EP0423159A1 - Procede et dispositif pour reduire par laminage le diametre exterieur et l'epaisseur de paroi d'une ebauche de tube creux essentiellement cylindrique. - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif pour reduire par laminage le diametre exterieur et l'epaisseur de paroi d'une ebauche de tube creux essentiellement cylindrique.

Info

Publication number
EP0423159A1
EP0423159A1 EP89907063A EP89907063A EP0423159A1 EP 0423159 A1 EP0423159 A1 EP 0423159A1 EP 89907063 A EP89907063 A EP 89907063A EP 89907063 A EP89907063 A EP 89907063A EP 0423159 A1 EP0423159 A1 EP 0423159A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tube blank
end part
reduced
rolling
wall thickness
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP89907063A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0423159B1 (fr
Inventor
Gustav-Adolf Pettersson
Ernst Zimmert
Bengt Jagaeus
Aake Sandberg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Vodafone GmbH
Original Assignee
Mannesmann AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mannesmann AG filed Critical Mannesmann AG
Publication of EP0423159A1 publication Critical patent/EP0423159A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0423159B1 publication Critical patent/EP0423159B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B23/00—Tube-rolling not restricted to methods provided for in only one of groups B21B17/00, B21B19/00, B21B21/00, e.g. combined processes planetary tube rolling, auxiliary arrangements, e.g. lubricating, special tube blanks, continuous casting combined with tube rolling
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B19/00—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
    • B21B19/12—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially parallel to the axis of the work
    • B21B19/16—Rolling tubes without additional rollers arranged inside the tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
    • B21B19/00—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work
    • B21B19/02—Tube-rolling by rollers arranged outside the work and having their axes not perpendicular to the axis of the work the axes of the rollers being arranged essentially diagonally to the axis of the work, e.g. "cross" tube-rolling ; Diescher mills, Stiefel disc piercers or Stiefel rotary piercers
    • B21B19/06—Rolling hollow basic material, e.g. Assel mills

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method of reducing the outer diameter and the wall thickness of a mainly cylindrical, hollow tube blank, the front end of which is inserted into a rolling mill.
  • the diameter and wall thickness of a hollow tube blank are reduced at a temperature of approximately 1000 ° C.
  • the reduction is carried out in a rolling mill with the aid of outer rolls which are arranged symmetrically around the pipe axis, an inner mandrel being introduced into the pipe blank.
  • the material flows and, due to the reducing forces and the rolling geometry, has a tendency to expand when it comes into the reduction zone.
  • the expansion of the tube blank is usually prevented by the rear material.
  • the funnel When rolling the end part of thin-walled pipes (outside diameter / wall thickness about 10), however, the remaining amount of material is insufficient to prevent the pipe from expanding, so that the end part is expanded so that the pipe gets stuck or the rolls slide against the pipe and one remains funnel-shaped triangular end part at the tube.
  • the funnel creates many problems. It means that you have to use lower feed speeds (smaller feed angles) and that you cannot manufacture any thin-walled tube.
  • the tubes can also get stuck in subsequent work stages or during intermediate transport due to the funnel. If a pipe gets stuck, which often requires time-consuming and expensive disassembly and assembly,
  • the funnel continues to put great stress on the rollers and transmissions, with the result that even rollers can tear and clutches and gears can break.
  • Another disadvantage is that the test measurement of the pipes, which takes place at the end part of the pipes, is difficult.
  • Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram for the hot rolling of
  • Fig. 3 shows schematically an arrangement for the on-line
  • Fig. 4 shows an end part of a tube blank obtained by the method according to the invention.
  • Figure 1 shows how the hot rolling of a tube blank normally takes place in an Assel mill.
  • An elongated mandrel 5 is inserted into a hollow tube blank 1, which has been heated to approximately 1000 ° C.
  • the tube blank provided with the mandrel is then inserted into the pull-in part 3 between rollers 2a, 2b, 2c of the rolling mill and is pushed onto the shoulder 4, which is characteristic of an Assel rolling mill, where the reduction is carried out, after which the reduced tube is passed through the grinding part 6 where that Pipe gets its final shape, is moved. Due to the friction between the rollers 2a, 2b, 2c and
  • Tube 1 rotates tube 1 simultaneously with the feed. Due to the relative speed differences in the tube blank 1 between its outside, which is influenced by the rollers 2a, 2b, 2c, and its inside, which bears against the mandrel 5, a so-called triangle-like loop is created in the reduction zone, see Figure 2.
  • the diameter and / or the wall thickness of the end part of the tube is reduced before this part is introduced into the reduction zone.
  • the pre-reduction can be carried out at any time before the main reduction in the Assel rolling mill and with any suitable method, for example by plastic processing methods such as forging or rolling or by cutting processing, for example turning.
  • a suitable arrangement to achieve the desired pre-reduction on-line is on
  • the tube blank 1 passes freely through the pre-reduction rollers, but when an end part of the tube blank 1 gets between the rollers, the force device is activated so that the rollers are pressed against the tube blank, so that the wall thickness 1 when the tube blank 1 is moved further and the diameter is reduced, and the end part is given the appearance shown in Figure 4.
  • the power device can be activated manually, but preferably the pre-reduction mill includes a sensing arrangement located at a suitable distance, e.g. by means of a
  • Photocell which senses the passage of the end part and gives a signal, whereby the arms 8a, 8b and the pre-reduction rollers are pressed against the tube blank.
  • the hinge 9 is arranged on a pin 10, which can be placed in a corresponding hole in the frame of the Assel mill. This avoids the construction of a special and expensive frame for the reduction rollers.
  • the embodiment relates to the hot rolling of pipes in an Assel mill, but it is clear that the method described can also be used in other mills where similar problems occur.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)
  • Forging (AREA)

