EP0345371B1 - Fixation avant de sécurité pour le ski - Google Patents

Fixation avant de sécurité pour le ski Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0345371B1
EP0345371B1 EP88109160A EP88109160A EP0345371B1 EP 0345371 B1 EP0345371 B1 EP 0345371B1 EP 88109160 A EP88109160 A EP 88109160A EP 88109160 A EP88109160 A EP 88109160A EP 0345371 B1 EP0345371 B1 EP 0345371B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
ski
plate
base plate
step plate
relative
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP88109160A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0345371A1 (fr
Inventor
Roland H. Bardin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Look SA
Original Assignee
Look SA
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Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=8199041&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0345371(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Look SA filed Critical Look SA
Priority to EP88109160A priority Critical patent/EP0345371B1/fr
Priority to AT88109160T priority patent/ATE72762T1/de
Priority to DE8888109160T priority patent/DE3868632D1/de
Publication of EP0345371A1 publication Critical patent/EP0345371A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0345371B1 publication Critical patent/EP0345371B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/005—Ski bindings with means for adjusting the position of a shoe holder or of the complete binding relative to the ski
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/001—Anti-friction devices
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/085—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/08507—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws
    • A63C9/08521—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with sole hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a plurality of mobile jaws pivoting about a vertical axis, e.g. side release

