EP0354359B1 - Spülblock - Google Patents
Spülblock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0354359B1 EP0354359B1 EP89112534A EP89112534A EP0354359B1 EP 0354359 B1 EP0354359 B1 EP 0354359B1 EP 89112534 A EP89112534 A EP 89112534A EP 89112534 A EP89112534 A EP 89112534A EP 0354359 B1 EP0354359 B1 EP 0354359B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- flushing
- valve
- cylinder
- connection
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 238000010079 rubber tapping Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 82
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 41
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/04—Arrangement or mounting of valves
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C13/00—Details of vessels or of the filling or discharging of vessels
- F17C13/12—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures
- F17C13/123—Arrangements or mounting of devices for preventing or minimising the effect of explosion ; Other safety measures for gas bottles, cylinders or reservoirs for tank vehicles or for railway tank wagons
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
- F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
- F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
- F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
- F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
- F17C2205/0382—Constructional details of valves, regulators
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T137/00—Fluid handling
- Y10T137/4238—With cleaner, lubrication added to fluid or liquid sealing at valve interface
- Y10T137/4245—Cleaning or steam sterilizing
- Y10T137/4259—With separate material addition
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flushing block according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Compressed gas cylinder connections are used to connect compressed gas cylinders to filling or dispensing systems, which are screwed onto the cylinder valve, for example, by means of a union nut.
- a connecting line leads from the compressed gas cylinder connection to the filling or extraction system.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a flushing block which makes it possible to displace the process gases exclusively from the dead volumes of a fitting, in particular a cylinder valve.
- the advantages achieved by the invention are that instead of a large number of fittings and connecting lines, only the bottle valve can be flushed in the form of an open ring flush.
- the sampling line is shut off via a shut-off valve, so that no process gas can escape from the connected connecting lines and gas sampling fittings and no air or moisture can enter. It is advantageous here that during the flushing process no flushing gas enriched with moisture and process gas through the gas sampling fittings, e.g. B. pressure regulator or metering valve flows.
- flushing gas outlets and inlets as well as the removal bore can be opened or closed via the flushing block, so that if necessary, for. B. if the empty gas cylinder contains the same process gas as the new one Pressurized gas cylinder to be connected, only the cylinder valve - on the other hand, however, the entire filling or dispensing system can also be flushed.
- shut-off valves and the purge gas inlet and outlet are combined in one housing, the dead volume is reduced and operation is made easier. Contamination components such as particles and moisture are minimized, the purge gas consumption is reduced and the purge time when changing the gas cylinder is reduced.
- Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the flushing block according to the invention.
- FIG. 2 shows a sectional illustration along the line II-II of FIG. 1.
- Fig. 3 shows a device for process gases with a disposal bottle and a purge block according to the invention.
- the flushing block 10 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 consists of a connecting part 11 on which a union nut 12 is arranged.
- the flushing block 10 is screwed onto the bottle valve 14 by means of the union nut 12, which can be placed against a flange 13 projecting radially from the connecting part.
- the housing 15 of the flushing block 10 z. B. welded on.
- Connection part 11 and housing 15 have a removal bore 16 which is connected to the outlet 17 of the cylinder valve 14.
- the extraction bore 16 is connected to a process gas outlet 20 via a shut-off valve 19 arranged in the housing 15.
- the housing 15 also has a purge gas inlet 21, which is connected to the outlet 17 of the cylinder valve 14 via a shut-off valve 22 arranged in the housing 15.
- the connection is made by a tube 23 running in the extraction bore 16 and arranged in the housing 15 and a bore 24.
- the outlet 17 of the cylinder valve is connected to a purge gas outlet 27 via a bore 25 branching off from the extraction bore 16 and a shut-off valve 26 arranged in the housing 15.
- shut-off valves 19, 22 and 26 are shown as manually operated valves. It goes without saying and does not require a detailed description that these shut-off valves can also be operated automatically, for example pneumatically or hydraulically.
- flushing block With the flushing block according to the invention, compressed gas cylinders with dangerous contents can be exchanged safely.
- a flushing or inert gas flows in through the flushing gas inlet 21.
- the shut-off valves 22 and 26 When the shut-off valves 22 and 26 are open, this passes through the bore 24 and the pipe 23 into the connection 17 of the cylinder valve 14.
- the process gas in the dead volume there is mixed with the purge gas and flows through the bore 25 to the purge gas outlet 27.
- the purging gas supply is interrupted by closing the shut-off valve 22.
- the compressed gas bottle can then be safely exchanged for a freshly filled one.
