EP0357634B1 - Kartenbetätigter verkaufsautomat - Google Patents

Kartenbetätigter verkaufsautomat Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0357634B1
EP0357634B1 EP88903299A EP88903299A EP0357634B1 EP 0357634 B1 EP0357634 B1 EP 0357634B1 EP 88903299 A EP88903299 A EP 88903299A EP 88903299 A EP88903299 A EP 88903299A EP 0357634 B1 EP0357634 B1 EP 0357634B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
card
credit
club
article
user
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88903299A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0357634A1 (de
Inventor
Richard Trevor King
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sankey Vending Ltd
Original Assignee
Sankey Vending Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sankey Vending Ltd filed Critical Sankey Vending Ltd
Priority to AT88903299T priority Critical patent/ATE90801T1/de
Publication of EP0357634A1 publication Critical patent/EP0357634A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0357634B1 publication Critical patent/EP0357634B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07F—COIN-FREED OR LIKE APPARATUS
    • G07F7/00—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus
    • G07F7/06—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles
    • G07F7/069—Mechanisms actuated by objects other than coins to free or to actuate vending, hiring, coin or paper currency dispensing or refunding apparatus by returnable containers, i.e. reverse vending systems in which a user is rewarded for returning a container that serves as a token of value, e.g. bottles by box-like containers, e.g. videocassettes, books