Abstract

Dans le procédé décrit, l'extrémité antérieure de l'ébauche de tube est introduite dans un laminoir. Pour éviter la formation de retassures lors du laminage et pour éliminer les inconvénients existants jusqu'à présent, il est proposé de réduire le diamètre et/ou l'épaisseur de paroi de la partie terminale de l'ébauche de tube avant d'introduire ladite partie terminale dans la zone de réduction du laminoir.
EP89907063A 1988-07-05 1989-06-16 Procede et dispositif pour reduire par laminage le diametre exterieur et l'epaisseur de paroi d'une ebauche de tube creux essentiellement cylindrique Expired - Lifetime EP0423159B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3823135A DE3823135C3 (de) 1988-07-05 1988-07-05 Methode und Anordnung, durch Walzen den Außendurchmesser und die Wanddicke einer hauptsächlich zylindrisch gehohlten Rohrluppe zu reduzieren
DE3823135 1988-07-05
PCT/DE1989/000407 WO1990000449A1 (fr) 1988-07-05 1989-06-16 Procede et dispositif pour reduire par laminage le diametre exterieur et l'epaisseur de paroi d'une ebauche de tube creux essentiellement cylindrique

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0423159A1 true EP0423159A1 (fr) 1991-04-24
EP0423159B1 EP0423159B1 (fr) 1996-07-24

Family

ID=6358231

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89907063A Expired - Lifetime EP0423159B1 (fr) 1988-07-05 1989-06-16 Procede et dispositif pour reduire par laminage le diametre exterieur et l'epaisseur de paroi d'une ebauche de tube creux essentiellement cylindrique

