EP0375024B1 - Door hinge - Google Patents
Door hinge Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0375024B1 EP0375024B1 EP89203149A EP89203149A EP0375024B1 EP 0375024 B1 EP0375024 B1 EP 0375024B1 EP 89203149 A EP89203149 A EP 89203149A EP 89203149 A EP89203149 A EP 89203149A EP 0375024 B1 EP0375024 B1 EP 0375024B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rod
- door
- hinge
- curve
- stop
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D3/00—Hinges with pins
- E05D3/06—Hinges with pins with two or more pins
- E05D3/18—Hinges with pins with two or more pins with sliding pins or guides
- E05D3/186—Scissors hinges, with two crossing levers and five parallel pins
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
Definitions
- This pin/slot construction ensures that during the opening of the door and the outward movement of the hinge point the rotatory motion of the door around that hinge point will be blocked, so that the door will then undergo a plane-parallel translation only. This blocking will only be stopped when the scissorlike ends cover each other and the position of the pin coincides with that of the hinge point. Then the door can swivel open. When closing the door, it will undergo these motions in a reverse sequence.
- This known hinge has, however, the following drawbacks. Owing to the relatively great length of the system of rods in an extended state said known hinge is unsuited because of the fact that it is too unstable and too vulnerable for the use as indicated hereinabove where generally heavy doors are used. This vulnerability has become even greater due to the fact that the stopping means for stopping the swivelling movement of the door when opening or closing the same can be mounted on the system of rods only.
- These swivel links are connected at a certain, suitably chosen distance between each other on the one hand between their pairs of legs (6.1, 6.2) and (7.1, 7.2) in such a way that they can pivot around the pin-shaped axes 8 and 9, respectively, with a part 3.3 ending in the other end of the connecting link 3, and on the other hand between their pairs of legs (6.3, 6.4) and (7.3, 7.4) in such a way that they can pivot around the pin-shaped axes 10 and 11, irrespectively, with a cross piece 13 (possibly provided with a back support 13.1) extending transversely to a mounting plate 12, which (mounting plate 12 and cross piece 13) are both part of the door mounting part 2.
- the pin-shaped axes 8, 9, 10 and 11 are all parallel with the axis 4, and seen in a cross-sectional view located at the angular points of a parallelogram.
- the axes 4, 8 and 9 are about, but not necessarily in a plane.
- the wall mounting part 1 further comprises a cam-shaped projection, called curve disc 14, extending perpendicularly to the wall mounting plate 5 and rigidly connected to the same.
- Said curve disc has a tripartite edge area:
- the connecting link 3 is now with its stopping surface 3.2 closely contiguous to the stop 14.1, the guide roller 15 being just beyond the end of the guiding surface 14.3 at the beginning of the curve path 14.2, which has a longitudinal section forming part of the circumference of a circle, the centre of which coincides with the centre of the pin-shaped axis 9.
- the stop and the curve path need not be placed on one and the same cam-shaped projection: They can also be placed on two separate projections, in which case the curve path is of a concave design instead of a convex one, and the blocking does not take place by clamping, but by clasping the connecting link and the guide roller between the stop and the curve disc, which is now concave.
- This possibility has not been worked out in detail, because it has inter alia the drawback of being less compact than the possibility offered by the above-described embodiment.
Landscapes
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hinges (AREA)
- Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
- Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT89203149T ATE77867T1 (de) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Tuerscharnier. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8803086 | 1988-12-16 | ||
NL8803086A NL8803086A (nl) | 1988-12-16 | 1988-12-16 | Deurscharnier. |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0375024A1 EP0375024A1 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
EP0375024B1 true EP0375024B1 (en) | 1992-07-01 |
Family
ID=19853392
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89203149A Expired - Lifetime EP0375024B1 (en) | 1988-12-16 | 1989-12-08 | Door hinge |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0375024B1 (el) |
AT (1) | ATE77867T1 (el) |
DE (2) | DE375024T1 (el) |
DK (1) | DK172081B1 (el) |
ES (1) | ES2015841T3 (el) |
FI (1) | FI92093C (el) |
GR (2) | GR900300107T1 (el) |
NL (1) | NL8803086A (el) |
NO (1) | NO173404C (el) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104746985B (zh) * | 2015-03-23 | 2016-11-02 | 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 | 一种铰链机构 |
CN107661892B (zh) * | 2017-09-07 | 2023-12-15 | 迈柯唯医疗设备(苏州)有限公司 | 清洗机密封装置 |
CN109246947B (zh) * | 2018-09-26 | 2020-12-29 | 东软医疗系统股份有限公司 | 外罩及其打开机构 |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FI63992C (fi) * | 1982-05-28 | 1983-09-12 | Euramecano Ab Oy | Doerr i en konstruktion som foerhindrar oevergaong av stoerningsfaelt |
DE3528817A1 (de) * | 1985-08-10 | 1987-02-19 | Audi Ag | Scharnier fuer fahrzeugtueren |
DE3705768A1 (de) * | 1987-02-24 | 1988-09-01 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Scharnieranordnung fuer eine fahrzeugtuer |
-
1988
- 1988-12-16 NL NL8803086A patent/NL8803086A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1989
- 1989-12-08 ES ES198989203149T patent/ES2015841T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-08 EP EP89203149A patent/EP0375024B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-12-08 DE DE198989203149T patent/DE375024T1/de active Pending
- 1989-12-08 DE DE8989203149T patent/DE68901965T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-12-08 AT AT89203149T patent/ATE77867T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-12-14 DK DK631789A patent/DK172081B1/da active
- 1989-12-14 NO NO895025A patent/NO173404C/no unknown
- 1989-12-15 FI FI896024A patent/FI92093C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1991
- 1991-09-27 GR GR90300107T patent/GR900300107T1/el unknown
-
1992
- 1992-09-29 GR GR920402148T patent/GR3005817T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI896024A0 (fi) | 1989-12-15 |
NO173404B (no) | 1993-08-30 |
FI92093B (fi) | 1994-06-15 |
NO173404C (no) | 1993-12-08 |
DK172081B1 (da) | 1997-10-13 |
NO895025L (no) | 1990-06-18 |
DK631789A (da) | 1990-06-17 |
EP0375024A1 (en) | 1990-06-27 |
DE68901965T2 (de) | 1993-02-04 |
GR900300107T1 (en) | 1991-09-27 |
DE68901965D1 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
ES2015841T3 (es) | 1993-03-16 |
NO895025D0 (no) | 1989-12-14 |
GR3005817T3 (el) | 1993-06-07 |
DK631789D0 (da) | 1989-12-14 |
DE375024T1 (de) | 1990-09-06 |
FI92093C (fi) | 1994-09-26 |
NL8803086A (nl) | 1990-07-16 |
ES2015841A4 (es) | 1990-09-16 |
ATE77867T1 (de) | 1992-07-15 |
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