Definitions

  • vending machines Such machines are arranged to dispense an article or to effect a service or to rent a reusable article and accept its return.
  • the term "vending machine" in the present application is intended to cover all three of the foregoing aspects.
  • Vending machines are usually arranged to operate either upon the insertion of money or upon the insertion of a card or token. It is known to use, for the operation of vending machines, cards having an encoded magnetic stripe and which have the ability to be read and re-written and for the information on them to be changed by being fed through an appropriate card reader.
  • a video vending machine of the general type described in the two preceding paragraphs is disclosed in EP-A-0 205 691 wherein credit information is entered and stored on a data storage token or key engageable within a suitable receptacle and data reader in the machine.
  • a processing circuit in the machine re-writes the credit information on the token or key every time it is used to complete a transaction in the machine.
  • the cost of such a sophisticated card reading and writing device would be a significant part of the cost of the machine and it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a vending machine which can use a simple card reader, known generally as a "wipe-through” card reader, which has a capacity to read only what is on the card and cannot change the information thereon.
  • a simple card reader known generally as a "wipe-through” card reader
  • vending machines which can be operated by the use of credit or debit cards.
  • the user inserts his card into the machine, which contains a modem connected to an authorising source, and indicates the credit that he requires. After this credit is authorised it is decremented as transactions take place, each transaction is downloaded from the memory and billing is carried out centrally.
  • This arrangement requires a modem in the machine and the requirement to download each transaction, i.e. each debit and credit transaction, from the machine for billing purposes.
  • US-A-4 598 810 there is disclosed a vending machine for re-usable articles wherein the machine is operable by a user only in response to entry of an identification code assigned to the user.
  • code may be entered into the machine by a keypad or by use of a coded card.
  • Credit for the user may be established in a memory in the machine, preferably by the insertion of cash, and subsequently the credit in the memory which is assigned to the specific user is re-written in response to use of the machine by the customer, such use only being permitted upon entry of said identification code.
  • a vending machine operable by the use of a club card having information recorded thereon including an identifying code
  • the machine including: a card reader capable of reading said information; enabling means associated with the card reader for setting the machine for operation by a user who has passed a valid club card through the card reader; a memory; means to record in the memory a credit or credit limit (the card credit) for that club card; input means to allow the user to select an article or service to be vended, comparator means to compare the card credit held in the memory for the club card which has been read by the card reader with the cost of the selected article or service and to enable the dispensing of the article or rendering of the service if the card credit is equal to or greater than said cost; and control means to allow the dispensing or effecting of the selected article or service to the user when enabled by the comparator means and to reduce the card credit by said cost characterised in that the means to record in the memory the card credit records the card credit in the memory in response to the passage of the club card through the card reader when
  • club card is used herein to mean a card which is special to the vending machine or group of vending machines in which it is used as distinct from a general purpose debit or credit card. It is envisaged that the users of the cards could belong to a "club” associated with the machine or group of machines.
  • the essence of this machine is that the card credit is held in the machine memory rather than on a card or other means and that the card credit is established in the memory by the first use of the club card in the machine or, if a group of machines as described above is interlinked, by the first use of the club card in a machine of the group.
  • the card credit may be set by the operator, all club cards having the same card credit. Alternatively information corresponding to the initial card credit may be "written" on the club card and this may establish the card credit. In either event, when the club card is first used in the machine the credit or credit limit of the user (herein called the card credit) is recorded in the memory.
  • the club card may be pre-paid, i.e. the user may purchase the club card for the amount of the card credit.
  • the club card may permit the user to use the machine up to a predetermined credit limit.
  • the machine may include disabling means to prevent operation by the use of a club card which has a card credit which is zero, negative or less than the cost of the article or service selected by the user. If the card credit is positive but less than said cost the machine may be arranged to issue a credit note and reduce the card credit to zero.
  • the machine may be arranged for use with a club card having date information recorded thereon and the enabling means may be arranged not to set the machine for operation if the club card is out of date.