- shut-off valve 22 is arranged in the same horizontal plane over the corner to the shut-off valve 26 and on the same central axis of the tube 23.
- the shut-off valve 19 is arranged in the intersection of the central axes of the shut-off valves 22, 26 perpendicular to these in the housing 15.
- the purge gas inlet 21 and the purge gas outlet 27 emerge from the housing 15 on a common side 28.
- shut-off valves 19, 22, 26 are advantageously arranged opposite the connection 12, 13, 17 of the bottle valve, while the shut-off valves 19, 26 are each arranged to the left or right of it.
- the process gas flows perpendicularly to the shut-off valves 19, 22, 26 and passes from the flushing gas outlet or inlet 21 or 27 to a fitting, for example a pressure regulator.
- a fitting for example a pressure regulator.
- the Pressure gauges assigned to pressure regulators are advantageously arranged in the correct reading position.
- the flushing block 10 has a flushing gas outlet 27, so that the flushing can be carried out in the form of an annular flush.
- shut-off valves 22 and 26 are closed.
- Process gas flows with the cylinder valve open via the extraction bore 16 and the open shut-off valve 19 to the process gas outlet 20.
- FIG. 3 shows a device for the process gases with a purge block 10, the purge gas inlet 21 of which is connected to a purge gas bottle 31 via a pressure reducer 29 and a cylinder valve 30.
- the connection 11, 12, 13 of the flushing block 10 is connected to the bottle valve 14 of the process gas bottle 18.
- the flushing block With the process gas outlet 20, which exits in FIG. 3, for example on the upper side of the flushing block, the flushing block is connected to a gas extraction or filling system 32.
- a pressure intensifier 36 can be arranged in the connecting line 35 arranged between the flushing block 10 and the disposal gas bottle 34, by means of the flushing gas pressure in the back pressure line as the flushing gas pressure decreases and the disposal bottle pressure increases is increased.
- the disposal gas bottle can also be filled when the purge gas pressure decreases.
- Another method consists in liquefying the process-purging gas mixture or atmosphere-purging gas mixture before its disposal by means of a disposal gas container.
- the process purging gas mixture or atmospheric purging gas mixture can also be solidified using a chemical reaction process and likewise disposed of using a disposal gas container. In all disposal processes, toxic components can be neutralized using appropriate chemicals.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8810259U | 1988-08-12 | ||
DE8810259U DE8810259U1 (de) | 1988-08-12 | 1988-08-12 | Spülblock |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0354359A1 EP0354359A1 (de) | 1990-02-14 |
EP0354359B1 true EP0354359B1 (de) | 1992-11-25 |
Family
ID=6826858
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89112534A Expired - Lifetime EP0354359B1 (de) | 1988-08-12 | 1989-07-08 | Spülblock |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4957133A (sv) |
EP (1) | EP0354359B1 (sv) |
JP (1) | JPH02125200A (sv) |
DE (2) | DE8810259U1 (sv) |
Families Citing this family (29)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5755155A (en) * | 1997-02-28 | 1998-05-26 | Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. | Aseptic process interface group |
US5832973A (en) * | 1997-10-14 | 1998-11-10 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Sanitary carbon charging system |
FR2829429B1 (fr) | 2001-09-12 | 2003-12-12 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de butee de suspension |
FR2831646A1 (fr) * | 2001-10-30 | 2003-05-02 | Air Liquide | Procede de nettoyage d'un systeme de conditionnement et de remplissage de volumes de gaz |
FR2832201B1 (fr) | 2001-11-13 | 2004-03-19 | Skf Ab | Dispositif tendeur instrumente et procede de controle associe |
DE10159915B4 (de) * | 2001-12-06 | 2010-06-02 | Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung eines Ventilsystems für Gasversorgungssysteme |
DE10159916B4 (de) * | 2001-12-06 | 2009-04-02 | Air Liquide Deutschland Gmbh | Ventilsystem mit Filterelement |
FR2835297B1 (fr) | 2002-01-29 | 2004-04-16 | Skf Ab | Support de fixation, palier a roulement et procede de montage associes |
FR2841304B1 (fr) * | 2002-06-20 | 2007-01-05 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de tension pour mise en precontrainte d'une tige et procede de tension associe |
FR2841990B1 (fr) * | 2002-07-02 | 2005-07-29 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de palier a roulement instrumente et moteur electrique ainsi equipe |
