EP0425794A1 - Charnière, en particulier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires - Google Patents

Charnière, en particulier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0425794A1
EP0425794A1 EP90117277A EP90117277A EP0425794A1 EP 0425794 A1 EP0425794 A1 EP 0425794A1 EP 90117277 A EP90117277 A EP 90117277A EP 90117277 A EP90117277 A EP 90117277A EP 0425794 A1 EP0425794 A1 EP 0425794A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hinge
hinge pin
pin
head part
parts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90117277A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0425794B1 (fr
Inventor
Christoph Nassauer
Benno Sting
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siegenia Aubi KG
Original Assignee
Siegenia Frank KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6844207&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0425794(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Siegenia Frank KG filed Critical Siegenia Frank KG
Priority to AT90117277T priority Critical patent/ATE74997T1/de
Publication of EP0425794A1 publication Critical patent/EP0425794A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0425794B1 publication Critical patent/EP0425794B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00—Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10—Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D5/12—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not
    • E05D5/128—Securing pins in sockets, movably or not the pin having a recess or through-hole engaged by a securing member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00—Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1005—Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis by axially moving free pins, balls or sockets
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132—Doors
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148—Windows

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a hinge joint, in particular for windows, doors or the like, in which two hinge parts, namely a frame hinge part and a wing hinge part, are connected by an axially releasably engaging hinge pin in their hinge sleeves, the hinge pin concealing one end at one end Bears head part, which forms an axial insertion limit, and wherein the hinge pin has a recess in the shaft at a distance from its head part, in which a pin or the like releasably insertable into one of the hinge parts engages as a securing element against axial displacement of the hinge pin.
  • Hinge joints of this type are already known, as can be seen, for example, from DE-GM 1 716 228 and DE-GM 1 833 909. They have also proven their worth in practical use because the hinge pin passes through both hinge parts along their entire length, thereby ensuring permanent, secure storage.
  • hinge joints are then only a relatively short distance from the adjacent wall reveal after the windows and doors or the like have been installed in building walls. For practical reasons, this so-called free dimension is kept as small as possible and is generally much smaller than the effective length of the joint bolts connecting the two hinge parts of a hinge joint.
  • the hinge pin since the hinge pin must be pullable in the axial direction in order to uncouple the two hinge parts of each hinge joint, namely for hooking and unhooking the wings, it is always necessary in the known hinge joints on the fully installed windows, doors or the like Insert the hinge pin into the hinge parts of the hinge joints in such a way that the thickened head part forming the insertion limit is in any case turned away from the adjacent wing and frame corner. Only then can it be ensured that, if the windows and doors or the like are properly installed, the sash can subsequently be easily attached and detached to the frame.
  • the locking element or the like which acts as a securing element against axial displacement of the hinge pin on the one hand with this and on the other hand with one of the hinge parts, or is permanently used in its inserted position, is a permanently faultless and safe function the known hinge joints not guaranteed.
  • the unsecured hinge pin can slip out of both hinge parts, so that the hinge joint becomes ineffective and the wing is no longer properly held. It can fall out of the frame and cause accidents as well as damage itself.
  • the invention aims to provide a hinge joint of the type mentioned, in which the hinge pin can be used in the two hinge parts to be connected in any possible installation case so that its thickened head part, even when the securing element is loosened or not present, causes it to slide out undesirably can prevent.
  • the head part is intended to enable the hinge pin to be pulled out of the hinge joint against its supporting effect.
  • the head part is coupled with the hinge pin in a form-fitting but releasable manner via a link guide directed transversely to its longitudinal axis, and the link guide lies in a length section of the head part which is matched to the diameter of the hinge pin and which lies with the hinge pin in the joint sleeve of the adjacent hinge part can be engaged.
  • the head part cannot be detached from the hinge pin. It is therefore first necessary to move the hinge pin against the direction of action of the head part so far in the hinge joint that the link guide is exposed for laterally decoupling the head part. Only then can the hinge pin be completely pulled out of the two hinge parts of the hinge joint in question in the opposite direction.
  • the pin or the like which is known to act as a securing element with the recess in the shaft of the hinge pin and a hinge part, is used.
  • the link guide consists of mutually complementary, cross-sectionally T-shaped or dovetailed profile parts, one of which is formed at the end of the hinge pin and the other at the reduced-length section of the head part.
  • the hinge pin has a mushroom head attachment with a circular circumferential boundary, while the head part has only one side radially open engagement pocket is provided for this mushroom head approach.
  • the headboard can be coupled with the link guide sideways with the hinge pin so that it is in perfect axial alignment with it and thereby enables easy insertion into the adjacent hinge part.
  • the hinge joint 1 shown in the drawing has, according to FIGS. 1 and 3, two hinge parts 2 and 3, namely a frame hinge part 2 and a wing hinge part 3 and a joint pin 4 connecting them to one another.
  • the length dimension of the hinge pin 4 is matched to the total length of the hinge joint 1 or the common length of the frame hinge part 2 and wing hinge part 3, as can be clearly seen in FIG. 1.
  • the hinge pin 4 is axially detachably inserted in the two hinge sleeves (5 and 6 of the frame hinge part 2 and wing hinge part 3 and fixed in one of them, for example in the hinge sleeve 5 of the frame hinge part 2 against undesired axial displacement.
  • a pin-like securing element for example a stud screw, is used for this 7, which can be screwed into a thread 8 of the frame hinge part 2 and thereby engages in a groove-like circumferential recess 9 of the hinge pin 4.
  • the hinge joint 1 is secured via the head part 10 against lifting of the wing hinge part 3 from the frame hinge part 2.
  • the stud 7 is unscrewed from the thread 8 of the frame hinge part 2, then it also disengages from the peripheral recess 9 of the hinge pin 4. The latter is then free for an axial displacement in the joint sleeves 5 and 6 of the frame hinge part 2 and wing hinge part 3. However, it is prevented by the head part 10 from falling out in an undesirable manner.
  • the hinge joint 1 can therefore not become ineffective easily or in an undesirable manner even after removal of the stud screw 7.
  • This link guide 11 consists of two complementary matching, in cross-section T or dovetail-shaped profile parts 12 and 13.
  • the profile part 12 is integrally formed on one end of the hinge pin 4 and designed as a mushroom head approach, which has a circular circumference.
  • the other profile part 13 is located in a stepped length section 14 of the head part 10, namely a length section 14 which is matched to the outer diameter of the hinge pin 4 and is formed by an engagement pocket 15 which has only one radial opening 16 on one side.
  • the contour of the engagement pocket 15 is adapted to the circumferential limitation of the mushroom-head attachment with little radial play, when the head part 10 is slid onto the hinge pin 4 so precisely an axial alignment takes place that during the subsequent axial displacement of the hinge pin 4, the offset length section 14 easily goes into the joint sleeve 6 of the wing hinge part 3 occurs and thereby the head part 10 is fixed in position on the hinge pin 4.
  • the head part 10 with the engagement pocket 15 which forms the link guide 13 and is only radially open on one side can be produced particularly cost-effectively as a die-cast molded part made of metal or as an injection molded molded part made of plastic, while the hinge pin 4 with all of its molded-in and molded-on parts as a Turned part made of metal, especially steel.
  • Frame hinge part 2 and wing hinge part 3 of the hinge joint 1 can not only be produced as die-cast molded parts made of metal or injection molded molded parts made of plastic, but can also be produced as punched and bent parts made of sheet metal if necessary.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Pivots And Pivotal Connections (AREA)
EP90117277A 1989-11-02 1990-09-07 Charnière, en particulier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires Expired - Lifetime EP0425794B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90117277T ATE74997T1 (de) 1989-11-02 1990-09-07 Scharniergelenk, insbesondere fuer fenster, tueren od. dgl.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8912921U DE8912921U1 (de) 1989-11-02 1989-11-02 Scharniergelenk, insbesondere für Fenster, Türen od.dgl.
DE8912921U 1989-11-02

