EP0276848A2 - Rotierender Brecher mit geschützten Schleuderradschaufeln - Google Patents
Rotierender Brecher mit geschützten Schleuderradschaufeln Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0276848A2 EP0276848A2 EP88101235A EP88101235A EP0276848A2 EP 0276848 A2 EP0276848 A2 EP 0276848A2 EP 88101235 A EP88101235 A EP 88101235A EP 88101235 A EP88101235 A EP 88101235A EP 0276848 A2 EP0276848 A2 EP 0276848A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rotor
- projection
- stones
- blade
- section
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000581613 Alchemilla arvensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 208000031840 Baralle-Macken syndrome Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000990 Ni alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- ZGDWHDKHJKZZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt nickel Chemical compound [Co].[Ni].[Ni].[Ni] ZGDWHDKHJKZZIQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003628 erosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/1807—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate
- B02C13/1835—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate by means of beater or impeller elements fixed in between an upper and lower rotor disc
- B02C13/1842—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate by means of beater or impeller elements fixed in between an upper and lower rotor disc with dead bed protected beater or impeller elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C13/00—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
- B02C13/14—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
- B02C13/18—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
- B02C13/1807—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate
- B02C2013/1885—Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor the material to be crushed being thrown against an anvil or impact plate of dead bed type
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the crushing of stones, with a view to obtaining fragments thereof.
- the essential problem posed for the production of crushers has long been that of their resistance to wear first by the stones then by their fragments and by the dust resulting from their crushing.
- known crushers include the following elements which are in themselves common to these crushers and to that according to the present invention: a rigid projection rotor having a vertical axis and provided with means for guiding it and driving it in rapid rotation about this axis, the direction of its rotation and the opposite direction constituting circumferentially front and rear directions, respectively, this rotor itself comprising: - a floor limited by an outer edge, - a ceiling limited by an outer edge, disposed above this floor and pierced with a central supply opening to continuously lower said stones into said rotor, - And walls connecting this floor to this ceiling. Some of these walls constitute projection vanes.
- Each of these blades extends horizontally from a reception zone formed over a part of its length near said axis to receive the stones which arrive through said central supply opening of the ceiling. It continues until a projection edge which is relatively far from this axis and which can be considered as constituting a longitudinally front end of this blade.
- a stone received on said receiving zone is rotated by this blade and then subjected to centrifugal force. It progresses under the action of this force along this dawn while receiving a thrust which gradually increases its circumferential speed. When it reaches said projection edge, it is projected tangentially to the outside.
- the dawn extends backwards, from da its said projection edge, circumferentially behind the natural slope line which is defined by this edge, the natural slope lines being the equilibrium lines of the accumulation slopes that the stones can form spontaneously under the action of the centrifugal force upstream of an obstacle which first opposes their flow.
- the position of such a line is defined by that of the flow threshold formed by this obstacle.
- This threshold is constituted by the projection edge.
- This line is approximately a logarithmic spiral around the axis of rotation, that is to say a curve whose tangent makes at all points the same angle with the radial plane passing through this axis and the point considered. This angle depends on the nature, the dimensions and the roughness of the stones to be broken, as well as the intensity of the centrifugal force which maintains the protective layer and which itself depends on the speed of rotation of the rotor.
- the angle in question, between the radial direction and the tangent to the natural slope line may for example be close to 110 or 120 degrees, and may vary slightly when the gaps between the stones of the protective layer are filled. gradually dust which results from the friction of new stones on this layer.
- the protective layer thus formed by the first stones protects the dawn, except the projection edge which constitutes the flow threshold, against any wear by the stones which then arrive.
- the projection edge is formed by a high hardness and / or replaceable part to slow down its wear and / or allow its easy replacement after wear.
- This piece has the shape of a vertical blade that can be called a projection blade. It is usually made up of two vertical bars of tungsten carbide superimposed and encased in steel supports which are bolted to the front section of the projection blade.
- peripheral walls of the rotor leave an outlet opening for the stones.