  • the card credit or credit limit will be decreased below the cost of the article or service that the user wishes to obtain or rent.
  • the machine may be arranged to enable a user to obtain the selected article or service by using in the card reader a second club card when the card credit of the first card is insufficient to meet the cost.
  • the machine may be arranged to receive money (i.e. coinage and/or notes) to pay, at least partly, for the selected article or service.
  • money i.e. coinage and/or notes
  • the machine may be arranged to enable a user to establish a card credit by using a debit or credit card, the machine having means for connection to a remote terminal to obtain authorization of the card credit e.g. from the issuer of the credit or debit card or an intermediate management company, the credit being recorded in the memory by passing a club card through the card reader to record the authorised card credit in the memory.
  • the vending machine may be arranged for renting re-usable articles, e.g. video tape cassettes.
  • the comparator means compares the card credit with the initial rental cost of the selected article for an initial period. This cost may include a security amount equivalent to the value of the article.
  • the input means is arranged to allow a user to return an article after renting.
  • each article will carry a code and the machine may include timing means to record the actual time period between the rental and the return of the article and, if said actual period is greater than the initial period to reduce the card credit by the additional rental fees corresponding to the difference between the actual and initial periods.
  • the machine may be arranged so as not to accept the article on its return if it has been kept for more than a predetermined period.
  • the machine may accept the articles whenever returned within the validity period of the club card but be arranged to print a list of articles which are overdue, i.e. have been kept for more than said predetermined period to enable the operation of the machine to chase up the users to seek return of the articles.
  • the machine may be arranged so that when a user first passes his club card through the card reader to establish the card credit, he is required to enter a personal identification number (PIN) into the memory and all subsequent transactions involving that club card also require the input of the PIN.
  • PIN personal identification number
  • This arrangement has the advantage that since the PIN is in the memory of the machine rather than on the card, the card cannot be read by an unauthorised user to establish what the corresponding PIN is. The user will select his PIN at random when first using his club card.
  • the vending machine thus far described may be a stand alone machine.
  • a group of vending machines may be interlinked so that their memories contain common information on the card credits of the club cards usable in the group of machines.
  • the machines will be modified so that the card credit of a club card is recorded in the memories of all of the group of machines the first time that the club card is passed through the card reader of any of the machines of the group, the card credit then being decreased in all the memories by transactions using the club card on any of the machines in the group.
  • This arrangement gives the user access to a number of machines and therefore a greater selection of goods or services than can be carried by one machine while still retaining the advantages of the invention, i.e. simplified accounting and the ability to use an unsophisticated, wipe-through card reader.
  • the machine comprises a master unit 10 and a slave unit 11 which are connected together. Further slave units can be physically connected to the unit 11 and electronically connected to the master unit 10.
  • the master unit 10 contains a control panel 14 which in turn contains a display 15, a "wipe-through” card reader 16, a key pad 17, a coinage mechanism 18, a bar code reader 19, and a printer outlet 21.
  • the cassettes are received in columns of compartments. There are four such columns of compartments indicated generally at 22, 23, 24 and 25.
  • the columns 22 and 23 are in the master unit, the column 23 being below the control panel, and the columns 24 and 25 are in the slave unit.
  • Each column comprises a group of compartments some of which are indicated in the column 22 at 26.
  • Each compartment comprises a pocket, not shown, which is pivoted about a vertical axis and contains a cassette. The pocket is latched shut but the control means of the machine can release the latch so that the pocket pivots outwardly to allow a user to remove a cassette. When the user returns the cassette an empty pocket will be opened, as will be described, the user then returns the cassette to the compartment and closes it.
  • Appropriate mechanism is shown in International Application No. PCT/GB87/00197 (International Publication No. WO 87/05730) to which reference should be made.
  • the machine comprises the groups of compartments which in this figure are indicated at 27 and which are controlled by control means indicated schematically at 28.
  • the control means is connected to the display 15, the card reader 16, the key pad 17 and the coinage mechanism 18.
  • the bar code reader 19 is connected to the control means 28 as is the printer 21 and a memory 29.
  • the machine is arranged to be operated by a club card as described above.
  • a user may purchase a club card for a given sum and this will entitle him to a certain number of rentals or he may be allowed a number of rentals on credit.
