EP0400368A1 - Valve de remplissage pour remplir des doses de produits fluides - Google Patents
Valve de remplissage pour remplir des doses de produits fluides Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0400368A1 EP0400368A1 EP90108784A EP90108784A EP0400368A1 EP 0400368 A1 EP0400368 A1 EP 0400368A1 EP 90108784 A EP90108784 A EP 90108784A EP 90108784 A EP90108784 A EP 90108784A EP 0400368 A1 EP0400368 A1 EP 0400368A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- valve
- filling
- tappet
- vibration
- valve tappet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title 1
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036461 convulsion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005429 filling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010327 methods by industry Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B39/00—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers
- B65B39/001—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves
- B65B39/004—Nozzles, funnels or guides for introducing articles or materials into containers or wrappers with flow cut-off means, e.g. valves moving linearly
Definitions
- the invention relates to a filling valve for filling portions of flowable products, in particular foods with lumpy components from a filling container of a filling and closing machine, with an axially movable valve tappet arranged in a mouthpiece and designed as a valve slide.
- the invention has for its object to provide a filling valve for portion-wise filling of flowable products of the type mentioned, with which a dripping or stringing is reliably prevented when filling flowable products with a small device structure.
- valve tappet is connected to a vibration unit with which in the closed position the valve tappet can be set in vibration in the axial direction with a stroke in which the closing function of the valve tappet is maintained.
- the vibration unit can either be directly connected to a valve rod of the valve tappet or via a deflection mechanism with the valve tappet. In the latter case, the vibration unit can be arranged between a cylinder-piston unit for opening and closing the filling valve and a free arm of the reversing mechanism, or else directly on a bridge-like bearing part of the reversing mechanism.
- the vibration unit can be pneumatic, electro-pneumatic or electrical.
- Valve tappet in the direction of the closing movement makes it possible to hold the valve tappet in a precisely defined position at the end of the oscillation process. This is important because the valve tappet must have a certain starting position for the subsequent opening or closing movement.
- a product tank 1 is connected to a filling device 2, which has a housing with a mouthpiece 3.
- a suction valve 4 is arranged in the housing and is connected via an actuating lever 5 to a drive device 6, not shown in detail.
- the operating lever 5 can be moved in the direction of the double arrow 7.
- a filling valve 8 which is composed of a valve tappet 9 designed as a valve slide, a valve rod 11 and likewise an actuating lever 10; the latter in turn leads to the drive device 6.
- the drive of the filling valve is explained in more detail below with reference to FIG. 4.
- In the area of the valve rod 11 there is a metering piston 12 which is guided to move back and forth in the direction of the double arrow 13.
- the valve tappet 9 is designed as a so-called cutting tappet and, as can also be seen from FIGS. 2 and 3, is guided in a tappet guide 14 which in turn is inserted in the mouthpiece 3.
- the Tappet guide 14 has lateral openings 15 through which, when the valve tappet 9 is raised, the product can flow through the lower outlet opening 16 into a vessel 17 located underneath.
- the valve tappet 9 is rapidly moved downward via the valve rod 11 and the side passage openings 15 are closed, as shown in FIG. 3. From the same figure it can be seen that 9 product residues can stick to the end face 18 of the valve lifter. In order to shake them off or to distribute them evenly on the underside of the tappet, the valve tappet 9 is set in vibration.
- the vibration stroke can be 5 to 10 mm. It is understood that the valve tappet 9 must not open the through openings 15.
- the vibration frequency and the number of vibrations vary depending on the product. Good results for products with lumpy goods have been obtained at 30 to 40 Hz and with an oscillation number of preferably 0.5 to 4 oscillations. Half an oscillation is understood to mean an upward jolt.
- the drive for generating the vibration of the valve lifter 9 can be achieved in a suitable manner.
- a possible drive option is shown in FIG. 4.
- the valve tappet 9 is connected to a deflection mechanism 19 by means of the valve rod 11.
- This has a bridge-like bearing part 22 which is pivotally mounted about an essentially horizontal axis 23.
- the bearing part 22 also has an actuating lever 21 for the valve rod 11 and a freely projecting arm 24.
- the filling valve is thus opened and closed by a single device and, after the closing process, the valve tappet 9 is set into the vertical vibration movement by actuating the vibration unit 26.
- the vibration unit is mounted on the bridge-like bearing part 22 and carries out the pivoting movement during the opening or closing process.
- the operating lever 21 is pivotally mounted and driven in the vibration unit. During the opening or closing movement, the actuating lever 21 is held in a defined position in the vibration unit.
- FIG. 6 shows a modified embodiment of the filling device 2.
