EP0335363B1 - Sortiereinlage aus tiefgezogener Kunststoffolie mit Aufnahme-Nestern für die aufzunehmenden Waren, insbesondere Pralinen - Google Patents

Sortiereinlage aus tiefgezogener Kunststoffolie mit Aufnahme-Nestern für die aufzunehmenden Waren, insbesondere Pralinen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0335363B1
EP0335363B1 EP89105529A EP89105529A EP0335363B1 EP 0335363 B1 EP0335363 B1 EP 0335363B1 EP 89105529 A EP89105529 A EP 89105529A EP 89105529 A EP89105529 A EP 89105529A EP 0335363 B1 EP0335363 B1 EP 0335363B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
bulges
sorting
side walls
reception
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP89105529A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0335363A1 (de
Inventor
Wolfgang Kolodziej
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT89105529T priority Critical patent/ATE73098T1/de
Publication of EP0335363A1 publication Critical patent/EP0335363A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0335363B1 publication Critical patent/EP0335363B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
    • B65D1/34—Trays or like shallow containers
    • B65D1/36—Trays or like shallow containers with moulded compartments or partitions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/60—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for sweets or like confectionery products

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a sorting insert made of thermoformed plastic film with receiving nests for the goods to be picked up, in particular chocolates, the side walls of the receiving nests converging from the opening edge to the bottom thereof and extending over the entire wall height of the side walls in the direction of the interior of the respective Protruding supporting ribs are provided, which are formed by means of profiles running alongside one another on the side walls, these profiles being designed as bulges with a rounded cross section.
  • sorting inserts When packaging, in particular, confectionery, in particular praline pieces, it is known to insert them into sorting inserts provided with receiving nests and arranged in suitable packaging.
  • a suitable design of the receiving nests which are often shaped in the form of cup-like depressions, enables appealing package images to be achieved, which can also be reinforced by suitable decorations of the sorting inserts.
  • the sorting inserts are usually placed in a receiving box shaped according to the sorting insert, which is either closed directly with a lid or can be inserted into a corresponding outer carton for closure.
  • each sorting insert is provided with formations which are designed and arranged in such a way that when the sorting inserts are stacked one on top of the other, they are kept at a sufficient distance from one another in order to avoid sticking if they are inserted too much.
  • these known sorting inserts have good stackability, the receiving stacks formed from them not only result in a relatively large distance between the individual sorting inserts which follow one another in the stack, but there is also the risk that when the stack is compressed, the undesired, too tight fit of the inserts occurs.
  • these known sorting inserts if they are to be stacked according to regulations, must be aligned in a special way in their sequence in the stack, in order to ensure that the spacing-forming formations are offset from one another at the top edges and do not come to lie one above the other in the same way in the case of sorting inserts lying one behind the other in the stack.
  • this not only requires different orientations of the sorting inserts stacked on top of one another, which is associated with considerable effort, but also leads to certain geometrical configurations of the depressions (for example with a square 3 x 3 arrangement per sorting insert) to achieve the desired Effect in the stack of successive sorting inserts must not be identical. Because with such geometric configurations, the required offset of the bulges that determine the spacing cannot be achieved even by a relative rotation of the sorting inserts to one another.
  • sorting inserts in which conical tapered depressions with smooth side walls are used, overall configurations which are easy to stack can be achieved;
  • the individual sorting inserts are also held within the stack at intervals that correspond to the size of the stacking cams. This still requires a relatively large amount of space for transport and storage and, moreover, smooth recesses result in less visually attractive package images, which also applies if pattern hatching is applied to the flat side surfaces.
  • the recesses were formed, particularly in the case of praline packaging, preferably in sorting inserts with so-called “receiving nests”, in which stiffening ribs running from top to bottom and optically dividing the side walls are attached to the side walls of the recesses.
  • This not only allows a visually much more pleasing shape to be achieved, in addition, the gaps between the individual nests also emerge less conspicuously for the viewer, which is particularly reinforced because of the inclined inclinations at the top of each nest.
  • the formation of the depressions in the form of such "receiving nests” led to the disadvantage that these sorting inserts could hardly be stacked one inside the other.
  • DE-GM 19 31 173 describes a sorting insert made of deep-drawn plastic film with receiving nests for the goods to be picked up, in which the side walls of the receiving nests converge from their opening edge to the floor and extend over the entire wall height of the side walls, towards the interior of the respective one Protruding supporting ribs are provided which are formed on the side walls by means of profiles that run side by side. These profiles are designed as bulges with a rounded cross-section.