  • the sequence of operation of the machine is, referring to Figures 2 and 3, as follows.
  • the user will pass his club card through the card reader 16. This will read the information on the card including an identification code for the user. If this is a valid identification code, and normally a club card will only be usable on one machine unless a group of machines is inter-linked as described below, the user will be enabled to use the machine.
  • the first time that the club card is passed through the card reader 16 it will establish a credit, the card credit, which will be stored in the memory 29 against the identification code on the card.
  • the card credit may be set to a common value for all users by the machine operator so that when the card is first passed through the card reader the card credit is set in the memory against the identification code on the card.
  • the user or a code on the card may "select" one of a number of card credits pre-programmed into the machine and record this in the memory when the card is first used in the machine.
  • an amount may be pre-programmed on the card and this amount set up as a card credit the first time that the card is used in the machine.
  • PIN personal identification number
  • the sequence will be that the user will be asked if he wishes to rent a cassette. Assuming he says 'yes' by operation of the key pad 17 he will be asked to insert the appropriate compartment number also by means of the key pad.
  • the compartments have transparent fronts so that the user can see through the front of the compartment the cassette which he requires.
  • each of the compartments will be numbered.
  • Alternative arrangements may be made for selection of the desired compartment, for example each compartment may have an operating button by its side or there may be a series of numbered buttons or any other convenient means may be used to identify the compartment required.
  • the machine will then display on the display how much the cassette rental costs and ask if this is acceptable. If the user says 'yes' by appropriate operation of the key pad then the control means will operate to open the selected compartment from which the user will take the cassette. After the user has taken the cassette he will close the compartment. There will be an audible signal if the compartment is left open and the machine will be disabled until the compartment is closed.
  • the control means and the memory will operate so as to decrease the card credit in the memory by the amount of the rental charge for the cassette.
  • the rental charge will be computed for an initial period, for instance 24 hours, and may or may not include a security amount equal to the value of the cassette. After the initial period, the rental for additional periods will be debited to the card credit. Alternatively on return of the cassette the actual total rental cost is debited.
  • the memory will also record that the compartment from which the cassette has been removed is empty.
  • the printer can be arranged to print out a receipt showing the amount which the user has been debited.
  • Each cassette has an identifying code. This may be a number and/or may be a bar code.
  • identifying code This may be a number and/or may be a bar code.
  • the user may then enter the number of the cassette on the key pad 17 or, if a bar code reader such as 19 is provided, may place the cassette in front of the bar code reader which will read the code on the cassette.
  • Figure 3 shows the series of operations.
  • the control means will open an empty compartment for the receipt of the cassette and the user will then close the compartment, after inserting the article, and the transaction is complete.
  • Each compartment contains means for detecting whether or not a valid article has been inserted into the compartment for example the means disclosed in our patent application GB 8720298.
  • the cassette has been retained by the user for a period greater than the initial rental period then additional rental charges are made against the card credit as described above. If these charges are greater than the card credit in the memory then the card credit is reduced to zero and the user will be unable to use the machine unless he discharges the debit. He may do this in the machine described by inserting an appropriate amount of money in the coinage mechanism 18, the amount of money being displayed by the display 15.
  • the machine may be arranged to enable the user to discharge the debit by using a second club card and the first time this second club card is passed through the card reader 16 within a short period of time, e.g. ten seconds, of the first "identifying" card, it will record the credit appropriate to that club card in the memory and against this will be debited any debit held against that card by the memory.
  • the machine may be arranged to refuse the return of the cassette.
  • the cost of the cassette will then be debited to the card credit in the memory and the user will be deemed to have purchased the cassette. Again, if this results in a debit balance in the memory it may be discharged by the user as mentioned above.
  • the machine may be arranged to accept return of a cassette even if it has been retained for more than the predetermined time and to print out a list of overdue cassettes and the users who have rented them to enable the operator of the machine to take action to recover the cassette.
  • club cards will not be issued except on proof of identity so that if a user fails to return a cassette on time or does get into a debit situation which he does not discharge on the machine he will be billed by the owner of the machine for the debit or contacted to return the cassette.
