EP0264985A1 - Procédé et dispositif pour régler la longueur des fils de trame à insérer dans la foule d'un métier à tisser - Google Patents

Procédé et dispositif pour régler la longueur des fils de trame à insérer dans la foule d'un métier à tisser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0264985A1
EP0264985A1 EP87201793A EP87201793A EP0264985A1 EP 0264985 A1 EP0264985 A1 EP 0264985A1 EP 87201793 A EP87201793 A EP 87201793A EP 87201793 A EP87201793 A EP 87201793A EP 0264985 A1 EP0264985 A1 EP 0264985A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
weft
length
drum
weft thread
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87201793A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0264985B1 (fr
Inventor
Philippe Van Bogaert
Frank Ampe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Picanol NV
Original Assignee
Picanol NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Picanol NV filed Critical Picanol NV
Publication of EP0264985A1 publication Critical patent/EP0264985A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0264985B1 publication Critical patent/EP0264985B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/34—Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/34—Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means
    • D03D47/36—Measuring and cutting the weft
    • D03D47/361—Drum-type weft feeding devices
    • D03D47/362—Drum-type weft feeding devices with yarn retaining devices, e.g. stopping pins
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D47/00—Looms in which bulk supply of weft does not pass through shed, e.g. shuttleless looms, gripper shuttle looms, dummy shuttle looms
    • D03D47/34—Handling the weft between bulk storage and weft-inserting means
    • D03D47/36—Measuring and cutting the weft
    • D03D47/361—Drum-type weft feeding devices
    • D03D47/362—Drum-type weft feeding devices with yarn retaining devices, e.g. stopping pins
    • D03D47/363—Construction or control of the yarn retaining devices