- the product tank 1 and the suction valve 4 with its drive are arranged laterally offset. This results in the possibility of arranging the vibration unit 26 and the cylinder-piston unit 27 for driving the valve tappet 9 directly on its valve rod 11.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Tubes (AREA)
- Lift Valve (AREA)
- Float Valves (AREA)
- Supply Of Fluid Materials To The Packaging Location (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT90108784T ATE84483T1 (de) | 1989-06-02 | 1990-05-10 | Fuellventil zum portionsweisen abfuellen von fliessfaehigen produkten. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3918008 | 1989-06-02 | ||
DE3918008A DE3918008C1 (fr) | 1989-06-02 | 1989-06-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0400368A1 true EP0400368A1 (fr) | 1990-12-05 |
EP0400368B1 EP0400368B1 (fr) | 1993-01-13 |
Family
ID=6381922
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP90108784A Expired - Lifetime EP0400368B1 (fr) | 1989-06-02 | 1990-05-10 | Valve de remplissage pour remplir des doses de produits fluides |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5105861A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0400368B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2536953B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE84483T1 (fr) |
AU (1) | AU635177B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2018033C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3918008C1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2038017T3 (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA903810B (fr) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9312817U1 (de) * | 1993-08-26 | 1993-12-16 | Hassia Verpackungsmaschinen Gmbh, 63691 Ranstadt | Schließ- und Öffnungsvorrichtung für Abfüllmaschinen zum Abfüllen von fließfähigen Produkten |
US6561387B1 (en) | 2002-03-04 | 2003-05-13 | Larry R. Slawson | Material transport system and apparatus for conveying water softener salt to a brine tank |
EP1616793B1 (fr) | 2003-03-20 | 2010-12-01 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Dispositif et procede d'alimentation en poudre |
US20040188330A1 (en) * | 2003-03-26 | 2004-09-30 | Slawson Larry R | Apparatus and system for automatically ordering salt and monitoring the salt in a brine tank |
DE102008020751A1 (de) | 2008-04-22 | 2009-10-29 | Sig Technology Ltd. | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Dosieren von Produkten |
US7762290B2 (en) * | 2008-11-06 | 2010-07-27 | Poet Research, Inc. | System for loading particulate matter into a transport container |
JP6051612B2 (ja) * | 2012-06-22 | 2016-12-27 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 液体飲料の充填方法 |
DE102012111552A1 (de) * | 2012-11-28 | 2014-05-28 | Krones Ag | Füllorgan zum Befüllen eines Behälters mit einem Füllprodukt |
JP5996417B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-20 | 2016-09-21 | 東洋自動機株式会社 | 容器への粉体充填装置 |
DE102013109633A1 (de) | 2013-09-04 | 2015-03-05 | Sig Technology Ag | Vorrichtung zur Steuerung der Durchflussmenge |
JP6315459B2 (ja) * | 2014-06-10 | 2018-04-25 | 鈴茂器工株式会社 | 食材処理装置および食材包装装置 |
US20180037351A1 (en) * | 2016-08-08 | 2018-02-08 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Fluid Filling Nozzle, Apparatus, and Method of Filling a Container with a Fluid |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2996928A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1961-08-22 | Orla E Watson | Valve operator |
DE1123545B (de) * | 1959-03-07 | 1962-02-08 | Bindler Maschinenfabrik Geb | Dosiervorrichtung fuer Schokoladenmasse u. dgl. |
EP0267458A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-18 | PKL Verpackungssysteme GmbH | Ajutage avec au moins une ouverture d'ajutage fermable |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3205920A (en) * | 1962-07-18 | 1965-09-14 | Cozzoli Machine | Apparatus for charging containers with liquid |
DE3176423D1 (en) * | 1980-07-24 | 1987-10-15 | Simon Solitec Ltd | Material discharge apparatus |
DE3229162C2 (de) * | 1982-08-04 | 1986-01-02 | Bausch + Ströbel, Maschinenfabrik GmbH + Co, 7174 Ilshofen | Flüssigkeits-Abfüllnadel |
DE3704901A1 (de) * | 1987-02-17 | 1988-08-25 | Lieder Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co | Fuellventil |
US4789012A (en) * | 1987-03-23 | 1988-12-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Injection head for filling dispenser that meters proportionate increments of dissimilar materials |
JPH0232905A (ja) * | 1988-07-12 | 1990-02-02 | Meiwa Kikai Kk | ロータリー式食品充填機 |
-
1989
- 1989-06-02 DE DE3918008A patent/DE3918008C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1990
- 1990-05-10 ES ES199090108784T patent/ES2038017T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-10 EP EP90108784A patent/EP0400368B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-05-10 DE DE9090108784T patent/DE59000746D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-10 AT AT90108784T patent/ATE84483T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-05-17 ZA ZA903810A patent/ZA903810B/xx unknown
- 1990-05-22 AU AU55827/90A patent/AU635177B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1990-05-30 US US07/530,650 patent/US5105861A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-05-31 JP JP2140126A patent/JP2536953B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-06-01 CA CA002018033A patent/CA2018033C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2996928A (en) * | 1957-11-25 | 1961-08-22 | Orla E Watson | Valve operator |
DE1123545B (de) * | 1959-03-07 | 1962-02-08 | Bindler Maschinenfabrik Geb | Dosiervorrichtung fuer Schokoladenmasse u. dgl. |
EP0267458A1 (fr) * | 1986-10-29 | 1988-05-18 | PKL Verpackungssysteme GmbH | Ajutage avec au moins une ouverture d'ajutage fermable |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CA2018033C (fr) | 1999-01-05 |
AU5582790A (en) | 1990-12-06 |
DE3918008C1 (fr) | 1990-09-27 |
DE59000746D1 (de) | 1993-02-25 |
JP2536953B2 (ja) | 1996-09-25 |
AU635177B2 (en) | 1993-03-11 |
ATE84483T1 (de) | 1993-01-15 |
US5105861A (en) | 1992-04-21 |
JPH0398802A (ja) | 1991-04-24 |
ES2038017T3 (es) | 1993-07-01 |
ZA903810B (en) | 1991-03-27 |
EP0400368B1 (fr) | 1993-01-13 |
CA2018033A1 (fr) | 1990-12-02 |
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