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5125251A (fr)
EP (1) EP0423159B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1019276B (fr)
CS (1) CS412589A2 (fr)
DE (2) DE3823135C3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2014170A6 (fr)
WO (1) WO1990000449A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (20)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT1252165B (it) * 1991-12-04 1995-06-05 Giulio Properzi Procedimento e gruppo di laminazione di metalli per la produzione di una barra o vergella tonda da una barra o vergella tonda di maggiore diametro
DE4242423C1 (de) * 1992-12-11 1994-01-05 Mannesmann Ag Vorreduktionseinrichtung
DE4428530C5 (de) * 1994-08-12 2005-11-10 Kocks Technik Gmbh & Co. Kg Verfahren und Walzgerüst zum Schrägwalzen von Rohren
DE4431410C1 (de) 1994-08-24 1995-11-16 Mannesmann Ag Verfahren zum Walzen von Hohlblöcken auf einem Asselwalzwerk
DE4433397C1 (de) 1994-09-12 1995-09-28 Mannesmann Ag Kalibrierung der Walzen eines Schrägwalzwerkes
DE4437212C2 (de) * 1994-10-18 2000-11-16 Leifeld Gmbh & Co Drückwalzmaschine
US5626050A (en) * 1994-12-08 1997-05-06 Aluminum Company Of America Method of making metal ball bats
DE19732444C1 (de) * 1997-07-22 1998-10-22 Mannesmann Ag Verfahren zur Vermeidung von Verlusten an den hinteren Rohrenden von in Asselstraßen gewalzten Warmfertigrohren
DE19748920C2 (de) * 1997-10-30 2003-10-09 Sms Demag Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Verringern der Wanddicke eines Hohlblocks
DE19751205C2 (de) * 1997-11-13 2003-10-09 Sms Demag Ag Verfahren zum Vermeiden von Triangulationen und Verlusten an den hinteren Endteilen von dünnwandigen Rohrluppen
US20040003638A1 (en) * 1997-12-12 2004-01-08 Schaefer Mark W. Transfer of holographic images into metal sporting and fitness products
US6233991B1 (en) 1999-01-26 2001-05-22 Bryant Products, Inc. Apparatus and method for spin forming a tube
US7181845B2 (en) 2003-02-28 2007-02-27 Bryant Products, Inc. Roller with integral bearing assembly mount and method for manufacturing same
US7328599B2 (en) * 2006-02-02 2008-02-12 Thu Van Nguyen Method and apparatus for making metal ball bats
CN102059251A (zh) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-18 吴军 四辊行星热轧管机
DE102012007379B4 (de) 2012-04-12 2016-12-29 Zhozef Rotenberg Verfahren zum Schrägwalzen von zylindrischen Erzeugnissen
RU2556164C1 (ru) * 2013-12-20 2015-07-10 Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего профессионального образования "Национальный исследовательский технологический университет "МИСиС" Способ получения тонкостенных труб на трубопрокатных агрегатах с трехвалковым раскатным станом
PL234301B1 (pl) * 2018-04-09 2020-02-28 Lubelska Polt Narzędzia i sposób rozdrabniania struktury w walcarce skośnej trzema walcami
CN108730132A (zh) * 2018-05-04 2018-11-02 江苏翔能科技发展有限公司 锁紧盘内环锻件及其近净成型工艺
DE102022004111A1 (de) 2022-11-03 2024-05-08 Zhozef Rotenberg Verfahren zum Schrägwalzen von Rohlingen mit der im Walzkaliber wirkenden axialen Zugkraft

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DE521444C (de) * 1929-09-19 1931-03-23 Heinrich Stueting Ausgangswerkstueck zur Herstellung gleichwandiger Rohre in Reduzierwalzwerken
US1983934A (en) * 1931-07-18 1934-12-11 John U Devine Method and apparatus for making seamless tubes
US2556120A (en) * 1948-09-03 1951-06-05 Sutton Eng Co Automatic roll adjustment
DE803230C (de) * 1948-11-13 1951-04-02 Westdeutsche Mannesmannroehren Vorrichtung zum Anspitzen von Hohlbloecken fuer Rohrwalzwerke
FR1096090A (fr) * 1953-03-27 1955-06-08 Procédé de rétrécissement du diamètre extérieur aux extrémités des ébauchespour la fabrication des tubes sans soudure et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procédé
US3837449A (en) * 1973-05-07 1974-09-24 Fiat Allis Construct Machine Transmission controlled spring applied steering brakes
DE2820865C2 (de) * 1978-05-10 1980-07-03 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Rohren
JPS56144809A (en) * 1980-04-14 1981-11-11 Nippon Steel Corp Rolling method for pipe
JPS5741837A (en) * 1980-08-27 1982-03-09 Sumitomo Heavy Ind Ltd Pipe end drawing apparatus in steel pipe manufacturing mill
JPS57134204A (en) * 1981-02-09 1982-08-19 Kawasaki Steel Corp Method and device for controlling wall thickness of pipe end in drawing process of pipe
DE3215389A1 (de) * 1982-04-24 1983-10-27 Kocks Technik Gmbh & Co, 4010 Hilden Verfahren und walzwerk zum herstellen nahtloser rohre
JPS6045962B2 (ja) * 1982-11-15 1985-10-14 川崎製鉄株式会社 継目無鋼管製造設備における管端減肉圧延装置による減肉圧延方法
JPS6174713A (ja) * 1984-09-19 1986-04-17 Kawasaki Steel Corp 継目無鋼管の管端減肉方法および装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9000449A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2014170A6 (es) 1990-06-16
US5125251A (en) 1992-06-30
EP0423159B1 (fr) 1996-07-24
DE58909706D1 (de) 1996-08-29
CN1039981A (zh) 1990-02-28
DE3823135C2 (fr) 1991-04-25
WO1990000449A1 (fr) 1990-01-25
DE3823135C3 (de) 1995-05-04
CS412589A2 (en) 1991-08-13
DE3823135A1 (de) 1990-01-11
CN1019276B (zh) 1992-12-02

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