EP0403774B1 - Beschlag für einen zumindest drehbaren, vorzugsweise aber dreh- und kippbaren Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür od.dgl. - Google Patents
Beschlag für einen zumindest drehbaren, vorzugsweise aber dreh- und kippbaren Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür od.dgl. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0403774B1 EP0403774B1 EP90108411A EP90108411A EP0403774B1 EP 0403774 B1 EP0403774 B1 EP 0403774B1 EP 90108411 A EP90108411 A EP 90108411A EP 90108411 A EP90108411 A EP 90108411A EP 0403774 B1 EP0403774 B1 EP 0403774B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- leaf
- fitting
- wing
- bearing
- tilt
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5211—Concealed suspension fittings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/48—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements
- E05D15/52—Suspension arrangements for wings allowing alternative movements for opening about a vertical as well as a horizontal axis
- E05D15/5214—Corner supports
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/28—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane
- E05D15/30—Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in horizontal plane with pivoted arms and sliding guides
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/02—Hinges with pins with one pin
- E05D3/022—Hinges with pins with one pin allowing an additional lateral movement, e.g. for sealing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/71—Toothed gearing
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/148—Windows
Definitions
- the invention relates to a fitting of a turnable or tiltable sash of a window, a door or the like, in which the sash axis of rotation executes a controlled movement transversely to the fixed frame plane when the sash is opened and the sash on the axis of rotation via an upper and lower, a connecting axis of rotation X-scissors is articulated to the fixed frame, the wing-side bearing axis of one link of each X-scissors forms the geometric axis of rotation of the wing and the axis of rotation lower wing corner is held by means of a tilt and swivel joint, wherein also about Rotary-tilt joint is a rotatably mounted in the closed position of the wing extending parallel to the geometric axis of rotation, with its upper end hinged to the vertical frame spar, and that the rotatable and tiltable wing at its upper end by means of an opening arm held in the wing plane when opened for rotation upper fixed frame end
- the sash is normally a tilt and turn sash, but you can lock the stay scissors or the like and use this sash in special cases only as a sash. In any case, it is a wing with a flap and an operating handle. This acts, at least in the case of a tilt and turn sash, on a three-position gear which, in addition to the locking position, also has a pivot position and a tilt position or at least tilt ready position.
- this wing Since in this wing the wing axis of rotation is not stationary with respect to the window frame, but rather moves from it transversely to the fixed frame plane when the door is opened, the movement usually taking place in the interior of the room where the wing is turned, this wing can be opened without hindrance by the wing flap, and it also allows a particularly compact, space-saving and optically advantageous design and accommodation of the entire fitting.
- the sash weight of a sash that can be rotated in this way must be limited at the top because the fitting part that has the sash axis of rotation or the upper and lower sash axis of rotation cannot be loaded beyond a certain sash weight for reasons of strength.
- the permitted sash weight is increased in the case of a pivotable, but in particular tiltable, sash in that the window sash on its hinge-side stop side is attached on the inside by means of a bottom-engaging and with its upper end attached to the facing window frame leg The tension element is suspended without weight.
- this construction also requires further elements securing the tension element to the frame and the sash, which makes the removal and installation itself considerably more difficult and which makes readjustment of the tension element necessary at least after each installation.
- the object of the invention is to develop a fitting of a turnable or turn-tilt wing of the type mentioned in such a way that larger wing weights can be permitted without the use of tension elements.
- the invention proposes that the fitting is designed according to claim 1.
- the sash weight can be transferred to the fixed frame via this support arm. This eliminates the weight load on the bearing part supporting this bearing pin, which enables its lateral displacement, so that with the same, possibly even somewhat smaller dimensioning, a larger sash weight can easily be permitted because the sash weight is now transferred directly to the fixed frame via the support arm.
- One handlebar is only rotatable at both ends and the other is rotatably and pushably connected at both ends to the associated frame, so that the axis of rotation of the wing is on the both ends only rotatable handlebar; The geometrical fall on the wing side Axles of this handlebar and the wing together.
- the wing is rotatably supported in the manner known in fishbands, but this rotary bearing can also be used as a tilting bearing because the bearing pin can be tilted sideways or towards the interior by a corresponding amount.
