EP0410913A1 - Kombination von Verschlusskappe und einem flaschenförmigen Behälter aus Kunststoff und ihre Verwendung - Google Patents
Kombination von Verschlusskappe und einem flaschenförmigen Behälter aus Kunststoff und ihre Verwendung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0410913A1 EP0410913A1 EP90420358A EP90420358A EP0410913A1 EP 0410913 A1 EP0410913 A1 EP 0410913A1 EP 90420358 A EP90420358 A EP 90420358A EP 90420358 A EP90420358 A EP 90420358A EP 0410913 A1 EP0410913 A1 EP 0410913A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- neck
- base
- capsule
- fins
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
- B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
- B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
- B65D47/08—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures
- B65D47/0804—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages having articulated or hinged closures integrally formed with the base element provided with the spout or discharge passage
- B65D47/0833—Hinges without elastic bias
- B65D47/0838—Hinges without elastic bias located at an edge of the base element
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/22—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying snap-on caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2251/00—Details relating to container closures
- B65D2251/04—Orienting or positioning means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2255/00—Locking devices
- B65D2255/20—Locking devices with coacting elements, e.g. ratchet and pawl, formed integrally in the container and closure or dispensing device, e.g. spout, for permanently preventing removal of the latter
Definitions
- the subject of the invention is a capsule in two parts typically hinged together, their first part being a base or stump fixed in leaktight manner to the neck of a container, while the second part, closing in the closed position the orifice which passes through the first part can be opened for example by rotation or by pivoting relative to said first part.
- Such plastic capsules are known, the base or strain of which is fixed to the plastic neck of a tube typically by snap-fastening, this base comprising a sealing means from the inside of said neck, for example a crown penetrating with necessarily inside this neck.
- This base comprising a sealing means from the inside of said neck, for example a crown penetrating with necessarily inside this neck.
- the position of such a capsule relative to the container on which it is fixed can vary voluntarily or accidentally, which is often undesirable when it is a container of circular non-cylindrical shape and / or with decorated skirt , mass produced.
- the Applicant has sought to develop a container with an opening capsule which does not have such drawbacks.
- the subject of the invention is the assembly of a capsule and a container with a plastic neck, this capsule comprising, as is known, a plastic base or strain and an opening part capable of closing off said base, this base comprising a sealing means inside said neck and which can be fixed on this neck by simple pressing and snap-fastening.
- the longitudinal insertion means carried by the capsule base consist of radial notching fins with a tapered edge of thickness 0.1 to 0.3 mm, the neck of the container comprising an anti-locking locking portion. rotation of outer diameter greater than the inner diameter between tapered edges of said capsule base and this base being of a harder plastic than the plastic of the neck.
- these radial fins are carried by the interior of an axial crown inside said capsule base, the locking means of the capsule also being carried by this crown below said fins.
- the start of the notching is preferably made progressive by chamfering the top of the extra thickness portion of the neck, and also by progressive widening of the bottom of said fins.
- the beginning of full-section tapping requires maximum tapping effort by sinking the capsule base, while continued tapping is easier.
- the excellent relative immobilization obtained by these fins, the notched plastic material being applied with clamping against each portion of the fin inserted, is known from the above document.
- the respective choices of plastic material for the capsule base and the neck are those known from this document.
- the difference in level (D1) of the capsule base between the end of the widening of the bottom of its notching fins and the start of the penetration portion by force of its sealing means must be greater than the difference in level (d1) of the neck between the top of the orifice of said neck and the start of its anti-rotation locking portion; the level difference (D2) of said capsule base between the minimum diameter of its latching means and the start of the penetration portion by force of its sealing means must be less than the level difference (d2 ) the neck between the top of its orifice and the maximum diameter of its latching means corresponding to said latching means of the capsule base.
- the insertion of the capsule base on the neck of the container must be done axially and centrally, both for the sealing means of the inside of the neck and for the latching means, and the anti-rotation means.