- An external receiving structure surrounds the projection rotor leaving an annular gap around it. It has hard shock surfaces to receive direct shocks from the stones thrown by this rotor and to break these stones by forming fragments of stones and dust. Some of these fragments return towards this rotor and give it shocks in return on its peripheral surface constituted by its peripheral walls and / or on the outer edges of said floor and ceiling. The dust is entrained by the air currents caused by the rotation of the rotor.
- the external receiving structure is usually a fixed stator, the shock surfaces of which may consist of hard plates called anvils, or by fragments of stones retained in the stator to reduce its wear.
- the rotors of known crushers described in the documents cited above have, at least as to their floor, a circular shape.
- the rotors of the Mac Donald, Barmac and SBM Wageneder documents also have an equally circular ceiling superimposed on the floor and a cylindrical peripheral wall joining the edge of this ceiling to that of this floor.
- the projection blades are arranged in moderate radial projection on the circular peripheral surface of the rotor which therefore forms, circumferentially at the rear of each of these blades, a sector in radial recess relative to this blade. A certain degree of protection is thus ensured in this sector by this blade against said return shocks.
- the projection blade is, on the contrary, disposed in radial recess relative to the circular peripheral wall of the rotor. It is then protected by the part of the circular peripheral wall which is located immediately in front of the said outlet opening. None protects the peripheral wall.
- the object of the present invention is to reduce the operating cost of a rotary crusher with self-protected projection vanes without harming the efficiency of this crusher.
- a crusher comprising the common elements mentioned above with the presence of a said recessed sector, this crusher being characterized in that in a said recessed sector extending circumferentially towards the rear from a point of maximum radius of said projection blade, said peripheral surface of the rotor progressively deviates radially inwards from a circle centered on said axis and passing through said point of maximum radius, so that at least a majority fraction of this recessed sector constitutes a protected sector in which this surface is protected against external wear due to said return shocks and to said dust entrained by said air currents.
- the present inventors have found - that the external wear of the rotor came mainly from fragments of stone rebounding from the shock surfaces of the stator, as previously explained, - that the trajectories of these stone fragments were random and fairly widely distributed in directions and positions in the annular space between the rotor and the stator, - but that the relative speeds of the fragments reaching the rotor had, relative to the latter, a relatively strong average circumferential component due to the rotation of the rotor, and relatively much weaker centripetal radial components, - that this circumferential component was the cause of the majority of the wear of the periphery of the rotor because a shock with strong tangential component on a steel plate acts by scraping and tears more material from this plate than a perpendicular shock, which acts by hammering, the energy absorbed being in the latter case more by local deformation of the material, without tearing, - that a significant part of the wear came from stone dust entrained by the air currents which result from the
- said peripheral wall and said edges of the floor and of the ceiling form, with respect to the circumferential directions, an average progressive retraction angle of between 1 and 30 degrees, and more preferably between 2 and 10 degrees.
- This average progressive retraction angle is the characteristic angle of a logarithmic spiral drawn around said axis and starting from said point of maximum radius to arrive at the rear end of said protected sector at the periphery of the rotor, this characteristic angle being the angle constant that the tangents to this spiral make with the tangents to the circles centered on this axis.
- the peripheral surface of the rotor can deviate below and / or beyond this spiral. This is the case if the peripheral walls of the rotor are made of flat sheets and if the edges of the floor and the ceiling follow these walls.
- the total angular extent of the sections of said peripheral walls located outside said protected sectors constitutes a minority fraction of the turn of said rotor so as to concentrate said external wear in limited sectors in which replacements and / or recharges can be carried out economically. on these walls.
- said progressive withdrawal continues until exceeding 10% of said maximum radius, and more preferably, substantially more.
- peripheral walls of the rotor are, at least mainly, constituted by said projection vanes, said outer edges of said floor and ceiling along these vanes outside said outlet openings.
- said rotor has in plan the general shape of a convex polygon having symmetry of order N around said axis, N being the number of said projection blades, this polygon comprising, for each of these blades, a short side extending along a front section of this blade with a front end constituted by said projection edge, the end rear of this small side being closer to said axis than this front end and connecting to a large side which constitutes a straight main section of the same blade, at least a front fraction of this main section still approaching said axis to form with said section before a said protected area.
