EP0333074B1 - Brandsichere rahmenlose Verglasung - Google Patents
Brandsichere rahmenlose Verglasung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0333074B1 EP0333074B1 EP19890104317 EP89104317A EP0333074B1 EP 0333074 B1 EP0333074 B1 EP 0333074B1 EP 19890104317 EP19890104317 EP 19890104317 EP 89104317 A EP89104317 A EP 89104317A EP 0333074 B1 EP0333074 B1 EP 0333074B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glazing
- pane
- holders
- glazing according
- facade
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006059 cover glass Substances 0.000 description 24
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5427—Fixing of glass panes or like plates the panes mounted flush with the surrounding frame or with the surrounding panes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/54—Fixing of glass panes or like plates
- E06B3/5436—Fixing of glass panes or like plates involving holes or indentations in the pane
Definitions
- the invention relates to frameless glazing (structural glazing) as described in the preamble of claim 1.
- glazing is attached framelessly on two or four sides to facade profiles, such as frame posts and facade bars.
- the glazing consists of a pane or insulating glazing made of two or more panes and is sealed directly onto the facade elements, whereby the sealing not only performs a sealing function, but also provides static functions, such as the transmission of wind loads (wind pressure and wind suction), and for Part also carries the weight of the glazing.
- the sealing is done in particular with a one- or two-component silicone rubber.
- Frameless glazing is known from EP-A-0251834, the glazing consisting of a double glass pane.
- the glazing is attached to parts of the facade via load-bearing seals.
- holding means are arranged in the edge region of the double glazing and are designed to run obliquely in the edge region of the outer pane.
- the edge region of the outer pane also shows a bevel, sealing material being present between the outer pane and the holding means.
- the weather-side termination of the holding means ends before the weather-side level of the outer pane.
- the resulting space is also filled with sealing material in order to maintain a continuous plane between the sealing material and the glass pane.
- the holding means ensure that the glass panes of the double glazing do not hold down as an intact element in the event of a fire, since the holding means either hold the double glazing or at least destroy it.
- the thin cover glasses arranged on the outside of the holders which have the same coating as the actual facade pane or are colored like the glass pane, cover the holders additionally arranged for holding the glazing. All that remains visible is a thin, barely recognizable dividing line between the cover glass arranged on the holders and the glass pane or glazing to be held.
- the pane or, in the case of multiple glazing, the outer pane is provided with chamfers, with millings or with through-holes which widen outwards, the holders acting on the chamfers, the millings or the through-holes.
- the chamfer is preferably formed over the entire pane thickness or merges into an edge surface approximately perpendicular to the pane surface.
- the cover glass or cover plate on the holder must also be provided with an oblique edge surface, while in the latter case the thin cover glass can be formed on the holder with perpendicular edge surfaces.
- the holders are preferably dovetail-shaped in cross section on approximately two or on one side.
- the milling is arranged on the front face of the pane and the holders are L-shaped or T-shaped in cross section.
- L-shaped holders are used to hold a pane or glazing, while T-shaped holders are used to hold adjacent panes or glazing.
- the holders are preferably frustoconical or stepped.
- the holders are designed as hollow bodies and are preferably extruded. This saves material and weight on the holders.
- the holders are preferably made of metal such as aluminum and preferably stainless steel, plastic or ceramic.
- the thin glass panes attached to the outside of the holders which are preferably glued on with silicone, are coated or colored.
- Fig. 1 shows a section of a facade with facade posts 10 and facade bars 12, to which frameless glazing is attached via load-bearing seals made of silicone rubber.
- the glazings each consist of one pane 14, 16, 18 and 20, but insulating glazings from two or more panes are also conceivable.
- FIG. 2 shows an edge region of the pane 14 and its attachment to the facade post 10.
- a spacer 22 made of an elastomer is arranged between the facade post 10 and the pane 14.
- the connection of the pane 14 to the facade post 10, which consists, for example, of aluminum, takes place via a load-bearing seal 24 made of a two-component silicone rubber.
- holders 26 are provided that attack at the corners of the disc 14.
- the disk 14 is cut straight or at the corners in a straight line and the edge surfaces 28 are chamfered or chamfered.
- the holder 26 has a correspondingly beveled surface 30 which is in contact with the surface 28 of the disk 14.
- the holder 26, which is preferably made of stainless steel, is fastened to the facade post 10 by means of a screw 32.
- the length of the holder 26 is less than the thickness Washer 14 and load-bearing seal 24 or spacer 22.
- the holder 26 is provided with a cover glass 34, which is glued to the holder 26 by means of silicone, for example.
- the cover glass 34 is provided with the same coating as the pane 14 or has the same coloring as the pane 14, so that only a thin dividing line 36 between the cover glass 34 and the pane 14 is visible from the outside.
- the thickness of the cover glass 34 corresponds to the difference between the thickness of the pane 14 with the supporting seal 24 and the length of the holder 26.
- the pane 14 is provided with a continuous inclined surface 28 at the edge and the cover glass 34 accordingly has a chamfered edge 38.
