EP0275384A1 - Récipient métallurgique en particulier four électrique avec ou plusieurs électrodes de fond - Google Patents

Récipient métallurgique en particulier four électrique avec ou plusieurs électrodes de fond Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0275384A1
EP0275384A1 EP87116369A EP87116369A EP0275384A1 EP 0275384 A1 EP0275384 A1 EP 0275384A1 EP 87116369 A EP87116369 A EP 87116369A EP 87116369 A EP87116369 A EP 87116369A EP 0275384 A1 EP0275384 A1 EP 0275384A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
contact
tabs
vessel
clamping frame
electric furnace
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87116369A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0275384B1 (fr
Inventor
Heinz Guido
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Original Assignee
MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH filed Critical MAN Gutehoffnungshutte GmbH
Priority to AT87116369T priority Critical patent/ATE64513T1/de
Publication of EP0275384A1 publication Critical patent/EP0275384A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0275384B1 publication Critical patent/EP0275384B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B7/00Heating by electric discharge
    • H05B7/02Details
    • H05B7/06Electrodes

Definitions

  • Electric furnaces in particular direct-current arc furnaces, have a contact device in their base, which makes the necessary electrical contact with the scrap or melt during the melting process.
  • Such a contact device is e.g. in EP-PS 0 058 817.
  • This replacement is preferably done by removing the bottom electrode in one piece from the furnace vessel and replacing it with a new one.
  • the power cables remain suspended from the bottom of the furnace.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a suspension for the power cable, which at the same time also easily and reliably establishes the necessary contact for the power line to the bottom electrode and adjusts itself without displacement and misalignment of the mating contact on the bottom electrode.
  • the embodiment of the The suspension device is also characterized in that the contact devices can be reused even after the bottom electrode has been changed several times.
  • Fig. 1 shows the furnace vessel (1) with the refractory lining (2) located inside.
  • the bottom electrode consisting of a support plate (3), base plate (4), contact bars (5) and refractory stamping (6) can be seen.
  • the power cables (7) are attached to the tabs (8).
  • the straps are suspended in a clamping frame (10) by means of supporting bolts (9).
  • the tenter frame (10) is fastened in an insulated manner to two supports (11), which in turn are anchored to the furnace vessel.
  • Fig. 2 shows the details of the arrangement described.
  • the connection between the support bolts (9) and the bracket (8) is angularly movable, for example, a spherical plain bearing. Because of the angular mobility it is of the tab possible to fit exactly against the counter contact (14) of the base electrode without squeezing.
  • a spring (13) which is installed in the clamping frame (10), presses the tab (8) against the mating contact (14) by means of displaceable support bolts (9) and articulated bearings (12).
  • the opening of the contact device necessary for replacing the base electrode takes place in such a way that the supporting bolts (9) are withdrawn from outside the clamping frame. This also pulls the tabs (8) back and opens the contact.
  • FIG. 3 shows the device in a sectional view rotated by 90. It can be seen that the clamping frame (10) is fastened to the insulators (16) by means of a sliding connection (15). By means of this sliding connection, the clamping frame (10) can automatically align itself with the mating contact (14) when the tabs (8) are pressed on. This freedom from torsion of the tabs (8) achieved by the sliding connection and the angular mobility of the spherical bearings ensures that the tabs (8) are correctly seated against the mating contact (14) and that the pressure is distributed evenly over the entire contact surface.
  • the insulators (16) are attached to supports (11).
  • the carriers (11) are attached to the furnace vessel (1). This arrangement ensures that the current flows into the melt exclusively via the tabs and the bottom electrode.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Furnace Details (AREA)
  • Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Discharge Heating (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
EP87116369A 1987-01-22 1987-11-06 Récipient métallurgique en particulier four électrique avec ou plusieurs électrodes de fond Expired - Lifetime EP0275384B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87116369T ATE64513T1 (de) 1987-01-22 1987-11-06 Metallurgisches gefaess, insbesondere elektroofen mit einer oder mehreren bodenelektroden.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3701678 1986-01-22
DE19873701678 DE3701678A1 (de) 1987-01-22 1987-01-22 Metallurgisches gefaess, insbesondere elektroofen mit einer oder mehreren bodenelektroden

