EP0254283A2 - Ensemble de transport composé d'un support en forme de plateau et de muselets - Google Patents
Ensemble de transport composé d'un support en forme de plateau et de muselets Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0254283A2 EP0254283A2 EP87110580A EP87110580A EP0254283A2 EP 0254283 A2 EP0254283 A2 EP 0254283A2 EP 87110580 A EP87110580 A EP 87110580A EP 87110580 A EP87110580 A EP 87110580A EP 0254283 A2 EP0254283 A2 EP 0254283A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- transport unit
- carrier
- unit according
- brackets
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/70—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D55/00—Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
- B65D55/02—Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
- B65D55/06—Deformable or tearable wires, strings, or strips; Use of seals, e.g. destructible locking pins
- B65D55/063—Muzzlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
Definitions
- the invention relates to a transport unit consisting of a tray-like carrier and champagne bottle wire brackets arranged in a row on the carrier, the brackets in the region of their free leg ends having eyelets which are penetrated by wire ring parts and the carrier is provided with parallel tracks, each track a recessed one Has surface area and raised surface areas arranged on both sides thereof and the ring parts touch the recessed area.
- the wire brackets mentioned serve for attachment to champagne bottles, where they secure the cork in a known manner. They have, for example, a bracket designed as a metal strip, through the two eyelets on the free leg ends of which the wire ring part is guided, or two wire-shaped brackets arranged at right angles to one another, which are provided with a metal plate in the region of their intersection and the wire ring part attaches the four penetrated the free leg ends of the bracket eyelets.
- the carriers are suitable for the orderly laying down of the wire hangers following a machine for their production, for storing the wire hangers in a stacked arrangement of the carriers with wire hangers therebetween and for transport to the processing machine of the sparkling wine producer, where the wire hangers are used for closing the bottles.
- the unit consisting of carrier and wire bracket is called transport unit.
- a transport unit of the type mentioned is known from German Utility Model No. 7 610 935. It shows stackable bar supports, with hollow feet attached to the undersides of the respective supports, which are supported on the upper side of the support underneath. In this way, a cavity is formed between adjacent supports, which serves to accommodate the wire clips.
- the wire brackets are held in the parallel longitudinal tracks of the beams. The distance between adjacent carriers is dimensioned such that the upper edge of the wire bracket does not abut the underside of the carrier located above it and thus the weight of an upper carrier loaded with wire brackets is not introduced into the lower carrier via the wire brackets located below it, but directly above the feet of the upper support in the lower support ..
- the known carrier has parallel longitudinal tracks in which the brackets can be accommodated in rows, the longitudinal tracks having a step on both sides that adjoins the raised surface area and the distance between Transverse direction of successive raised surface areas corresponds to the width of the wire bracket.
- the wire brackets are only supported over a short area by the steps accompanying the longitudinal tracks. As a result of the recessed areas, there is space for a slight tilting movement of the wire brackets, so that they can be arranged overlapping one another in a slightly inclined position and thus packed tightly behind one another.
- the known transport unit has a number of disadvantages. Because of the remaining distance between the upper edge of the wire bracket and the carrier located above it, this results in a greater stack height and thus an increased packaging volume.
- the storage of the individual wire brackets with the wire ring parts in essentially three points, namely in the area of two steps and the recessed surface area, cause the risk of the wire brackets slipping or tipping during transport. Especially during transport, however, it must be ensured in any case that the tightly packed wire clips retain their position, since otherwise a proper guidance of the wire clips to the processing machine for closing the bottles cannot be guaranteed.
- the object is achieved in the case of a transport unit of the type mentioned in that the ring parts rest against this at least over part of the recessed area.
- the wire brackets can consist of a bracket designed as a metal strip or a plurality of wire-shaped brackets, through the eyelets of which are located on the free leg ends, the wire ring part is guided. If the brackets are designed as metal strips, it is advantageous to mount the brackets on the support in such a way that their leg ends rest on the elevated surface areas of the support and are optionally slightly inclined to the vertical when the ring parts rest on the recessed surface area. If, on the other hand, the wire bracket has several wire-shaped brackets, a horizontal mounting of the bracket is advisable, in which the wire brackets, which are stacked in a row, rest only on the support with their vertically aligned ring parts over part of the recessed area and are supported there.
- each ring part has a circular ring section and adjoining, essentially straight ring sections which run conically towards one another, the straight ring sections being inclined at an angle to the elevated surface against flat intermediate sections of the vertical region, which form a base section of the recessed area and the raised areas.
- the bottom section is also flat. It is irrelevant what shape the section of the ring part connecting the straight ring sections has. This can also be straight or curved. It is not necessary for this section to rest against the bottom section. It is sufficient to achieve the advantages according to the invention if only the essentially straight ring sections abut the flat intermediate sections of the recessed area.
- the bottom section should form an angle of 135 to 150 °, preferably 150 ° with the respective intermediate sections in the event that the bracket is designed as a metal strip which rests with its end on the elevated surface area of the carrier, in the event that the champagne bottle wire bracket has several wire-shaped brackets and comes into contact exclusively with the ring part with the recessed surface areas, enclose an angle of 100 to 120 °, preferably l10 °, with the respective intermediate sections. This ensures simple and defined contact of the straight ring sections with the flat intermediate sections of the recessed areas.
