EP0427188B1 - Serrure pour coffre-fort, à commande électromagnétique - Google Patents

Serrure pour coffre-fort, à commande électromagnétique Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0427188B1
EP0427188B1 EP90121183A EP90121183A EP0427188B1 EP 0427188 B1 EP0427188 B1 EP 0427188B1 EP 90121183 A EP90121183 A EP 90121183A EP 90121183 A EP90121183 A EP 90121183A EP 0427188 B1 EP0427188 B1 EP 0427188B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bolt
lock
emergency
main bolt
locking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90121183A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0427188A2 (fr
EP0427188A3 (en
Inventor
Günter Mauer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mauer GmbH
Original Assignee
Mauer GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mauer GmbH filed Critical Mauer GmbH
Publication of EP0427188A2 publication Critical patent/EP0427188A2/fr
Publication of EP0427188A3 publication Critical patent/EP0427188A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0427188B1 publication Critical patent/EP0427188B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/06—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents
    • E05B47/0607—Controlling mechanically-operated bolts by electro-magnetically-operated detents the detent moving pivotally or rotatively
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0084—Key or electric means; Emergency release
    • E05B2047/0085—Key and electromagnet
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0006—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a non-movable core; with permanent magnet

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electromagnetically controlled security lock with encodable release signal, a single keyhole opening and a handle mounted in this opening for actuating the main bolt, the housing of which, in addition to a locking mechanism provided with tumblers, has an emergency bolt mounted under the main bolt.
  • Such a lock is known from European Patent 0228027. 6-11 there is shown a locker lock in which the control and locking levers are accommodated in the main opening of the lock, while the electromagnet required for control and a microswitch are installed through a rear opening in the housing.
  • This construction requires a relatively complex die-cast housing, which must be closed by two different covers after the lock has been installed.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a particularly versatile lock, the housing of which has a completely closed back, while all controls and controls should remain easily accessible.
  • 1 denotes the lock housing, the left end of which has a bolt opening 1a.
  • Four through holes 1b, 1c, 1d, 1e serve to fasten the lock. These holes are housed in stable cast columns.
  • smaller threaded holes 1f, 1g, 1h, 1i, 1j, 1k are provided, which are used to fasten the cover.
  • the key pin 2 is inserted in the housing base, and also a very strong bearing pin 3 for the tumbler package.
  • a molded bridge 1m serves as a guide bar for the emergency bolt.
  • a mandrel 4 is provided for the locking lever.
  • Another mandrel 5 has the task of holding the electromagnet 6.
  • a molded-on mandrel 7 serves as a suspension point for a tension spring which is connected to a key catch 8 according to FIG. 2.
  • the key catch 8 is slidably supported via an elongated hole 8a. In the right part there is a recess 8b in which the key bit is held in two preferred positions. A coil spring 9 pulls the key catch 8 to the right.
  • FIG. 3 shows the vortex 10, which has a bearing bore 10a at the bottom, a key control curve 10b in the middle and a driver pin 10c at the top.
  • the vertebra 10 is pivoted around the mandrel 1n and translates the movement of the key bit into a larger bolt path.
  • Key catch 8 and swivel 10 are arranged at the bottom in the left part of the lock housing.
  • Fig. 4 shows a locking slide 11 which is mounted at the very bottom in the right part of the lock housing. It has an elongated hole 11a in the middle through which the housing mandrel 4 passes.
  • a mandrel 12 is riveted to the top left, which is coupled to the mandrel 10c of the vertebra 10 via a locking bridge (FIG. 5).
  • the locking slide 11 is riveted to a tour pin 13 which engages in the control and locking lever (Fig. 6, 7).
  • Fig. 5a the locking bridge 14 is shown in side view, in Fig. 5b in plan view.
  • the mandrel 10c engages in the elongated hole 14a and the mandrel 12 in the elongated hole 14b.
  • FIG. 6 shows the interaction of the locking slide 11 with the control lever 15 and the locking lever 16.
  • the armature 16a of the locking lever is opposite an electromagnet 6 fixed to the housing.
  • the tour pin 13 of the locking slide 11 rests in a recess 15a of the control lever 15
  • Gate valve 11 can not be moved to the right. Since it is coupled to the main bolt, it is locked.