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0275384A1 true EP0275384A1 (fr) 1988-07-27
EP0275384B1 EP0275384B1 (fr) 1991-06-12

Family

ID=6319236

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87116369A Expired - Lifetime EP0275384B1 (fr) 1987-01-22 1987-11-06 Récipient métallurgique en particulier four électrique avec ou plusieurs électrodes de fond

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4843614A (fr)
EP (1) EP0275384B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH076741B2 (fr)
AT (1) ATE64513T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR8800212A (fr)
DE (2) DE3701678A1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2022862B3 (fr)
MX (1) MX168377B (fr)
NO (1) NO171760C (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0428150A1 (fr) * 1989-11-14 1991-05-22 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Electrode de fond pour four à arc à courant continu
EP0474883A1 (fr) * 1990-03-19 1992-03-18 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Four electrique de fonte de metal a courant continu
DE4108583A1 (de) * 1991-03-14 1992-09-17 Mannesmann Ag Vorrichtung zum kuppeln der stromzufuehrung zu einem metallurgischen gefaess

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3817379C1 (fr) * 1988-05-18 1989-06-22 Mannesmann Ag, 4000 Duesseldorf, De
DE4236510C2 (de) * 1992-10-26 1996-05-30 Mannesmann Ag Vorrichtung zum Einschmelzen von Schrott
FR2750537B1 (fr) * 1996-06-27 1998-08-28 Action Finances Ind Dispositif de connexion electrique d'une electrode en particulier d'un four metallurgique, a moyens de rappel

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0058817A1 (fr) * 1981-02-24 1982-09-01 Man Gutehoffnungshütte Gmbh Arrangement d'électrode de contact pour four à arc ou four de fusion par résistance
EP0133925A1 (fr) * 1983-07-28 1985-03-13 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Electrode de fond pour un four à arc à courant continu

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH478465A (de) * 1967-11-20 1969-09-15 Boehler & Co Ag Geb Vorrichtung zum Anschliessen elektrischer Leitungen an Elektroden und/oder Bodenplatten, insbesondere in Anlagen zum Elektroschlackenumschmelzen von Metallen

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0058817A1 (fr) * 1981-02-24 1982-09-01 Man Gutehoffnungshütte Gmbh Arrangement d'électrode de contact pour four à arc ou four de fusion par résistance
EP0133925A1 (fr) * 1983-07-28 1985-03-13 BBC Aktiengesellschaft Brown, Boveri & Cie. Electrode de fond pour un four à arc à courant continu

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0428150A1 (fr) * 1989-11-14 1991-05-22 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Electrode de fond pour four à arc à courant continu
US5142650A (en) * 1989-11-14 1992-08-25 Asahi Glass Company Ltd. Bottom electrode for a direct current arc furnace
EP0474883A1 (fr) * 1990-03-19 1992-03-18 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Four electrique de fonte de metal a courant continu
EP0474883A4 (en) * 1990-03-19 1992-09-23 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Dc electric furnace for melting metal
US5410564A (en) * 1990-03-19 1995-04-25 Kawasaki Steel Corporation Direct current electric furnace for melting metal
DE4108583A1 (de) * 1991-03-14 1992-09-17 Mannesmann Ag Vorrichtung zum kuppeln der stromzufuehrung zu einem metallurgischen gefaess
EP0512657A2 (fr) * 1991-03-14 1992-11-11 MANNESMANN Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif pour accoupler l'alimentation de courant à un récipient métallurgique
EP0512657A3 (en) * 1991-03-14 1993-02-17 Mannesmann Aktiengesellschaft Device for coupling the current feed to a metallurgical vessel

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO880239D0 (no) 1988-01-21
ES2022862B3 (es) 1991-12-16
JPS63259378A (ja) 1988-10-26
BR8800212A (pt) 1988-08-30
NO880239L (no) 1988-07-25
DE3770798D1 (de) 1991-07-18
JPH076741B2 (ja) 1995-01-30
MX168377B (es) 1993-05-20
NO171760B (no) 1993-01-18
ATE64513T1 (de) 1991-06-15
EP0275384B1 (fr) 1991-06-12
US4843614A (en) 1989-06-27
NO171760C (no) 1993-04-28
DE3701678A1 (de) 1988-08-04

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