  • these known sorting inserts are difficult to separate with a large stack height.
  • the invention has for its object to improve a sorting insert of the type mentioned in such a way that with a particularly small stack height and problem-free separability, it also simultaneously provides a good and stiff lateral support for the inserted products while at the same time being easy to remove by the user.
  • each bulge has a plane of symmetry perpendicular to the floor level of the receiving nest in question, and with a segment of a circle towards the outside of the relevant receiving nest bulging cross-section is provided, which extends over an angular range less than 180 ° and whose radius of curvature is constant over the entire course of the bulge in question, with adjacent bulges converging at their lateral ends to form edge-shaped support ribs projecting into the interior of the receiving nest, and that the longitudinal center line of each bulge has a curved, preferably circular arc-shaped course in its clamping plane.
  • the sorting inserts according to the invention enable stacking with one another with such a low stacking height that one can almost speak of a so-called "zero stacking", which would be given if the stacking height between consecutive inserts in the stack is zero.
  • the stack height that occurs when stacking the stacking inserts according to the invention does not even correspond the thickness of the film from which the stacking insert is made, preferably films with a thickness of 0.2 mm are used. Nevertheless, in the configuration of the stacking inserts according to the invention, there remains sufficient air and sufficiently large air channels between successive, intermeshing inserts in the stack, which enable effortless unstacking or separation.
  • edge-shaped support ribs produced by the side-by-side bulges, protruding into the interior of the receiving nest form very rigid lateral support members for the inserted goods, which, in conjunction with the rounded, preferably circular course of the longitudinal center line of each bulge, not only ensures a particularly good fit of the individual sorting inserts in the stack, but at the same time, in addition to a good lateral support of the goods in each case, it also ensures their easy removal.
  • the bulging grooves in the side walls of the receptacle nests which are also known as “piping”, give a particularly pleasing overall visual impression and stiffen the nests well over their wall height.
  • the sorting insert to be inserted slides in each case with the outer wall of a bulge rounded in the form of a circular section in the inner wall rounded in the form of a circular segment of the corresponding bulge of the receiving sorting insert.
  • the parts of the circular segment that slide into each other have slightly different circular curvatures on their sliding surfaces, since the radius of curvature on the inside of the bulge of the receiving sorting insert is exactly the same as the wall thickness the thermoformed film is smaller than the radius of curvature of the sliding insert of the sorting insert to be inserted, so that the outer diameter of the inserted bulge does not lie over its full circumference, but only in its two lateral edge areas on the inner diameter of the (more domed) receiving cross section of the receiving bulge.
  • the air gap that occurs between them is very small and is also influenced by the elastic deformations that occur on the form-fitting sliding surfaces when the sorting inserts are pushed into one another, but does not completely disappear, so that a large number of such, albeit small and tiny, yet effective air channels between the otherwise side walls of the sorting inserts stacked one inside the other are formed, thereby making it easy and easy to separate them with the lowest stacking height between two sorting inserts which are inserted into one another.
  • the radius of curvature of the cross section of all the bulges in the side walls of each receiving nest is chosen to be the same size, which results in a particular uniformity of the visual impression as well as a corresponding uniformity contributes to the stiffening of the walls of the side nests.
  • this should be desired of using different radii of curvature for one another for the cross-sections of the individual bulges, even within a single receiving nest and especially within the receiving nests of a sorting insert, which in special cases to achieve certain optical effects may be desirable.
  • the sorting inserts according to the invention can be of any suitable depth pullable materials exist, but very particularly preferred are suitable films, and here again preferably PVC films are used, soft PVC films with a thickness of 0.2 mm being particularly suitable.
  • sorting inserts according to the invention also consists in the fact that the longitudinal center line of each recess runs approximately perpendicularly into the floor plane in its clamping plane. This results in a design of the receiving nests, which in the lower receiving area of each receiving nest forms a side wall area running approximately perpendicular to the floor, through which the goods in each case (e.g. chocolates) are held particularly well laterally.
  • goods in each case e.g. chocolates
  • the arrangement of the receiving nests and their design within a sorting insert can be selected according to the requirements of the desired presentation or package picture.
  • the receiving nests are preferably formed with a respective symmetrical receiving cross-section and at the same time the bulges in the side walls are provided with a corresponding symmetrical arrangement within the relevant receiving nest.
  • the angular extent of the bulges is likewise preferably selected in an angular range from 60 ° (at least) to 120 ° (at most).