- brackets are designed as metal strips, the ends of which rest on the raised surface areas, cross bars are expediently arranged in the area of the end faces of the parallel tracks, with at least the webs of one end face each being raised relative to the raised surface
- cross bars are expediently arranged in the area of the end faces of the parallel tracks, with at least the webs of one end face each being raised relative to the raised surface
- the contact surfaces of the webs expediently have elevations in the extension of the elevated surface areas, between which the ring part of the adjacent wire bracket is fixed both in the longitudinal direction and in the transverse direction of the parallel tracks.
- each carrier is expediently of rectangular design and has plane regions symmetrical to its central longitudinal axis and to the transverse longitudinal axis, on which the suction cups can act.
- the champagne bottle wire bracket shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 5 and 6 has a bracket 1 designed as a metal strip and is provided in the region of its two leg ends 2 with eyelets 3 which are penetrated by wire ring parts 4.
- the wire ring parts 4 consist of a first, between the two eyelets 3 extending semicircular wire sections 5 and also between the eyelets 3, but with respect to the bracket 1 on its other side extending straight, mutually extending wire sections 6, the ends of a slight curvature in another wire section 7 connecting the wire sections 6 opens out. With respect to the central axis 8 shown in FIG. 1, the wire sections 6 run at an angle a of approximately 20 °.
- the wire ring part 4 is formed from a single piece of wire.
- the wire ends are connected to one another in the area of the helix 20 shown in FIG. 1.
- the shape of the wire bracket corresponds to that of known wire brackets which have a bracket designed as a metal strip.
- 3 to 6 illustrate the formation of the tray-like carrier 9 and the arrangement of the champagne bottle wire bracket with the bracket 1st and with the wire ring parts 4 on the carrier 9.
- the carrier 9 has six parallel tracks 10 extending in the longitudinal direction of the carrier, each track 10 consisting of a recessed surface area 11 and raised surface areas 12 arranged on both sides of this surface area 11.
- Each recessed area 11 is subdivided into a bottom section 13 and an intermediate section 14 connecting the bottom section 13 with the respective raised area 12, which includes an angle ⁇ of 135 to 150 °, preferably 150 °, with the bottom section 13.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 The arrangement of the champagne bottle wire hangers on the carrier is illustrated in these.
- the carrier 9 has in the region of its narrow side 15 the longitudinal webs 10 delimiting crossbar 16, the surfaces 17 of which are slightly increased compared to the raised areas 12 and open gently into the raised areas 12, inclined downwards.
- the crosspieces 16 have knobs 18 which serve to fix the wire ring part 4 of the champagne bottle wire bracket adjacent to the crosspieces 16.
- the carrier 9 is loaded in such a way that stirrups 1 packed tightly one behind the other are placed with their eyelets 3 onto the raised areas 12.
- the semicircular wire sections 5 face the transverse webs 16, while the wire sections 6 and 7 point in the opposite direction.
- the semicircular wire section 5 of the wire ring part 4 arranged closest to the cross bar 16 in question experiences an inclination to the plane of the raised area 12, which leads to a corresponding inclination of the wire bracket 1 in question.
- the wire sections 6 and 7 also have a corresponding inclination with respect to the plane of the raised region 12.
- the wire sections 6 and 7 protrude into the corresponding recessed area 11.
- the straight wire sections 6 abut the intermediate sections 14 here.
- the location of the wire sections 6 connecting wire section 7 is dimensioned such that this wire section 7 does not come into contact with the bottom section 13, so that the bracket 1 with the ring part 4 is supported exclusively by means of the eyelets 3 and the intermediate section 14.
- Fig. 5 illustrates in detail the slight tilting position of the brackets 1, which are arranged one behind the other in an overlapping manner packed close together.
- the position of the knobs 18 for locking the first wire ring part 4 is illustrated in dashed lines in FIG. 1.
- a carrier 9 Before loading a carrier 9, the latter is gripped by means of two suction cups (not shown) in the area of the flat sections 19, which are symmetrical to the central longitudinal axis and to the transverse longitudinal axis of the carrier 9 and are placed, for example, in a carton.
- the carrier 9 is then filled by hand or by machine in rows with the brackets 1 with ring parts 4. For reasons of clarity, only a few wire brackets have been shown in FIGS. 5 and 6. When the carrier is filled, the rows of wire brackets extend from one end of the carrier to the opposite end.
- a further carrier can now be applied to the filled carrier in the manner described, as is illustrated for a small section in FIG. 6.
- FIG. 7 which shows the further embodiment of a champagne bottle wire hanger with two wire-shaped hangers meets, with the embodiments of the champagne bottle wire bracket described in FIGS. 1 to 6 and the tray-like carrier, corresponding parts are designated with the same reference numerals for the sake of simplicity.
- the embodiment shown in FIG. 7 differs with respect to the carrier 9 by the angular arrangement of the raised area 12, intermediate sections 14 and the bottom section 13 and in that the raised surfaces 17 and the knobs 18 are not required in this carrier 9.