FR2851624B1 (fr) * | 2003-02-26 | 2006-03-31 | Skf Ab | Palier a roulement instrumente |
FR2853165B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-27 | 2005-12-02 | Skf Ab | Ensemble capteur, et boitier pour la realisation d'un tel ensemble. |
FR2853065B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-27 | 2006-01-06 | Skf Ab | Instrument de mesure portatif, notamment pur la pratique sportive. |
FR2856447B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-18 | 2005-09-09 | Skf Ab | Butee de debrayage et procede de montage |
FR2856757B1 (fr) * | 2003-06-27 | 2006-10-20 | Skf Ab | Palier a roulement instrumente et codeur pour ensemble capteur d'informations |
FR2858376B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-28 | 2006-03-03 | Skf France | Dispositif de palier a roue libre avec limitateur de couple. |
FR2860847B1 (fr) | 2003-10-14 | 2006-03-31 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de butee de debrayage |
FR2872558B1 (fr) * | 2004-07-02 | 2006-09-29 | Skf Ab | Butee de debrayage et procede de fabrication |
US20090180721A1 (en) * | 2005-02-15 | 2009-07-16 | Stellario Barbera | Encoding Bearing Device and Rotating Machine |
FR2882580B1 (fr) * | 2005-02-28 | 2007-05-25 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de galet tendeur de courroie instrumente et procede de controle associe |
FR2902699B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-26 | 2010-10-22 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de butee de suspension et jambe de force. |
FR2906587B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-03 | 2009-07-10 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de galet tendeur. |
FR2906858B1 (fr) * | 2006-10-04 | 2008-12-05 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de poulie debrayable. |
FR2910129B1 (fr) * | 2006-12-15 | 2009-07-10 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de palier a roulement instrumente |
FR2913081B1 (fr) * | 2007-02-27 | 2009-05-15 | Skf Ab | Dispositif de poulie debrayable |
US8181665B2 (en) | 2009-05-08 | 2012-05-22 | Uniweld Products, Inc. | Flushing unit and flushing system for flushing vapor compression systems |
US9328870B2 (en) | 2014-01-16 | 2016-05-03 | Uniweld Products, Inc. | Flow regulator for nitrogen purging, system and method |
US20150299596A1 (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2015-10-22 | Rustam H. Sethna | Methods for removing contaminants from natural gas |
CN109187939B (zh) * | 2018-10-29 | 2024-05-31 | 汉威科技集团股份有限公司 | 一种便携式气体检测设备管道清洗装置 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3474816A (en) * | 1967-07-25 | 1969-10-28 | Lif O Gen Inc | Purgeable gas pressure regulators |
FR2185145A5 (sv) * | 1972-05-18 | 1973-12-28 | Gurtner Sa | |
CH607646A5 (en) * | 1975-11-18 | 1978-09-29 | Liongas Ag | Valve unit on a container for liquid gas |
US4169486A (en) * | 1977-05-06 | 1979-10-02 | Gray William M | Gas supply system with purge means |
US4120331A (en) * | 1977-05-11 | 1978-10-17 | Krivanek Iii Charles S | Low pressure gas regulator |
DE2853783A1 (de) * | 1978-07-27 | 1980-03-06 | Bischofsheim Chemie Anlagen | Zudosierungsanordnung fuer mischvorrichtungen |
US4383547A (en) * | 1981-03-27 | 1983-05-17 | Valin Corporation | Purging apparatus |
US4554942A (en) * | 1983-09-06 | 1985-11-26 | Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. | Process gas controller |
DE3622527C1 (de) * | 1986-07-04 | 1987-05-07 | Draegerwerk Ag | Ventil fuer Gasbehaelter |
DE8622871U1 (de) * | 1986-08-26 | 1986-10-09 | Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt | Druckgasflaschenanschluß |
DE3706727A1 (de) * | 1987-03-02 | 1988-09-15 | Druva Armaturen Gmbh | Ventileinrichtung |
US4738693A (en) * | 1987-04-27 | 1988-04-19 | Advanced Technology Materials, Inc. | Valve block and container for semiconductor source reagent dispensing and/or purification |
JP2797764B2 (ja) * | 1991-07-04 | 1998-09-17 | 東洋機械金属株式会社 | 成形機における文字入力方法 |
-
1988
- 1988-08-12 DE DE8810259U patent/DE8810259U1/de not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-07-08 DE DE8989112534T patent/DE58902810D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-08 EP EP89112534A patent/EP0354359B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-07-26 US US07/385,189 patent/US4957133A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-08-14 JP JP1208003A patent/JPH02125200A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0354359A1 (de) | 1990-02-14 |
DE58902810D1 (de) | 1993-01-07 |
US4957133A (en) | 1990-09-18 |
DE8810259U1 (de) | 1988-11-17 |
JPH02125200A (ja) | 1990-05-14 |
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