EP0351397B1 - Utilisation de précondensat polyamide-polyamine-épichlorhydrine comme moyen d'impregnation pour papier - Google Patents
Utilisation de précondensat polyamide-polyamine-épichlorhydrine comme moyen d'impregnation pour papier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0351397B1 EP0351397B1 EP19890890186 EP89890186A EP0351397B1 EP 0351397 B1 EP0351397 B1 EP 0351397B1 EP 19890890186 EP19890890186 EP 19890890186 EP 89890186 A EP89890186 A EP 89890186A EP 0351397 B1 EP0351397 B1 EP 0351397B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- paper
- polyamine
- polyamide
- precondensate
- impregnation agent
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H27/00—Special paper not otherwise provided for, e.g. made by multi-step processes
- D21H27/18—Paper- or board-based structures for surface covering
- D21H27/20—Flexible structures being applied by the user, e.g. wallpaper
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/55—Polyamides; Polyaminoamides; Polyester-amides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/21—Macromolecular organic compounds of natural origin; Derivatives thereof
- D21H17/24—Polysaccharides
- D21H17/28—Starch
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21H—PULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D21H17/00—Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its constitution; Paper-impregnating material characterised by its constitution
- D21H17/20—Macromolecular organic compounds
- D21H17/33—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D21H17/46—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D21H17/54—Synthetic macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen
- D21H17/56—Polyamines; Polyimines; Polyester-imides
Definitions
- the invention relates to the use of a polyamide-polyamine-epichlorohydrin precondensate as an impregnating agent for paper.
- thermosetting resin A curable aqueous solution of a thermosetting resin has become known from US Pat. No. 4,336,835, which has a relatively high solids content and allows improved wet strength of paper to be achieved.
- the solution is prepared by reacting an aliphatic dicarboxylic acid with a polyalkylene polyamine to form a polyamide polyamine, which is then reacted with epichlorohydrin.
- the first reaction is present at a molar ratio between aliphatic dicarboxylic acid and polyalkylene polyamine of 1: 1.0 to 1.2 executed until a viscosity of 50% aqueous solution at 25 ° ° C of polyamide-polyamine 4-10 dyn.s.cm ⁇ 2 (400 to 1000 cP) is reached, and the second reaction, in which epichlorohydrin is used in an amount of 1.6 to 1.7 moles per mole of the polyamide secondary amine, is as long continued until the viscosity of the 15% solution of the resulting product at 25 ° C reaches a value of 0.3 to 1.5 dyn.s.cm ⁇ 2 (30 to 150 cP).
- Adipic acid recommended and as polyalkylene-polyamine triethylene tetramine.
- polyamide-polyamine-epichlorohydrin precondensate the degree of condensation of which is 500 and corresponds to an active content of 12%
- lignosulfonic acid optionally as the calcium salt of sulfonic acid
- Additive to the impregnation liquid for the surface treatment of paper, in particular corrugated raw paper is used.
- the measure according to the invention mentioned above as an additive to the impregnation liquid, it was possible to achieve adequate swelling resistance and an increase in the strength values of the paper, in particular the CMT value (DIN 53143).
- the chlorine component of the pre-condensate does not pose any difficulties with regard to environmental pollution, because chlorine reacts with the calcium contained in the sulfite waste liquor to form CaCl2 and no free chlorine or hydrochloric acid is formed.
- the polyamide-polyamine-epichlorohydrin precondate can be constructed from the basic materials adipic acid, triethylene tetramine and epichlorohydrin so that an average molecular weight of 20,000 with a chlorine content of 16-18%, preferably 17%, a condensation temperature of 180 ° C. and a reaction time of 45 min results.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Claims (1)
- Utilisation d'un pré-condensat polyamide-polyamine-épichlorhydrine mélangé à de l'acide sulfonique de lignine, le cas échéant comme sel de calcium d'acide sulfonique, en tant que liquide d'imprégnation pour le traitement de surface du papier, notamment de papier brut de carton ondulé, le degré de condensation du pré-condensat étant de 500 environ.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT180388A AT392809B (de) | 1988-07-12 | 1988-07-12 | Impraegniermittel fuer papier und verfahren zum impraegnieren von papier |
AT1803/88 | 1988-07-12 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0351397A2 EP0351397A2 (fr) | 1990-01-17 |
EP0351397A3 EP0351397A3 (fr) | 1991-05-15 |
EP0351397B1 true EP0351397B1 (fr) | 1993-12-22 |
Family
ID=3521313
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890890186 Expired - Lifetime EP0351397B1 (fr) | 1988-07-12 | 1989-07-12 | Utilisation de précondensat polyamide-polyamine-épichlorhydrine comme moyen d'impregnation pour papier |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0351397B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | AT392809B (fr) |
DE (1) | DE58906478D1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8118976B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2012-02-21 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for the production of a cellulosic product |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113690062B (zh) * | 2021-07-28 | 2022-11-18 | 华南理工大学 | 一种MXene/聚吡咯纸基电极材料及其制备方法与应用 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
NL110447C (fr) * | 1957-09-05 | |||
GB1301100A (en) * | 1969-04-18 | 1972-12-29 | Unilever Nv | Treatment of paperboard |
JPS54159496A (en) * | 1978-06-07 | 1979-12-17 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | Preparation of aqueous solution of cationic thermosetting resin |
US4240935A (en) * | 1978-12-22 | 1980-12-23 | Hercules Incorporated | Ketene dimer paper sizing compositions |
-
1988
- 1988-07-12 AT AT180388A patent/AT392809B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-07-12 DE DE89890186T patent/DE58906478D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-07-12 EP EP19890890186 patent/EP0351397B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US8118976B2 (en) | 2007-05-23 | 2012-02-21 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Process for the production of a cellulosic product |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0351397A2 (fr) | 1990-01-17 |
DE58906478D1 (de) | 1994-02-03 |
AT392809B (de) | 1991-06-25 |
ATA180388A (de) | 1990-11-15 |
EP0351397A3 (fr) | 1991-05-15 |
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