EP0382176A2 - Module de bain à vapeur - Google Patents

Module de bain à vapeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0382176A2
EP0382176A2 EP90102341A EP90102341A EP0382176A2 EP 0382176 A2 EP0382176 A2 EP 0382176A2 EP 90102341 A EP90102341 A EP 90102341A EP 90102341 A EP90102341 A EP 90102341A EP 0382176 A2 EP0382176 A2 EP 0382176A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
steam
ceiling
room cell
section
cell according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP90102341A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0382176B1 (fr
EP0382176A3 (en
Inventor
Hubert Gossens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MBP MODERN-BAD-PERSCH GmbH
Original Assignee
MBP MODERN-BAD-PERSCH GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MBP MODERN-BAD-PERSCH GmbH filed Critical MBP MODERN-BAD-PERSCH GmbH
Priority to AT90102341T priority Critical patent/ATE96647T1/de
Publication of EP0382176A2 publication Critical patent/EP0382176A2/fr
Publication of EP0382176A3 publication Critical patent/EP0382176A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0382176B1 publication Critical patent/EP0382176B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
    • A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a steam bath room cell with individual steam-tightly connected, self-supporting wall, ceiling and floor sections made of steam-resistant material for receiving one or more seat assemblies.
  • Such a steam bath is known from GM 85 29 116, in which an arched ceiling section is provided in addition to wall and floor sections. This arcuate ceiling section is placed on top of the wall sections and fastened there, an interposed sealing strip ensuring a vapor-tight connection.
  • an arcuate or dome-shaped ceiling section leads, particularly in the central area, to an unpleasant dripping of the condensation water which is deposited on the ceiling section.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a steam room cell according to the preamble of claim 1, which prevents the undesired dripping of the condensed water from the roof.
  • the ceiling section comprises sloping ceiling surfaces which intersect in one or more ridge lines and which form an unbroken inner boundary surface following the contour of a sloping roof, on which a tread for an outflow of the condensed water is provided.
  • this section of ceiling has the same inclination everywhere starting from the ridge line (s). Broken ceiling lines or ceiling areas without an incline where the condensed water can collect are completely eliminated.
  • the intersecting ceiling surfaces are preferably arranged with an inclination> 20 °. Possible sloping roof contours are, for example, that of a saddle roof, hipped roof, pent roof or shed roof.
  • the ceiling section and a floor section can each consist of a single element or of cassette-like laying elements in the form of flat polygons.
  • Such a division of the ceiling and floor section into grid elements enables the steam room cell to be designed which can be varied in length and width and can be installed anywhere without damage to the building physics.
  • Any number of individual seat assemblies can be placed against one another in a vapor-tight manner, the floor section required for the seat assembly being provided by the laying elements, taking into account the spatial conditions.
  • the numerous range of types can also be taken into account without any significant effort in terms of additional model and tool making.
  • the following can be used as steam-resistant material for the steam bath room cell: plastics, aluminum, stainless steel, special lacquers and ceramics or natural stone.
  • the floor can be designed to be as warm as a foot using a plastic sandwich construction, which means that a complex two-stage construction can be dispensed with.
  • the seat elements of the seat assemblies can have a greater width and depth because of the generally additionally included space.
  • the joints between the seating elements can be constructed so seamlessly that they are no longer noticeable when placed on them and basically form a bench. The number of people who find space can therefore be greater than the number of seating elements.
  • FIG. 1 shows a steam bath room cell with a wall section 1, a ceiling section 2 and a floor section 3, each of which is steam-resistant Material, especially plastic, aluminum, special coatings and ceramic or natural stone.
  • the ceiling section 2 and the floor section 3 of the exemplary embodiments shown here consist of cassette-like laying elements, as will be explained in detail below, but can also be constructed from a single element.
  • the ceiling section 2 consists of two sloping roof surfaces 16 which intersect along a ridge line 17. These ceiling surfaces 16 have a constant inclination between the ridge line 17 and the respective wall section 1.
  • the inner boundary surface of the two cover surfaces 16 follows the contour of a gable roof, which is placed on the wall sections 1 in a vapor-tight manner.
  • a running surface 21 is provided on this inner boundary surface of the top surfaces 16 for the condensate to drain off.
  • This tread 21 is preferably formed by the material inside of the ceiling surfaces 16.
  • the ceiling slope is greater than 20 °.
  • the ceiling section 2 and the floor section 3 consist of individual laying elements 22 and 4 and 5, which fill the respective section of the steam bath room cell without gaps and end with the wall section 1 in a steam-tight manner.
  • the floor section 3 has laying elements 4 which, according to a first exemplary embodiment, have a flat contact surface.
