EP0346686B1 - Matière composite ventilée pour gants - Google Patents

Matière composite ventilée pour gants Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0346686B1
EP0346686B1 EP89109863A EP89109863A EP0346686B1 EP 0346686 B1 EP0346686 B1 EP 0346686B1 EP 89109863 A EP89109863 A EP 89109863A EP 89109863 A EP89109863 A EP 89109863A EP 0346686 B1 EP0346686 B1 EP 0346686B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer material
ventilation layer
glove
air
glove according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89109863A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0346686A1 (fr
Inventor
Thorger Hübner
Walter Bleimhofer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Original Assignee
WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WL Gore and Associates GmbH filed Critical WL Gore and Associates GmbH
Publication of EP0346686A1 publication Critical patent/EP0346686A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0346686B1 publication Critical patent/EP0346686B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D19/00—Gloves
    • A41D19/0055—Plastic or rubber gloves
    • A41D19/0079—Plastic or rubber gloves with channels for conveying fluids
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41—WEARING APPAREL
    • A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D27/00—Details of garments or of their making
    • A41D27/28—Means for ventilation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to gloves with an air-impermeable or only slightly air-permeable outer skin Frequently, you come into direct or indirect contact with breathable or weak breathable materials, which leads to the formation of sweat moisture at the corresponding part of the body.
  • the outer layer of the glove is not permeable to air and water, the moisture cannot escape to the outside, but is absorbed by the lining.
  • the lining is not ventilated due to the air impermeability of the outer layer of the glove, the lining cannot dry but becomes sweaty, which leads to an uncomfortable feeling and causes a feeling of cold.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a glove with an air-impermeable or only slightly air-permeable outer skin which does not have the disadvantages which occur in the prior art or only has them to a significantly reduced extent.
  • the glove is lined with a microporous functional layer, and if ventilation layer material is arranged between the side of the functional layer facing away from the hand and the air-impermeable or weakly air-permeable outer material, then the air supply becomes the outside of the functional layer allows and due to the ventilation effect, the hand moisture dissipated.
  • this ventilation layer material which has become known from GB-A-102632, has air ducts which are conductive in the longitudinal direction and associated air ducts which reach in the transverse direction up to at least one of its surfaces, air can reach all areas lined with the ventilation layer material. This can evaporate and dissipate sweat moisture.
  • the ventilation effect is generally increased by the fact that the glove provided with the ventilation layer material is moved frequently during its use, which results in a pumping effect in the ventilation layer material leads, through which the ventilation behavior is increased.
  • the orientation of the ventilation layer material is such that the longitudinal air guide channels are directed towards the open end of the glove.
  • the ventilation layer material can be structured completely differently, for example open-pore (claim 4), rib-like (claim 5), nubbed (claim 7), provided with webs (claim 6), mesh-like three-dimensional (claim 8) or the like. It is only important that longitudinal air guiding channels and transverse air guiding channels connected to them are formed up to at least one surface.
  • ventilation layer material according to the invention Possible uses of the ventilation layer material according to the invention are in particular ski, work, motorcycle and similar gloves.
  • the ventilation layer material has other advantages.
  • One such advantage is the cushioning effect, which can be very pleasant, for example in the case of ski gloves.
  • Another advantage is the achievement of flexible stiffening to prevent lumpiness.
  • the ventilation layer material should be pressure-stable. That means it should be with the The pressure load that occurs during normal use of the glove provided with the ventilation layer material does not lose its ventilation function. This means that at such a normal loading pressure the air ducts should retain their shape to such an extent that they can still conduct sufficient ventilation air.
  • the ventilation layer material can be made of a suitable plastic.
  • suitable plastic examples include polyamide, polypropylene and polyester, in monofilament or multifilament form, woven or knitted, or in the form of reticulated foam made from such a material.
  • FIG. 1 an exemplary embodiment of a ventilation layer material is shown in a schematic, greatly enlarged manner.
  • three delta-shaped bundled longitudinal webs 13 each form a spacer 11.
  • a plurality of spacers 11, which are arranged essentially parallel and at a distance from one another, are on their underside by means of a number of cattle of transverse webs which run transversely with respect to the spacers 11, are spaced apart and essentially parallel to one another 17 connected.
  • the intermediate spaces between each two adjacent spacers 11 form longitudinal air guiding channels 19.
  • transverse air guiding channels 21, 23, Connected therewith are transverse air guiding channels 21, 23, whereby the transverse air guiding channels 23 are likewise formed by the gaps between the spacers 11 and air flowing through the longitudinal air guiding channels 19 to the air in the figure above the Guide spacer 11 located level.
  • the transverse flow guide channels 21 are formed by the spaces between the transverse webs 17 and flow through the longitudinal air guide channels 19 Air to the lower side of the ventilation layer material in the figure. Moisture that forms below or above the ventilation layer material can be removed via the transverse air guide channels 21 or 23 and the longitudinal air guide channels 19.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Gloves (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Gant comprenant une peau extérieure imperméable à l'air ou seulement légèrement perméable à l'air, caractérisé par
    a) un revêtement au moins partiel qui comprend une matière (3) formant couche de ventilation de forme aplatie, flexible et résistante à la pression, qui présente des moyens aptes à conduire l'air longitudinalement dans la direction d'extension longitudinale et des moyens, communiquant avec les premiers, aptes à conduire l'air transversalement, sur jusqu'à au moins une de ses surfaces, et qui est suffisamment résistante à la compression pour que les moyens aptes à conduire l'air longitudinalement et les moyens aptes à conduire l'air transversalement en communication avec les premiers restent intacts en présence des contraintes de pression normales qui se manifestent dans l'utilisation normale du gant muni de la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation, les moyens aptes à conduire l'air longitudinalement étant dirigés vers l'extrémité ouverte du gant, et
    b) une couche fonctionnelle micro-poreuse imperméable à l'eau et à la vapeur d'eau sur la face de la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation qui est dirigée vers le côté intérieur du gant.
  2. Gant selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens aptes à conduire l'air transversalement sont présents sur les deux faces de la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation.
  3. Gant selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les moyens aptes à conduire l'air longitudinalement sont définis par des canaux conducteurs d'air longitudinaux (19) et les moyens aptes à conduire l'air transversalement par des canaux d'air transversaux (21, 23).
  4. Gant selon une des revendication 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation présente une structure poreuse possédant des pores aussi bien dans la direction transversale que dans la direction longitudinale.
  5. Gant selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation présente une structure côtelée avec des côtes sensiblement parallèles sur au moins une de ses faces.
  6. Gant selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation est munie d'ailettes (13 et/ou 17) sensiblement parallèles sur au moins une de ses faces.
  7. Gant selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation présente une structure bosselée munie de bosses sur au moins une de ses faces.
  8. Gant selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation est constituée par une matière réticulaire tridimensionnelle.
  9. Gant selon une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'une proportion de l'ordre d'environ 10 à 90 %, de préférence d'environ 60 à 80 %, de l'épaisseur totale de la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation est prévue pour la section des moyens aptes à conduire l'air.
  10. Gant selon une des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que la matière (3) formant couche de ventilation présente une épaisseur minimum de 1 mm sous la contrainte de compression normale.
EP89109863A 1988-06-13 1989-05-31 Matière composite ventilée pour gants Expired - Lifetime EP0346686B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3820100 1988-06-13
DE3820100A DE3820100A1 (de) 1988-06-13 1988-06-13 Handschuh mit ventilationsschichtmaterial