- longitudinal insertion in particular the notching means, generally do not have a centering role.
- the snap-fastening means located below the anti-rotation means are typically a ring and an annular groove of profiles complementary chosen to facilitate the attachment and stopping of the capsule base: in axial section, these profiles preferably have an upper or inlet surface inclined at 15 to 35 ° relative to the axis and a lower surface or stop inclined at 40 to 60 ° relative to the axis.
- the preferred arrangement comprises a thickened anti-rotation portion with upper end chamfered at 10 to 30 ° relative to a perpendicular plane or "horizontal plane", surmounted by a guide portion.
- the invention also relates to the use of its capsule with opening on a container, making it possible to obtain a fixed position of the strain or base of capsule on the neck with a chosen orientation relative to the container, due to the decoration or the particular shape of this container. This use will be described in the Examples.
- FIG. 1 we see a tube 1 with neck 2 made of LDPE (low density polyethylene) surmounted by a capsule 3 made of PP (polypropylene) comprising a base or strain 4 and a cover 5 articulated on this base 4 and shown here in open position, when in reality this cover 5 is closed for the insertion of the capsule 3 on the neck 2.
- the top of this neck 2 has a cylindrical orifice 6 with a diameter of 11 mm and a height of 1.5 mm.
- the capsule base 4 has inside, in addition to a central sealing ring 16 with an outside diameter of 11.3 mm and an inside diameter of 9.1 mm, which is forced into the orifice 6 neck 2, an intermediate ring 17 whose inside diameter 18.2 mm carries four tapered radial fins 18 spaced at 90 °, and below a snap rib 19 whose profile in axial section corresponds to that of the groove 15 of the neck 2, with an upper surface inclined at 30 ° relative to the axis and a lower surface inclined at 50 °.
- the cutting fins 18 have an end 20 of increasing width by 2 mm in height, then an axial edge 21 of thickness 0.2 mm with a total angle in section perpendicular to the axis 11 of 13 °, the width of each wing 18 then being 1 mm and the internal diameter between the fins being 16.2 mm.
- FIGS 2 and 3 show two unfavorable situations outside the invention, for comparison.
- the central crown 116 of the capsule base 104 is longer, so that it enters the neck 2 before the notching by the fins 118 begins.
- the effort at the start of the notching in addition to the effort to continue the insertion with forcing of the crown 116 in the orifice 6 gives an abnormally high total effort and gives rise to a refusal of the mechanized plugging.
- D1 3 mm while dl is always equal to 4.5 mm.
- the capsule base 204 has a difference in level D2 between the bottom of the full section of its central sealing ring 216 and the minimum diameter of its latching rib 219 of 9.3 mm.
- the neck 202 has a difference in level d2 between its upper end and the line 214 of maximum diameter of its snap relief 213 of 9 mm. In this situation, the snapping of the rib 219 into the groove 215 of the neck 202 is done without difficulty, but the sealing ring 216 is barely engaged, which is unacceptable.
- Figures 4 and 5 show the assembly according to the invention of Figure 1 at the following stages of the depression of the capsule base 4 considered critical as soon as the structures no longer meet the conditions of the invention.
- Figure 6 shows the use of sets such as that of the Figure 1 in a corking installation 30.
- the tubes 1 are each placed on a horizontal mandrel such as 31, mounted on a rotating turret 32 and can be rotated on itself.
- the tubes 1 thus mounted, neck in front, are placed in successive positions designated by the corresponding hours on the dial of a clock.
- Block 33 groups together various means, in particular a loading cylinder (axis 34) and two cylinders for driving capsules 3 with axes 35 and 41.
- Each capsule 3 is extracted therefrom then conveyed by a guide path 37 initially horizontal or slightly inclined then plunging to bring the capsule, above towards the front, opposite the neck of a tube on which it is pressed with centering by the axis cylinder 35.