  • the armature 16a is held, the control pin 17 connected to the locking slide 11 pushes the locking lever 16 upwards, the control lever 15 also being pivoted over the bearing pin 18.
  • the axis of rotation for the control lever 15 is the bearing mandrel 4 fixed to the housing.
  • a helical spring 25 tries to hold the control and locking levers together.
  • Fig. 8 shows the emergency bolt 19, which is mounted in the housing above the swivel 10 and the control lever 15. At the left end, this bolt carries a tour pin 20 which engages in the tumbler package through the main bolt. A key control curve is designated by 19a. In the middle there is an elongated hole 19b through which the mandrel 3 extends. Another slot 19c is used for the passage of the tour pin 13 and the mandrel 4. At the right end of the emergency bolt, a projection 19d is provided which, when this bolt is shifted to the right, lies in front of the retaining pin 16b of the locking lever 16 and prevents the locking lever from swinging up. The effect is the same as if the electromagnet were energized. Pressing the emergency bolt can release the main bolt if the magnet fails, the electronics are defective or the combination of numbers has been forgotten.
  • FIG. 9 shows the main bolt 21 mounted on the emergency bolt, which has no key control curve because it is only driven via the driving pin 10c of the vertebra 10.
  • the bolt head 21a it has an elongated hole 21b for the tour pin 20 of the emergency bolt 19.
  • An elongated recess 21c is used to carry out the key.
  • An elongated hole 21d receives the bearing mandrel 3.
  • a rectangular opening 21e receives the tour pin 13 of the locking slide 11, so that it is held particularly stably from above and below.
  • Another slot 21f guides the bolt on the mandrel 4 fixed to the housing.
  • the drive pin 10C of the vertebra engages through the opening 21g.
  • the bolt has a recess 21h, in which a stationary drilling protection plate 22 made of high manganese steel rests.
  • This plate shown in Fig. 10 engages with its opening 22a over the bearing mandrel 3.
  • the keyhole recess 22b is only so large that just the drive part of the key can pass through.
  • Tour pin 20 enters recess 22c when the emergency latch is actuated.
  • the complete lock according to FIG. 11 has several openings in the cover 23 through which some functions can be checked visually.
  • 23a denotes the keyhole
  • 23b an elongated hole for the tour pin 20. Pins of the tumbler package are visible in the slots 23c, 23d.
  • the hole 23e additionally supports the bearing mandrel 3.
  • Fig. 12 shows the locking shaft 24, which is detachably installed in the lock for electrically coded normal operation.
  • the locking shaft is drilled out like a normal key in its lower part.
  • the most important component is the locking hook 24a, which only actuates the key catch and the swivel, but not the emergency bolt.
  • the upper part of the closing shaft 24 is provided with an axially parallel groove 24b, which is used to hold a handle against rotation. The angle of rotation of the handle becomes mechanical limited in such a way that the closing shaft 24 can only be pulled out of the lock if the handle secured with a screw has been removed beforehand.
  • the user In normal operation of the lock, the user types in his combination of numbers. If the number is correct, the magnet is energized for a limited time, so that the handle can be turned to the right within this time, the main bolt reversing the locking and control lever via the locking slide and going fully into the open position with the travel pin 13.
  • the guard locking package remains disordered and the emergency bolt remains in the idle state.
  • the safe can be opened and closed again with the emergency key until a repair is carried out. A loss of safety is not associated with this emergency operation.
  • the main bolt of the lock can also be designed as a trap.
  • a spring is provided between the bolt and the housing, which causes the bolt to be extended. It is then expedient to program the control so that the code must also be entered when locking.
  • the electronic control is housed as a potted component in the right part of the lock housing.
  • the lock does not require a mains connection, but is preferably equipped with long-life lithium batteries, the protective housing of which can be hung on the lock housing.
  • the input keyboard for the code is fixed on the door surface. A credit card reader can take the place of the input keyboard.
  • control can be set up so that the hotel guest programs the lock with his credit card.
  • the described container lock can be used commercially in various areas. It can be used advantageously for hotel room safes as well as in office or private rooms and can be offered in various operating options.