- Such a polygonal shape is in fact easily achievable with cut and welded flat sheets.
- a rear fraction of said straight main section extends rearwards said front fraction of this section while gradually moving away from said axis to the vicinity of a front edge of said outlet opening of the next projection vane.
- this rear fraction is a minority fraction and experience shows that it can then constitute a complementary protected sector.
- said rotor has in plan the general shape of an equilateral triangle with cut corners, said projection vanes being three in number, three cut corners of this triangle being constituted by said front sections of said projection vanes , the three sides of this triangle being constituted by said main sections of these blades.
- blades could be two, four or five instead of three, which would correspond to a general shape in elongated parallelogram, or in square or pentagon with cut corners.
- each said projection blade comprises, in addition to said front and main sections, a rear section returning substantially radially inward of said projection rotor to stiffen this main section while retaining stones at the rear end of this section.
- the rotor comprises, circumferentially in front of each of said outlet openings, a protective element extending far enough to intercept fragments of dangerous stones which could break a part of high hardness forming said projection edge.
- said protective element in front of each of said outlet openings is a protective plate forming a substantially radial projection on the periphery of said projection rotor, so that said fragments of dangerous stones are intercepted substantially at an angle straight by this protective plate giving it frontal impacts, this protective plate being made up, at least on the front face of a material which is less hard than said high hardness part.
- this protection plate extends sufficiently downwards and upwards to also protect the lower and upper edges of said outlet opening.
- said protective plate forms, in plan, an obtuse angle with the part of said peripheral wall situated circumferentially just in front of it so as to deflect the external air streams which circulate, with respect to said projection rotor, at contact of this wall to move away from said outlet opening stone dust suspended in these air streams.
- said protection plate is connected to the rear end of said main section of said projection vane, said rear section of this vane being constituted by an extension of this protection plate towards the interior of said projection rotor between said floors. and ceiling of so as to allow the maintenance of this protective plate by means of this rear section.
- the first self-protected projection vane crusher according to the invention has a vertical axis A and it includes a projection rotor 1.
- the latter is mounted on a vertical shaft 2 provided with protected bearings which are not visible in the figure.
- This shaft is driven in rapid rotation, for example at 1110 revolutions per minute, by a motor 5 by means of pulleys 3A and 3B and belts 4.
- the rotor 1 has a floor 8 and a ceiling 9. The latter is pierced with a central circular opening in which engages a vertical chimney 6 channeling the stones from a hopper 7. This chimney is provided with a device 15 allowing its level in the rotor to be corrected as it is worn by the stones which constitute the material to be crushed.
- the stator of the first crusher is constituted by a horizontal circular crown 11 which constitutes the bottom of a stone box.
- a vertical cylinder 12 constitutes the external wall of this stator and of the crusher. It is shielded in its upper part, above the level of the crushed material 13. This consists of fragments of the stones which have been introduced into the hopper 7. A certain volume is retained in the stone box.
- the stator is closed around the chimney 6 by a horizontal shielded cover 14.
- the crushed material exits towards the lower part of the stator through the annular gap 10 existing between the rotor and the stone box. It is extracted through a conical bottom 17 then evacuated on a means of transport such as a belt conveyor, to a hopper or any other means of storage.
- FIG. 2 represents the same side view in axial section of a second crusher which may differ from the first only by its stator: the stone box 13 of the first is replaced in the second by anvils 19.
- the cylindrical casing of the stator 12 is then equipped with an anvil ring 18 allowing the anvils 19 to be nested and moved vertically by three ramps 18A arranged at 120 °.
- FIG. 3 represents a view in horizontal section of a polygonal rotor in which said number N is three.
- This rotor has practically the shape of an equilateral triangle with cut corners. The direction of its rotation is represented by an arrow F.
- This one-piece construction rotor consists of a horizontal ceiling 9 not visible in this view, a floor 8 also horizontal, made of very thick sheets, and vertical plates 20 , 21, 24, and 25 constituting three projection vanes. Each blade constitutes both a peripheral wall of the rotor and a guide and acceleration wall for the stones to be crushed. Each of these vertical plates constitutes a section of one of these blades.