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention is a method for adjusting the length of the weft thread to be inserted into the shed of weaving looms as well as devices, to put this method into practice.
  • weft yarn of weaving looms can be guided through a thread preparation device in such a way that weft thread lenghts can be made free from this device in order to be inserted into the shed.
  • a weft storing device equipped with a drum, whereby a magnetically actuated pin is mounted on the front side along its periphery. This way the weft yarns are coiled on the drum, on the one hand and, on the other hand, a given number of turns of these yarns are loosened step-wise by the adequate actuation of the aforesaid pin.
  • the drum surface is mainly composed of several pins which are essentially oriented in axial direction and which are radially movable in order to achieve a length adjustment of the weft thread length made free.
  • the adjustments must be carried out manually beforehand. Quite obviously, this is a tedious job that renders automatic adjustment impossible.
  • Such a device has, however, the disadvantage that automatic adjustment can only achieve a gradual length adjustment and that, consequently, in most of the cases, a small thread length is lost for each weft thread. In this respect, it should not be forgotten that even a small thread excess for each weft thread corresponds to a relatively large total thread loss for the woven fabric.
  • the object of the present invention is a method in order to adjust the length of the weft thread to be inserted into the shed of weaving looms, whereby this method does not have the aforesaid disadvantage.
  • the method mainly comprises the automatic correction during the weaving process, in other words, the retaining or the loosening to a more or less large extent of the free length of weft thread, in such a way that at each insertion the desired thread length is inserted into the shed.
  • the weft thread is retained respectively loosened to a more or less large extent by guiding the weft thread before the weft insertion side of the shed along a way with an adjustable path length.
  • a weft storing device is used, whereby along the periphery of the drum of this device thread locking elements are provided, which can be displaced automatically in axial or tangential direction with respect to the drum, in function of the thread length.
  • the present invention also concerns devices in order to put this method into practice.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates schematically a weft storing device 1, two thread guiding elements 2 and 3, a main blower 4 and the weft insertion side 5 of a shed 6.
  • the weft storing device 1 is made in this case of a stationary or rotatable weft storing drum 7 or respectively of a rotatable or stationary coiling arm 8 and of a locking element 9 which can be magnetically actuated for instance.
  • a weft thread 10 is coiled on the drum 7 in a well known manner while the adequate actuation of the thread locking element 9 by means of the pulling force of the main blower 4 can result in the removal of a given number of turns at adequate moments.
  • the weft thread is guided now from the locking element 9 to the main blower 4 along a path 11 with adjustable path lengths. For instance, the path length of the weft thread 10 is adjusted by moving the latter one between the thread guiding elements 2 and 3 along an arrow X.
  • such a device includes a thread guiding element 12 as well as a thread cyclet which is placed between the aforesaid guiding elements 2 and 3 and is equipped of driving means 13 which are actuated by control devices not illustrated on the figures, in such a way that an adequate length of weft thread 10 can always be inserted into the shed 6.
  • the aforesaid device is used in the following way.
  • the thread guiding element 12 is moved in the A position in order to avoid braking of the thread.
  • this thread guiding element 12 is moved in the C position so that the weft thread has not be pulled back afterwards.
  • the thread guiding element 12 is put to a B position which is required in order to provide an exact length of the weft thread.
  • the desired length of the weft thread is equal to 40,5 times the distance D
  • a thread length equal to 41 times the distance D is released while the thread guiding element 12 is placed on a point D in such a way that the location of the point B has an influence on the path length of the weft thread 10 corresponding to an elongation of this thread equal to 0,5 D.
  • the thread guiding element 12 is put back in the A position and a length of weft thread equal to 40 times D is released, resulting in the insertion into the shed 6 of a weft thread 10 having a total length of 40,5 D.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates consequently in dotted-pointed lines still a second adjustable thread guiding element 12A as well as a stationary thread guiding element 2A which is mounted between both movable thread guiding elements 12 and 12A.
  • the elongation of the path length between the thread guiding elements 2 and 3 is achieved using a rotatable construction 14 which is equipped with rolls 15 and 16, whereby the weft thread 10 is guided in zig-zag between the rolls 15 and 16. If the rotatable construction 14 is rotated over a determined angle by means of driving devices 13, the desired effect can also be obtained in accordance with the invention. The functioning of the device is clearly shown on figure 3. According to an alternative solution not illustrated on the figures, the length adjustment occurs by moving the thread eyelets 2 and 3 with respect to each other.
  • Figure 4 illustrates still another alternative solution, whereby use is made of two or more rolls of locking elements, respectively 9 and 20 which are selectively actuated in such a way that the distance between a locking element 9 and the main blower 4, and more specially between locking element 9 and the thread guiding element 2 can be modified.
  • two rows of locking elements A and B are provided. The figure clearly shows that if a magnet 20 from row B is or is not energized in combination with a magnet 9 from row A, it is possible to adjust the path length 11.
  • a weft storing device 1 composed of a drum 7 already known, of a coiling arm 8 and of one or several thread locking elements 9 mounted along the periphery of the drum 7, as for instance electro-magnetically actuated pins.
  • the weft thread 10 is compensated in this case, more specially retained or respectively released to a more or less large extent by the correspondng thread locking element 9 which must be provided for locking the weft thread introduced into the shed, this locking element being mainly axially moved. This way, the path length between the locking element 9 and the main blower 4 is adjusted. It is also possible to move several thread locking elements 9 along a common axial path.
  • Figure 6 illustrates schematically still an alternative solution, whereby the thread locking elements 9 can be moved separately on a well determined distance in tangential direction with respect to the drum. This way, the path length is also adjusted by comparison with stationary magnets.
  • the adjustment of the length of the released weft part is achieved when the aforesaid thread locking elements are commonly carrying out a tangential movement in relationship with the drum 7.
  • Such can be achieved, for instance, by means of a device as illustrated on this figure 8, whereby the ring-shaped part 17, whereon the thread locking elements 9 are mounted is actuated for instance through a gear transmission by means of a step motor or a servomotor 18 which is, in turn, actuated by control devices 19, like for instance an electronic circuit.
  • the adjustment of the thread length is achieved for instance in the following way : if 40,5 D is desired, 40 D is released and the magnets are rotated 0,5 D further in such a way that effectively 40,5 D is obtained in the yawn.
  • Devices as illustrated on figures 1 to 3, may be for instance also applied for weaving looms which are equipped with thread preparation devices, whereby the weft thread 10 is blown in the shape of a loop.
  • the device in accordance with the invention can possibly be placed before the thread preparation device instead of behind it.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Looms (AREA)
EP87201793A 1986-09-23 1987-09-14 Procédé et dispositif pour régler la longueur des fils de trame à insérer dans la foule d'un métier à tisser Expired EP0264985B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE2061057 1986-09-23
BE2/61057A BE905471A (nl) 1986-09-23 1986-09-23 Werkwijze om bij weefmaschines de lengte van de in de gaap te brengen inslagdraad te regelen en inrichtingen hierbij aangewend.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0264985A1 true EP0264985A1 (fr) 1988-04-27
EP0264985B1 EP0264985B1 (fr) 1990-07-18

Family

ID=3865830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87201793A Expired EP0264985B1 (fr) 1986-09-23 1987-09-14 Procédé et dispositif pour régler la longueur des fils de trame à insérer dans la foule d'un métier à tisser

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (2) US4901772A (fr)
EP (1) EP0264985B1 (fr)
BE (1) BE905471A (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1992004490A1 (fr) * 1990-09-10 1992-03-19 Iro Ab Systeme de commande d'un systeme de traitement de trame et d'un dispositif d'alimentation mesureur
US5170822A (en) * 1988-10-06 1992-12-15 Iro Ab Yarn storage and feed device with axially adjustable yarn stopping element
EP0561218A1 (fr) * 1992-03-16 1993-09-22 Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H Procédé et dispositif pour la présentation d'une réserve de fil de trame fixée en cas d'arrêt de tissage
EP1375716A1 (fr) * 2002-04-11 2004-01-02 Sultex AG Procédé et dispositif pour l'insertion de la trame dans un métier à tisser à jet
US6948532B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2005-09-27 Sultex Ag Method and apparatus for the weft insertion in a jet weaving machine