  • the machine will include disabling means to prevent use of the machine by a user of a club card which has a card credit which is zero, negative or less than a predetermined amount, e.g. a multiple of the initial rental charges. If the card credit is positive but less than the rental cost of the cassette selected the machine may reduce the card credit to zero and issue a credit note which may be subsequently used against the purchase of a fresh club card.
  • a predetermined amount e.g. a multiple of the initial rental charges.
  • a club card may have a period of validity and will contain date information and when this has expired the club card will not be usable in the machine.
  • the machine may be arranged to allow credit to be established in the machine with the use of a credit or automatic teller machine (ATM) card. This is effected by first using the card reader 16 for reading the e.g. credit card. The user will then be asked to indicate how much credit he requires by operation of the key pad 17. The machine will then go on line by means of a modem, not shown, to a remote location to validate the credit to be established. Then the user will pass his club card through the card reader to establish the authorised credit in the memory 29.
  • the machine may be arranged to issue a club card from the slot 30 in Figure 1 to a user when a credit has been authorised as a result of the user using a credit or ATM card.
  • control means and memory will be so arranged that all the necessary information may be down-loaded from the machine by plugging in, for example, a portable computer printer or by a modem, if provided, to a remote site. So far as the accounting records are concerned, these will only need to be processed in so far as the club cards have not been prepaid. Even in this case it is only necessary to process the card credit allowed against each card rather than every debit and credit transaction.
  • the memory records the list of empty compartments so that an empty compartment can be opened when a cassette is returned. Moreover, when a cassette is returned the memory will record, against the cassette code, the compartment code so that a record is retained of the movements of the cassettes and if a cassette is returned in a damaged state the record will show who the last renter of the cassette was.
  • the machine has been described as being arranged for rental of cassettes. Additionally it may be arranged to sell cassettes and the flow chart in Figure 3 will be modified accordingly to give the user an opportunity of deciding whether to rent or buy.
  • the machine has been described as a self-standing machine with the club card being usable only in that machine.
  • a group of machines may be interlinked so that their memories contain common information regarding the card credit of each club card in use in the group of machines.
  • the machines will therefore be modified so as to ensure that the first time that a club card is used in any one of the machines of the group a card credit will be established in the memories of all the machines of the group.
  • the card credit will be decreased in all the memories as transactions take place using that card, the transactions may take place in any one of the machines in the group.
  • the machine has been described as being a machine for renting video tape cassettes, it could also be used for renting other articles. Moreover, the machine could be used as a vending machine for vending an article or a service.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Control Of Vending Devices And Auxiliary Devices For Vending Devices (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Verkaufsautomat, der durch Benutzung einer Klubkarte betätigbar ist, auf der Daten, die einen Identifizierungscode umfassen, gespeichert sind, wobei dieser Automat folgendes aufweist: einen Kartenleser (16), der die genannten Daten lesen kann, mit dem Kartenleser verbundene Freigabemittel, um den Automaten durch den Benutzer, der eine gültige Klubkarte durch den Kartenleser geführt hat, betriebsbereit zu machen; einen Speicher (29), Mittel um einen Kredit oder eine Kreditgrenze (den Kartenkredit) für diese Klubkarte im Speicher aufzuzeichnen, Eingabemittel (17), um dem Benutzer das Auswählen einer angebotenen Ware oder Dienstleistung zu ermöglichen, Komparatormittel, um den für die Klubkarte, die vom Kartenleser gelesen worden ist, im Speicher eingelesenen Kartenkredit mit den Kosten der gewählten Ware oder Dienstleistung zu vergleichen und die Ausgabe der Ware oder Ausführung der Dienstleistung zu ermöglichen, falls der Kartenkredit gleich groß oder größer ist, als die Kosten, sowie Steuermittel, um nach Freigabe durch die Komparatormittel die Ausgabe der Ware an oder die Ausführung der Dienstleistung für den Kunden zu ermöglichen und den Kartenkredit um die genannten Kosten zu verringern,
    dadurch gekennzeichnet,
    daß die Mittel zum Aufzeichnen des Kartenkredits im Speicher den Kartenkredit im Speicher in Reaktion auf das Durchschieben der Klubkarte durch den Kartenleser aufzeichnen, wenn die Klubkarte zum ersten Mal durch den Kartenleser geführt wird.
  2. Verkaufsautomat nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die Mittel zum Aufzeichnen des Kartenkredits im Speicher (29) einen allgemeinen Kartenkredit für jede Klubkarte festsetzen, wenn die Klubkarte zum ersten Mal durch den Kartenleser geführt wird.
  3. Verkaufsautomat nach Anspruch 1, bei dem die auf der Klubkarte gespeicherten Daten Kreditinformationen umfassen.