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0425794A1 true EP0425794A1 (fr) 1991-05-08
EP0425794B1 EP0425794B1 (fr) 1992-04-15

Family

ID=6844207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90117277A Expired - Lifetime EP0425794B1 (fr) 1989-11-02 1990-09-07 Charnière, en particulier pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0425794B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE74997T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8912921U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0425794T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2031719T3 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0616105A1 (fr) * 1993-02-12 1994-09-21 GIESSE S.p.A. Charnière pour ferrures de porte et fenêtre
GB2373289A (en) * 2001-02-06 2002-09-18 Multimatic Advanced Technologi Vehicle door hinge with pin retention means
EP1757762A1 (fr) * 2005-08-22 2007-02-28 Roto Frank Ag Articulation à charnière, pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires
WO2007137644A1 (fr) * 2006-05-26 2007-12-06 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Charnière à fixation améliorée de l'axe d'articulation
US10550615B2 (en) 2018-03-09 2020-02-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Door hinge assembly incorporating a latch to facilitate selective door removal

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2734305B1 (fr) * 1995-05-19 1997-08-08 Tordo Belgrano Sa Gond composite

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2797433A (en) * 1953-09-17 1957-07-02 Hager & Sons Hinge Mfg Door hinges
FR2224631A1 (en) * 1973-04-05 1974-10-31 Siegenia Frank Kg Separable hinge for doors or windows - has flats on connecting pin which allow separation of parts
FR2406056A1 (fr) * 1977-10-12 1979-05-11 Collard Louis Jean Dispositif d'articulation inviolable d'un ouvrant sur un dormant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2797433A (en) * 1953-09-17 1957-07-02 Hager & Sons Hinge Mfg Door hinges
FR2224631A1 (en) * 1973-04-05 1974-10-31 Siegenia Frank Kg Separable hinge for doors or windows - has flats on connecting pin which allow separation of parts
FR2406056A1 (fr) * 1977-10-12 1979-05-11 Collard Louis Jean Dispositif d'articulation inviolable d'un ouvrant sur un dormant

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0616105A1 (fr) * 1993-02-12 1994-09-21 GIESSE S.p.A. Charnière pour ferrures de porte et fenêtre
GB2373289A (en) * 2001-02-06 2002-09-18 Multimatic Advanced Technologi Vehicle door hinge with pin retention means
GB2373289B (en) * 2001-02-06 2005-01-05 Multimatic Advanced Technologi Vehicle door hinge
EP1757762A1 (fr) * 2005-08-22 2007-02-28 Roto Frank Ag Articulation à charnière, pour fenêtres, portes ou similaires
WO2007137644A1 (fr) * 2006-05-26 2007-12-06 Dr. Hahn Gmbh & Co. Kg Charnière à fixation améliorée de l'axe d'articulation
US10550615B2 (en) 2018-03-09 2020-02-04 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Door hinge assembly incorporating a latch to facilitate selective door removal
US10941598B2 (en) 2018-03-09 2021-03-09 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Door hinge assembly incorporating a latch to facilitate selective door removal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE8912921U1 (de) 1989-12-07
DE59000092D1 (de) 1992-05-21
ATE74997T1 (de) 1992-05-15
EP0425794B1 (fr) 1992-04-15
ES2031719T3 (es) 1992-12-16
DK0425794T3 (da) 1992-06-22

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