EP0286587B1 - Procédé de profilage d'objets annulaires et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procédé - Google Patents
Procédé de profilage d'objets annulaires et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procédé Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0286587B1 EP0286587B1 EP88810171A EP88810171A EP0286587B1 EP 0286587 B1 EP0286587 B1 EP 0286587B1 EP 88810171 A EP88810171 A EP 88810171A EP 88810171 A EP88810171 A EP 88810171A EP 0286587 B1 EP0286587 B1 EP 0286587B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- tool
- work
- profiling
- radius
- workpiece
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B1/00—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations
- B21B1/08—Metal-rolling methods or mills for making semi-finished products of solid or profiled cross-section; Sequence of operations in milling trains; Layout of rolling-mill plant, e.g. grouping of stands; Succession of passes or of sectional pass alternations for rolling structural sections, i.e. work of special cross-section, e.g. angle steel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21H—MAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
- B21H1/00—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution
- B21H1/06—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution rings of restricted axial length
- B21H1/10—Making articles shaped as bodies of revolution rings of restricted axial length rims for pneumatic tyres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D53/00—Making other particular articles
- B21D53/26—Making other particular articles wheels or the like
- B21D53/30—Making other particular articles wheels or the like wheel rims
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21B—ROLLING OF METAL
- B21B35/00—Drives for metal-rolling mills, e.g. hydraulic drives
- B21B2035/005—Hydraulic drive motors
Definitions
- pa pi 2.77. This means that the specific pressure on the outside of the workpiece is 2.77 times greater than the specific pressure on the inside of the workpiece.
- the uneven surface pressure causes further major disadvantages.
- the aluminum which is soft compared to steel, reacts strongly to uneven surface pressures, so that external influences such as impacts easily lead to deformation of the rim.
- the purpose of the invention is now to remedy the disadvantages mentioned above and to propose a method for producing profiled workpieces designed as annular bodies, in particular vehicle rims made of aluminum, so that the disadvantages described at the outset are avoided.
- This purpose is achieved using the proposed method.
- the method according to the invention consists in the fact that the ring-shaped body to be machined is set in rotation so as to be freely suspended on the circumference and is profiled at the support point with the same specific pressure both on the inside and on the outside.
- molten aluminum is either poured into a corresponding permanent metal mold or fed to the mold under high pressure.
- the profile is formed with the convex outside of one tool and with the concave inside of the other tool, which tools are used together and in each case at the same location on the ring-shaped part will.
- the device for performing the method has an outer tool with an inner profiling surface and an inner tool arranged inside the outer tool with an outer profiling surface.
- an aluminum tube is produced with the help of an extrusion press, by means of which a large change in shape is achieved in a single forming step under all-round pressure.
- a tube is made of initially cast, round strands, which are heated to the press temperature and inserted into the block receiver of an extrusion press and pressed through a die by means of a punch.
- the result is a tubular structure which has no seam and which is then broken down into individual ring-shaped parts.
- the ring-shaped parts have a width which corresponds approximately to the width of the ring body which is to be shaped into rims.
- the ratio of the radius rw of the workpiece 4 to the radius ri of the inner roller 5 can be, for example, 1.5.
- the inner tool 12 which is not shown in FIG. 5, is mounted on a shaft 16 which extends through the housing 7 and is mounted outside the housing with the aid of two bearings 17 and 18 which are vertically movable in height .
- a hydraulic motor 20 is flanged by means of a flexible coupling 19.
- the bearings 17 and 18 are arranged in sliding paths 21 and 22, which in turn are accommodated in bearing guides 23 and 24.
- the sliding members 21 and 22 are under the influence of hydraulic presses 25 and 26, the piston rods 27, 28 of which are connected to the sliding members 21 and 22.
- the hydraulic press 25 is dimensioned much larger than the hydraulic press 26, because, due to the lever arm conditions, a much greater pressure must be exerted with the press 25 than with the press 26, the movement of the two presses being coupled and with the aid of Glass scales 29 is monitored.
- a further shaft 31 serves to receive a side guide 32, by means of which the workpiece 14 is centered in a manner not described in any more detail.
- the workpiece is transported in and out with the aid of a loading / unloading basket, not shown, which is received on an axially displaceable shaft 33.
- a pneumatic cylinder 34 with translation is provided for pivoting the side guide 32 and is fastened to the side plate 35.
- the rims to be machined are fed automatically, the rim transport device required for this being attachable to the flanges 36 of the housing 7.
- the workpiece to be machined 14 reaches the inner tool 12, which is much smaller in diameter than the smallest rim to be machined.
- the centering takes place by means of the side guide 32.
- the shaft 16 assumes a lower position in which the piston rods 27 and 28 are retracted.