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ski safety front binding which has a sole hold-down and a height-adjustable tread plate arrangement for the front part of the sole of a ski boot according to the preamble of patent claim 1.
  • the sole hold-down device In the case of such safety front bindings, the sole hold-down device must generally be designed to be height-adjustable so that the binding can be adapted to different sole thicknesses.
  • FR-A-2 555 457 it has also become known (FR-A-2 555 457) to design a step plate which is arranged behind the toe piece and is height-adjustable in order to be able to adapt to different sole thicknesses.
  • a base plate and a tread plate cooperating therewith via step-like inclined surfaces are provided, wherein the height adjustment of the tread plate arrangement can be carried out by adjusting the tread plate and the base plate in the longitudinal direction of the ski relative to one another.
  • the tread plate is supported on the steps the base plate, which are to be designed accordingly flat.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide a safety front binding with height-adjustable tread plate arrangement which can be easily and sensitively adjusted from the outside to a certain height of the tread plate arrangement with a simple, stable and wear-resistant construction, the overall arrangement being designed to be so compact that it protrudes as little as possible from the ski surface.
  • control surfaces which are adjustable relative to one another are additionally provided on the base plate and the step plate, but which are effective in the direction that when the control surfaces are adjusted relative to the ski direction, the base plate and the Footplate in the longitudinal direction of the ski can be moved relative to each other with the result that the desired height adjustment takes place.
  • the relative adjustment of the control surfaces can be brought about very sensitively and sensitively in different ways a problem-free and exact height adjustment of the step plate arrangement is guaranteed. Since the control surfaces can be arranged in front of or behind the inclined surfaces, the overall step plate arrangement above the ski surface can be made with a very low height. Since the inclined surfaces are designed to be stepless, the height of the tread plate is also stepless according to the invention. If the inclined surfaces are also flat, the relationship between the longitudinal adjustment and the height adjustment is linear.
  • the tread plate forms a fixed part of the ski or the base plate attached to the ski except for the displaceability to be provided according to the invention perpendicular to the ski surface. Only the base plate, which is preferably provided invisibly under the tread plate, is displaced in the longitudinal direction of the ski when the control surfaces are moved relative.
  • two pairs of inclined surfaces are provided at a distance in the longitudinal direction of the ski, because this ensures a particularly secure guidance of the tread plate on the base plate during longitudinal adjustments, which does not tend to tilt.
  • the tread plate is thus securely supported both at the front and at the rear by inclined surfaces on the base plate, so that the vertical forces exerted by the ski boot on the tread plate are reliably transmitted from the base plate into the ski.
  • a particularly preferred arrangement of the control surfaces is characterized by claim 5. Both the inclined surfaces and the control surfaces are therefore advantageously flat and infinitely variable, so that a constant and linear adjustment is possible.
  • the self-locking of the adjusting device must be such that even with the strongest forces exerted by the boot on the step plate arrangement, no adjustment of the adjusting device takes place via the inclined and control surfaces.
  • the forces acting on the control slide are transmitted in a particularly advantageous manner from the tread plate to the control slide in the embodiment according to claim 7. This is particularly important if a threaded rod that is sensitive to bending is used to adjust the spool.
  • the leaf spring (s) on the one hand connects the tread plate in the required manner to the base plate or the ski, but on the other hand the tread plate has the required degree of freedom of movement perpendicular to the ski surface and moreover resiliently downwards in the direction is pressed onto the base plate.
  • This spring pressure is transmitted to the base plate via the inclined surfaces, whereby a corresponding longitudinal displacement of the base plate is brought about in the sense that the control surfaces are pressed against one another. In this way, the control surfaces always lie securely against one another, regardless of the adjustment position of the control slide.
  • the embodiment according to claim 9 has the advantage that the leaf springs can easily exert their force on the tread plate downwards. It is particularly preferred if the leaf springs are somewhat bent in a hook shape at the end engaging with the tread plate, so that they can also hold the tread plate in the longitudinal direction of the ski.
  • a particularly expedient arrangement of the inclined surfaces is characterized by claim 10.
  • a base plate 16 of a safety front binding is fastened to the ski 15 by means of screws 33.
  • a side-releasable front jaw 28 is arranged, which holds the sole 35 of a ski boot 36 inserted into the binding from the side and by means of a sole retainer 27 from above by means of schematically indicated side jaws 34.
  • a step plate arrangement 37 is provided on the ski 15, which consists of a base plate 11 sliding on the ski 15 and a step plate 12 arranged above it, which carries on its upper side a friction set 38 on which the sole 35 of the shoe is slightly Distance from the toe piece 28 lies directly from above.
  • the tread plate 12 On its underside, the tread plate 12 has two flat inclined surfaces 20, 20 'at a distance from one another in the longitudinal direction of the ski, which form an angle ⁇ of 30 ° with the longitudinal direction of the ski and lie on complementary inclined surfaces 19, 19' on the upper side of the base plate 11.