- Each blade is mainly made up of a main section 20 comprising a majority front fraction 20A and a minority rear fraction 20B on either side of a point located at a minimum distance from the axis A.
- the front end of this section is welded to a front section 21.
- the latter forms a small side of said polygon and its front end is formed by the projection edge 22 which is for example located 47 cm from the axis A.
- the latter is formed on a projection blade 22A constituted by two superimposed removable pieces of steel 22B and 22C each comprising two vertical bars of tungsten carbide.
- One of these bars 22D or 22E constitutes a part of the edge 22 and the other such as 23 constitutes a part of a protective bar which increases the longevity of this part.
- the parts 22B and 22C are fixed to the fixed part of the front plate 21 by two bolts 31.
- FIG. 5 which represents a side view of the same front plate from the inside of the rotor makes it possible to see these two parts 22B and 22C superimposed, interchangeable, and carrying bars of partial tungsten carbide of identical characteristics such as 22D and 22E. Since wear occurs mainly in the middle of the front plate, this allows interchange parts 22B and 22C to increase longevity.
- the protective bars such as 23 can be replaced by a hard protective coating such as 23A formed on the exposed surface of each of two parts such as 22F similar to parts 22B and 22C.
- This coating advantageously consists of small rounded particles or tungsten carbide balls embedded in a binder such as a cobalt nickel alloy.
- the main section 20 of the blade comes by its rear end to limit the outlet opening 21A of the next projection blade.
- a protective plate 24 projects in front of this outlet opening. Its circumferentially front face is equipped with a removable wear plate 24B which carries screws 24C which allow it to be fixed using nuts 24D on the circumferentially rear face of the plate 24.
- This wear plate is made up hard alloy steel or chromium cast iron resistant to abrasion, while the rotor assembly is made of a less hard steel and easier to machine and weld. Said hard alloy steel is chosen to be both sufficiently ductile to withstand the most severe frontal impacts well, and sufficiently hard to resist erosion by scraping for a long time.
- the plate 24 thus equipped deflects the fragments which ricochet from the stator as well as the air streams loaded with dust and sand created by the rapid rotation of the rotor. In doing so it contributes to the protection of the projection blade 22A and it protects the edges of the floor 8 and of the ceiling 9 around the outlet opening.
- the radially outer end of the protective plate can be placed at a radius, that is to say at a distance from the axis A, slightly greater than that of the projection blade 22A as shown in FIG. 3. It can however also be placed at an equal radius or slightly lower (see fig. 8) while usefully protecting this blade, can be with the help of stones and the air stream exiting through the outlet opening 21A.
- Each protective plate 24 is placed practically in the radial position. It is connected to a minority rear fraction of the main section 20 of the previous projection vane with which it forms an obtuse angle favoring the deflection of the external air streams. This protective plate also extends inside the rotor. Its inner part 24A constitutes both a rear section of the projection vane, with a retaining role towards the rear of the protective layer, and a rear stiffener for the main section 20 of this vane.
- Each projection vane is equipped with at least one intermediate stiffener 25 projecting inwardly to reinforce the retention. Said receiving zone for the stones on this blade extends between these two stiffeners 24A and 25.
- Wear plates 26 protect the floor 8 in areas where it is not naturally protected by the layer of material held in the rotor. These wear plates are naturally held in place by centrifugal force, without bolting, thanks to cleats 27, 28, 29 fixed for this purpose to the floor.
- a hole 38 drilled in the floor 8 receives a solid disc 30 called a distributor.
- the latter has a diameter of the order of one third of that of the rotor, that is to say that of the circle circumscribed to the rotor. It projects from the floor 8 and has two functions: distributing the material received towards the projection vanes and fixing the rotor 1 on the axis of rotation 2, as will be explained with the aid of FIG. 7.
- the rotor 1 is carried and driven by means of its floor 8.
- the latter is itself carried and driven not directly by the shaft 2 but by a support plate 34 which is mounted by conventional mechanical means on the end superior of shaft 2, the diameter of which is much smaller.