- the pane 14 is fastened to the facade post 10 via the load-bearing seal 24.
- a spacer 22 made of an elastomer is provided between the pane 14 and the facade post 10.
- the edge surface 40 of the cut corner of the pane 14 has an edge surface 42 which runs perpendicular to the plane of the pane 14 and merges into a chamfered or inclined surface 44.
- a holder 46 is fastened to the facade post 10 via a screw 48.
- the holder 46 has an inclined surface 50 which is in contact with the chamfered or chamfered surface 44 of the disk 14.
- the holder 46 is provided with a cover glass 52 which has a right-angled side surface 54 which is in contact with the right-angled surface 42 of the pane 14.
- the cover glass 52 has the same coloring or coating as the pane 14, so that only a thin dividing line 56 is visible between cover glass 52 and pane 14.
- FIG. 4 shows the pane 18, which is attached to a facade post 10 with the interposition of a spacer 60 made of an elastomer via a load-bearing seal 62.
- the pane 18 has a rectangular recess or cutout 64 in the edge region, into which a leg 66 of a holder 68, which is preferably made of Stainless steel exists, engages.
- the holder 68 is fastened to the facade post 10 by screws 70.
- the thickness of the leg 66 of the holder 68 is less than the height of the side surface 72 of the recess 64, so that a cover glass 74, which is glued to the holder 68, for example by means of a silicone, is flush with the glazing.
- the cover glass 74 has the same coloring or coating as the pane 18, so that only the thin dividing line 76 between the cover glass 74 and the pane 18 is visible.
- the aperture 64 is rectangular, however, segment-shaped apertures and correspondingly designed holders are conceivable.
- Fig. 5 shows the formation of the edges of the disks 18 and 20, both of which are formed over their entire height on the opposite side edges with chamfers 80 and 82, respectively.
- the glazing or pane 19 is fastened to a facade post 10 via a load-bearing seal 84 with the interposition of a spacer 86 made of an elastomer, while the pane 20 is fastened to the facade post 10 via a load-bearing seal 88 with the interposition of a spacer 90 made of an elastomer.
- a holder 92 is arranged between the panes 18 and 20 over the entire height of the glazing 28.
- the holder is dovetail-shaped in cross section and by screws 94 on it Facade post 10 attached.
- the oblique longitudinal edges 96 and 98 of the holder 92 rest on the inclined surfaces 80 of the disk 18 and 82 of the disk 20, respectively.
- the thickness of the holder 92 is selected such that, after attaching a cover glass 100 to the outside of the holder 92, an aligned transition from the panes 18 and 20 with the cover glass 100 is achieved, so that only thin dividing lines 102 and 104 between the pane 18 and the cover glass 100 or the pane 20 and the cover glass 100 are visible.
- the cover glass 100 has the same coloring or coating as the panes 18 and 20.
- FIG. 6 shows the pane 16 which is fastened to a facade post 10 via a load-bearing seal 110. Furthermore, a spacer 112 made of an elastomer is arranged between the pane 16 and the facade post 10.
- the disc 16 is formed with a conical through hole 114, the larger opening of which lies on the outside of the disc 16.
- a conical holder 116 is arranged in the through hole 114 and is fastened to the facade post 10 by means of a screw bolt 118 and a nut 120. The screw bolt penetrates the load-bearing seal 110.
- a cover glass 122 is glued to the outside of the conical holder 116, which is aligned with the outer surface of the pane 16 and has the same coloring or coating as the pane 16, so that only a thin circular dividing line 124 is visible.
- FIG. 7 shows an embodiment of the additional mounting of a pane 130 on a facade post 10.
- the pane 130 is fastened to the facade post 10 via a load-bearing seal 132 with the interposition of a spacer 134 made of an elastomer.
- a spacer 134 made of an elastomer.
- the disk 130 is a through hole 136 with an inner Section 138 of smaller diameter and an outer section 140 of larger diameter.
- a cross-sectionally T-shaped holder 142 is inserted, which is held on the facade post 10 by means of a screw bolt 144 and a nut 146.
- a cover glass 150 is stuck on, which is flush with the outer surface of the disc 130 and has the same coloring or coating as the disc 130.
- This holder 142 also ensures that after Failure of the load-bearing seal 132 in the event of a fire, the pane 130 is held on the facade post 10 until it breaks and in parts falls off the facade.
- FIG. 8 a glazing 160 is shown which consists of an inner pane 162 and an outer pane 164 and which is designed as insulating glazing.
- a spacer 166 made of an elastomer is arranged between the disks 162 and 164.
- the panes 162, 164 are connected via a load-bearing seal 168.
- a spacer 172 made of an elastomer is arranged between the facade post or facade bar 170 and the inside of the pane 162 of the glazing 160.
- Glazing 160 is attached to facade element 170 via a load-bearing seal 174 made of a silicone rubber.
- the outer pane 164 of the glazing 160 is formed with an oblique chamfer 176.
- a holder 178 which is designed as a hollow box profile, for example made of extruded aluminum.