  • the inclined surfaces 19, 19 ' are formed on upwardly projecting projections 22, 23 of the base plate 11.
  • the tread plate 12 At its rear end, the tread plate 12 has an obliquely running slot 39, in which a hook-shaped projection 40 slidably engages from below.
  • the slot 39 is delimited on its front side by an inclined web 41 which carries the inclined surface 20. All inclined surfaces and the slot 39 drop from front to back.
  • the front end surface of the projection 22 is formed according to FIGS. 1 and 2 as a vertically standing, flat control surface 14, which extends at an angle obliquely to the direction of the ski, with a complementary control surface 13 of a control slide arranged below the step plate 12 between the projections 22, 23 21 is present.
  • the control slide 21 has a transverse threaded bore 30, through which a matching threaded rod 31 with a double thread extends, the ends of which, according to FIG. 2, are rotatably mounted in the side legs of the step plate 12. On the upper side in Fig.
  • the threaded rod 31 extends the end face of the threaded rod 31 to the outside and is provided there with a screwdriver slot 42, which has the special feature that it is open in a V-shape so that the screwdriver is disengaged when the end of the web Element 21 comes into contact with plate 12.
  • the front vertical end surface 24 of the control slide 21 is located on a from the tread plate 12 projecting downward, a vertical rear wall having projection 25, which also carries the above-mentioned front inclined surface 20 'of the tread plate 12. The end surface 24 thus abuts the rear stop surface 26 of the projection 25.
  • the threaded rod 31 is largely relieved of bending forces.
  • a web 29 'connected strip-shaped leaf springs 29 are attached, which extend under the tread plate 12 and engage in slots 32 of the projection 25 such that between the Tread plate 12 and the leaf springs 29 there is a positive connection.
  • the leaf springs 29 are bent somewhat downward in a hook-like manner, so that they can also hold the tread plate 12 in the longitudinal direction of the ski. The web 29 'serves this purpose.
  • the arrangement and design of the leaf springs 29 are such that the leaf springs 29, when the base plate 16 is mounted according to FIG. 1, exert a spring force directed downwards towards the ski 15 onto the tread plate 12, so that these are by means of their inclined surfaces 20, 20 'on the inclined surfaces 19 , 19 'of the base plate 11 is pressed.
  • the slot 39 and the hook-shaped projection 40 guided therein prevent the tread plate 12 from lifting off in the rear region.
  • the base plate 16 and the tread plate 12 are put together in that the hook-shaped ends 44 of the leaf springs 29 are inserted into the slots 32 from the front in the case of plates 12, 16 which are tilted slightly downwards relative to one another. If the base plate 16 is then fastened to the ski 15 by the screws 33, the plates 12, 16 come into alignment with one another and the hook-shaped ends 44 reach down over the sloping surface 20 'bearing web 25' of the projection 25, so that the step plate 12 is fixed on the base plate 16 in the longitudinal direction of the ski and is pressed by the leaf springs 29 onto the base plate 11 arranged underneath, which in turn slides in the longitudinal direction of the ski on the surface of the ski 15. over the inclined surfaces 19, 20; 19 ', 20', the control surfaces 13, 14 are pressed against each other.
  • the control slide 21 in FIG. 2 is either moved upward (right) or downward (left).
  • the control surfaces 13, 14 slide relative to one another, which due to the inclination of these surfaces has the consequence that the base plate 11 is either moved forward or backward on the ski 15. If the control surface 13 moves downward in FIG. 2, the base plate 11 is shifted to the right, if the control surface 13 moves upward in FIG. 2, the base plate 11 shifts to the left, because of the leaf springs 29 on the tread plate 12 and the inclined surfaces 19, 20 and 19 ', 20' exerted spring force, which is deflected by the inclined surfaces in the longitudinal direction of the ski to the rear.
  • the inclined surfaces 19, 20 and 19 ', 20' move in the longitudinal direction of the ski relative to each other, which then results in a corresponding height adjustment of the step plate 12 after the base plate 11 assumes a fixed position in the vertical direction due to the sliding contact on the ski surface.
  • the tread plate 12 and thus the sliding insert 38 can thus be adjusted to such an altitude that the sole 35 of the ski boot 36 inserted into the binding just comes into the desired positive but not clamping engagement with the sole hold-down 27.
  • the overlap area of the control surfaces 13, 14 in the direction perpendicular to the ski surface is sufficiently large so that the control surfaces 13, 14 are still in engagement with each other over a considerable part of their total surface at each height adjustment.
  • the force of the leaf spring 29 is to be chosen so that the control surfaces 13, 14 are pressed into firm engagement with one another, but the engagement must not be so strong that the adjustability is made too difficult by turning the threaded rod 31. Most conveniently, the force of the spring 29 is just so strong that the control surfaces 13, 14 engage securely, but excessive frictional forces are avoided.
  • the maximum height h (Fig. 1) of the inclined surfaces 20, 20 'above the base 10, from which they start, is preferably 4 to 6 and in particular about 5 mm. This results in a height adjustment range of the step plate 12 of approximately 3 to 5, in particular approximately 4 mm, which is sufficient for all practical needs.
  • the falling of the inclined surfaces 19, 19 'and 20, 20' seen from the front jaw 28 to the rear has the further advantage that the rear surface 9 of the tread plate 12 can be formed sloping downwards towards the ski surface, since it is practically parallel to Inclined surface 20 runs. In this way, the tread plate 12 - seen from the rear - rises like a wedge starting from the ski surface, which makes it easier to slide on a ski boot inserted into the binding from behind.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Claims (10)