- This carrier plate is separable from the rotor. It has a diameter slightly greater than half that of the floor 8 and its thickness is sufficient to give it all the desired rigidity. Its presence ensures the rigidity of the rotor while giving only a moderate thickness to the floor.
- the horizontal translational displacements of the rotor are prevented by the fact that the floor 8 comprises on the lower face, around its central hole 38, a central annular protuberance 40 which, when stationary, is inserted with very little play in a housing central 44 of the carrier plate 34 and which, in service, bears against the retaining shoulder 42 which constitutes the edge of this housing.
- the distributor 30 is fixed to the shaft by a single axial screw 33 disposed in an axial well 32 of this distributor. This well is filled in service with stones which protect the head of this screw against wear. A small gap is made between the peripheral surface of the distributor and the edge of the hole drilled in the floor 8. The latter is held by an intermediate washer 36 blocked under the distributor 30.
- the peripheral surface of this washer is slightly conical, in male cone with point downwards, and comes to bear precisely on the internal surface of the annular protuberance 40, which is machined according to a corresponding female cone. Under these conditions, the risk of wear of the intermediate washer 36 is very low since its position provides protection by the distributor 30 and the floor 8.
- the floor 8 and the ceiling 9 are respectively protected by removable wear plates 26 and 26A.
- Figure 8 is a horizontal sectional view of a rotor with five blades. There are elements similar to all the essential components of the previous rotor with three blades. These analogous elements are designated by the same reference numbers increased by 100.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Mechanisms For Operating Contacts (AREA)
- Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT88101235T ATE67433T1 (de) | 1987-01-30 | 1988-01-28 | Rotierender brecher mit geschuetzten schleuderradschaufeln. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8701159 | 1987-01-30 | ||
FR8701159A FR2610217B1 (fr) | 1987-01-30 | 1987-01-30 | Concasseur rotatif a aubes de projection autoprotegees |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0276848A2 true EP0276848A2 (de) | 1988-08-03 |
EP0276848A3 EP0276848A3 (en) | 1989-03-01 |
EP0276848B1 EP0276848B1 (de) | 1991-09-18 |
Family
ID=9347447
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88101235A Expired - Lifetime EP0276848B1 (de) | 1987-01-30 | 1988-01-28 | Rotierender Brecher mit geschützten Schleuderradschaufeln |
EP88101236A Expired - Lifetime EP0276849B1 (de) | 1987-01-30 | 1988-01-28 | Rotierender Brecher mit geschützten Schleuderradschaufeln |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP88101236A Expired - Lifetime EP0276849B1 (de) | 1987-01-30 | 1988-01-28 | Rotierender Brecher mit geschützten Schleuderradschaufeln |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (2) | EP0276848B1 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE67433T1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE3864031D1 (de) |
DK (2) | DK166906B1 (de) |
ES (2) | ES2023957B3 (de) |
FR (1) | FR2610217B1 (de) |
GR (2) | GR3003051T3 (de) |
IE (2) | IE60186B1 (de) |
NO (2) | NO165869C (de) |
ZA (2) | ZA88652B (de) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4923131A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-05-08 | Rossouw Pieter J | Rotary impact crusher rotor |
AU620600B2 (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1992-02-20 | Kotobuki Engineering & Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method of breaking pieces of solid mineral material in fragments, and method of sorting fragments of solid mineral material according to size |