  • FIG. 2 shows the top view of a section of a sorting insert in which individual receiving nests (in single rows) are arranged next to one another, the illustration according to FIG. 2 (and FIG. 1) showing only a single receiving nest 1.
  • the section shown in Fig. 1 along line AA of Fig. 2 shows that the receiving opening of the receiving nest 1 is limited by side walls 2, which in turn converge towards the floor 3, so that one towards the floor 3 increasingly smaller receiving cross-section of the receiving nest 1 is formed.
  • the longitudinal center lines M-M of the side walls 2 follow (in their clamping plane) a rounded course, which is preferably in the form of a circular section, and open approximately perpendicularly into the floor 3.
  • a plurality of bulges 4 which are located directly next to one another are attached to the side walls and, as shown in FIG. 1, extend over the entire height of the respective side wall 2 and have a cross section which is also designed in the form of a circular section (cf. 4).
  • the radius r of the curvature used (FIG. 4) is unchanged over the entire extent of each bulge 4 and is also of the same size for all bulges 4 on the side walls 2.
  • those formed in the side walls 2 of the receiving nest 1 are curved in the form of a segment of a circle Bulges 4 in the form of trough-shaped side wall depressions bulging outwards towards the outside of the receiving nest 1. Bulges 4 lying next to each other converge in a common separating edge 5, which forms a supporting rib projecting into the interior of the receiving nest 1 (cf. FIGS. 2 and 4).
  • the orientation of the trough-shaped bulges 4 in the receiving nest J is chosen such that the longitudinal center line M-M of each bulge 4 lies in a perpendicular to the clamping plane of the base 3 or the clamping plane of the surface 6 of the sorting insert running parallel to it.
  • the receiving nest 1 shown in FIG. 2 (like the other receiving nests of the entire sorting insert, not shown) is generally provided with a cross section that is symmetrical in itself (axes of symmetry, for example, longitudinal center line according to section line AA in FIG. 2 , or the central axis perpendicular to it, or the two diagonal axes).
  • axes of symmetry for example, longitudinal center line according to section line AA in FIG. 2 , or the central axis perpendicular to it, or the two diagonal axes.
  • the individual bulges 4 are additionally arranged symmetrically to one another, as shown in FIG. 2, which also applies to each of the axes of symmetry of the generally symmetrical overall cross-section of the receiving nest 1.
  • Fig. 3 shows a schematic representation of some sorting inserts 10, each with several receiving nests 1 ', 1 ⁇ , 1 ′′′, which are stacked one inside the other.
  • the individual receiving nests 1 ', 1 ⁇ , 1 ′′′ are of different sizes.
  • the stack height h occurring between the sorting inserts 10, which is drawn oversized in FIG. 3 for the sake of better illustration, depends on the special configuration of the bulges, namely on the radius of the bulges, the film thickness and the angular range over which the bulges extend , however results in a film thickness of 0.2 mm, a radius of 2 mm and an extension area of 120 ° for each bulge a value that is less than the value of the film thickness.
  • Fig. 4 a greatly enlarged detail is shown, which shows the relative position of the walls of two interlocking bulges 4 'and 4 ⁇ in two stacked sorting trays.
  • the representation of Fig. 4 can be seen that between the outer wall of the bulge 4 ⁇ of the inserted sorting insert and the inner wall of the bulge 4 'of the receiving sorting insert, a small space 7 is formed. This results from the fact that the inner diameter r of the receiving bulge 4 'is smaller than the outer diameter R of the bulge 4 ⁇ , the difference corresponding exactly to the value of the wall thickness d (i.e. the film thickness).
  • the slightly larger diameter R prevents the outer wall of the bulge 4 'from laying over its entire extent to the inner wall of the receiving bulge 4', so that only in the area of the separating edges 5 ', 5' actually a system between the outside of the recorded and the inner surface of the receiving sorting insert is formed.
  • the gap 7 decreases with increasing size of the radius of curvature r of the bulges 4 ', 4 ⁇ , further with decreasing film thickness d and with decreasing size of the angle (Fig. 4) over which the cross-sectional curvature of each bulge 4', 4 ⁇ extends.
  • the extension angle ⁇ is in any case chosen to be less than 180 °, with the use of a radius of curvature of 2 mm and a film thickness of 0.2 mm preferably extending ranges from 60 ° to 120 ° being particularly favorable with regard to prove the achievable low stack height with easy unstackability.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Stackable Containers (AREA)
  • Confectionery (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
  • Wrappers (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • General Preparation And Processing Of Foods (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
EP89105529A 1988-03-29 1989-03-29 Sortiereinlage aus tiefgezogener Kunststoffolie mit Aufnahme-Nestern für die aufzunehmenden Waren, insbesondere Pralinen Expired - Lifetime EP0335363B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT89105529T ATE73098T1 (de) 1988-03-29 1989-03-29 Sortiereinlage aus tiefgezogener kunststoffolie mit aufnahme-nestern fuer die aufzunehmenden waren, insbesondere pralinen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3810689A DE3810689C1 (no) 1988-03-29 1988-03-29
DE3810689 1988-03-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0335363A1 EP0335363A1 (de) 1989-10-04
EP0335363B1 true EP0335363B1 (de) 1992-03-04

