EP0291522B1 - Brosse a dents - Google Patents
Brosse a dents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0291522B1 EP0291522B1 EP87907737A EP87907737A EP0291522B1 EP 0291522 B1 EP0291522 B1 EP 0291522B1 EP 87907737 A EP87907737 A EP 87907737A EP 87907737 A EP87907737 A EP 87907737A EP 0291522 B1 EP0291522 B1 EP 0291522B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- handle
- bristle
- plane
- brush head
- fact
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 230000004323 axial length Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 241000549893 Carphochaete Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000282465 Canis Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000006558 Dental Calculus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003298 dental enamel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000981 epithelium Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004195 gingiva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940034610 toothpaste Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000606 toothpaste Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0054—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body
- A46B5/0062—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body being flexible or resilient during use
- A46B5/0066—Flexible resilience by elastic deformation of the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0054—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body
- A46B5/0062—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body being flexible or resilient during use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
Definitions
- the invention relates to a toothbrush according to the preamble of the main claim.
- the toothbrushes In order to avoid damage to the tooth enamel in the tooth neck area and the gingival margin when brushing the teeth, the toothbrushes have either been provided with more resilient or softer bristles, but their overall cleaning effect is inadequate, or an elastic connecting part has been provided between the brush head and the handle in accordance with US Pat. No. 4,520,526. which was designed so that the brush head diverts relative to the handle in a plane perpendicular to the bristle bed under load, namely with a load of 100 to 300 g by about 6 mm or with a higher load by a larger amount corresponding to an angle up to about 30 °.
- the connecting part between the brush head and the handle has either been reduced in thickness with the same width, or a slot or elongated opening in the connecting part a plane arranged parallel to the bristle bed is provided so as to allow evasion in a plane existing perpendicular to the bristle bed.
- Toothbrushes with a slotted or perforated connecting part can only be produced by spraying in relation to conventional toothbrushes in a relatively complex manner; furthermore, toothpaste residues accumulate in the slot, which after a week lead to unsanitary deposits and dirt accumulation or can only be cleaned in a laborious manner.
- such toothbrushes are not suitable for modern toothbrushing techniques.
- the invention is based on the object of proposing a toothbrush which, even when the bristles are inclined in the direction of the gingival margin, compensates for force peaks when the brush head is loaded and thus in particular for the above-mentioned modern toothbrushing technique but also for the vibrating technique according to Dr. Bass or according to the Charters technique.
- the bristles penetrate into the interdental niches and into the sulcus by means of the small circular movement and contribute to a good cleaning of particularly endangered denture sections.
- the toothbrushes provided according to the invention are particularly advantageous because they compensate for the force peaks at a load of 300 to 500 pond or more through the bristle part which elastically deflects in each plane and ensure a much more even force distribution.
- the toothbrush according to the invention is advantageous because it compensates for a given sequence of movements designed.
- the toothbrush according to the invention is easy to manufacture by injection molding and can be permanently loaded in the connecting part between the bristle bed and the handle.
- the toothbrush consists of a brush head 2, which is connected to the handle 4 via the flexible connecting piece 6. Because the connecting part 6 has a smaller cross-section than the handle and the latter preferably has a square cross-section with drawn-in sides, the handle 4 is rigid, so that the flexibility or the evasion ⁇ . ⁇ of the brush head is achieved by the elastic intermediate part.
- the deviation in the respective plane is determined as the distance that the middle part of the bristle bed has from the starting position. It is in a range of about 0.6 to 2.5 cm and preferably 1.0 to 2.0 cm.
- the special cross-sectional shape of the handle 4 according to FIGS. 3a and 3b is particularly advantageous in the case of a resilient brush head in order to keep the brush head in the desired position and is ergonomically expedient, a cross-section according to FIG Bristle surface is made possible, both according to Dr. Bass as well as the Stillmann technique is required.
