EP0380980B1 - Interrupteur sous vide - Google Patents

Interrupteur sous vide Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0380980B1
EP0380980B1 EP90101077A EP90101077A EP0380980B1 EP 0380980 B1 EP0380980 B1 EP 0380980B1 EP 90101077 A EP90101077 A EP 90101077A EP 90101077 A EP90101077 A EP 90101077A EP 0380980 B1 EP0380980 B1 EP 0380980B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
housing
vacuum switch
connector element
passage
switch according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90101077A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0380980A1 (fr
EP0380980B2 (fr
Inventor
Bruno Lippi
Ernst Suter
Thomas Meier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
General Electric Switzerland GmbH
Original Assignee
GEC Alsthom T&D AG
Sprecher Energie AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=25684156&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0380980(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by GEC Alsthom T&D AG, Sprecher Energie AG filed Critical GEC Alsthom T&D AG
Priority to AT90101077T priority Critical patent/ATE98398T1/de
Publication of EP0380980A1 publication Critical patent/EP0380980A1/fr
Publication of EP0380980B1 publication Critical patent/EP0380980B1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0380980B2 publication Critical patent/EP0380980B2/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/662—Housings or protective screens
    • H01H33/66207—Specific housing details, e.g. sealing, soldering or brazing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/6606—Terminal arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H33/00—High-tension or heavy-current switches with arc-extinguishing or arc-preventing means
    • H01H33/60—Switches wherein the means for extinguishing or preventing the arc do not include separate means for obtaining or increasing flow of arc-extinguishing fluid
    • H01H33/66—Vacuum switches
    • H01H33/662—Housings or protective screens
    • H01H33/66207—Specific housing details, e.g. sealing, soldering or brazing
    • H01H2033/6623—Details relating to the encasing or the outside layers of the vacuum switch housings