  4. Verkaufsautomat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche zur Benutzung mit einer Klubkarte, auf der Datumsangaben gespeichert sind, wobei die Freigabemittel den Automaten nicht betriebsbereit machen, wenn die vom Kartenleser (16) gelesene Klubkarte abgelaufen ist.
  5. Verkaufsautomat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem der Automat so ausgeführt ist, daß es dem Benutzer möglich ist, einen Kartenkredit einzurichten, indem er zuerst eine Lasten- oder Kreditkarte benutzt, wobei der Automat über Mittel verfügt, mit einem entfernten Terminal in Verbindung zu treten, um den Betrag des Kartenkredits autorisieren zu lassen, und der Benutzer dann eine Klubkarte durch den Kartenleser (16) führt, um den autorisierten Kartenkredit im Speicher aufzuzeichnen.
  6. Verkaufsautomat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, der über Sperrmittel verfügt, um die Ausgabe einer Ware oder Ausführung einer Dienstleistung zu verhindern, wenn eine Klubkarte benutzt wird, deren Kartenkredit Null, negativ oder geringer als die Kosten der vom Benutzer gewählten Ware oder Dienstleistung ist.
  7. Verkaufsautomat nach Anspruch 6, der über Mittel verfügt, um eine Gutschriftsanzeige auszugeben, wenn der Kartenkredit unterhalb eines vorbestimmten Wertes liegt, wobei gleichzeitig der Kartenkredit auf Null gesetzt wird.
  8. Verkaufsautomat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, bei dem die Eingabemittel betriebsfähig sind, wenn der Kartenkredit kleiner ist als ein vorbestimmter Betrag, um die Begleichung eines Teilbetrages durch den Kartenkredit zu akzeptieren und den Kartenkredit dann auf Null zu setzen.
  9. Verkaufsautomat nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7, der es dem Benutzer ermöglicht, die gewählte Ware oder Dienstleistung durch die aufeinanderfolgende Benutzung von zwei Klubkarten zu erhalten, wenn der Kartenkredit der zuerst benutzten Karte unzureichend ist, um die Kosten der vom Benutzer gewählten Ware oder Dienstleistung zu decken.
  10. Verkaufsautomat nach Anspruch 8, der Mittel zur Geldannahme (Münzen und/oder Geldscheine) umfaßt, um es zu ermöglichen, zumindest einen Teil der Kosten für die gewählte Ware oder Dienstleistung zu bezahlen.
  11. Verkaufsautomat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, der zum Verleih von wieder verwendbaren Artikeln, z.B. Videokassetten, ausgestaltet ist, wobei die Komparatormittel den Kartenkredit mit einer Grundleihgebühr der gewählten Ware für eine erste Leihdauer vergleichen (diese Gebühr kann einen Sicherheitsbetrag in Höhe des Warenwertes beinhalten) und die Ausgabe der Ware freigeben, wenn der Kartenkredit gleich oder größer ist als die genannten Kosten, und wobei es die Eingabemittel (17) dem Benutzer ermöglichen, den Artikel nach dem Ausleihen zurückzugeben.
  12. Verkaufsautomat nach Anspruch 11, bei dem jeder Artikel mit einem Code versehen ist und der Automat über Zeitmessungsmittel verfügt, um den tatsächlichen Zeitabstand zwischen Ausleihe und Rückgabe eines Artikels aufzuzeichnen und um bei Überschreitung der ersten Leihdauer den Kartenkredit durch zusätzliche Leihgebühren entsprechend der Differenz zwischen tatsächlicher Leihdauer und erster Leihdauer zu belasten.
  13. Verkaufsautomat nach Anspruch 12, bei dem die Steuermittel, wenn die tätsächliche Leihdauer eine vorbestimmte Grenze überschreitet, so betrieben werden, daß die Rückgabe der Ware verhindert und der Kartenkredit um einen Betrag entsprechend dem Warenwert vermindert wird bzw. auf Null oder einen negativen Wert gesetzt wird, wenn der genannte Betrag den Kartenkredit übersteigt.
  14. Verkaufsautomat nach Anspruch 12, der für den Fall, daß die tatsächliche Leihdauer eine vorbestimmte Grenze überschreitet, Angaben betreffend den Leihvorgang ausdruckt, um es dem Automatenbediener zu ermöglichen, Schritte zur Wiedererlangung der Ware einzuleiten.
  15. Verkaufsautomat nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, bei dem der Benutzer aufgefordert wird, eine persönliche Identifizierungsnummer (PIN) in den Speicher einzugeben, wenn er seine Klubkarte zum ersten Mal durch den Kartenleser (16) am Automaten führt, um den Kartenkredit einzurichten, und bei dem alle späteren Transaktionen im Zusammenhang mit dieser Klubkarte ebenfalls die Eingabe der persönlichen Identifizierungsnummer erfordern.
  16. Gruppe von Verkaufsautomaten nach einem der vorhergehenden Ansprüche, die so miteinander verbunden sind, daß ihre Speicher (29) allgemeine Daten über die Kartenkredite der Klubkarten enthalten, die für die Gruppe der Automaten verwendet werden können, wobei die Automaten in einer Weise modifiziert sind, daß der Kartenkredit einer Klubkarte in den Speichern aller Automaten der Gruppe aufgezeichnet wird, wenn die Klubkarte zum ersten Mal durch den Kartenleser eines der Automaten der Gruppe geführt wird und der Kartenkredit dann auch in allen Speichern durch Transaktionen verringert wird, wenn die Klubkarte bei Transaktionen in einem der Automaten der Gruppe benutzt wird.
  17. Gruppe von Automaten nach Anspruch 16, in Kombination mit Anspruch 15, bei dem die Speicher (29) aller Automaten in der Gruppe die persönliche Identifizierungsnummer jeder Klubkarte enthalten, deren Kartenkredit in den Speichern festgehalten ist.
EP88903299A 1987-04-16 1988-04-14 Kartenbetätigter verkaufsautomat Expired - Lifetime EP0357634B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88903299T ATE90801T1 (de) 1987-04-16 1988-04-14 Kartenbetaetigter verkaufsautomat.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8709234 1987-04-16
GB878709234A GB8709234D0 (en) 1987-04-16 1987-04-16 Card operated vending machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0357634A1 EP0357634A1 (de) 1990-03-14
EP0357634B1 true EP0357634B1 (de) 1993-06-16