- the orientation of the capsule is fixed at the start of the guide path using an inner rib 38 carried by the outside of the intermediate ring 17 (FIG. 1) and then kept.
- This first depression typically corresponds to the depression of the notching fins around the guide portion of the neck of the tube, without actual notching.
- the tubes 1 carry a mark 39 detectable by optical means, always in the same position relative to the decoration of their skirt.
- Each tube 1 is loaded in the "6 o'clock” position, then rotated on itself and stopped using a photoelectric detector 40 in the “4 o'clock” position, then capped with a capsule 3 in the "12 o'clock” position, then the capsule is pressed onto the neck of the tube until it clicks into place (axis cylinder 41) in the "9h” position, and the tube is then discharged.
- the capsule of the invention makes it possible to obtain series of decorated tubes with capsules oriented in a constant and definitive manner with respect to these tubes to within ⁇ 1 to 3 °, by using for example an installation of the type described above.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Telephone Function (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Graft Or Block Polymers (AREA)
- Ultra Sonic Daignosis Equipment (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8910455 | 1989-07-28 | ||
FR8910455A FR2650253B1 (fr) | 1989-07-28 | 1989-07-28 | Ensemble d'une capsule a ouverture et d'un recipient a goulot en matiere plastique, et son utilisation |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0410913A1 true EP0410913A1 (de) | 1991-01-30 |
EP0410913B1 EP0410913B1 (de) | 1994-08-24 |
Family
ID=9384429
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90420358A Expired - Lifetime EP0410913B1 (de) | 1989-07-28 | 1990-07-25 | Kombination von Verschlusskappe und einem flaschenförmigen Behälter aus Kunststoff und ihre Verwendung |
Country Status (14)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5046630A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0410913B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH0729658B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE110337T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2021858C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69011779T2 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0410913T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2058862T3 (de) |
FI (1) | FI903778A0 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2650253B1 (de) |
IE (1) | IE66141B1 (de) |
IS (1) | IS1585B (de) |
NO (1) | NO903344L (de) |
PT (2) | PT94844A (de) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2682079A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-03 | 1993-04-09 | Oreal | Procede pour assurer le positionnement angulaire d'un dispositif de bouchage orientable par rapport a un tube souple de distribution comportant un marquage. |
EP0544381A2 (de) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-02 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Schnappscharnierverschluss für Spenderbehälter |
EP0626320A2 (de) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-11-30 | Tuboplast Hispania, S.A. | Tubenbehälter mit Scharnierverschluss |
EP0633197A1 (de) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-11 | Cebal S.A. | Kombination von Behälter und Verschluss, die sich durch relative Rotation miteinander verriegeln sowie deren Verwendung |
EP0694334A1 (de) * | 1994-07-15 | 1996-01-31 | Roche Diagnostics GmbH | Verdrehsicherung für Reagenzgefässe |
FR2807401A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-12 | Cebal | Tube ayant une jupe une tete destinee a recevoir une piece orientee par rapport a un detail de la jupe, et le procede d'assemblage dudit tube avec ladite piece orientee |
CN104787711A (zh) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-22 | 武汉工程大学 | 子弹头塑料管的自动加盖装置 |
EP2958457A1 (de) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-12-30 | Albéa Services | Rohr für ein produkt mit flüssiger, pastöser oder gelförmiger konsistenz, insbesondere für kosmetikprodukte |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2665140B1 (fr) * | 1990-07-25 | 1992-11-13 | Astra Plastique | Dispositif de bouchage a fixation irreversible sur le col d'un recipient. |
FR2789365B1 (fr) * | 1999-02-05 | 2001-03-23 | Cebal | Assemblage d'un dispositif de bouchage oriente et d'un recipient comportant un goulot cylindrique |
FR2810641B1 (fr) * | 2000-06-21 | 2002-10-18 | Cebal | Tube souple muni d'un goulot de grand diametre et embout rigide destine a etre fixe sur ledit tube |
US6536617B2 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2003-03-25 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Bottle with closure holding structure |
EP1809546A1 (de) * | 2004-11-09 | 2007-07-25 | Nussbaum Matzingen AG | Behältereinheit, behälter und verfahren zum herstellen solcher behälter |
US8308004B2 (en) * | 2005-11-22 | 2012-11-13 | Rexam Healthcare Packaging Inc. | Dispensing package having non-removable and non-rotatable dispensing closure |
US7743952B2 (en) * | 2006-10-18 | 2010-06-29 | Stull Technologies, Inc. | Double bead sealing system for container closure |
ES2795777T3 (es) | 2015-03-05 | 2020-11-24 | Aptargroup Inc | Anejo y sobretapa para el mismo |
GB201706255D0 (en) * | 2017-04-20 | 2017-06-07 | Obrist Closures Switzerland | Improvements in or relating to container closures |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4568005A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1986-02-04 | General Foods Corporation | Snap-on closure for bottles |
EP0192011A1 (de) * | 1984-12-11 | 1986-08-27 | Cebal | Behälter mit Hals aus Kunststoff der mit einem glatten Sicherheitsverschluss und einer Kappe versehen ist und Öffnungsverfahren desjenigen |
WO1987000512A1 (en) * | 1985-07-27 | 1987-01-29 | Zeller Plastik Koehn, Gräbner & Co. | Vessel with snap-on or snap-in cover |
GB2189475A (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1987-10-28 | Sunbeam Plastics Corp | Dispensing closure |
GB2193196A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-02-03 | Sunbeam Plastics Corp | Dispensing closure and container package |
EP0316269A1 (de) * | 1987-11-10 | 1989-05-17 | Soplar Sa | Verschluss für Behälter, insbesondere Flaschen |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3877598A (en) * | 1974-02-25 | 1975-04-15 | Polytop Corp | Closure structures having child-safety feature |
US4134513A (en) * | 1977-06-29 | 1979-01-16 | Owens-Illinois, Inc. | Child-resistant safety closure |
US4257526A (en) * | 1978-08-21 | 1981-03-24 | Coors Container Company | Bottle closure and finish |
-
1989
- 1989-07-28 FR FR8910455A patent/FR2650253B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-07-23 IS IS3607A patent/IS1585B/is unknown
- 1990-07-24 CA CA002021858A patent/CA2021858C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-24 JP JP2196028A patent/JPH0729658B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-24 IE IE268390A patent/IE66141B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-25 ES ES90420358T patent/ES2058862T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-25 DK DK90420358.5T patent/DK0410913T3/da active
- 1990-07-25 EP EP90420358A patent/EP0410913B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-25 AT AT90420358T patent/ATE110337T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-07-25 DE DE69011779T patent/DE69011779T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-07-26 US US07/557,793 patent/US5046630A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-07-27 PT PT94844A patent/PT94844A/pt active IP Right Grant
- 1990-07-27 NO NO90903344A patent/NO903344L/no unknown
- 1990-07-27 FI FI903778A patent/FI903778A0/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1992
- 1992-03-18 PT PT8445U patent/PT8445U/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4568005A (en) * | 1983-12-29 | 1986-02-04 | General Foods Corporation | Snap-on closure for bottles |