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vacuum switch for medium voltage according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • a vacuum interrupter is arranged in a cylindrical housing made of insulating material. Above this vacuum interrupter chamber there is a connection element, the clamping part of which is arranged in the interior of the housing and clamps a connecting pin of the vacuum interrupter chamber which projects in the axial direction.
  • This clamping part is screwed to a connection bolt penetrating the housing in the radial direction through a corresponding passage.
  • the clamping part has a pin which engages in a blind hole-like recess in the housing which is diametrically opposite to the passage.
  • the connecting bolt inserted into the passage from the outside is flange-like and is screwed to the housing from the outside.
  • the switching chamber When installing the vacuum switch, the switching chamber, together with the pre-assembled clamping part, is eccentrically inserted into the housing from above and aligned in such a way that when the pins are centered, they come to rest in the recess. Then the connecting bolt is pushed in the radial direction from the outside through the passage and screwed to the clamping part and to the housing.
  • This known vacuum switch is complex in construction and assembly and requires an inner diameter of the housing, which enables the eccentric insertion of the clamping part together with the vacuum interrupter.
  • Fastening the vacuum interrupter chamber in the axial direction on the connecting element requires little space, in particular in the radial direction, and permits a very simple type of fastening, for example by means of a screw.
  • the slim design of the connecting element that can be achieved in this way enables the insertion of a one-piece connecting element through a passage which does not make it necessary to enlarge the housing.
  • connection element is specified in claim 3. This allows the connection element to be attached to the housing in a very simple manner. Furthermore, this gives the possibility of attaching connection elements of different cross-section to the housing without changes, simply by inserting another holding element on the housing.
  • a further preferred embodiment of the vacuum switch according to the invention allows a connection element to be easily attached, which is smaller in height and width than the cross section of the passage.
  • connection elements of different cross-section are securely held in a single recess in the housing.
  • connection element is fastened to the housing at a support point opposite the passage (claim 9).
  • the connecting element is thus fixed to the housing at the support point with respect to its longitudinal direction and is supported in the transverse direction at the passage and also at the support point.
  • connection element can be clamped at the support point on the housing, glued or pinned to it or the like.
  • the housing has at the support point a further passage running in the radial direction, which is penetrated by a pin on the connection element on which an anchoring part sits on the outside of the housing.
  • the pin can have a thread on which a nut is seated in order to fasten the connecting element to the housing.
  • the anchoring part is covered by a cover made of insulating material. This increases the dielectric strength.
  • the vacuum switch for medium voltage shown purely schematically in FIGS. 1 to 3 has a vacuum switching chamber 12 arranged in a cylindrical housing 10 made of insulating plastic. Above the vacuum switching chamber 12, a connection element 14 is led out in the radial direction, parallel to it and below the vacuum switching chamber 12, a connection part 16 is led out of the housing 10 in order to electrically connect the vacuum switching chamber 12 to connecting conductors or busbars, not shown.
  • the essentially cylindrical vacuum interrupter chamber 12 the longitudinal axis of which is designated by 18 and indicated by dash-dotted lines, is of a generally known type and has switching contacts 22, 24 in a switching chamber housing 20 made of insulating material (FIG. 1).
  • the upper fixed switching contact 22 is arranged on the end face of a contact pin 26 which is passed through the switching chamber housing 20 in the axial direction and is firmly connected to the latter.
  • the contact pin 26 bears against a contact surface 28 of the connection element 14 and is fastened thereon by means of a screw 30 running in the axial direction.
  • the vacuum interrupter 12 is therefore carried by the connection element 14.
  • the lower, movable switching contact 24 is arranged on the end face of a contact plunger 32 which extends downward from the switching chamber housing 20 in the axial direction and which, by means of a drive 34 which is only indicated schematically, in the direction of the axis 18 from an on position shown in FIG. 1 to an off position and can be brought back.
  • the contact plunger 32 is electrically connected to the connecting part 16 by means of a roller contact arrangement 36 (FIG. 3).
  • the cylindrical housing 10 which is arranged coaxially to the vacuum interrupter chamber 12, has a passage 38 for the connection element 14 in the radial direction, which is adapted to the cross section of the connection element 14.
  • the connecting element 14 is a profile piece with a square cross section with rounded corners, the longitudinal axis of which is designated by 40.
  • the connecting element 14 is tapered in its section 42 arranged in the housing 10 in the direction of the longitudinal axis 18 of the vacuum switching chamber 12 and rests with its end face 44 on this side against the inner lateral surface 46 of the housing 10.
  • the surface of section 42 that comes to lie at the bottom during assembly forms the contact surface 28 against which the contact pin 26 rests.
  • a further passage 48 is provided in the housing 10 diametrically opposite the passage 38 and is penetrated by a pin 50 provided on the end face on the connecting element 14.
  • the pin 50 has a thread, not shown, into which a nut 52 is screwed in order to fasten the connecting element 14 to the housing 18.
  • the nut 52 is covered by a pocket-shaped cover 54 which is open at the top in the axial direction and is integrally formed on the housing 10.
  • the connecting element 14 is covered over part of its length projecting beyond the housing 10 by a tubular cover element 56 molded onto the housing 10.
  • the connection element 14 is thus supported on the one hand on the cover element 56 and on the passage 38 and on the other hand on the passage 48 by means of the pin 50 and is held on the housing 10 in the direction of its longitudinal axis 40 by means of the screw connection 50, 52.
  • the vacuum switch is designed as a disconnect switch and has a disconnect contact 58 with spring-loaded contact fingers 60 at the free end of the connection element 14.
  • the housing 10 has an intermediate floor 62 below the vacuum interrupter chamber 12 with an opening 64 for the contact plunger 32.
  • the integrally formed connecting part 16 is fastened to this intermediate floor 62 with its section 66 arranged in the housing 10 from below by means of two screws 68 and nuts 70 running in the axial direction.
  • the connecting part 16 is led out of the housing 10 through a passage 72 which extends in the radial direction directly below the intermediate base 62 and has a substantially square cross section with rounded corners in its part projecting beyond the housing 10.
  • the section 66 of the connecting part 16 arranged in the housing is widened in the shape of a blade, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 3.
  • a passage 74 is provided in the direction of the longitudinal axis 18, in which the roller contact arrangement 36 is arranged and through which the contact plunger 32 is guided.
  • This passage 74 is of symmetrical design with respect to a plane in which the longitudinal axis 18 of the housing 10 and the longitudinal axis designated by 75 of the connecting part 16 lie, has a substantially square cross section and is symmetrical towards the plane in the direction of the longitudinal axis and protrudes toward the inside 18 running noses 76.
  • a curvature is provided on these lugs 76 at their mutually directed end regions, which corresponds approximately to the curvature of the contact plunger 32.
  • the roller contact arrangement 36 has a roller cage 78 with two mutually parallel plates 80 which are connected to one another by means of two shafts 82 running in the direction of the longitudinal axis 75 of the connecting part 16. These shafts 82 run on both sides of the contact plunger 32 and a pair of conical contact rollers 84 directed against each other sits on them. These contact rollers 84 are connected to the corresponding lug 76 and the contact plunger 32 by means of compression springs 86, only one of which is shown in FIG. 3 pressed. When the switching plunger 32 moves, the contact rollers 84 roll on the lugs 76 and on the contact plunger 32, as a result of which the roller cage 78 runs along half the stroke of the contact plunger 32.
  • the connecting part 16 is covered over part of its length protruding beyond the housing 10 by a tubular cover element 88 molded onto the housing 10, the clear width of which is dimensioned such that the inner section 66 is introduced into the housing 10 from the outside through this cover element 88 can be.
  • the connector 16 also has a disconnecting contact 58 with contact fingers 60 at its free end.
  • a carriage At the lower end of the housing 10, a carriage, not shown, is provided, by means of which the vacuum switch can be displaced in the longitudinal direction of the connecting element 14 and the connecting part 16 in order to bring the isolating contacts 58 into and out of connection with counter contacts, not shown. It goes without saying that, depending on the number of phases, a plurality of housings 10 with switching chambers 12 can be arranged on a carriage.
  • the connecting part 16 When assembling the vacuum switch, the connecting part 16 is first led with its section 66 ahead through the cover element 88 and the passage 72 from the outside into the housing 10 and fastened to the intermediate floor 62 by means of the screws 68 and nuts 70.
  • the vacuum switching chamber 12 is then lowered from above into the housing 10 together with the roller contact arrangement 36 seated on the contact plunger 32, and the roller contact arrangement 36 is thereby inserted into the passage 74 in the section 66 of the connecting part 16.
  • the connecting element 14 is then pushed with its pin 50 ahead through the cover element 56 and the passage 38 until the end face 44 abuts the inner circumferential surface 46 of the housing 10 and the pin 50 pierces the passage 48.
  • the connecting element 14 is fixed by placing and tightening the nut 52 on the pin 50.