- the outside bristle bundle 3 is colored differently from the other bristle bundles, in order to make it particularly clear to children, when brushing their teeth, to avoid evading, at least in the plane lying parallel to the bristle bed.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Claims (3)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87907737T ATE69543T1 (de) | 1986-11-29 | 1987-11-25 | Zahnbuerste. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3640898A DE3640898C1 (de) | 1986-11-29 | 1986-11-29 | Zahnbuerste |
DE3640898 | 1986-11-29 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0291522A1 EP0291522A1 (fr) | 1988-11-23 |
EP0291522B1 true EP0291522B1 (fr) | 1991-11-21 |
Family
ID=6315138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87907737A Expired - Lifetime EP0291522B1 (fr) | 1986-11-29 | 1987-11-25 | Brosse a dents |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0291522B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPH01501448A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE69543T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3640898C1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK171071B1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO1988003772A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8807673D0 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1988-05-05 | Lingner & Fischer Gmbh | Novel article |
AU582098B3 (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1989-02-10 | Robert Martin McCusker | Toothbrush with deformable handle |
DE3923495C1 (fr) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-01-24 | M + C Schiffer Gmbh, 5466 Neustadt, De | |
US5138737A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1992-08-18 | Thomas Martha M | Toothbrush |
DE69230340T2 (de) | 1991-03-27 | 2000-03-30 | Smithkline Beecham Consumer Healthcare Gmbh | Zahnbürste mit federnder Verbindungszone zwischen Bürstenkopf und Griff |
GB9106511D0 (en) | 1991-03-27 | 1991-05-15 | Lingner & Fischer Gmbh | Novel article |
JPH05111409A (ja) * | 1991-10-19 | 1993-05-07 | Hiroshi Fukuba | 歯ブラシ |
DE4211811A1 (de) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-14 | Jovica Vukosavljevic | Die den Putzdruck/Putzkraft auf die Zähne bzw. das Zahnfleisch reduzierend-anzeigende Zahnbürste mit Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
DE4223697C2 (de) * | 1992-07-18 | 1993-10-07 | Jovica Vukosavljevic | Zahnbürste |
GB9223214D0 (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1992-12-16 | Sanderson J & W Ltd | Toothbrush |
GB2282959B (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1998-06-17 | Addis Ltd | Improvements in or relating to toothbrushes |
DE4442001C2 (de) * | 1994-11-28 | 1998-04-16 | Hahn Rainer | Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Zahn- oder Zahnersatzoberflächen |
DE19530057A1 (de) * | 1995-08-16 | 1997-02-20 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Bürste und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
US5765254A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Radius Inc. | Toothbrush with flexible neck |
DE19643019C1 (de) | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-16 | Georg Wiegner | Zahnbürste |
US5735012A (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1998-04-07 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Resiliently flexible toothbrush |
AU9394798A (en) | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, The | Multi-component injection molded toothbrush and manufacture thereof |
DE29820734U1 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-03-23 | M + C Schiffer GmbH, 53577 Neustadt | Bürste, insbesondere Zahnbürste |
DE10003536A1 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-09 | Meyer Rolf | Zahnbürste mit horizontal-leicht gebogenem Bürstenkopf |
JP4522803B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-16 | 2010-08-11 | 株式会社ジーシー | 歯ブラシ |
CN102058239B (zh) | 2007-02-02 | 2015-05-13 | 吉列公司 | 具有挠性元件的口腔卫生工具及制造此类工具的方法 |
USD628389S1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2010-12-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Tissue cleaner |
DE102011012536A1 (de) | 2011-02-26 | 2012-08-30 | Sensoom Gmbh | Feder- und Dämpfungssystem für Zahnbürsten |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1327807A (en) * | 1918-10-26 | 1920-01-13 | Paul B Burleigh | Toothbrush |
US2304319A (en) * | 1940-05-31 | 1942-12-08 | Bristol Myers Co | Toothbrush |
US4280518A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-07-28 | Gambaro Susan M | Tooth cleaning implement |
US4373541A (en) * | 1979-08-07 | 1983-02-15 | Nishioka Gary J | Bristle structure for brushes and brush assembly |
AR220648A1 (es) * | 1980-02-22 | 1980-11-14 | Rosario M | Cepillo para los dientes |
US4520526A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-06-04 | Peters Charles W | Resiliently flexible toothbrush |
-
1986
- 1986-11-29 DE DE3640898A patent/DE3640898C1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-11-25 DE DE8787907737T patent/DE3774702D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-25 EP EP87907737A patent/EP0291522B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-25 JP JP63500013A patent/JPH01501448A/ja active Pending
- 1987-11-25 AT AT87907737T patent/ATE69543T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-25 WO PCT/DE1987/000554 patent/WO1988003772A1/fr active IP Right Grant
-
1988
- 1988-07-28 DK DK423288A patent/DK171071B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK423288D0 (da) | 1988-07-28 |
EP0291522A1 (fr) | 1988-11-23 |
DK423288A (da) | 1988-07-28 |
JPH01501448A (ja) | 1989-05-25 |
WO1988003772A1 (fr) | 1988-06-02 |
DE3640898C1 (de) | 1988-01-21 |
DK171071B1 (da) | 1996-05-28 |
DE3774702D1 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
ATE69543T1 (de) | 1991-12-15 |
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