  1. Fixation avant de sécurité pour ski, laquelle comprend un organe de maintien (27) de semelle vers le bas et un agencement de plaque d'appui, réglable en hauteur, pour la partie avant de la semelle (35) d'une botte (36) de ski, ledit agencement de plaque comprenant une plaque de base (11) appliquée sur la face supérieure du ski et une plaque d'appui (12) qui est disposée au-dessus de celle-ci et coopère avec la plaque de base (11) via des surfaces inclinées (19, 20; 19', 20') montantes ou descendantes dans la direction longitudinale du ski de telle manière qu'un déplacement relatif de la plaque d'appui (12) et de la plaque de base (11) dans la direction longitudinale du ski conduit à un déplacement en hauteur de la plaque d'appui (12) par rapport au ski (15) ou à la plaque de base (11), caractérisée en ce que, outre les surfaces inclinées précitées (19, 20; 19', 20') qui sont formées sans gradins et sont en particulier planes, il est prévu entre la plaque de base (11) et la plaque d'appui (12) des surfaces de commande (13, 14) qui s'étendent en oblique par rapport à la direction transversale du ski et qui coopèrent mutuellement, l'une de ces surfaces de commande (13) étant réglable par rapport à l'autre (14) en direction transversale du ski, de telle manière que les surfaces de commande (13, 14) en contact mutuel déterminent la position relative de la plaque de base (11) et de la plaque d'appui (12) en direction longitudinale du ski, et en ce que la position relative de la plaque de base (11) et de la plaque d'appui (12) en direction longitudinale du ski est modifiée lors d'un réglage relatif des surfaces de commande (13, 14) en direction transversale du ski, et de ce fait la position en hauteur de la plaque d'appui (12) par rapport à la plaque de base (11) ou au ski (15) est modifiée.
  2. Fixation selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de base (11) est agencée sur le ski (15) en coulissement dans la direction longitudinale du ski, et en ce que la plaque d'appui (12) est agencée en position fixe dans les directions longitudinale et transversale du ski, mais est toutefois montée sur le ski (15), ou sur une plaque de socle (16) montée fixe sur le ski (15), avec possibilité de se déplacer vers le haut en direction perpendiculaire à la surface du ski à l'encontre d'une force de ressort.
  3. Fixation selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que la plaque de base (11) est guidée sur la plaque d'appui (12) en coulissement en direction longitudinale du ski, ce guidage (17, 18) autorisant un réglage relatif de la plaque d'appui (12) par rapport à la plaque de base (11) en direction perpendiculaire à la surface du ski.
  4. Fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que deux surfaces planes inclinées (19, 19') s'étendant dans la direction transversale du ski sont prévues à distance l'une derrière l'autre sur la plaque de base (11), ces surfaces inclinées s'étendant sensiblement parallèlement l'une à l'autre et descendent dans la même direction vers la surface du ski, et en ce que deux surfaces inclinées complémentaires (20, 20') prévues à la face inférieure de la plaque d'appui (12) coopèrent avec ces deux surfaces inclinées (19, 19'), l'angle (β) des surfaces inclinées (19, 19', 20, 20') par rapport à la surface du ski étant de préférence compris entre 20 et 40°, en particulier 25 à 35° et plus particulièrement environ 30°.
  5. Fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'il est prévu sur la plaque de base (11) une surface de commande (14) dirigée perpendiculairement à la surface du ski, sans gradin et en particulier également plane, laquelle surface de commande (14) fait par rapport à la direction transversale du ski un angle (α) convenablement compris entre 10 et 20°, et en particulier environ 15%, et s'appuie sur la surface de commande (13), réalisée de façon complémentaire, d'un coulisseau de commande (21) qui est fixé sur la plaque d'appui (12) de manière à pouvoir être ajusté dans la direction transversale au ski et peut en particulier être entraîné par un dispositif de réglage (30, 31) autoblocant, ce dernier étant accessible depuis le côté.
  6. Fixation selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 4 et 5, caractérisée en ce que la surface de commande (14) fixée à la plaque de base (11) se trouve entre les deux surfaces inclinées (19, 19') et en fait de préférence sur l'extrémité éloignée de la surface inclinée (19) d'une saillie (22) sur laquelle la surface inclinée (19) est également formée.
  7. Fixation selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 5 et 6, caractérisée en ce que le coulisseau de commande (21) s'appuie, par la surface d'extrémité (24) éloignée des surfaces de commande (13, 14), sur la surface de butée (26), qui est éloignée de l'autre surface inclinée (20') et qui s'étend perpendiculairement à la surface du ski et dans la direction transversale du ski, d'une saillie (25) de section sensiblement triangulaire prévue à la face inférieure de la plaque d'appui (12), l'autre surface inclinée (20') étant également formée sur ladite saillie (25), et en ce que le dispositif de réglage est de préférence réalisé de telle manière qu'il est prévu dans le coulisseau de commande (21) un perçage transversal taraudé (30) dans lequel est vissée une tige filetée (31) montée tournante sur la plaque d'appui par ses extrémités, ladite tige filetée pouvant être tournée depuis l'extérieur par l'une de ses extrémités à l'aide d'un outil tournant, par exemple un tournevis.
  8. Fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que l'agencement de plaque d'appui (11, 12) est placé derrière une plaque de socle (16) fixée sur le ski (15), sur laquelle est montée une butée avant (28) qui porte un organe de maintien (27) de semelle vers le bas et qui est de préférence du type à libération latérale, en ce qu'au moins un ressort à lame (29), courant sensiblement parallèlement à la surface du ski, s'étend depuis ladite butée avant jusqu'à la plaque d'appui (12) et exerce sur la plaque d'appui (12) une force de ressort en direction de la surface du ski lorsque la plaque de socle (16) est fixée au ski, et en ce qu'il est de préférence prévu deux ressorts à lame en forme de bande (29) s'étendant parallèlement l'un à l'autre et reliés par un pont transversal (29').
  9. Fixation selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 7 et 8, caractérisée en ce que chaque ressort à lame (29) s'engage, à travers une fente (32), en coopération de forme dans une saillie (25) prévue au-dessous de la plaque d'appui (12) et sollicite de ce fait cette saillie vers le bas par une force de ressort.
  10. Fixation selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les surfaces inclinées (19, 19'; 20, 20'), vues depuis la butée avant (28), descendent vers le bas et vers l'arrière.
EP88109160A 1988-06-08 1988-06-08 Fixation avant de sécurité pour le ski Expired - Lifetime EP0345371B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88109160A EP0345371B1 (fr) 1988-06-08 1988-06-08 Fixation avant de sécurité pour le ski
AT88109160T ATE72762T1 (de) 1988-06-08 1988-06-08 Ski-sicherheitsvorderbindung.
DE8888109160T DE3868632D1 (de) 1988-06-08 1988-06-08 Ski-sicherheitsvorderbindung.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP88109160A EP0345371B1 (fr) 1988-06-08 1988-06-08 Fixation avant de sécurité pour le ski