  • connection element 14 and the connection part 16 do not necessarily have to be fixed to the housing 10 or to the intermediate floor 62 by means of screws and nuts, it is also conceivable that snap connections or clamp connections are provided.
  • the cross sections of the connecting element 14 and the connecting part 16 can have any suitable shape, for example they can be round.
  • the intermediate floor can also be formed by flange-like lugs protruding against the interior of the housing.
  • the connecting lines instead of isolating contacts 58, it is also conceivable for the connecting lines to be fastened directly to the connecting element 14 or connecting part 16, for example by means of screws.
  • an upper connection area 110 of a further embodiment of a vacuum switch for medium voltage is shown purely schematically in a vertical section or in a view.
  • This has an essentially tubular housing 112 made of insulating plastic with an approximately square cross section.
  • a vacuum switching chamber 114 is arranged in the housing 112, of which only the upper end region is shown in FIG. 4.
  • the axis of the vacuum interrupter chamber is indicated by 114 'and runs in the same direction as the longitudinal axis of the housing 112.
  • a one-piece connection element 116 is led out of the housing 112 in a direction perpendicular to the axis 114' in order to enclose the vacuum interrupter chamber 114 in to electrically connect the figures, not shown, but generally known connecting conductors or busbars.
  • the essentially cylindrical vacuum interrupter chamber 112 is of a generally known type (cf. also FIG. 1) and has a connection surface 118 at the top, which is of a known type and Is electrically connected to a fixed switching contact provided inside the vacuum interrupter 114.
  • the vacuum switching chamber 114 rests with its connection surface 118 on the connection element 116, which is essentially rectangular in cross section, and is fastened to it by means of two screws 120 running in the direction of the axis 114 '.
  • the tubular housing 112 encompassing the vacuum switching chamber 114 has a passage 122 for the connection element 116, the cross section of which is essentially rectangular, as can be seen in particular from FIG. 5.
  • the width B of the passage 122 corresponds essentially to the width of the connection element 116, whereas the height H of the passage 122 is greater than the corresponding dimension of the connection element 116.
  • the housing 112 has a support tongue 124 in the area of the passage 122, which extends from below into Direction protrudes against the connection element 116 and on which the connection element 116 abuts on the end face.
  • a wedge-shaped holding element 126 is provided above the connecting element 116 in the free area of the passage 122 between the connecting element 116 and the housing 112. This is inserted into the passage 122 from the outside and, with its wedge surface 126 ′, abuts the correspondingly beveled end wall 128 of the housing 112 and wedges the connecting element 116 in the passage 122.
  • the holding element 126 points in its area projecting into the interior of the housing 112 Elongated hole 130 extending in the longitudinal direction of the connecting element 116, through which a fastening screw 132 extending in the direction of the axis 114 ′ is passed, which is screwed into the connecting element 116 for clamping the holding element 126.
  • the head of the fastening screw 132 is supported in a groove 133 in the holding element 116, the base surface of which runs at right angles to the axis 114 '.
  • a tubular extension 134 is integrally formed on the housing 112, which extends around the connecting element 116 in the direction away from the housing 112 over part of its length.
  • a support point 136 for the connection element 116 is provided on the housing 112 opposite the passage 122 (FIGS. 6 and 7).
  • housing 112 has a substantially cuboid recess 138, which is surrounded by a bulge 140 projecting towards the outside.
  • the width B 'of the recess 138 corresponds essentially to the width of the connecting element 116 and the height H' of the recess 138 is less than the height of the connecting element 116 over its length, with the exception of its end region 116 'on this side.
  • the height of the connection element 116 is tapered in steps, so that the cross section of the area of the connection element 116 which extends into the recess 138 essentially corresponds to the cross section of the recess 138.
  • the recess 138 has a recess 142 in the central region which, as shown in FIG. 7, extends over the entire height H 'of the recess 138 and corresponds in its width approximately to the width of the support tongue 124 (FIG. 5). With its front side 116 "on this side, the connection element 116 is in the recess 138 on the housing 112, except in the region of the recess 142. The connection element 116 is thus supported in the recess 138 in the direction of the height and the width as well as in the direction of its longitudinal extent.
  • connection element 116 To fasten the connection element 116 to the housing 112, the latter is pushed through the passage 122 from the outside and inserted with the end region 116 ′ into the recess 138 until the end face 116 ′′ in the recess 138 on the housing 112. Then the wedge-shaped holding element 126 pushed from the outside between the connection element 116 and the end wall 128 on the housing 112 until it is stuck there and presses the connection element 116 against the supporting tongue 124. The holding element 126 is then fixed with the fastening screw 132. Finally, the vacuum switching chamber 114 is fixed with the screws 120 Connection element 116 attached.