Family

ID=6350989

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP89105529A Expired - Lifetime EP0335363B1 (de) 1988-03-29 1989-03-29 Sortiereinlage aus tiefgezogener Kunststoffolie mit Aufnahme-Nestern für die aufzunehmenden Waren, insbesondere Pralinen

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0335363B1 (no)
AT (1) ATE73098T1 (no)
DE (2) DE3810689C1 (no)
FI (1) FI90405C (no)
NO (1) NO171264C (no)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE9309305U1 (de) * 1993-06-23 1994-11-03 Vießmann, Hans, Dr., 35088 Battenberg Verpackungsbehälter
FR2784971B1 (fr) * 1998-10-23 2001-01-19 Calissonaix Sa Boite d'emballage pour confiserie
DE29910994U1 (de) 1999-06-23 1999-11-18 DSS Desserts, Salate, Snacks GmbH, 65830 Kriftel Behältnis zum Transport und zur Aufbewahrung von verderblichen verzehrfertig aufbereiteten Lebensmitteln

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1931173U (de) * 1965-10-19 1966-01-13 Kapsel Zieh Fabrik Inh M U E E Stegeinlage fuer suesswarenpackungen.

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3171562A (en) * 1961-09-25 1965-03-02 Pantasote Company Multiple-compartment tray
US3121507A (en) * 1961-12-14 1964-02-18 Pantasote Company Molded plastic tray
GB1198864A (en) * 1967-07-21 1970-07-15 Waddington Ltd J Packaging Trays

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1931173U (de) * 1965-10-19 1966-01-13 Kapsel Zieh Fabrik Inh M U E E Stegeinlage fuer suesswarenpackungen.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO891278L (no) 1989-10-02
NO891278D0 (no) 1989-03-28
EP0335363A1 (de) 1989-10-04
FI891060A (fi) 1989-09-30
DE3810689C1 (no) 1989-08-24
NO171264C (no) 1993-02-17
FI90405B (fi) 1993-10-29
DE58900887D1 (de) 1992-04-09
NO171264B (no) 1992-11-09
FI891060A0 (fi) 1989-03-06
ATE73098T1 (de) 1992-03-15
FI90405C (fi) 1994-02-10

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