EP0344508A1 - Toile de tente - Google Patents

Toile de tente Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0344508A1
EP0344508A1 EP89108727A EP89108727A EP0344508A1 EP 0344508 A1 EP0344508 A1 EP 0344508A1 EP 89108727 A EP89108727 A EP 89108727A EP 89108727 A EP89108727 A EP 89108727A EP 0344508 A1 EP0344508 A1 EP 0344508A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tufts
tent
textile
tent skin
pile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89108727A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
André De la Porte
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Parabeam Industrie- en Handelsonderneming BV
Original Assignee
Parabeam Industrie- en Handelsonderneming BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Parabeam Industrie- en Handelsonderneming BV filed Critical Parabeam Industrie- en Handelsonderneming BV
Publication of EP0344508A1 publication Critical patent/EP0344508A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/54Covers of tents or canopies

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a tent skin in the form of a flat piece of textile with a windproof and waterproof coating or impregnation attached to the outside.
  • tent skins are dense and water-repellent and can therefore be used for tents of various types and sizes. These tent skins, on the other hand, do not offer sufficient protection against the formation of dripping water inside the tent. This formation of dripping water leads to harassment of the tent occupants or visitors or to damage to the objects stored in the tents due to condensation falling down or running down the inside of the tent and should therefore be avoided.
  • the formation of the condensation water itself can be reduced by good heat and cold insulation, but cannot be prevented due to the existence of excreted body fumes in inhabited or visited tents or the drying of wet objects, so that a suitable interception of the condensation water must be ensured.
  • a tarpaulin or the like of the type mentioned is known, in which to improve the thermal and cold insulation and to avoid dripping water inside the tent or the like, the textile fabric is a non-cut double plush fabric woven on the double plush chair .
  • Such a double plush fabric has a large volume, which means that although it has improved heat and cold insulation, it is extremely voluminous and is difficult to handle.
  • a hydrophilic fiber yarn, such as cotton or rayon yarn, can be used for the base warp yarn and the base weft yarn on the inside of the tarpaulin, which is able to absorb and bind moisture from the air and haze to prevent the formation of sweat or condensation to reduce on the inside of the tarpaulin.
  • the resulting reduced dripping water formation makes the use of cellulosic fiber yarns necessary for the inside, which limits the area of application and in particular reduces the wear resistance with regard to the easier rotability of natural fibers.
  • binding the condensed water in the already voluminous fabric leads to a considerable increase in the total weight, which increases the load on the support struts and makes additional support struts necessary.
  • the inside of the double plush fabric has an essentially smooth surface, on which condensed water can flow to form drops, especially when the inside is already wet.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to provide a tent skin according to the preamble of claim 1, which is wear-resistant and easy to handle and thereby avoids the formation of dripping water.
  • the inside has an integrated textile web made of pile fabric with an outward facing pile cover, the pile cover being formed from yarns made of natural, mixed or synthetic fibers.
  • the condensation water is deposited on a structured surface, which greatly reduces the formation of dripping water.
  • the unevenness of the front part of the inside of the tent skin caused by the structuring enables the water drops to be held on the tent skin without causing the inside to change its shape and weight completely.
  • the formation of the pile fabric as a cut velor fabric has proven to be particularly advantageous.
  • the use of different degrees of tightness of the fiber cover and / or the fiber height can be adapted to the respective field of application of the tent skin.
  • the tent skin shown in FIG. 1 is formed by a flat textile piece 1 with a textile web 2, on the outside of which a hydrophobic layer 3 and on the inside of which a textile web 4 made of pile fabric with an outward pile cover 5 is arranged.
  • this is integrated into the inside of the textile web 2, forming the flat textile piece 1 as a three-dimensional fabric.
  • the pile cover 5 is woven into the textile web 2, which is designed as a base fabric with warp threads and weft threads, but can also be acted on.
  • a drawn pile cover 5 can be provided as in the case of Epinglé, Frisé or Bouclé or a cut pile cover 5 as in the case of velvet, plush or velor.
  • the pile cover 5 is obtained via a cut velor fabric.
  • the pile cover 5 is fur-like with an upright Hair blanket and can be equipped with long-fiber or short-fiber tufts 6 and also non-pile areas.
  • the length of the tufts 6 is preferably between 0.01 mm and 10 mm, the length along the pile cover 5 may vary.
  • all tufts 6 have the same length, while in a third embodiment according to FIG. 4 adjacent tufts 6 have different lengths.
  • the tufts 6 can be arranged in different densities adjacent to one another and thus the number of tufts 6 per cm 2 can be selected accordingly in order to use pile tilts 5 of different densities.
  • the tufts 6 are arranged at a greater distance from one another than in the first exemplary embodiment according to FIG individual tents.
  • a particularly advantageous density of the pile cover 5 to avoid the formation of dripping water is given when the tufts 6 are woven into the textile web 2 in such a way that a bound textile web 4 is formed in which the number of tufts between 10 tufts per cm2 and 100 tufts per cm2 lies.
  • Natural, mixed and / or synthetic fibers are used as fibers for the flat textile piece 1.
  • Suitable natural fibers include cellulosic fibers such as cotton or rayon.
  • synthetic fibers are preferably used, e.g. As polyester, polyamide or polypropylene, because of their wear resistance and dimensional stability.
  • the hydrophobic layer 3 serves as a water-repellent coating or impregnation for the water and flame-resistant formation of the outside of the tent skin.
  • a layer of rubber or plastic coating made of soft PVC, polyurethane or silicone rubber can be provided as layer 3, or it consists of a finish which can be applied by spraying, knife coating, etc.
  • the tent skin thus consists of a textile web 2 sandwiched between the hydrophobic layer 3 and the fiber cover 5.
  • FIG. 4 shows the tent skin in the case of a tent constructed via support struts 7.
  • the entire inside of the tent skin is lined here with the pile cover 5, the tufts 6 protruding into the interior of the tent.
  • the lining can also be limited only to the roof or one or more side areas.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
EP89108727A 1988-05-28 1989-05-16 Toile de tente Withdrawn EP0344508A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8807013U DE8807013U1 (de) 1988-05-28 1988-05-28 Zelthaut
DE8807013U 1988-05-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0344508A1 true EP0344508A1 (fr) 1989-12-06