Claims (8)

  1. Serrure pour coffre-fort à commande électromagnétique avec un signal d'ouverture codé, un orifice de trou de serrure unique et une manette logée dans cet orifice pour l'actionnement du pêne principal (21), dont le boîtier présente, outre un mécanisme de fermeture pourvu de gâchettes, un pêne de secours (19) logé en dessous du pêne principal (21),
    caractérisée en ce
    que le pêne auxiliaire (19) porte le pivot (20) du mécanisme de fermeture,
    qu'un tourniquet (10), actionné par la manette d'un arbre de fermeture (24), entraîne le pêne principal (21) et une barre de blocage (11),
    que la barre de blocage porte un pivot (13) accouplé au pêne principal, dans la trajectoire duquel pivot se trouve un levier de commande (15) qui coopère avec un levier de blocage (16) contrôlé par électro-aimant,
    que l'électro-aimant (6) est fixé au fond du boîtier de serrure (1),
    qu'après avoir retiré la manette et l'arbre de fermeture (24), le pêne de secours (19) actionné par une clé de secours codée est opposé, par son extrémité (saillie 19d) éloignée de la tète de pêne (21a) du pêne principal (21), à la cheville de retenue (16b) fixée sur le levier de blocage (16) de manière que le pêne de secours (19) maintienne sur son trajet de retrait le levier de blocage (16) ce qui libère le pivot (13) de la barre de blocage et le pivot (20) du pêne de secours peut pénétrer dans le système à gâchettes mis en place par la clé de secours et le pêne principal (21) va en position d'ouverture.
  2. Serrure pour coffre-fort selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'un cran d'arrêt (8) de la clé est prévu pour empêcher des positions intermédiaires indéfinies de l'arbre de fermeture (24) et de la clé de secours.
  3. Serrure pour coffre-fort selon la revendication 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que, dans le fond du boîtier de serrure (1) dans la moitié la plus proche de la tête de pêne (21a) du pêne principal (21), sont tout d'abord placés le cran d'arrêt (8) et par dessus le tourniquet (10),
    que dans le fond du boîtier de serrure (1) dans la moitié la plus éloignée de la tête de pêne (21a) du pêne principal (21) sont tout d'abord placés la barre de blocage (11) avec le pivot (13) et par dessus le levier de blocage (16) avec l'ancrage (16a) et par dessus le levier de commande (15),
    que le tourniquet (10) et la barre de blocage (11) sont accouplés l'un à l'autre par des broches (10c, 12) et un pont de pêne coudé (14),
    que sur le tourniquet (10) et la barre de blocage (11) se trouve le pêne de secours (19),
    que sur le pêne de secours (19) se trouve le pêne principal (21) et que la broche de tourniquet (10c) et le pivot (13) de la barre de blocage s'engagent mécaniquement dans le pêne principal (21).
  4. Serrure pour coffre-fort selon la revendication 1 - 3, caractérisée en ce que, dans un renfoncement (21h) du pêne principal (21), se trouve une plaque de protection (22) des perçages se composant d'acier au manganèse.
  5. Serrure pour coffre-fort selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que dans la poche du boîtier est inséré un ressort à boudin prenant appui sur le pêne principal (21), ressort qui assiste la sortie du pêne principal (21).
  6. Serrure pour coffre-fort selon la revendication 5, caractérisée en ce que le pêne principal (21) est conçu comme une clinchette, dont le mouvement de fermeture est déclenché par un ressort à boudin.
  7. Serrure pour coffre-fort selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que le boîtier de serrure (1) est complètement fermé sur la face arrière et que l'électro-aimant (6) est logé, de manière à être facilement accessible dans la moitié de serrure la plus éloignée de la tête de pêne (21a) du pêne principal (21).
  8. Serrure pour coffre-fort selon la revendication 3, caractérisée en ce que la commande électronique est logée dans le boîtier de serrure et qu'un coffret pour les piles est fixé à l'extérieur sur le boîtier de serrure.
EP90121183A 1989-11-09 1990-11-06 Serrure pour coffre-fort, à commande électromagnétique Expired - Lifetime EP0427188B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3937335A DE3937335A1 (de) 1989-11-09 1989-11-09 Elektromagnetisch gesteuertes wertbehaelterschloss
DE3937335 1989-11-09

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0427188A2 EP0427188A2 (fr) 1991-05-15
EP0427188A3 EP0427188A3 (en) 1991-12-27
EP0427188B1 true EP0427188B1 (fr) 1994-07-20

Family

ID=6393207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90121183A Expired - Lifetime EP0427188B1 (fr) 1989-11-09 1990-11-06 Serrure pour coffre-fort, à commande électromagnétique

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0427188B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE108853T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3937335A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2058726T3 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7042334B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2006-05-09 General Electric Company Methods for managing access to physical assets
US7123127B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2006-10-17 General Electric Company System for managing physical assets
US9670694B2 (en) 2007-04-12 2017-06-06 Utc Fire & Security Americas Corporation, Inc. Restricted range lockbox, access device and methods

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19628994A1 (de) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-22 Mauer Gmbh Elektromagnetisch betätigbares Schloß
DE19643754A1 (de) * 1996-10-23 1998-04-30 Mauer Gmbh Elektrisch gesteuertes Wertfachschloß
DE19803648A1 (de) * 1998-01-30 1999-08-05 Mauer Gmbh Elektromagnetisch steuerbares Sicherheitsschloß
WO1999042687A1 (fr) * 1998-02-23 1999-08-26 Mauer Gmbh Serrure a commande electrique de casier pour objets de valeur
DE19809333A1 (de) * 1998-03-05 1999-09-09 Mauer Gmbh Elektrisch ansteuerbares Wertfachschloß

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2918788A1 (de) * 1979-05-10 1980-11-13 Sicherheits Und Bankeinrichtun Sicherheitsschloss, insbesondere safeschloss
DE3210036A1 (de) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-22 Sicherheits- Und Bankeinrichtungen Ostertag-Werke Gmbh, 7080 Aalen Sicherheitsschloss
DE3543548A1 (de) * 1985-12-10 1987-06-11 Steinbach & Vollmann Schloss fuer bankschliessfaecher
DE3546241A1 (de) * 1985-12-28 1987-07-02 Mauer Gmbh & Co Kg Elektromagnetisch gesteuertes wertbehaelterschloss

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7042334B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2006-05-09 General Electric Company Methods for managing access to physical assets
US7123127B2 (en) 2003-01-31 2006-10-17 General Electric Company System for managing physical assets
US9670694B2 (en) 2007-04-12 2017-06-06 Utc Fire & Security Americas Corporation, Inc. Restricted range lockbox, access device and methods

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0427188A2 (fr) 1991-05-15
ATE108853T1 (de) 1994-08-15
ES2058726T3 (es) 1994-11-01
DE3937335A1 (de) 1991-05-16
DE59006504D1 (de) 1994-08-25
DE3937335C2 (fr) 1992-05-27
EP0427188A3 (en) 1991-12-27

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