- This bearing pin is preferably located on the free handlebar end of the associated lower X-shear.
- a preferred further development of the invention is characterized in that the upper X-scissors is articulated on the wing side to an end of an extension arm associated with the upper wing corner on the pivot axis side, the other end of which is rotatably connected to the wing.
- An auxiliary link can also be articulated on the extension arm in a known manner, with which it forms a Y-extension scissors.
- Another preferred embodiment of the invention provides that at a distance from the connection point of the bearing pin and the X-scissor arm there is a bearing axis for the support arm which extends perpendicular to the bearing pin.
- This also represents a simple, compact and inexpensive solution for attaching the support arm, which allows both the turning and the tilting of the wing.
- the various bearing and joint points must be equipped with the appropriate play be so that the relevant parts can make the required movements.
- Another embodiment of the invention is distinguished. is characterized in that the fitting is accommodated in the rebate space between a sash with flap and the fixed frame and parts of the fitting engage in a fitting receiving groove, in particular on the sash. Precisely because this fitting is designed to save space so that it can be accommodated in the rebate frame between the sash and the fixed frame, whereby individual parts, if necessary, can enter the already existing fitting groove, particularly on the sash, the entire fitting can be covered by the sash overlap be, so that there is an optically particularly favorable solution. Only the operating handle can be seen from the inside of the room.
- the exemplary embodiment is a dren-tilt window, the sash with 1 and the frame or fixed frame with 2.
- Fig. 1 the axis of rotation 3 and the lower tilt axis 4 are shown schematically.
- the wing has a wing flap 5, which covers the entire fitting. Only the operating handle 6 of a change-over gear 7, in particular a three-position gear, is visible.
- the wing is held at its lower end by means of X scissors 8.
- X scissors 8 At the same time there is another X-scissors 9 at the upper wing end.
- an extension arm 10 on which an auxiliary link can be mounted so that a wider support base can be obtained.
- Each X-scissors 8, 9 consists of one link 11 and the other link 12.
- they lie one above the other as shown in FIG. 2, while they form an X when the wing is turned.
- they are rotatably coupled to one another via an axis 13.
- One link 11 forms a control link, while the other link 12 forms a guide link is.
- One handlebar 11 is rotatably supported at both ends.
- the fixed frame side bearing axis is designated 14 and the sash frame side 15.
- the other link 12 is rotatably and pushably mounted on both ends.
- the handlebar 11 is provided with a recess 20 which is open at the edge and the handlebar 12 is provided with a recess 21 which is open in the opposite direction. Both enable the ends of the handlebars bent in this area to mesh. In the closed position, the wing-side end of the link 12 overlaps the fixed-frame end of the link 11, while the link 11 is otherwise above the link 12.
- the longitudinal slot 18 is preferably located on a fastening plate 22, which can be the horizontal leg of a fastening bracket 23, the vertical leg of which can be connected to a fastening plate 25 attached to the vertical, fixed-axis spar beam 24, but is preferably the fastening plate 25 formed by the free end of the vertical angle leg.
- the longitudinal slot 19 for the engagement of the bearing pin 17 is also located on a mounting plate, which is designated by 26. It is preferably with a bearing sleeve of the lower one Rotary bearing connected, which engages over the bearing pin 27 of the lower pivoting joint 28.
- the rivet connection is designed so that the bearing pin 27 can tilt in the rivet bore 29 by an amount corresponding to at least the tilt opening angle of the wing 1 and can also rotate therein.
- the bearing sleeve of the wing mentioned is designated by 30. It can be lifted in the direction of arrow 31.
- the wing is mounted in the opposite direction, i.e. connected to the journal 27.
- the stay scissors or stay arm 10 is released from the wing in a known manner.
- a bearing axis 32 for a support arm 33 is located on a concealed lower part of the bearing pin 27. The upper end thereof is supported on the fastening plate 25 or the vertical leg of the fastening bracket 23 via an axis 34.
- the sash weight is at least essentially given to the fixed frame 2 via this support arm 33, whereby the X-scissors, in particular the lower scissors, are relieved of the weight and are only exposed to the load when switching.