GB2214107B (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1992-08-19 | John Rodriguez | Tip holder foe mineral breaker. |
FR2676661A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-11-27 | Drac Isere Concassage Sa | Broyeur a axe vertical. |
WO1995011086A1 (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Barmac Associates Limited | Mineral breakers |
DE19631734A1 (de) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-19 | Steckert Martin | Prallbrecher |
WO1998022221A1 (de) | 1996-11-20 | 1998-05-28 | Christian Pfeiffer Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Prallmühle |
US6405953B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2002-06-18 | Impact Service Corporation | Impeller shoe for an impact crusher |
KR100656731B1 (ko) | 2004-12-22 | 2006-12-12 | (주)거산기계 | 순환 골재 샌드밀 |
US7416146B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2008-08-26 | Kennametal Inc. | Wear resistant center feed impact impeller |
CN102641768A (zh) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-22 | 衢州美安普矿山机械有限公司 | 一种转子及装备该转子的立轴式冲击破碎机 |
CN110508375A (zh) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-29 | 晏斯华 | 一种粉碎方法、旋流式对撞粉碎机构及多极粉碎装置 |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3843338A1 (de) * | 1988-12-22 | 1990-06-28 | Krupp Polysius Ag | Sichter |
DE3844181A1 (de) * | 1988-12-29 | 1990-07-05 | Orenstein & Koppel Ag | Einrichtung zum zerkleinern und klassieren schuettfoermiger gueter |
US5680994A (en) * | 1989-07-10 | 1997-10-28 | Wastenot International Ltd. | Mill for grinding garbage or the like |
DE4215911C2 (de) * | 1992-05-14 | 1996-01-04 | Wifag Maschf | Falzklappen-Zylinder |
US7427042B2 (en) * | 2005-11-16 | 2008-09-23 | Damian Rodriguez | Wear tip for rotary mineral breaker |
WO2022008054A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 | 2022-01-13 | Sandvik Srp Ab | A wear plate assembly |
CN113649159A (zh) * | 2021-07-02 | 2021-11-16 | 南昌矿山机械有限公司 | 设有中心通道锥的立轴式冲击破碎机及进料分料方法 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3168991A (en) * | 1963-11-20 | 1965-02-09 | Pettibone Muiliken Corp | Vertical shaft rock crusher with abbreviated table |
US3174697A (en) * | 1962-07-30 | 1965-03-23 | Adams Engineering | Impeller |
FR2201928A1 (de) * | 1972-10-05 | 1974-05-03 | Mac Donald George | |
EP0101277A2 (de) * | 1982-08-07 | 1984-02-22 | Barmac Associates Limited | Rotierender Mineralbrecher |
DE8630185U1 (de) * | 1986-10-30 | 1987-01-08 | SBM Wageneder GmbH, Laakirchen, Oberösterreich | Prallmühle zum Zerkleinern von Gestein o.dgl. |
DE3610974C2 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1988-01-07 | Bhs-Bayerische Berg-, Huetten- Und Salzwerke Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2985391A (en) * | 1959-12-24 | 1961-05-23 | Benjamin J Parmele | Rotary disc pulverizer |
AT381246B (de) * | 1984-12-04 | 1986-09-10 | Wageneder Sbm Gmbh | Prallmuehle zum zerkleinern von gestein od.dgl. |
-
1987
- 1987-01-30 FR FR8701159A patent/FR2610217B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-01-28 ES ES88101236T patent/ES2023957B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-28 DE DE8888101236T patent/DE3864031D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-28 ES ES198888101235T patent/ES2026209T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-28 EP EP88101235A patent/EP0276848B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-28 NO NO880360A patent/NO165869C/no unknown
- 1988-01-28 AT AT88101235T patent/ATE67433T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-28 NO NO880359A patent/NO172676C/no unknown
- 1988-01-28 AT AT88101236T patent/ATE65944T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-28 EP EP88101236A patent/EP0276849B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-01-28 DE DE8888101235T patent/DE3864840D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1988-01-29 DK DK045988A patent/DK166906B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 IE IE25188A patent/IE60186B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 ZA ZA88652A patent/ZA88652B/xx unknown