  • FIGS. 8 to 11 show in a corresponding representation like FIGS. 4 to 7 the upper connection area 10 of the same housing 112, but the connection element 144 is designed to be smaller in both the width and the height than the connection element 116
  • the housing 112 shown in FIGS. 8 to 11 corresponds exactly to the housing shown in FIGS. 4 to 7, this is only described to the extent that this is necessary for understanding.
  • connection element 144 corresponds essentially to the height H 'of the recess 138 and recess 142.
  • the width of the connection element 144 is approximately equal to the width of the support tongue 124 and the recess 142. With its end region 144' facing the recess 138, the connection element 144 engages into the recess 142 of the recess 138 and its end face 144 ′′ is in contact with the housing 112. At the end region on this side, the connection element 144 is thus in the recess 142 both in the direction of the width and in height and in the direction of the longitudinal extent of the connection element 144 supported.
  • connection element 144 rests on the supporting tongue 124 and is pressed against it by means of a wedge-shaped holding member 146 and held in a wedged manner in the passage 122.
  • the holding member 146 is inserted with respect to the connection element 144 opposite the support tongue 124 into the free area between the connection element 144 and the housing 112 of the passage 122. With its wedge surface 146 ', the holding member 146 bears against the correspondingly bevelled end wall 128 of the housing 112.
  • lateral, downwardly projecting holding flanks 148 are formed, which laterally engage around the connecting element 144 and the supporting tongue 124.
  • the holding flanks 148 of the holding member 146 fix the connecting element 144 to the supporting tongue 124 in the width direction.
  • the height of the holding element 146 is larger than that of the holding element 126 (FIGS. 4 and 5) in order to be able to compensate for the free area between the holding element 146 and the end wall 128 which is enlarged in accordance with the smaller height of the connecting element 144.
  • the holding member 146 has the elongated hole 130 which extends in the longitudinal extent of the connection element 144 and through which the fastening screw 132 screwed into the connection element 144 extends. The head of the fastening screw 132 is supported in the groove 133 on the holding member 146.
  • connection element 116 or 144 The necessary cross section of the connection element 116 or 144 is determined by the current to be carried.
  • the connecting element 116 shown in FIGS. 4 to 7 can therefore carry larger currents than the connecting element 144 with a smaller cross section according to FIGS. 8 to 11.
  • the vacuum interrupters 114 can also be designed differently.
  • the vacuum interrupter chamber 114 shown in FIG. 8 has a lower height than the vacuum interrupter chamber 114 shown in FIG.
  • a sleeve 150 made of electrically conductive material is arranged between the connection surface 118 of the vacuum switching chamber 114 and the connection element 144, which is penetrated by the screw 120 securing the vacuum switching chamber 114 to the connection element 144 .
  • the axis of the vacuum interrupter is designated 114 '.
  • the one-piece connecting element 144 When the one-piece connecting element 144 is assembled, it is passed from the outside through the passage 122 and its end region 144 ′ is introduced into the recess 142 of the recess 138 until its end face 144 ′′ is in contact with the housing 112. The holding member 146 is then opened the connection element 144 is placed and pressed between it and the wall 128. The holding member 146 is then fixed to the connection element 144 with the fastening screw 132. The connection element 144 is thus in the region of the support point 136 in the recess 142 and in the region of the passage 122 through the support tongue 124 and the holding member 146 are aligned and securely held in all directions, the holding flanks 148 ensure an exact alignment of the connection element 144 with respect to the support tongue 124. Finally, the vacuum switching chamber 114 is then screwed into the connection element 144 with the screw 120 on the connection element 144 Direction g of the axis 114 'attached.
  • connection element 116 or 144 is made from a flat semifinished product.
  • the corners or edges of the connection element 116, 144 are rounded in order to avoid high field strengths and partial discharges. Only minor machining operations are necessary on the profile-shaped connecting element 116, 144.
  • the holes for the screws 120 and the thread for the fastening screw 132 and, if appropriate, a contact surface in order to ensure a low-resistance current transfer between the vacuum switching chamber 114 or the sleeve 150 and the connecting element 116, 144 are to be provided on the connecting element 116, 144.
  • connection elements 116 the height of which is greater than the height H 'of the recess 138
  • the end region 116' is to be machined accordingly in order to ensure the engagement in the recess 138.
  • Housing 112 is advantageously molded or molded in one piece.
  • the housing 112 can of course also be designed as a hollow cylinder.
  • the passage 122 and the support point 136 are preferably located on two opposite, flat sides of the housing 112.