- pressure is exerted by means of the hydraulic presses 25 and 26, so that the piston rods 27 and 28 extend and move the shaft 16 upwards, which always maintains a horizontal position. This can be checked by means of the glass scales 29.
- the actual profiling takes place in cooperation with the external tool 10 in such a way that the corresponding parts are set in rotation, pressure being exerted at the same time.
- the piston rods 27 and 28 are retracted so that the finished workpiece rests on the inner tool 12 and is no longer held by the outer tool 10.
- the finished workpiece is lifted from the inner tool 12 and transferred to a transporter for further conveyance.
- workpieces designed as ring bodies in particular vehicle rims
- the surface pressures occurring during the profiling process on the inside and on the outside of the workpiece are the same, so that during machining no problems arise from aluminum rims. In this way, the production of vehicle rims can be simplified, cheaper and accelerated.
Claims (2)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88810171T ATE78731T1 (de) | 1987-04-07 | 1988-03-17 | Verfahren zum profilformen von als ringkoerper ausgebildeten werkstuecken und einrichtung zur ausuebung des verfahrens. |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH1326/87A CH671894A5 (en) | 1987-04-07 | 1987-04-07 | Aluminium car wheel rims mfr |
CH1326/87 | 1987-04-07 | ||
CH1655/87 | 1987-04-30 | ||
CH165587A CH673013A5 (en) | 1987-04-30 | 1987-04-30 | Aluminium car wheel rims mfr |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0286587A2 EP0286587A2 (fr) | 1988-10-12 |
EP0286587A3 EP0286587A3 (en) | 1990-07-11 |
EP0286587B1 true EP0286587B1 (fr) | 1992-07-29 |
Family
ID=25687342
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88810171A Expired - Lifetime EP0286587B1 (fr) | 1987-04-07 | 1988-03-17 | Procédé de profilage d'objets annulaires et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procédé |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4909056A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0286587B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS63264230A (fr) |
KR (1) | KR880012278A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN88101904A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1295855C (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3717423A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT1236712B (it) * | 1989-11-15 | 1993-03-26 | Procedimento e apparecchiatura per la produzione di tubi in lega leggera a diametro maggiorato a partire da tubi a diametro inferiore. | |
US5557981A (en) * | 1993-05-25 | 1996-09-24 | Tamco Limited | One-piece gearshift lever with cold formed end |
ITTO20010665A1 (it) * | 2001-07-09 | 2003-01-09 | Esam Spa | Procedimento per la produzione di un cerchio per la ruota di un veicolo. |
EP1621269B1 (fr) * | 2003-07-25 | 2009-08-26 | M. H. Center Limited | Procede de fabrication d'une piece a roue interieure et machine enrouleuse |
DE102005028828B3 (de) * | 2005-06-15 | 2006-12-21 | Getrag Synchrontechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Metallringen |
CN103157716A (zh) * | 2013-04-07 | 2013-06-19 | 吉林大学 | 内增强外减薄筒形件旋压成形设备 |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CH198052A (de) * | 1935-12-23 | 1938-05-31 | Geigy Ag J R | Verfahren zur Darstellung eines quaternären Aminoessigsäureamidderivates. |
DE874132C (de) * | 1951-12-29 | 1953-04-20 | Duerener Metallwerke Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung nahtloser Felgen aus Leichtmetall |
DE2002204A1 (de) * | 1970-01-19 | 1971-07-29 | Seybold Rolf Dr Ing | Walzwerk zum Walzen von Ringprofilen |
FR2195491B1 (fr) * | 1972-08-09 | 1975-03-07 | Roulements Soc Nouvelle | |
US3855833A (en) * | 1972-10-17 | 1974-12-24 | Formflo Ltd | Rolling machines |
FR2407033A1 (fr) * | 1977-10-31 | 1979-05-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Procede de fabrication de jantes de roues sans soudure |
GB2007134B (en) * | 1977-11-04 | 1982-03-10 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Apparatus for roll-forming seamless annular products |
DE3019723A1 (de) * | 1980-05-23 | 1981-12-03 | Hans J. Ing.(grad.) 7336 Uhingen Wissner | Maschinenanlage zum herstellen von kfz-raedern |
JPS5825835A (ja) * | 1981-08-10 | 1983-02-16 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | リムの製造方法 |
-
1987
- 1987-05-23 DE DE19873717423 patent/DE3717423A1/de active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-03-17 DE DE8888810171T patent/DE3873134D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-17 EP EP88810171A patent/EP0286587B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-03-22 US US07/171,758 patent/US4909056A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-03-30 CA CA000562978A patent/CA1295855C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-04-06 KR KR1019880003815A patent/KR880012278A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1988-04-07 CN CN198888101904A patent/CN88101904A/zh active Pending