Family

ID=10615991

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88303361A Withdrawn EP0287367A1 (de) 1987-04-16 1988-04-14 Kartenbetätigter Verkaufsautomat
EP88903299A Expired - Lifetime EP0357634B1 (de) 1987-04-16 1988-04-14 Kartenbetätigter verkaufsautomat

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88303361A Withdrawn EP0287367A1 (de) 1987-04-16 1988-04-14 Kartenbetätigter Verkaufsautomat

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (2) EP0287367A1 (de)
AT (1) ATE90801T1 (de)
AU (1) AU1620388A (de)
CA (1) CA1313711C (de)
DE (1) DE3881884T2 (de)
GB (2) GB8709234D0 (de)
WO (1) WO1988008175A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3914686A1 (de) * 1989-05-03 1991-03-07 Accumulata Verwaltungs Gmbh Verkaufssystem
JP2896694B2 (ja) * 1990-05-25 1999-05-31 株式会社日本コンラックス プリペイドカードシステム
ES2043492B1 (es) * 1991-05-06 1994-07-01 Isern S A Dispositivo para la decodificacion y grabacion de tarjetas portadoras de circuitos integrados.
CA2076433C (en) * 1991-10-31 1998-08-18 Brenda B. Amarant Monitoring of charges debited to an account having an assigned limit
FR2687239A1 (fr) * 1992-02-11 1993-08-13 Muller Automatismes Procede et systeme de recuperation d'un objet sans valeur intrinseque substantielle, par exemple d'un emballage perdu.
ES2102960B1 (es) * 1994-10-07 1998-03-01 Invest Des Creac Mej Prod Sl Sistema para la expendicion de golosinas y similares.
ES2107968B1 (es) * 1995-11-17 1998-06-16 Automatic S A Nuevo sistema de pago de envases usados con devolucion de su importe, aplicable a recuperadores de envases para maquinas expendedoras automaticas.
GB9811069D0 (en) 1998-05-23 1998-07-22 Ncr Int Inc Modular self service terminal
FR2863089B1 (fr) * 2003-12-01 2007-02-23 Jcdecaux Sa Procede et systeme de location automatique d'articles.
US7747346B2 (en) 2005-04-22 2010-06-29 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc System and method for regulating vendible media products
US8768789B2 (en) 2012-03-07 2014-07-01 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc System and method for optimizing utilization of inventory space for dispensable articles
US8712872B2 (en) 2012-03-07 2014-04-29 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc System and method for optimizing utilization of inventory space for dispensable articles
US9886809B2 (en) 2007-09-28 2018-02-06 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc Article dispensing machine and method for auditing inventory while article dispensing machine remains operational
US9104990B2 (en) 2009-09-05 2015-08-11 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc Article vending machine and method for exchanging an inoperable article for an operable article
US8996162B2 (en) 2009-09-05 2015-03-31 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc Article vending machine and method for exchanging an inoperable article for an operable article
US9569911B2 (en) 2010-08-23 2017-02-14 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc Secondary media return system and method
US8538581B2 (en) 2010-09-03 2013-09-17 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc Article vending machine and method for authenticating received articles
EP2721576A4 (de) 2011-06-14 2014-10-29 Redbox Automated Retail Llc System und verfahren zum ersetzen eines medienartikels mit alternativen medien
EP2740092A4 (de) 2011-08-02 2015-03-11 Redbox Automated Retail Llc System und verfahren zur erzeugung von benachrichtigungen bezüglich neuer medien
US9286617B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2016-03-15 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc System and method for applying parental control limits from content providers to media content
US9747253B2 (en) 2012-06-05 2017-08-29 Redbox Automated Retail, Llc System and method for simultaneous article retrieval and transaction validation