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0345371A1 EP0345371A1 (fr) 1989-12-13
EP0345371B1 true EP0345371B1 (fr) 1992-02-26

Family

ID=8199041

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88109160A Expired - Lifetime EP0345371B1 (fr) 1988-06-08 1988-06-08 Fixation avant de sécurité pour le ski

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP0345371B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE72762T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3868632D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5449192A (en) * 1990-09-12 1995-09-12 Salomon S. A. Boot support plate for ski binding
AT399821B (de) * 1992-10-29 1995-07-25 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Sohlenauflageplatte
AT399287B (de) * 1992-10-29 1995-04-25 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Sohlenauflageplatte
DE102005056526A1 (de) * 2005-11-25 2007-05-31 Marker Deutschland Gmbh Skibindung
DE102013204060B4 (de) * 2013-03-08 2015-01-22 Micado Cad-Solutions Gmbh Vorderbacken für eine Skitourenbindung
FR3004119B1 (fr) * 2013-04-03 2015-04-17 Rossignol Sa Dispositif de reglage de la position du patin de support de chaussure dans un systeme de fixation de ski
AT515264B1 (de) * 2013-12-20 2015-10-15 Tyrolia Technology Gmbh Sicherheitsskibindung
AT517430A1 (de) * 2015-07-14 2017-01-15 Tyrolia Technology Gmbh Vorderbacken einer Sicherheitsskibindung
AT517664A1 (de) * 2015-08-25 2017-03-15 Tyrolia Tech Gmbh Vorderbacken einer Sicherheitsskibindung
FR3136992B1 (fr) * 2022-06-28 2024-06-21 Rossignol Sa Fixation de ski pour chaussures multinormes

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT368900B (de) * 1980-12-12 1982-11-25 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Trittplatte
FR2555457B1 (fr) 1983-11-30 1986-04-18 Look Sa Dispositif de support d'une chaussure sur un ski, ajustable en hauteur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0345371A1 (fr) 1989-12-13
ATE72762T1 (de) 1992-03-15
DE3868632D1 (de) 1992-04-02

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