EP0357704B1 - Rahmen für die herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen - Google Patents

Rahmen für die herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0357704B1
EP0357704B1 EP89901536A EP89901536A EP0357704B1 EP 0357704 B1 EP0357704 B1 EP 0357704B1 EP 89901536 A EP89901536 A EP 89901536A EP 89901536 A EP89901536 A EP 89901536A EP 0357704 B1 EP0357704 B1 EP 0357704B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame structure
structure according
profiles
glass blocks
spacer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89901536A
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German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0357704A1 (de
Inventor
Willi Schwarz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP0357704A1 publication Critical patent/EP0357704A1/de
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
    • E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a frame for the production of walls from glass blocks according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • EP-A-0166219 describes a frame for the production of walls made of glass bricks. H-profiles are arranged in pairs in the joints of the glass blocks that support the protruding edge sections of the glass blocks.
  • An outer frame for the edge closure of a wall consists of two spaced U-profiles, which also accommodate the edge sections of the glass blocks, and which are supported on the substrate via a U-profile.
  • the disadvantage of this frame construction is that there is no possibility of adaptation to different wall dimensions.
  • the grid size is determined by the standardized glass blocks, while the openings for receiving a wall made of glass blocks are not always designed according to this grid size.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a frame for the production of walls made of glass bricks, which enables a good edge seal without the use of mortar, and which is particularly simple Adaptation of the grid specified by the glass blocks to the external dimensions of a wall is guaranteed.
  • the U-profiles which can be formed as extruded profiles, for example made of aluminum, are supported on any surface, for example on a terrace floor or the edge of a wall opening.
  • a distance profile according to the invention, which is taken up by the U-profiles, can advantageously have different heights. The distance profile is therefore available in a set of different heights with predetermined gradations in order to adapt the grid specified by the glass blocks to the external dimensions of the wall.
  • the spacer profiles in turn are preferably extruded profiles and can, for example, be rectangular tubes in cross section.
  • the adjacent glass building blocks are supported on the spacer profiles, either directly by the bearing edge strips of the glass building blocks resting on the spacer profile or by means of an interposed laying piece which in turn rests on the spacer profiles with the opposite bearing sections.
  • the distance between the U-profiles is such that they form approximately a guide for a flat strip that is guided perpendicularly to it. For example, if the U-profile is the underside of the frame, the space between the U-profiles takes up the vertical flat strips that are located within the butt joints.
  • the U-profiles can be connected to each other by a crossbar to ensure a more stable support on the ground or on the side edge or on the upper edge of a wall opening.
  • the crossbar can also be formed by a rectangular steel tube, via which the U-profiles are supported on the ground, for example if the frame is used for a terrace wall.
  • the steel tube can have a four-sided design.
  • the U-profiles can also be connected to one another by a heat-insulating connecting profile, preferably made of plastic, in order to make it difficult to transfer heat from one U-profile to the other.
  • an embodiment of the invention provides that at least one hole is provided in the floor or in the legs of the U-profiles through which moisture can escape.
  • the spacer profiles can be supported above the bottom of the U-profiles by suitable projections or the like, so that corresponding chambers are formed below the distance profiles, through which the air exchange is improved.
  • the frame profile consists of two U-shaped receptacles 12, each receiving a spacer 10 and a web 16 connecting the receptacles 12 to one another.
  • the frame profile is attached to the surrounding masonry Recess to be closed with glass blocks, screwed, with a space remaining between the masonry and frame profile is foamed.
  • the legs of the U-shaped receptacles point in the direction of the glass block wall to be created, with the clear leg of the outer legs of the two U-shaped receptacles from each other corresponding approximately to the outer dimension of the glass blocks to be installed.
  • the two U-shaped receptacles 12 each take up a spacer profile 10 which serve to compensate, that is to say close the space which is not closed by the glass blocks.
  • These spacer profiles are provided in the illustrated embodiment with a tongue and groove design, so that in the presence of spacer profile sections of different heights the required compensation can be achieved by plugging together.
  • the clear distance between the two legs of each of the U-shaped receptacles is a few mm larger than the thickness of the spacer profiles 10. This makes it possible, on the one hand, to insert the spacer strips at a slightly inclined angle after laying the last row or column of glass blocks. Furthermore, the remaining space allows the insertion of sealing legs Plastic to promote thermal insulation.
  • the clear distance between the inner legs of the two U-shaped receptacles 12 is selected so that it corresponds to the width of the flat steel 18 or the like running transversely to the extent of the frame profile between two rows or columns of glass blocks, the space between the inner legs of the U-shaped ones Recordings are used to guide the flat steel or the like (it can also be an aluminum strip).
  • a screwed to the outer leg of a U-shaped receptacles 12 is itself known sole bank 24 recognizable. This is also drilled to allow ventilation of the space between the glass blocks of the created glass wall.
  • two U-profiles 30, 31 are mounted parallel and at a distance on a steel tube 32 with a rectangular cross section by suitable means.
  • the distance between the inner legs of the U-profiles 30, 31 corresponds approximately to the width of a flat strip which is seated in grooves 33 of an installation piece 34.
  • the flat, plastic-formed laying piece has on opposite sides bearing sections 35, 36 which rest on the underside on spacer profiles 37, 38 which are formed in the form of rectangular tubes.
  • the spacer profiles 37, 38 are inserted in the U-profiles 30, 31.
  • the laying piece 34 is supported with the bearing sections 35, 36 glass blocks, one of which is shown at 39 in the end view.
  • the glass block has the conventional shape with outer projecting bearing edge sections 40 and 41, respectively, which rest on the bearing sections 35, 36.
  • the middle weld 42 of the stone 39 engages in the groove that are formed by parallel ribs 43 on the side of the laying piece 34 facing the stone 39.
  • the legs of the U-profiles 30, 31 have holes, as shown at 44. They are aligned with bores 45 in the spacer profile 37 and 38, respectively. Water vapor or water can escape through the bores 34, 35.
  • FIGS. 3 and 4 which are the same as parts according to FIG. 2, are also provided with the same reference symbols.
  • 3 shows two U-profiles 50, 51 which are connected to one another via a plate-shaped web 52 on the underside.
  • the legs of the U-profiles 50, 51 have continuous ribs 53, 54 on the inside, on which rectangular cross-section spacer tubes 55, 56 are supported.
  • the height of the profile tubes 55, 56 is in turn selected based on the external dimensions of the wall formed from the glass blocks 39 in relation to the predetermined external dimensions of the frame spanned by the U-profiles 50, 51.
  • the profile tubes 55, 56 are, as in the embodiment according to FIG. 2, inserted appropriately into the U-profiles 50, 51.
  • channels are formed in cross section that can be used for ventilation, as indicated by the bores 57 and 58 in the leg and in the bottom of the U-profile 50, respectively.
  • the channels also allow a plug connection for a corner connector, which is required for the juxtaposition of the U-profiles 50, 51.
  • the U-profiles 50a, 51b are the same as in FIG. 3, as are the distance profiles 55a, 56b.
  • box profiles 60, 61 are molded onto the U-profiles 50a, 51b, some of which run below the U-profiles 50a, 51b and otherwise extend towards one another. The channels thus formed can in turn receive corner connectors.
  • the box profiles 60, 61 On the sides facing one another, the box profiles 60, 61 have two dovetail guides which interact with the corresponding dovetail profile of a web 62 made of heat-insulating plastic.
  • the web 62 connects the U profiles 50a, 51b to one another, but prevents rapid temperature compensation.
  • Below the box profiles 60, 61 there is a connection profile so that additional profiles can be added, as shown for example at 63.
  • the plastic profile 63 serves to receive an angle profile 64, which sits with one leg in a groove in the plastic profile 63 and rests on the underside of the box profile 61.
  • there are also connection options for additional profiles which are attached below the U-profiles 50, 51 or the web 52.
  • the outer Leg of the U-profiles 50a, 51b is pulled down over the bottom of the U-profiles, so that chambers for additional profiles are formed, for example for sheet metal, windows, etc.
  • a so-called base bench is shown at 65 on the left-hand side.
  • a dowel 66 is also indicated in FIG. 4, with which the frame profile shown can be attached to a substrate, for example the reveal of a wall opening.
  • the dowel screw 67 extends through openings in the box section 60.
  • the arrangement of the spacer profiles 55a, 56b of the laying piece 34 and the glazing brick 39 is the same as that according to FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the distance between the inner legs of the U-shaped sections 50a, 51b again corresponds to the flat strip that fits into the groove 33 of the laying piece 34 is inserted.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
  • Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
EP89901536A 1988-01-21 1989-01-20 Rahmen für die herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen Expired - Lifetime EP0357704B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8800689U DE8800689U1 (de) 1988-01-21 1988-01-21 Rahmenprofil zum Verlegen von Glasbausteinen
DE8800689U 1988-01-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0357704A1 EP0357704A1 (de) 1990-03-14
EP0357704B1 true EP0357704B1 (de) 1991-08-14