EP0192011A1 (de) * | 1984-12-11 | 1986-08-27 | Cebal | Behälter mit Hals aus Kunststoff der mit einem glatten Sicherheitsverschluss und einer Kappe versehen ist und Öffnungsverfahren desjenigen |
WO1987000512A1 (en) * | 1985-07-27 | 1987-01-29 | Zeller Plastik Koehn, Gräbner & Co. | Vessel with snap-on or snap-in cover |
GB2189475A (en) * | 1986-04-23 | 1987-10-28 | Sunbeam Plastics Corp | Dispensing closure |
GB2193196A (en) * | 1986-06-27 | 1988-02-03 | Sunbeam Plastics Corp | Dispensing closure and container package |
EP0316269A1 (de) * | 1987-11-10 | 1989-05-17 | Soplar Sa | Verschluss für Behälter, insbesondere Flaschen |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2682079A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-03 | 1993-04-09 | Oreal | Procede pour assurer le positionnement angulaire d'un dispositif de bouchage orientable par rapport a un tube souple de distribution comportant un marquage. |
WO1993007069A1 (fr) * | 1991-10-03 | 1993-04-15 | L'oreal | Procede pour assurer le positionnement angulaire d'un dispositif de bouchage orientable par rapport a un tube souple de distribution comportant un marquage |
US5435112A (en) * | 1991-10-03 | 1995-07-25 | L'oreal | Method for angularly positioning an adjustable sealing device relative to a flexible dispensing tube comprising indicia |
EP0544381A3 (en) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-08-11 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dispensing container snap hinge closure |
EP0544381A2 (de) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-02 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Schnappscharnierverschluss für Spenderbehälter |
EP0626320A2 (de) * | 1993-03-03 | 1994-11-30 | Tuboplast Hispania, S.A. | Tubenbehälter mit Scharnierverschluss |
EP0626320A3 (de) * | 1993-03-03 | 1995-02-08 | Tuboplast Hispania | Tubenbehälter mit Scharnierverschluss. |
ES2068744A2 (es) * | 1993-03-03 | 1995-04-16 | Tuboplast Hispania | Tubo cilindrico con tapon charnela centrado con la impresion delatera del tubo. |
EP0633197A1 (de) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-11 | Cebal S.A. | Kombination von Behälter und Verschluss, die sich durch relative Rotation miteinander verriegeln sowie deren Verwendung |
FR2707256A1 (fr) * | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-13 | Cebal | Ensemble d'un récipient et d'un bouchage se verrouillant ensemble par rotation relative et son utilisation. |
EP0694334A1 (de) * | 1994-07-15 | 1996-01-31 | Roche Diagnostics GmbH | Verdrehsicherung für Reagenzgefässe |
JPH0858828A (ja) * | 1994-07-15 | 1996-03-05 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | ねじれ防止容器 |
FR2807401A1 (fr) * | 2000-04-10 | 2001-10-12 | Cebal | Tube ayant une jupe une tete destinee a recevoir une piece orientee par rapport a un detail de la jupe, et le procede d'assemblage dudit tube avec ladite piece orientee |
EP2958457A1 (de) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-12-30 | Albéa Services | Rohr für ein produkt mit flüssiger, pastöser oder gelförmiger konsistenz, insbesondere für kosmetikprodukte |
CN104787711A (zh) * | 2015-04-17 | 2015-07-22 | 武汉工程大学 | 子弹头塑料管的自动加盖装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69011779T2 (de) | 1994-12-15 |
NO903344L (no) | 1991-01-29 |
ATE110337T1 (de) | 1994-09-15 |
IS3607A7 (is) | 1991-01-29 |
FR2650253B1 (fr) | 1991-10-04 |
JPH0729658B2 (ja) | 1995-04-05 |
FI903778A0 (fi) | 1990-07-27 |
ES2058862T3 (es) | 1994-11-01 |
IE902683A1 (en) | 1991-02-27 |
NO903344D0 (no) | 1990-07-27 |
IE66141B1 (en) | 1995-12-13 |
PT8445U (pt) | 1995-08-09 |
DK0410913T3 (da) | 1994-09-19 |
EP0410913B1 (de) | 1994-08-24 |
CA2021858C (fr) | 1994-10-18 |
PT8445T (pt) | 1992-09-30 |
FR2650253A1 (fr) | 1991-02-01 |
US5046630A (en) | 1991-09-10 |
DE69011779D1 (de) | 1994-09-29 |
IS1585B (is) | 1996-03-01 |
PT94844A (pt) | 1992-03-31 |
JPH03187855A (ja) | 1991-08-15 |
CA2021858A1 (fr) | 1991-01-29 |
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