- 1988-04-07 JP JP63086265A patent/JPS63264230A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3717423C2 (fr) | 1991-04-11 |
EP0286587A2 (fr) | 1988-10-12 |
EP0286587A3 (en) | 1990-07-11 |
KR880012278A (ko) | 1988-11-26 |
CA1295855C (fr) | 1992-02-18 |
DE3717423A1 (de) | 1988-10-27 |
JPS63264230A (ja) | 1988-11-01 |
DE3873134D1 (de) | 1992-09-03 |
US4909056A (en) | 1990-03-20 |
CN88101904A (zh) | 1988-11-02 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
DE2805321C2 (fr) | ||
EP0454619B1 (fr) | Machine de cintrage d'une tôle en forme de cylindre | |
CH656079A5 (de) | Verfahren zum verformen der ruempfe von blechgebinden und vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. | |
DE2321624B2 (de) | Verfahren und vorrichtung zum seitlichen eindruecken einer sicke o.dgl. im endbereich eines zylindrischen werkstuecks, insbesondere eines dosenrumpfes | |
EP0860225B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif pour la fabrication d'une crémaillère | |
EP1651366A1 (fr) | PROCEDE ET DISPOSITIF PERMETTANT DE FAçONNER UNE PIECE CONSTITUEE D'UN MATERIAU PRESENTANT UN COMPORTEMENT A LA CONTRAINTE DE TRACTION-ALLONGEMENT DE TYPE EXPONENTIEL POUR OBTENIR UNE ENVELOPPE CREUSE A PAROI MINCE | |
EP0882532B1 (fr) | Dispositif de fluotournage et procédé pour la fabrication de pièces à denture plate | |
EP1908536B1 (fr) | Dispositif pour le cintrage par fluoformage mécanisé de profilés | |
EP0286587B1 (fr) | Procédé de profilage d'objets annulaires et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre dudit procédé | |
DE1602135A1 (de) | Rohrherstellung | |
DD245827B1 (de) | Verfahren zur umformenden herstellung von hohlkoerpern aus massivem halbzeug | |
DE3805364A1 (de) | Fertigwalzverfahren fuer profile | |
DE19706622C2 (de) | Richtbiegemaschine zum Richtbiegen eines langgestreckten Metallträgers und Verfahren zum Betrieb der Richtbiegemaschine | |
DE19732146B4 (de) | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen ringförmiger Bauteile mit einem keilförmigen Innenprofil | |
DE19913090C2 (de) | Verfahren zur Herstellung einer mehrstufigen Riemenscheibe | |
DE19536817A1 (de) | Profilwalzwerkzeug zum profilierenden Kaltwalzen der Mantelfläche eines Werkstückes, insbesondere eines dünnwandigen Hohlteils | |
DE1016675B (de) | Einrichtung zum Runden von Blechstreifen fuer die Herstellung von geschweissten Rohren mit Laengsnaht, insbesondere von solchen groesseren Durchmessers | |
WO1999036206A1 (fr) | Procede et dispositif pour produire des corps creux par laminage transversal | |
EP0828572B1 (fr) | Procede de fabrication de pieces annulaires en metal de section profilee et laminoir associe | |
DE3050682C1 (de) | Einrichtung zum mehrfach-wendelfoermigen Aufwickeln von Stahlband zu Mehrlagenrohren | |
DE1752361B2 (de) | Walzwerk zum walzen von buechsenfoermigen werkstuecken | |
CH671894A5 (en) | Aluminium car wheel rims mfr | |
DE1777354C3 (de) | Bördelmaschine zur Kalt- und/ oder Warmumformung des Bordrandes flacher oder gewölbter Behälterboden. Ausscheidung aus: 1777251 | |
DE19504736C2 (de) | U-O-Formbiegeverfahren und -vorrichtung zum Herstellen längsnahtgeschweißter Großrohre | |
DE1916358C3 (de) | Vertikaldrückmaschine für das Wölben und Bördeln großflächiger rotationssymmetrischer Werkstücke |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900919 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910627 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ROHRKALIBRIER- UND BOGENAUTOMATEN ROKABO AG |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19920729 Ref country code: GR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19920729 Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19920729 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 78731 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19920815 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3873134 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19920903 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) | ||
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: BARZANO'E ZANARDO S.P.A. |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19930317 Ref country code: AT Effective date: 19930317 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19930318 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19930331 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19930331 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: ROHRKALIBRIER- UND BOGENAUTOMATEN ROKABO A.G. Effective date: 19930331 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19930317 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19931130 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19931201 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 88810171.4 Effective date: 19931008 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050317 |