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1207411A (en) * 1983-01-07 1986-07-08 Alfield Industries Limited Article dispenser
JPS61500192A (ja) * 1983-10-14 1986-01-30 アビコム　インタ−ナシヨナル，インコ−ポレイテツド デ−タ・ベ−ス発生・会話型販売システム
FR2559599B1 (fr) * 1984-02-13 1988-07-08 Gauer Bernard Distributeur recuperateur automatique de cassettes video, de cassettes audio, de cassettes informatiques, de disques souples informatiques
US4598810A (en) * 1984-04-17 1986-07-08 Abm Industries, Inc. Apparatus and method for vending and accepting return of re-usable articles
DE8431917U1 (de) * 1984-10-31 1985-04-25 Bui-Dang, Khoa, 6906 St Ilgen Autovideothek
AU570118B2 (en) * 1985-06-17 1988-03-03 Keyosk Corporation Video vending machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0357634A1 (de) 1990-03-14
DE3881884D1 (de) 1993-07-22
DE3881884T2 (de) 1993-11-11
GB2203880A (en) 1988-10-26
EP0287367A1 (de) 1988-10-19
CA1313711C (en) 1993-02-16
AU1620388A (en) 1988-11-04
WO1988008175A1 (en) 1988-10-20
GB8709234D0 (en) 1987-05-20
GB2203880B (en) 1991-01-09
ATE90801T1 (de) 1993-07-15
GB8808799D0 (en) 1988-05-18

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0357634B1 (de) Kartenbetätigter verkaufsautomat
US4884212A (en) Apparatus and method for using unique charge cards dispensed from a vending machine
US5734150A (en) Electronic funds acceptor for vending machines
US4767917A (en) Automatic vending machine
US4650977A (en) Automatic self service machine system and method
JP3629291B2 (ja) 遊技用管理装置
JPH1170264A (ja) 遊技機
JP2000202143A (ja) 金銭代用円盤状体を利用した遊技システム
JP2598150Y2 (ja) 景品交換管理装置
JP2647841B2 (ja) 物品貸与装置
JPS6351881A (ja) 遊技場のためのデ−タ管理システム
JPH02140894A (ja) ビデオ・カセット等の物品貸出装置および返却装置
JPH11267343A (ja) 遊技機
JP3361306B2 (ja) データ記憶媒体処理装置
JPH02140895A (ja) ビデト・カセット等の物品貸出装置
JPS6324968A (ja) 遊技用記録媒体
JP3150513B2 (ja) 有価データ記憶媒体処理装置
JPS6324973A (ja) 遊技用カ−ド精算装置
JP2597088B2 (ja) 遊技用媒体貸出管理システム
JPS63262788A (ja) 自動両替装置
JP3361307B2 (ja) データ記憶媒体処理装置
JPS63250794A (ja) 前払いカ−ド発売装置
JPH022481A (ja) 物品貸出装置
JPH03224585A (ja) 遊技用管理設備装置
JPH01306997A (ja) 物品貸出装置

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19890923

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19920214

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT DE FR GB IT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19930616

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19930616

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19930616

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 90801

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19930715

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3881884

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19930722

ET Fr: translation filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19940408

Year of fee payment: 7

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19940411

Year of fee payment: 7

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19940414

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19940414

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Effective date: 19951229

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19960103

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST