EP0294630A2 - Fermeture pour fenêtres, portes, etc. - Google Patents

Fermeture pour fenêtres, portes, etc. Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0294630A2
EP0294630A2 EP88108089A EP88108089A EP0294630A2 EP 0294630 A2 EP0294630 A2 EP 0294630A2 EP 88108089 A EP88108089 A EP 88108089A EP 88108089 A EP88108089 A EP 88108089A EP 0294630 A2 EP0294630 A2 EP 0294630A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
longitudinal slot
locking
faceplate
recess
locking bolt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP88108089A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0294630A3 (en
EP0294630B1 (fr
Inventor
Arnold Dipl.-Ing.(Fh) Weber
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ThyssenKrupp Bilstein GmbH
Original Assignee
August Bilstein GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6329207&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0294630(A2) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by August Bilstein GmbH filed Critical August Bilstein GmbH
Priority to AT88108089T priority Critical patent/ATE73519T1/de
Publication of EP0294630A2 publication Critical patent/EP0294630A2/fr
Publication of EP0294630A3 publication Critical patent/EP0294630A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0294630B1 publication Critical patent/EP0294630B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/18Details of fastening means or of fixed retaining means for the ends of bars

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a locking fitting for windows, doors or the like.
  • a locking slot penetrating a longitudinal slot of a faceplate and with a mushroom-shaped locking head laterally overlapping locking bolt, which is rotatably attached to an adjustable drive rod.
  • Such a locking fitting is known from DE-OS 27 05 802.
  • the rotatability of the known locking bolt is provided in order to be able to arrange the eccentrically designed locking head in different setting positions.
  • the attachment takes place with a fastening screw, which must be loosened for the rotary adjustment of the locking bolt.
  • the invention has for its object to improve a fitting of the type mentioned so that the locking bolt as such is releasably attached to the drive rod without special additional fasteners.
  • the locking bolt engages behind the drive rod through a keyhole-like recess with a hammer head and has a crossbar to be arranged in an expansion recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate, and in that the expansion recess has a locking diameter that can be overcome by the crossbar when the locking bolt is rotated.
  • the locking bolt can be a one-piece part which can be fixed in the drive rod solely on the basis of the snap fit of the locking bolt which is brought about by means of the faceplate.
  • the rotatability of the locking bolt is not used to adjust the fitting, but only to secure the bolt.
  • Another advantage is that the measures available on the faceplate and on the drive rod can be achieved without any special manufacturing effort.
  • both the keyhole-like recess of the drive rod and the expansion recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate are possible in a conventional manner by stamping processes at the same time as the production of the other recesses of the drive rod or the faceplate.
  • the locking fitting is particularly suitable for retrofitting.
  • the keyhole-like recess and the extension recess are each made from the start and the locking bolt is also installed on request. This additional installation is usually carried out before the fitting is attached to the window, but can also be carried out subsequently, that is if the fitting is already attached to the window.
  • the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate advantageously has its locking diameter close to the rotational position of the crossbar aligned in the direction of the longitudinal slot.
  • the locking diameter will lead to an expansion or spreading of the faceplate or the faceplate material, possibly combined with material deformation and removal. These are used to ensure that the locking bolt sits securely in the drive rod. After the locking diameter has been overcome, the locking bolt sits somewhat off-center to the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate. In this sense, it is expedient that the widening recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate has a flattening which penetrates the crossbar when it is rotated into the longitudinal slot.
  • Another measure to achieve a secure fit of the locking bolt in the longitudinal slot of the faceplate is that the axis of the untwisted locking bolt is offset by means of the drive rod relative to the center of the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate to the longitudinal slot.
  • This measure can also be used to make the flattening of the transverse web penetrating into the longitudinal slot somewhat less pronounced, so that in this area there is less material stress or a more uniform distribution of the stresses on the two ends of the cross web.
  • extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate rail in its transition region to the longitudinal slot has a hook-like projection reducing the locking diameter
  • the latter is designed in such a way that the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate in a transition region to the longitudinal slot prevents the undistorted locking bolt from rotating in the direction of rotation that does not lead beyond the locking diameter having.
  • the crosspiece has rounded ends in the twist plane of the adjustment bolt and the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate is rounded outside the area of its locking diameter.
  • the above-mentioned object is also achieved in a locking fitting for windows, doors or the like, with a locking slot passing through a longitudinal slot of a faceplate and with a mushroom-shaped locking head laterally overlapping, which is fastened in an adjustable manner to an adjustable drive rod, in that the locking bolt the drive rod engages through a keyhole-like recess with a hammer head and has a crossbar to be arranged in an extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate, and that the extension recess has an insert which prevents the locking bolt attached to the drive rod from rotating.
  • This design of the fitting is based on the knowledge that the extension recess of the longitudinal slot to make the faceplate so large that there is no need for a latching connection that stresses the material and there is space for the insert which closes the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate so that it is impossible to remove the locking bolt or pull it out axially without first removing the insert. Unintentional axial pulling out of the locking bolt from the drive rod is not possible because the locking bolt is held in the drive rod by its hammer head. The insert therefore does not have to bear any stress on the locking bolt.
  • the insert is expediently an expansion piece jammed in the expansion recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate.
  • the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate is oval in the slot direction.
  • the insert has overlapping projections that cling to the edges of the faceplate, which ensure a sufficiently firm fit in the faceplate.
  • a locking fitting for windows, doors or the like with a locking bolt passing through a longitudinal slot of a faceplate and laterally overlapping with a mushroom-shaped locking head in particular, which is rotatably attached to an adjustable drive rod, in that the locking bolt the drive rod engages through a keyhole-like recess with a hammer head and has a crossbar to be arranged in an extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate, and that the extension recess of the longitudinal slot of the faceplate at least is partially arranged outside the adjustment path of the drive rod required for normal operation of the fitting.
  • the fitting consists essentially of a locking bolt 10, a drive rod 11 and a faceplate 16.
  • the locking bolt 10 has a bolt shaft 28 with a bolt head 26 which projects transversely to the axis 18 of the locking bolt 10 over the bolt shaft 28 and is therefore mushroom-shaped to to be able to reach behind fitting parts located on another frame rail.
  • the required rotational adjustment of the locking bolt 10 takes place with the aid of mutually opposing parallel key engagement surfaces 27.
  • the locking bolt 10 has at the other end of its bolt shank 28 a collar 30, the diameter of which is larger than the width of a longitudinal slot 15 of the faceplate 16.
  • the collar 30 supports thus on the surface of the faceplate 16 and thus determines the axial extent of the locking bolt 10 from the faceplate to the frame rail.
  • the section 31 of the locking bolt 10 extending from the collar 30 opposite the bolt shank 28 has, arranged in this order one behind the other, a transverse web 17, an axial part 32 and a hammer head 13.
  • the transverse web 17 is as long as the diameter of the collar 30 and has a width which is slightly less than the width of the longitudinal slot 15.
  • the axial part 32 has an axial extent which corresponds approximately to the thickness of the drive rod 11. This has a keyhole-like recess 12, cf. Fig. 5, through which the hammer head 13 can be inserted so that the axial part 32 comes to lie rotatably in the keyhole-like recess 12 of the drive rod 11.
  • the locking bolt 10 is in one piece and, for example, a steel part.
  • the longitudinal slot 15 of the faceplate 16 has an extension recess 14 with a locking diameter 33 determined by shaping, which is indicated schematically by dashed lines in FIG. 6.
  • This locking diameter 33 is somewhat shorter than the crosspiece 17 is long. This is achieved by a flattening 19, which thus narrows the expansion recess 14 so that the crossbar 17 can no longer be rotated without resistance.
  • Such a resistance-free rotary adjustment is only possible where the cross bar 17 is rounded at its ends 34 as well as the expansion recess 14.
  • the flattened portion 19 affects its rounding, so that the cross bar 17 runs up at one end 34 onto the flattened portion 19 and moves with it supports its other end 34, for example on the transition region 35.
  • connection bolt 10 is assembled with the faceplate 16 and the drive rod 11 by first inserting the hammer head 13 through the extension recess 14 and the keyhole-like recess 12 until the collar 30 rests on the faceplate 16. Then the bolt 10 is rotated so that the hammer head 13 engages behind the drive rod 11, cf. Fig. 2, 4. At this rotation of the extension recess 14 ge formed locking diameter 33 overcome, as can be seen in detail from FIGS. 7a to 7f. In particular from FIGS. 7c, d it can be seen that one end 34 of the transverse web 17 deformingly engages the flat 19, so that a strong resistance to rotation must be overcome in order to bring the transverse web 17 into its installation position shown in FIG. 7f.
  • the axis 18 of the non-twisted locking bolt 10 is offset in the direction of the longitudinal slot 15 in relation to the center 20 of the extension recess 14, as shown in FIG. 8 on the left .
  • This is achieved by appropriate positioning of the drive rod 11 or the recess 12 and, as shown in FIG. 8 on the right, leads to an even greater displacement of the locking bolt 20 towards the longitudinal slot 15 when the crossbar 17 is supported on the flattened portion 19.
  • the shape of the flattening can also be coordinated and there is a far-reaching inclusion of the crossbar 17 in the longitudinal slot 15.
  • Fig. 9 shows that the extension recess 14 in its transition region 35 to the longitudinal slot 15 has a hook-like projection 21 which reduces the locking diameter. This also allows a safe and deep engagement of the relevant end 34 of the crossbar 17 in the Longitudinal slot 15 can be achieved in connection with the flattening 19, as the right illustration of FIG. 9 shows.
  • the expansion recesses 14 each have a projection 22 in their transition area opposite the locking diameter, which adjusts the locking bolt 10 in the opposite direction of rotation, that is to say in a direction of rotation not leading over the locking diameter 33 prevented, so that incorrect installation or removal are avoided.
  • the extension recess 14 is designed as an oval, which is arranged longitudinally in the direction of the longitudinal slot 15.
  • the oval is so large that the crosspiece 17 of the locking bolt 10 can be rotated therein without being hindered by the edges of the extension recess 14.
  • the assembly process is such that the locking bolt 10 is inserted with its hammer head 13 through the extension recess 14 of the longitudinal slot 15 of the faceplate 16 and through the keyhole-like recess 12 of the drive rod 11 and rotated without rotation resistance, so that the crossbar 17 with the drive rod 11 in the longitudinal slot 15 can be moved.
  • the insert 23 is an expansion piece which is clamped in the extension recess 14 of the longitudinal slot 15 of the faceplate 16. Such a deadlock is sufficient regularly to ensure the required tight fit of the insert 23. However, it is possible to provide the insert part 23 with projections 25 which overlap the edges so that the insert part 23 can cling to the edges 24 of the faceplate 16.
  • the insert 23 is made of plastic, for example.
  • the extension recess 14 is designed, which has a conventional circular or bore-shaped shape.
  • the crossbar 17 can be rotated without obstruction by the faceplate 16 after it has been inserted with its hammer head 13 through the keyhole-like recess 12 of the drive rod 11. So that removal of the locking bolt 10 by the extension recess 14 after turning back is prevented, the drive rod 11 assumes a central position with the extension recess 14 only when it has been adjusted from its working stroke required for the usual closing and opening adjustments by an overstroke . This is possible, for example, before fitting the hardware.
  • the cross bar 17 or its locking bolt 10 can only reach the position shown at the bottom right in FIG. 14, that is to say not in the specified mounting position. Accordingly, also according to FIG. 15, the hammer head 13 only comes into the position 36, in which it obviously cannot be pulled out of the keyhole-like recess 12, even if it were rotated through 90 °.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Grates (AREA)
  • Support Devices For Sliding Doors (AREA)
  • Pens And Brushes (AREA)
  • Mechanical Pencils And Projecting And Retracting Systems Therefor, And Multi-System Writing Instruments (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)
EP88108089A 1987-06-06 1988-05-20 Fermeture pour fenêtres, portes, etc. Expired - Lifetime EP0294630B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT88108089T ATE73519T1 (de) 1987-06-06 1988-05-20 Verriegelungsbeschlag fuer fenster, tueren od.dgl.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19873719011 DE3719011A1 (de) 1987-06-06 1987-06-06 Verriegelungsbeschlag fuer fenster, tueren od. dgl.
DE3719011 1987-06-06

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0294630A2 true EP0294630A2 (fr) 1988-12-14
EP0294630A3 EP0294630A3 (en) 1990-04-18
EP0294630B1 EP0294630B1 (fr) 1992-03-11

Family

ID=6329207

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP88108089A Expired - Lifetime EP0294630B1 (fr) 1987-06-06 1988-05-20 Fermeture pour fenêtres, portes, etc.

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0294630B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE73519T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3719011A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK305188A (fr)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29504824U1 (de) * 1995-03-22 1996-08-08 PaX GmbH, 55218 Ingelheim Flügelrahmen
EP0811743A2 (fr) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-10 Pax GmbH Angle de châssis d'un châssis de fenêtre/porte
EP1091065A3 (fr) * 1999-10-08 2003-04-09 SCHÜCO International KG Elément de verrouillage pour une ferrure de verrouillage d'un vantail mobile d'une fenêtre ou d'une porte
EP2273135A3 (fr) * 2009-07-09 2011-12-28 Läpple AG Dispositif de liaison d'au moins deux parties
EP2738328A3 (fr) * 2012-12-03 2017-09-27 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Crémone
CN107419976A (zh) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 宁波埃迪五金工贸有限公司 一种插销式门锁
GB2554951A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-18 Bismuth 83 Ltd A modular multipoint locking assembly
CN109538832A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 一种多联管夹
CN112793609A (zh) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-14 江苏顺丰铝业有限公司 一种带加强结构的铝合金扶手及其制备方法

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19852400C2 (de) * 1998-11-13 2003-02-13 Roto Frank Ag Beschlaganordnung an einem Flügel oder einem Blendrahmen eines Fensters oder einer Tür
DE19934842A1 (de) * 1999-07-24 2001-02-01 Wicona Bausysteme Gmbh Beschlag für die Verriegelung von Fenstern oder Türen
CN103231681B (zh) * 2013-04-17 2015-04-08 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 锁紧机构、连接机构、连接总成以及锁紧机构的工作方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2225602A1 (en) * 1973-04-12 1974-11-08 Bilstein August Fa Revolving swing door fixing plate and pin - has offset pin head ensuring true closure and vertical alignment
DE3001026A1 (de) * 1980-01-12 1981-07-16 Fa. Heinr. Strenger, 5628 Heiligenhaus Vorrichtung zur befestigung eines beschlages in einem fluegelprofil fuer fenster oder tueren

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2225602A1 (en) * 1973-04-12 1974-11-08 Bilstein August Fa Revolving swing door fixing plate and pin - has offset pin head ensuring true closure and vertical alignment
DE3001026A1 (de) * 1980-01-12 1981-07-16 Fa. Heinr. Strenger, 5628 Heiligenhaus Vorrichtung zur befestigung eines beschlages in einem fluegelprofil fuer fenster oder tueren

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29504824U1 (de) * 1995-03-22 1996-08-08 PaX GmbH, 55218 Ingelheim Flügelrahmen
EP0733761A2 (fr) * 1995-03-22 1996-09-25 Pax GmbH Cadre de battant
EP0733761A3 (fr) * 1995-03-22 1996-12-04 Pax Gmbh Cadre de battant
EP0811743A2 (fr) * 1996-06-03 1997-12-10 Pax GmbH Angle de châssis d'un châssis de fenêtre/porte
EP0811743A3 (fr) * 1996-06-03 1999-10-13 Pax GmbH Angle de châssis d'un châssis de fenêtre/porte
EP1091065A3 (fr) * 1999-10-08 2003-04-09 SCHÜCO International KG Elément de verrouillage pour une ferrure de verrouillage d'un vantail mobile d'une fenêtre ou d'une porte
EP2273135A3 (fr) * 2009-07-09 2011-12-28 Läpple AG Dispositif de liaison d'au moins deux parties
EP2738328A3 (fr) * 2012-12-03 2017-09-27 Aug. Winkhaus GmbH & Co. KG Crémone
GB2554951A (en) * 2016-10-17 2018-04-18 Bismuth 83 Ltd A modular multipoint locking assembly
CN107419976A (zh) * 2017-08-31 2017-12-01 宁波埃迪五金工贸有限公司 一种插销式门锁
CN109538832A (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-03-29 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 一种多联管夹
CN109538832B (zh) * 2018-11-27 2019-12-03 安徽江淮汽车集团股份有限公司 一种多联管夹
CN112793609A (zh) * 2021-01-28 2021-05-14 江苏顺丰铝业有限公司 一种带加强结构的铝合金扶手及其制备方法
CN112793609B (zh) * 2021-01-28 2022-03-01 江苏顺丰铝业有限公司 一种带加强结构的铝合金扶手及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3868983D1 (de) 1992-04-16
DK305188D0 (da) 1988-06-03
ATE73519T1 (de) 1992-03-15
DE3719011A1 (de) 1988-12-22
EP0294630A3 (en) 1990-04-18
EP0294630B1 (fr) 1992-03-11
DK305188A (da) 1988-12-07

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