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE905471A (nl) * 1986-09-23 1987-03-23 Picanol Nv Werkwijze om bij weefmaschines de lengte van de in de gaap te brengen inslagdraad te regelen en inrichtingen hierbij aangewend.
DE4324160A1 (de) * 1993-07-19 1995-01-26 Iro Ab Eintragsystem für eine Düsenwebmaschine
EP0699790B1 (fr) * 1994-07-19 2000-01-19 L.G.L. ELECTRONICS S.p.A. Organe de retenue de fil pour fournisseur de trame de métier à jet d'air
EP1951941B1 (fr) * 2005-11-21 2013-10-16 Picanol Procédé permettant d'introduire un fil de trame dans une machine à tisser à jet d'air et machine à tisser à jet d air

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1478294A (fr) * 1966-05-04 1967-04-21 Sulzer Ag Métier à tisser comportant un accumulateur intermédiaire du fil de trame
NL6616526A (fr) * 1966-11-23 1968-05-24
EP0107110A1 (fr) * 1982-09-30 1984-05-02 Aktiebolaget Iro Accumulateur de fil avec dispositif de mesure
DE3324947C1 (de) * 1983-06-16 1984-10-25 Bernd Dipl-Ing Scheffel Fadenspeichervorrichtung für Webmaschinen und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH439161A (de) * 1965-06-25 1967-06-30 Sulzer Ag Webmaschine mit Schussfadenzwischenspeicher
SE8207096D0 (sv) * 1982-12-10 1982-12-10 Iro Ab System for temporer upplagring och matning av uppmetta garnlengder foretredesvis till dysvevmaskiner
NL8203808A (nl) * 1982-09-30 1984-04-16 Rueti Te Strake Bv Werkwijze voor het met behulp van een stromend medium transporteren van een inslagdraad door het weefvak bij een spoelloze weefmachine, alsmede weefmachine, ingericht voor het toepassen van deze werkwijze.
JPS6028552A (ja) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-13 日産自動車株式会社 緯糸測長装置の測長量調整装置
JPS6028522A (ja) * 1983-07-25 1985-02-13 Toyoda Autom Loom Works Ltd 二重撚糸式紡績装置
GB8418669D0 (en) * 1984-07-21 1984-08-22 Bonas Machine Co Metering weft yarn
EP0189731B1 (fr) * 1985-01-29 1989-03-29 GebràœDer Sulzer Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif d'emmagasinage de matériel filiforme pour l'insertion de trame dans un métier à tisser
JPS62117853A (ja) * 1985-11-15 1987-05-29 津田駒工業株式会社 よこ入れ制御方法およびその装置
US4746848A (en) * 1985-12-13 1988-05-24 Tsudakoma Corp. Weft yarn feeding device for a loom
CH670263A5 (fr) * 1986-05-23 1989-05-31 Sulzer Ag
BE905471A (nl) * 1986-09-23 1987-03-23 Picanol Nv Werkwijze om bij weefmaschines de lengte van de in de gaap te brengen inslagdraad te regelen en inrichtingen hierbij aangewend.

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1478294A (fr) * 1966-05-04 1967-04-21 Sulzer Ag Métier à tisser comportant un accumulateur intermédiaire du fil de trame
NL6616526A (fr) * 1966-11-23 1968-05-24
EP0107110A1 (fr) * 1982-09-30 1984-05-02 Aktiebolaget Iro Accumulateur de fil avec dispositif de mesure
DE3324947C1 (de) * 1983-06-16 1984-10-25 Bernd Dipl-Ing Scheffel Fadenspeichervorrichtung für Webmaschinen und Verfahren zu deren Betrieb

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5170822A (en) * 1988-10-06 1992-12-15 Iro Ab Yarn storage and feed device with axially adjustable yarn stopping element
WO1992004490A1 (fr) * 1990-09-10 1992-03-19 Iro Ab Systeme de commande d'un systeme de traitement de trame et d'un dispositif d'alimentation mesureur
EP0561218A1 (fr) * 1992-03-16 1993-09-22 Lindauer Dornier Gesellschaft M.B.H Procédé et dispositif pour la présentation d'une réserve de fil de trame fixée en cas d'arrêt de tissage
EP1375716A1 (fr) * 2002-04-11 2004-01-02 Sultex AG Procédé et dispositif pour l'insertion de la trame dans un métier à tisser à jet
US6948532B2 (en) 2002-04-11 2005-09-27 Sultex Ag Method and apparatus for the weft insertion in a jet weaving machine

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4901772A (en) 1990-02-20
EP0264985B1 (fr) 1990-07-18
BE905471A (nl) 1987-03-23
US4953597A (en) 1990-09-04

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