- the lower tilting joint or the lower rotating tilting joint 28 moves when the wing rotates along a circular arc around the fixed-frame-side bearing axis 14 of the one link 11. Therefore, the connection of the support arm 33 with the Turn-tilt joint and be designed with the mounting plate 25 so that a slight inclination of the support arm is possible.
- this wing is very easy to hang in and unplug if necessary.
- the assembly especially when using the aforementioned mounting bracket, is simple and precise. The latter also contribute to the stability of the entire fitting.
- the longitudinal slot 19 must be dimensioned and designed so that it does not hinder the tilting movement of the wing.
- the mounting plate 22 is preferably located in the lower horizontal fitting groove of the wing.
- the tilt and turn joint of the lower right wing corner can be equipped in a known manner with a height adjustment and / or a side adjustment in order to be able to quickly and effectively bring about the necessary alignment of the wing relative to the fixed frame.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90108411T ATE99378T1 (de) | 1989-06-22 | 1990-05-04 | Beschlag fuer einen zumindest drehbaren, vorzugsweise aber dreh- und kippbaren fluegel eines fensters, einer tuer od.dgl. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8907630U | 1989-06-22 | ||
DE8907630U DE8907630U1 (de) | 1989-06-22 | 1989-06-22 | Beschlag für einen zumindest drehbaren, vorzugsweise aber dreh- und kippbaren Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür od.dgl. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0403774A1 EP0403774A1 (de) | 1990-12-27 |
EP0403774B1 true EP0403774B1 (de) | 1993-12-29 |
Family
ID=6840369
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90108411A Expired - Lifetime EP0403774B1 (de) | 1989-06-22 | 1990-05-04 | Beschlag für einen zumindest drehbaren, vorzugsweise aber dreh- und kippbaren Flügel eines Fensters, einer Tür od.dgl. |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0403774B1 (el) |
AT (1) | ATE99378T1 (el) |
DE (2) | DE8907630U1 (el) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2034114A1 (de) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-11 | Roto Frank Ag | Verdeckt liegende Entlastungsanordnung für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9000152U1 (de) * | 1990-01-09 | 1990-03-15 | August Bilstein GmbH & Co KG, 5828 Ennepetal | Unteres Ecklager für Dreh-, insbesondere Dreh/Kipp-Fenster, -Türen od.dgl. |
DE9112078U1 (de) * | 1991-09-27 | 1991-12-05 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Ausstellvorrichtung für die Flügel von Fenstern, Türen o.dgl. |
DE20012351U1 (de) | 2000-07-14 | 2001-11-15 | Siegenia Frank Kg | Fenster oder Tür mit Entlastungseinrichtung |
DE20103242U1 (de) | 2001-02-16 | 2001-06-13 | Gretsch Unitas Gmbh | Beschlag für ein Fenster, eine Tür o.dgl. |
ATE374877T1 (de) * | 2004-06-28 | 2007-10-15 | Fl Metalltechnik Ag | Drehlager für einen aufschwenkbaren mittleren flügel eines mindestens dreiflügligen fensters oder einer tür |
DE102004058352A1 (de) * | 2004-12-03 | 2006-06-14 | Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg | Drehfenster |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8516560U1 (de) * | 1985-06-07 | 1985-07-18 | Siegenia-Frank Kg, 5900 Siegen | Ausstellvorrichtung für die Flügel von Fenstern, Türen od. dgl. |
DE3906794A1 (de) * | 1989-03-03 | 1990-09-06 | Bilstein August Gmbh Co Kg | Fenster mit einem drehbeweglichen, insbesondere drehkippbeweglichen fensterfluegel |
-
1989
- 1989-06-22 DE DE8907630U patent/DE8907630U1/de not_active Expired
-
1990
- 1990-05-04 DE DE90108411T patent/DE59004003D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-04 AT AT90108411T patent/ATE99378T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-04 EP EP90108411A patent/EP0403774B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP2034114A1 (de) | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-11 | Roto Frank Ag | Verdeckt liegende Entlastungsanordnung für ein Fenster, eine Tür oder dergleichen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59004003D1 (de) | 1994-02-10 |
DE8907630U1 (de) | 1989-08-03 |
ATE99378T1 (de) | 1994-01-15 |
EP0403774A1 (de) | 1990-12-27 |
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