- 1988-01-29 ZA ZA88651A patent/ZA88651B/xx unknown
- 1988-01-29 IE IE25288A patent/IE60187B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-01-29 DK DK046088A patent/DK46088A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 GR GR91401644T patent/GR3003051T3/el unknown
- 1991-12-04 GR GR91401897T patent/GR3003269T3/el unknown
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US3174697A (en) * | 1962-07-30 | 1965-03-23 | Adams Engineering | Impeller |
US3168991A (en) * | 1963-11-20 | 1965-02-09 | Pettibone Muiliken Corp | Vertical shaft rock crusher with abbreviated table |
FR2201928A1 (de) * | 1972-10-05 | 1974-05-03 | Mac Donald George | |
EP0101277A2 (de) * | 1982-08-07 | 1984-02-22 | Barmac Associates Limited | Rotierender Mineralbrecher |
DE3610974C2 (de) * | 1986-04-02 | 1988-01-07 | Bhs-Bayerische Berg-, Huetten- Und Salzwerke Ag, 8000 Muenchen, De | |
DE8630185U1 (de) * | 1986-10-30 | 1987-01-08 | SBM Wageneder GmbH, Laakirchen, Oberösterreich | Prallmühle zum Zerkleinern von Gestein o.dgl. |
Cited By (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2214107B (en) * | 1987-12-24 | 1992-08-19 | John Rodriguez | Tip holder foe mineral breaker. |
US4923131A (en) * | 1988-06-06 | 1990-05-08 | Rossouw Pieter J | Rotary impact crusher rotor |
AU620600B2 (en) * | 1988-12-05 | 1992-02-20 | Kotobuki Engineering & Manufacturing Co., Ltd. | Apparatus and method of breaking pieces of solid mineral material in fragments, and method of sorting fragments of solid mineral material according to size |
FR2676661A1 (fr) * | 1991-05-23 | 1992-11-27 | Drac Isere Concassage Sa | Broyeur a axe vertical. |
WO1995011086A1 (en) * | 1993-10-22 | 1995-04-27 | Barmac Associates Limited | Mineral breakers |
DE19631734C2 (de) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-07-02 | Steckert Martin | Prallbrecher |
DE19631734A1 (de) * | 1996-08-06 | 1998-02-19 | Steckert Martin | Prallbrecher |
WO1998022221A1 (de) | 1996-11-20 | 1998-05-28 | Christian Pfeiffer Maschinenfabrik Gmbh | Prallmühle |
US6405953B1 (en) | 1999-07-30 | 2002-06-18 | Impact Service Corporation | Impeller shoe for an impact crusher |
US7416146B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2008-08-26 | Kennametal Inc. | Wear resistant center feed impact impeller |
KR100656731B1 (ko) | 2004-12-22 | 2006-12-12 | (주)거산기계 | 순환 골재 샌드밀 |
CN102641768A (zh) * | 2012-04-01 | 2012-08-22 | 衢州美安普矿山机械有限公司 | 一种转子及装备该转子的立轴式冲击破碎机 |
CN110508375A (zh) * | 2019-08-15 | 2019-11-29 | 晏斯华 | 一种粉碎方法、旋流式对撞粉碎机构及多极粉碎装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE67433T1 (de) | 1991-10-15 |
ES2023957B3 (es) | 1992-02-16 |
EP0276849A2 (de) | 1988-08-03 |
NO880360D0 (no) | 1988-01-28 |
FR2610217A1 (fr) | 1988-08-05 |
NO172676B (no) | 1993-05-18 |
IE60187B1 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
NO172676C (no) | 1993-08-25 |
NO165869C (no) | 1991-04-24 |
NO880359L (no) | 1988-08-01 |
ATE65944T1 (de) | 1991-08-15 |
DK45988A (da) | 1988-07-31 |
EP0276849A3 (en) | 1989-03-01 |
NO880359D0 (no) | 1988-01-28 |
EP0276848A3 (en) | 1989-03-01 |
DK46088D0 (da) | 1988-01-29 |
DE3864840D1 (de) | 1991-10-24 |
EP0276848B1 (de) | 1991-09-18 |
ZA88652B (en) | 1988-10-26 |
DE3864031D1 (de) | 1991-09-12 |
EP0276849B1 (de) | 1991-08-07 |
DK166906B1 (da) | 1993-08-02 |
DK45988D0 (da) | 1988-01-29 |
FR2610217B1 (fr) | 1991-08-16 |
GR3003051T3 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
ZA88651B (en) | 1988-10-26 |
DK46088A (da) | 1988-07-31 |
IE880252L (en) | 1988-07-30 |
ES2026209T3 (es) | 1992-04-16 |
NO165869B (no) | 1991-01-14 |
GR3003269T3 (en) | 1993-02-17 |
IE60186B1 (en) | 1994-06-15 |
NO880360L (no) | 1988-08-01 |
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