Landscapes

  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)
  • Pressure Vessels And Lids Thereof (AREA)
  • High-Tension Arc-Extinguishing Switches Without Spraying Means (AREA)
  • Push-Button Switches (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
  • Valves And Accessory Devices For Braking Systems (AREA)
  • Switch Cases, Indication, And Locking (AREA)

Claims (15)

1. Interrupteur à vide pour moyenne tension, comprenant une chambre (12, 114) d'interrupteur à vide disposée dans un boîtier sensiblement tubulaire (10, 112) en matériau isolant et fixée à un élément de connexion (14, 116, 144) qui pénètre par un passage (38, 122) dans le boîtier (10, 112) dans une direction perpendiculaire à son axe longitudinal (18) et qui prend appui supplémentairement sur un point d'appui (48, 136) du boîtier (10, 112) qui se trouve en face du passage (38, 122), caractérisé en ce que l'élément de connexion (14, 116, 144) est en une pièce et passe de l'extérieur par le passage (38, 122) et en ce que la chambre (12, 114) d'interrupteur à vide est fixée par vissage à l'élément de connexion (14, 116, 144) dans la direction de l'axe de la chambre de l'interrupteur à vide.
2. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de connexion (116, 144) et le passage (122) ont une section sensiblement rectangulaire.
3. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que la section du passage (122) est supérieure à la section de l'élément de connexion (116, 144) et un élément de retenue cunéiforme (126, 146) pouvant se fixer est prévu dans la partie libre du passage (122) entre le boîtier (112) et l'élément de connexion (116, 144) afin de caler l'élément de connexion (116, 144) dans le passage (122).
4. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de retenue (126, 146) se fixe de préférence au moyen d'une vis de fixation (132) sur l'élément de connexion (116, 144).
5. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 3 ou 4, caractérisé en ce que la section de l'élément de connexion (144) est plus faible, aussi bien dans la direction de la largeur (B) que de la hauteur (H) du passage (122), que la section de ce dernier et en ce que l'élément de retenue (146) observé dans la direction de la longueur de l'élément de connexion (144) comporte des flancs (148) qui enveloppent latéralement l'élément de connexion (144) et il est fixé sur le boîtier (112) en direction perpendiculaire aux flancs (148).
6. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (112) comporte au droit du passage (122) une languette de soutien (124) qui est située du côté opposé à celui de l'élément de retenue (146) par rapport à l'élément de connexion (144) et qui est saillante vers l'élément de connexion (144) de manière à le soutenir et les flancs (148) de l'élément de retenue (146) sont protubérants au voisinage de la languette de soutien (124) pour la fixation de cet élément.
7. Interrupteur à vide selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que le point d'appui (136) qui est en face du passage comporte un évidement (138) réalisé dans le boîtier (112) et qui est étagé pour le soutien d'éléments de connexion (116, 144) ayant des sections différentes.
8. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (138) a une section sensiblement rectangulaire et comporte dans la partie médiane une cavité (142) formant un étagement.
9. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de connexion (14) est fixé au boîtier (10) sur le point d'appui.
10. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (10) comporte au point d'appui un autre passage (48) orienté en direction radiale et par lequel passe un ergot (50) prévu sur l'élément de connexion (14) et sur lequel est monté un organe de fixation (52) sur le côté extérieur du boîtier (10) afin de fixer l'élément de connexion (14) au boîtier (10).
11. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de fixation (52) est recouvert d'une chape de protection (54) en matériau isolant, de préférence ouverte en direction axiale du boîtier (10) et en forme de poche.
12. Interrupteur à vide selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce que la chape de protection (54) est venue de façonnage avec le boîtier (10).
13. Interrupteur à vide selon l'une des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'élément de connexion (14, 116, 144) est disposé au-dessus de la chambre (12, 114) d'interrupteur à vide, celle-ci étant fixée à l'élément de connexion (14, 116, 144) au moyen d'un assemblage à boulonnage (30, 120) qui traverse ce dernier par le haut.
14. Interrupteur à vide selon l'une des revendications 1 à 13, caractérisé en ce qu'un contact de sectionneur (58) est prévu à l'extrémité libre de l'élément de connexion (14, 116, 144).
15. Interrupteur à vide selon l'une des revendications 1 à 14, caractérisé en ce que le boîtier (10, 112) comprend un élément de couverture tubulaire (56, 134) qui est saillant vers l'extérieur en direction radiale et qui entoure l'élément de connexion (14, 116, 144) au moins sur une partie de sa longueur sur laquelle il ressort du boîtier (12, 112).
EP90101077A 1989-01-30 1990-01-19 Interrupteur sous vide Expired - Lifetime EP0380980B2 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT90101077T ATE98398T1 (de) 1989-01-30 1990-01-19 Vakuumschalter.

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH294/89 1989-01-30
CH29489 1989-01-30
CH437789 1989-12-06
CH4377/89 1989-12-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0380980A1 EP0380980A1 (fr) 1990-08-08
EP0380980B1 true EP0380980B1 (fr) 1993-12-08
EP0380980B2 EP0380980B2 (fr) 1996-11-20

Family

ID=25684156

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90101077A Expired - Lifetime EP0380980B2 (fr) 1989-01-30 1990-01-19 Interrupteur sous vide

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5091615A (fr)
EP (1) EP0380980B2 (fr)
JP (1) JPH02230624A (fr)
DE (1) DE59003727D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0380980T4 (fr)
ES (1) ES2046541T5 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992009997A1 (fr) * 1990-11-21 1992-06-11 Elin Energieversorgung Gesellschaft M. B. H. Pole d'interrupteur a vide
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DE8403264U1 (de) * 1984-02-04 1984-05-10 Calor-Emag Elektrizitäts-Aktiengesellschaft, 4030 Ratingen Gekapselter Schalter
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59003727D1 (de) 1994-01-20
EP0380980A1 (fr) 1990-08-08
DK0380980T4 (da) 1996-12-09
JPH02230624A (ja) 1990-09-13
ES2046541T3 (es) 1994-02-01
ES2046541T5 (es) 1997-02-01
EP0380980B2 (fr) 1996-11-20
US5091615A (en) 1991-02-25

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