Family

ID=6819805

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89901536A Expired - Lifetime EP0357704B1 (de) 1988-01-21 1989-01-20 Rahmen für die herstellung von wänden aus glasbausteinen

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0357704B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH02503020A (es)
KR (1) KR950006573B1 (es)
AU (1) AU2936189A (es)
DE (2) DE8800689U1 (es)
FI (1) FI90455C (es)
NO (1) NO172552C (es)
WO (1) WO1989006727A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU688574B2 (en) * 1993-08-13 1998-03-12 Michelle Ann Wirkus Improvements to brick walls
WO2007118268A1 (en) * 2006-04-18 2007-10-25 Glass Block Constructions (Aust) Pty Ltd A frame system

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8708630U1 (de) * 1987-06-22 1987-08-06 Dietrichs, Mark-Daniel, 8000 München Werbegeschenk/Werbeträger

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2326245A (en) * 1940-10-26 1943-08-10 Pittsburgh Corning Corp Wall for buildings
FR2566444B1 (fr) * 1984-06-22 1987-04-03 Rochere Procede de realisation de parois a partir d'elements parallelepipediques et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procede
DE8707630U1 (de) * 1987-05-27 1987-07-23 Schwarz, Willi, 2300 Kiel Montagestück zum Verlegen von Glasbausteinen

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE8708630U1 (de) * 1987-06-22 1987-08-06 Dietrichs, Mark-Daniel, 8000 München Werbegeschenk/Werbeträger

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI90455C (fi) 1994-02-10
FI90455B (fi) 1993-10-29
FI894444A0 (fi) 1989-09-20
EP0357704A1 (de) 1990-03-14
AU2936189A (en) 1989-08-11
FI894444A (fi) 1989-09-20
NO172552C (no) 1993-08-04
KR900700707A (ko) 1990-08-16
KR950006573B1 (ko) 1995-06-19
NO172552B (no) 1993-04-26
DE58900215D1 (de) 1991-09-19
DE8800689U1 (de) 1988-03-10
WO1989006727A1 (en) 1989-07-27
NO893719L (no) 1989-11-20
JPH02503020A (ja) 1990-09-20
NO893719D0 (no) 1989-09-18

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