- the holder 178 is fastened to the facade element 170 by means of screws 180 and has an inclined nose 182 on one longitudinal side, which on the inclined surface 176 of the Disc 164 abuts.
- the holder 178 is formed with a cover glass 184 which is flush with the outer surface of the pane 164 of the glazing 160.
- the cover glass 164 has the same coloring or coating as the pane 164, so that only a thin dividing line 186 between the holder 178 and the glazing 160 is visible.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Load-Bearing And Curtain Walls (AREA)
- Special Wing (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3808981 | 1988-03-17 | ||
DE19883808981 DE3808981A1 (de) | 1988-03-17 | 1988-03-17 | Rahmenlose verglasung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0333074A1 EP0333074A1 (de) | 1989-09-20 |
EP0333074B1 true EP0333074B1 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
Family
ID=6350004
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19890104317 Expired - Lifetime EP0333074B1 (de) | 1988-03-17 | 1989-03-10 | Brandsichere rahmenlose Verglasung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0333074B1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
DE (1) | DE3808981A1 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
ES (1) | ES2028392T3 (enrdf_load_html_response) |
HK (1) | HK53895A (enrdf_load_html_response) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2654452B1 (fr) * | 1989-11-14 | 1992-03-06 | Eurofacade | Dispositif de securite pour la fixation d'un vitrage. |
FR2658237A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-13 | 1991-08-16 | Gouget Alain | Dispositif de securite mecanique evitant le risque de chute d'un produit verrier mis en óoeuvre en facade. |
DE4123604A1 (de) * | 1991-07-17 | 1993-01-21 | Franz Hoefler | Fassadenelement mit wenigstens einer glasscheibe |
DE4220600A1 (de) * | 1992-06-24 | 1994-01-13 | Josef Weis Plastic Gmbh & Co K | Schiebefensteranordnung, insbesondere für Flugzeugkanzeln |
FR2736381B1 (fr) * | 1995-07-04 | 2000-04-14 | Alcan France | Garniture d'etancheite et de protection pour porte, fenetre ou analogue |
DE10216425C5 (de) * | 2002-04-12 | 2009-10-08 | Steindl Glas Gmbh | Isolierverglasung mit Haltesystem |
BE1018821A3 (fr) * | 2009-07-09 | 2011-09-06 | Agc Glass Europe | Garde-corps a solidariser a une stucture receptrice et procede de solidarisation d'un garde-corps a une structure receptrice correspondant. |
WO2018136578A1 (en) * | 2017-01-18 | 2018-07-26 | Tremco Incorporated | Structural bonding composite |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2125410A (en) * | 1937-06-11 | 1938-08-02 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Double glass wall construction |
US2576392A (en) * | 1945-05-15 | 1951-11-27 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Laminated glass unit |
AT379186B (de) * | 1984-05-03 | 1985-11-25 | Eckelt Josef | Glasfassade aus glastafeln |
GB8504275D0 (en) * | 1985-02-19 | 1985-03-20 | Pilkington Glass Ltd | Sealed double glazing unit |
DE3616408C1 (de) * | 1986-05-15 | 1987-07-09 | Solvar Systembaugesellschaft F | Verglasung fuer Gewaechshaeuser oder dergleichen sowie dabei verwendbare Glasscheibe |
FR2599405B1 (fr) * | 1986-05-27 | 1991-05-24 | Ouest Sa Vitrages Isolants | Dispositif de securite pour batiment a paroi vitree |
DE3624491C3 (de) * | 1986-07-19 | 1997-04-24 | Hueck Eduard Gmbh Co Kg | Scheibenhalterung zum Aufhängen von Scheibenfeldern an einer Trägerkonstruktion bei Ganzglas-Fassaden |
DE8701693U1 (de) * | 1987-02-05 | 1987-04-02 | Flachglas AG, 8510 Fürth | Fassadenplatte in Form einer Verbundglasscheibe |
IT1221850B (it) * | 1987-08-07 | 1990-07-12 | Col Diego Da | Sistema di rivestimento a specchiature formantifacciata continua per edifici |
DE8714057U1 (de) * | 1987-10-20 | 1987-12-23 | Ggn Glashandels-Gesellschaft Noerdlingen Mbh & Co Kg, 8860 Noerdlingen | Haltemittel zur Befestigung bzw. Sicherung von Glasscheiben, insbesondere mehrscheibigen Isolierglasscheiben, an Hochbaukonstruktionen |
-
1988
- 1988-03-17 DE DE19883808981 patent/DE3808981A1/de active Granted
-
1989
- 1989-03-10 ES ES89104317T patent/ES2028392T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-03-10 EP EP19890104317 patent/EP0333074B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-04-11 HK HK53895A patent/HK53895A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3808981A1 (de) | 1989-09-28 |
HK53895A (en) | 1995-04-21 |
ES2028392T3 (es) | 1992-07-01 |
EP0333074A1 (de) | 1989-09-20 |
DE3808981C2 (enrdf_load_html_response) | 1992-03-19 |
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