EP0348382B1 - Ringzünder in einer Schusswaffenmunition, insbesondere Gewehrpatrone - Google Patents
Ringzünder in einer Schusswaffenmunition, insbesondere Gewehrpatrone Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0348382B1 EP0348382B1 EP89890166A EP89890166A EP0348382B1 EP 0348382 B1 EP0348382 B1 EP 0348382B1 EP 89890166 A EP89890166 A EP 89890166A EP 89890166 A EP89890166 A EP 89890166A EP 0348382 B1 EP0348382 B1 EP 0348382B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- ring
- ignition
- fuze
- cartridge
- projectile
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B5/00—Cartridge ammunition, e.g. separately-loaded propellant charges
- F42B5/26—Cartridge cases
- F42B5/32—Cartridge cases for rim fire
Definitions
- the invention relates to a ring detonator in a projectile ammunition consisting of a projectile and a sleeve, in particular a rifle cartridge, with a hollow ignition ring receiving an ignition means, the ignition ring having a substantially U-shaped, axially aligned cross-section, the inner leg and preferably the bottom thereof the outer leg are reinforced.
- Firearms or the like arranged laterally next to the loading space or a radially penetrating ignition pin into the loading space. require ammunition equipped with circumferential fuses, as is known from EP-A-255 996. There the circumferential fuse is accommodated in an annular groove in the head part of the sleeve, the inner leg of the annular groove forming a socket for the projectile.
- this known ring igniter can be filled with ignition means only with great difficulty and therefore entails a considerable manufacturing outlay.
- the projectile used in the cartridge case is used as an abutment, whereby a special design of the cartridge case is required to or the like by the firing pin. to be able to actually use the applied ignition energy to squeeze the ignition means and not to make it ineffective due to excessive deformation work.
- this configuration of the abutment depends on the respective cartridge and the positioning of the ring fuse is predetermined, which considerably complicates the adaptation of the ring fuse ammunition to the respective ignition systems of different firearms.
- the invention is therefore based on the object to remedy these deficiencies and to create a ring fuse of the type described, which can be produced rationally, ensures a largely free use of the actual design of the cartridge, and also offers full functional reliability in cartridges with plastic sleeves.
- the invention solves this problem in that the ring fuse is inserted within the sleeve receiving a propellant charge at a distance from the projectile.
- This simple open ignition ring can be manufactured economically and easily filled.
- the ignition ring can be used without a third-party abutment and is suitable for a wide variety of cartridges and ammunition types with or without plastic sleeves, and its position is largely free depending on the ignition system of the associated firearms can be chosen.
- the ignition ring can also be used with its open side in or against the direction of the shot in order to influence the combustion process when igniting and burning off the propellant charge, with the open ignition ring also ensuring immediate and uniform ignition of the propellant charge on the circumference.
- the ignition ring is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy and the thickness of the inner leg and, if applicable, of the base corresponds approximately to twice the thickness of the outer leg, a resistant, functionally reliable ring igniter results in a particularly economical manner.
- a cartridge 1 has a projectile 2 and a sleeve 4 receiving a propellant charge 3.
- the cartridge 1 is equipped with a ring detonator 5, which consists of an ignition ring 6 with a U-shaped cross section and an ignition means 7 pressed into the cavity of the U-shaped cross section.
- the inner leg 6a and the bottom 6b of the ignition ring 6 are reinforced with respect to the outer leg 6c, so that the inner leg 6a and bottom 6b themselves form the abutment for a squeezing of the ignition means 7 required for ignition by the radial action of an ignition pin.
- the ignition ring 6 is filled in a rational manner outside the sleeve 4 with the ignition means, or the like by a seal.
- the primer filling is closed and thus secured against falling out during assembly or protected against becoming damp and then can usually be inserted into the sleeve 4 mostly with the open side first.
- the axial position of the ring detonator 5 can be freely selected as a function of the ignition system of the associated weapon within the sleeve 4 and, in itself, a corresponding press fit is sufficient for fixing it in position, but also forms of the Sleeve or other spacers for positioning the ring igniter within the sleeve 4 may be provided.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT1601/88 | 1988-06-21 | ||
AT1601/88A AT392845B (de) | 1988-06-21 | 1988-06-21 | Ringzuender fuer eine schusswaffenmunition, insbesondere gewehrpatrone |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0348382A1 EP0348382A1 (de) | 1989-12-27 |
EP0348382B1 true EP0348382B1 (de) | 1992-05-13 |
Family
ID=3516944
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89890166A Expired - Lifetime EP0348382B1 (de) | 1988-06-21 | 1989-06-15 | Ringzünder in einer Schusswaffenmunition, insbesondere Gewehrpatrone |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4928597A (pt) |
EP (1) | EP0348382B1 (pt) |
AT (1) | AT392845B (pt) |
AU (1) | AU606284B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR8902880A (pt) |
DE (1) | DE58901382D1 (pt) |
ES (1) | ES2031009T3 (pt) |
GR (1) | GR3005193T3 (pt) |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1317609A (en) * | 1919-09-30 | Detonator | ||
FR703809A (fr) * | 1929-10-23 | 1931-05-06 | Anciens Ets Skoda | Retard pour fusées percutantes |
US2379056A (en) * | 1943-07-20 | 1945-06-26 | Hercules Powder Co Ltd | Propellent powder |
FR1210603A (fr) * | 1947-03-24 | 1960-03-09 | Tech De Rech S Ind & Mecanique | Perfectionnements aux amorçages |
US2931039A (en) * | 1955-08-29 | 1960-04-05 | Olin Mathieson | Cartridge firing apparatus |
BE550657A (pt) * | 1955-08-29 | |||
US3611937A (en) * | 1969-05-15 | 1971-10-12 | Friedrich G Hildebrand | Reloadable adaptor for rim-fire cartridges |
US3808973A (en) * | 1971-05-31 | 1974-05-07 | Giulo Fiocchi Spa | Self-propelling projectile for firearms |
US3786761A (en) * | 1972-06-28 | 1974-01-22 | Us Army | Cartridge ignition system |
AT386896B (de) * | 1986-07-08 | 1988-10-25 | Steyr Daimler Puch Ag | Patrone fuer schusswaffen |
-
1988
- 1988-06-21 AT AT1601/88A patent/AT392845B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1989
- 1989-05-15 US US07/351,761 patent/US4928597A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-08 AU AU36214/89A patent/AU606284B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1989-06-15 ES ES198989890166T patent/ES2031009T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-15 DE DE8989890166T patent/DE58901382D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-06-15 EP EP89890166A patent/EP0348382B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-06-15 BR BR898902880A patent/BR8902880A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-07-16 GR GR920400793T patent/GR3005193T3/el unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0348382A1 (de) | 1989-12-27 |
AU606284B2 (en) | 1991-01-31 |
ATA160188A (de) | 1990-11-15 |
US4928597A (en) | 1990-05-29 |
DE58901382D1 (de) | 1992-06-17 |
BR8902880A (pt) | 1990-02-01 |
AU3621489A (en) | 1990-01-04 |
GR3005193T3 (pt) | 1993-05-24 |
AT392845B (de) | 1991-06-25 |
ES2031009T3 (es) | 1992-11-16 |
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