  • the laying elements 5 of a second exemplary embodiment have a depression which extends in the longitudinal direction and is used to form a channel 7 for the condensate to run off.
  • the laying elements 4, 5 are designed here as rectangles, but can also be designed as other polygons with which a surface can be covered without gaps.
  • laying elements 4, 5 are lined up in a cassette-like manner, whereby the length and width of the floor section 3 are determined by the number of laying elements 4, 5 in the longitudinal and transverse directions.
  • Ten element 9 of the wall section 1 corresponds.
  • Wall corner elements 10 and the wall-head elements 11 enclosed by them are assigned a row of laying elements 12 with laying elements 4, 5 of shorter length.
  • a steam-tight placement of the laying elements 4, 5 is achieved in that they are pressed together, including suitable permanently elastic sealing compounds.
  • the structure of the individual laying elements 4, 5 is described in more detail below with reference to FIGS. 5 to 10.
  • the wall section 1 consists of the individual wall-side elements 9, the wall-corner elements 10 and the wall-head elements 11, which are placed against one another in a vapor-tight manner.
  • Seat parts 13 are molded onto these.
  • the wall elements 9, 10, 11 can be assembled in any number, with adjacent wall elements 9, 10, 11 being connected to one another in a vapor-tight manner via joints 14, 15.
  • the formation of the joints 14, 15 depends on the type of vapor-resistant material selected.
  • the types of plastic that can be used include Polyester, glass fiber reinforced polyester or epoxy resin, thermoplastics such as acrylic, polystyrene, PVC, polycarbonate or, for example, melamine-coated panels with different core materials.
  • the seat parts 13 can have a large width and depth. The joints 15 between the seat parts 13 are so seamlessly constructed that they are not noticeable when sitting on them, so that a bench is obtained.
  • the ceiling section 2 consists of laying elements 22, which are placed against one another in a cassette-like manner, forming the two straight roof slopes 16, which extend from the roof ridge 17.
  • the dimensions of the laying elements 22 of the ceiling section 2 and of the laying elements 4, 5 of the floor section 3 are matched to one another.
  • the desired roof slope and the floor-side extension of the seat parts 13 to which the floor section 3 extends must be taken into account.
  • the same plastics mentioned above can be used as materials for the laying elements 22.
  • FIG. 2 shows the arrangement of eight seat parts 13 of the two wall-side elements 9, two wall-corner elements 10 and two wall-head elements 11.
  • the floor section 3 comprises two rows of laying elements 8 and one row of laying elements 12.
  • Each row of laying elements 12, 8 consists of a centrally arranged laying element 5 with recess 6 and four laying elements 4.
  • a glass door 17 is provided on the front side molded frames are attached and the steam bath room cell closes steam-tight.
  • the floor section 3 and 4 show a steam bath room cell with only one seat part 13 of a wall-side element 9, a so-called basic element, to illustrate the possible variations.
  • the floor section 3 consists only of two laying elements 4 and one laying element 5.
  • Such basic elements can be strung together and / or arranged opposite one another.
  • the number of laying elements 4 in a row 8, 12 is determined by the number of wall-head elements 11, if these are provided, or is generally based on the interior space desired for the steam bath room cell.
  • FIGS. 5 to 7 show a laying element 4 of the floor section 3, which consists of a first, top layer 18 and a second layer 19.
  • the first layer 18 consists of a commercially available water and steam resistant floor covering material which has a defined and sufficient slip resistance. However, this layer 18 can also consist of one of the types of plastic as described for the wall elements, but it then has a non-slip surface structure which allows the condensed water collected on the floor to drain into the channel 9.
  • the second layer 19 consists of a second plastic material which is intimately connected to the first layer 18 and, because of its good thermal insulation, makes the floor warm to the feet.
  • the first and second layers 18, 19 can, however, also consist of the same material.
  • a core layer is preferably also provided, which consists of various commercially available rigid foams or, for example, chipboard, expanded clay panels, glass foam panels, but preferably heat-insulating mate rial, can exist.
  • the laying elements 4 have circumferential side flanks 20, so that an additional heat-insulating air layer remains between the second layer 19 and the floor surface of the installation site.
  • FIGS. 8 to 10 show a laying element 5 of the floor section with the recess 7. These laying elements 5 are constructed like the laying elements 4 described above except for a trough in the first layer 18.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Devices For Medical Bathing And Washing (AREA)
  • Residential Or Office Buildings (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
EP90102341A 1989-02-08 1990-02-07 Module de bain à vapeur Expired - Lifetime EP0382176B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90102341T ATE96647T1 (de) 1989-02-08 1990-02-07 Dampfbad-raumzelle.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8901406U DE8901406U1 (de) 1989-02-08 1989-02-08 Dampfbad-Raumzelle
DE8901406U 1989-02-08