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0346686A1 EP0346686A1 (fr) 1989-12-20
EP0346686B1 true EP0346686B1 (fr) 1995-08-09

Family

ID=6356456

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89109863A Expired - Lifetime EP0346686B1 (fr) 1988-06-13 1989-05-31 Matière composite ventilée pour gants

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0346686B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE126023T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3820100A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5390372A (en) * 1989-05-08 1995-02-21 Shinichi Hata Golf glove with mesh lining
DE19601561C1 (de) * 1996-01-17 1997-12-04 Gore W L & Ass Gmbh Wasserdichter Handschuh

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR964002A (fr) * 1950-08-01
DE712549C (de) * 1938-04-03 1941-10-21 August Trautvetter Bekleidungsstoff
US3235881A (en) * 1963-10-04 1966-02-22 Dow Chemical Co Plastic glove
US4156753A (en) * 1978-06-21 1979-05-29 Akio Tanaka Flexible coating formed on fabric pretreated with a repelling layer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE58909377D1 (de) 1995-09-14
EP0346686A1 (fr) 1989-12-20
DE3820100A1 (de) 1989-12-21
ATE126023T1 (de) 1995-08-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0350611B1 (fr) Chaussure dont une couche permet la ventilation
EP1269874B1 (fr) Vêtement avec un système de ventilation
DE3220088C1 (de) Polsterkoerper
DE6920948U (de) Sakko
EP2763561B1 (fr) Matériau composite à transfert d'humidité amélioré
DE4200825A1 (de) Sitzaufbau
EP0347634B1 (fr) Matière composité ventilée pour vêtements
EP0346686B1 (fr) Matière composite ventilée pour gants
EP0686498B1 (fr) Matériau composite et son utilisation dans des chaussures
DE8911331U1 (de) Matte für den Fußraum von Kraftfahrzeugen
DE202017101337U1 (de) Mehrschichtiges textiles Verbundmaterial und Satteldecke sowie Liegedecke
EP1425200B1 (fr) Revetement d'un siege de vehicule automobile
AT405397B (de) Satteldecke
DE202006002470U1 (de) Schutzdecke
DE69714527T2 (de) Dichtungsstreifen und mit diesem abgedichtete hohle Doppelplatte aus Kunststoff
DE202015105577U1 (de) Aus mindestens zwei Schichten bestehendes Flächengebilde
EP0346696A1 (fr) Couverture pour des lits et des sièges rembourrés
DE19732205C2 (de) Jackenteil eines ABC-Schutzanzuges
DE19623928A1 (de) Sporthandschuh, insbesondere Torwarthandschuh
DE7805018U1 (de) Satteldecke
DE102004010052A1 (de) Handschuh
DE2414862B2 (de) Matte aus schaumkunststoff
DE102014008088A1 (de) Mehrwegflachmopp mit Deckblattlage
DE9413900U1 (de) Wiederverwendbare Saugmattenunterlage
DE202020100587U1 (de) Pflegehandschuh

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19900206

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19910719

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19950809

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19950809

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19950809

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 126023

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19950815

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 58909377

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19950914

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19950829

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19960531

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20000502

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Payment date: 20000503

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20000503

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20000504

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 20000504

Year of fee payment: 12

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20000504

Year of fee payment: 12

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20000509

Year of fee payment: 12

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010531

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010601

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010629

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20010629

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20011201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20010531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020131

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20011201

EUG Se: european patent has lapsed

Ref document number: 89109863.4

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20020301

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050531