Family

ID=6824514

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89108727A Withdrawn EP0344508A1 (fr) 1988-05-28 1989-05-16 Toile de tente

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0344508A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE8807013U1 (fr)
DK (1) DK254989A (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4869952A (en) * 1987-03-17 1989-09-26 Harry Levy Waterproof shelter fabric
DE19629031A1 (de) * 1996-07-18 1998-01-29 Jethroe Chavarris Textiles Flächengebilde

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1938970A1 (de) * 1969-07-31 1971-02-18 Nino Gmbh & Co Verfahren zur Verfestigung sowie zum Wasserdichtmachen von textilen Flaechengebilden,die mit Hilfe der Naehwirktechnik hergestellt werden durch Einsatz thermoplastischer makromolekularer Kunststoffe
FR2139053A1 (fr) * 1971-05-26 1973-01-05 Dow Alden
DE2737756A1 (de) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-01 Gore & Ass Laminate mit mindestens einer mikroporoesen ptfe-membrane und aus diesen laminaten hergestellte endprodukte
DE3433883A1 (de) * 1983-09-15 1985-03-28 Aktieselskabet Moere Tekstilfabrikk, Gåseid Verfahren zum ueberziehen von maschenwaren aus kunstfellflor und maschengewebe mit ueberzug

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1938970A1 (de) * 1969-07-31 1971-02-18 Nino Gmbh & Co Verfahren zur Verfestigung sowie zum Wasserdichtmachen von textilen Flaechengebilden,die mit Hilfe der Naehwirktechnik hergestellt werden durch Einsatz thermoplastischer makromolekularer Kunststoffe
FR2139053A1 (fr) * 1971-05-26 1973-01-05 Dow Alden
DE2737756A1 (de) * 1977-08-22 1979-03-01 Gore & Ass Laminate mit mindestens einer mikroporoesen ptfe-membrane und aus diesen laminaten hergestellte endprodukte
DE3433883A1 (de) * 1983-09-15 1985-03-28 Aktieselskabet Moere Tekstilfabrikk, Gåseid Verfahren zum ueberziehen von maschenwaren aus kunstfellflor und maschengewebe mit ueberzug

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK254989A (da) 1989-11-29
DE8807013U1 (de) 1988-07-14
DK254989D0 (da) 1989-05-25

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Effective date: 19900119

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