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0382176A2 true EP0382176A2 (fr) 1990-08-16
EP0382176A3 EP0382176A3 (en) 1990-11-22
EP0382176B1 EP0382176B1 (fr) 1993-11-03

Family

ID=6835794

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90102341A Expired - Lifetime EP0382176B1 (fr) 1989-02-08 1990-02-07 Module de bain à vapeur

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0382176B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE96647T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE8901406U1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2287486A (en) * 1994-03-01 1995-09-20 Viking Saunas Limited An enclosed structure, e.g. Steam Room
EP0726070A1 (fr) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-14 Albert Flicker Elément de paroi pour bains à vapeur

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3936796C1 (fr) * 1989-11-04 1991-03-14 Weinsberger Solargesellschaft W. Stendel Gmbh, 7102 Weinsberg, De

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3305287A (en) * 1965-10-23 1967-02-21 Joseph M Rait Steam cabinet
DE2907909A1 (de) * 1979-03-01 1980-09-11 Ernst Keutner Fertigteilzelle
DE8234904U1 (de) * 1982-12-11 1983-05-11 Saunalux GmbH, 6424 Grebenhain Saunakabine
DE8519827U1 (de) * 1985-07-09 1985-10-31 Klafs-Saunabau GmbH & Co Medizinische Technik, 7170 Schwäbisch Hall Dampfkabine
DE8700032U1 (de) * 1986-12-27 1987-04-16 Flicker, Albert, 6950 Mosbach Bauelement für die Seitenwand einer Dampfsauna

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3305287A (en) * 1965-10-23 1967-02-21 Joseph M Rait Steam cabinet
DE2907909A1 (de) * 1979-03-01 1980-09-11 Ernst Keutner Fertigteilzelle
DE8234904U1 (de) * 1982-12-11 1983-05-11 Saunalux GmbH, 6424 Grebenhain Saunakabine
DE8519827U1 (de) * 1985-07-09 1985-10-31 Klafs-Saunabau GmbH & Co Medizinische Technik, 7170 Schwäbisch Hall Dampfkabine
DE8700032U1 (de) * 1986-12-27 1987-04-16 Flicker, Albert, 6950 Mosbach Bauelement für die Seitenwand einer Dampfsauna

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2287486A (en) * 1994-03-01 1995-09-20 Viking Saunas Limited An enclosed structure, e.g. Steam Room
GB2287486B (en) * 1994-03-01 1997-07-30 Viking Saunas Limited An enclosed structure eg a steam room
EP0726070A1 (fr) * 1995-02-08 1996-08-14 Albert Flicker Elément de paroi pour bains à vapeur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0382176B1 (fr) 1993-11-03
DE8901406U1 (de) 1989-05-03
EP0382176A3 (en) 1990-11-22
DE59003271D1 (de) 1993-12-09
ATE96647T1 (de) 1993-11-15

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