- the carrier 9 is either formed like the end face of the carrier 9 facing away from the knobs 18 in FIG. 3, or it has slightly raised regions which serve to fix the champagne bottle wire hangers in the longitudinal direction of the carrier and to reinforce them transversely.
- the bottom section 13 forms an angle ⁇ of 100 to 120 °, preferably 110 °, with the respective intermediate sections 14.
- the champagne bottle wire bracket consists of two wire-shaped brackets 1 arranged at right angles to one another, which are provided with a metal plate 21 in the area of their intersection 23.
- the metal plate 21 has on its circumference 4 notches 22 which are arranged at a uniform spacing and into which the brackets are completely drawn in and thus the plate 21 surrounds the natural cork used here in the head region.
- the wire ring part 4 passes through the four eyelets 3 located on the free leg ends 2.
- the wire sections 6 are formed essentially straight and run at an angle c6 of approximately 25 ° to the central axis 8.
- the champagne bottle wire hangers known per se are in the direction of the horizontally tapering axis 23 inserted into one another and lie only with their essentially straight wire sections 6 against the intermediate section 14 connecting the bottom section 13 and the respective raised area 12.
- the next carrier 9 can be placed, which with the outer surface of the respective intermediate section 14 in contact with the semicircular wire sections 5 of the champagne fla wire wire bracket arrives.
- the individual carriers have a corresponding shape, but the individual tracks of a carrier for receiving the champagne bottle wire brackets are offset with respect to the tracks of the carrier above, so that the champagne bottle wire brackets arranged in the carrier above come to lie between two rows of wire brackets of the carrier below .
- the dimensions of the carrier are matched to one another such that, in the state one above the other, the raised regions 12 of the lower carrier are arranged at a slight distance from the bottom portions 13 of the carrier above it, so that, for whatever reason, the pressure increases on certain carriers, for whatever reason champagne bottle wire brackets arranged between the carriers can only be compressed to a certain extent, since the individual carriers are supported on one another by the areas 12 and 13 resting against one another.
- the supports 9 in the raised areas 12 can be provided with grooves 24 which are trapezoidal in cross section and extend in the longitudinal direction of the supports 9, and the recessed areas 13 can be provided with corresponding grooves 25, the dimensions of the Grooves are coordinated so that in the load state shown in Fig.
- the respective grooves do not touch each other and only with a load going beyond this with a deformation of the champagne bottle wire bracket, the sections 12 and 13 and / or the grooves 24 and 25 support each other. It is entirely sufficient if the grooves 24, 25 are only introduced into the two outer tracks of the respective carrier and there also only via one certain length, so that the beams can not be moved against each other in the longitudinal direction.
- the lower carrier 9 is supported on a receiving plate 26.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Table Equipment (AREA)
- Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Packaging Frangible Articles (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3624983 | 1986-07-24 | ||
DE3624983A DE3624983C1 (de) | 1986-07-24 | 1986-07-24 | Transporteinheit,bestehend aus einem tablettartigen Traeger und auf dem Traeger angeordneten Sektflaschendrahtbuegeln |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0254283A2 true EP0254283A2 (fr) | 1988-01-27 |
EP0254283A3 EP0254283A3 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
EP0254283B1 EP0254283B1 (fr) | 1991-09-25 |
Family
ID=6305849
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP87110580A Expired - Lifetime EP0254283B1 (fr) | 1986-07-24 | 1987-07-22 | Ensemble de transport composé d'un support en forme de plateau et de muselets |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0254283B1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3624983C1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2026871T3 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4015328A1 (de) * | 1990-05-12 | 1991-11-14 | Imc Sondermaschinenbau | Tray fuer schaumweinkorkenkoerbchen |
FR2789865A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-25 | Philippe Pallut | Dispositif permettant de lier une capsule de champagne a un support horizontal ou vertical |
DE4215611C2 (de) * | 1992-05-12 | 2001-03-08 | Schneider Ph Draht & Metallfab | Transporteinheit mit einem tablettartigem Träger |
WO2009138529A1 (fr) | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Girbau, S.A. | Procédé de rinçage par aspersion applicable à une machine à laver le linge |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4419283C2 (de) * | 1993-06-01 | 1996-11-21 | Metallwarenfabrikation Franz S | Träger für Sektflaschendrahtbügel-Verschlüsse |
FR2711623B1 (fr) * | 1993-10-25 | 1996-01-12 | Dirickx Sa | Emballage pour crochets de forme allongée disposés en rangées parallèles, notamment de crochets de maintien d'ardoises sur des toitures. |
EP2594505A1 (fr) * | 2011-11-21 | 2013-05-22 | I.C.A.S. -Industria Canavesana Attrezzature Speciali S.p.A. | Plateau pour l'emballage de muselets et méthode utilisant un tel plateau |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3587E (fr) * | 1899-09-07 | 1904-12-07 | Jean Adrien De Mestre | Perfectionnements aux muselets pour le bouchage des bouteilles de vins de champagne et autres boissons mousseuses |
US3794212A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-02-26 | Miller A | Automatic wire clamp feeding device for bottles |
DE2615216B1 (de) * | 1976-04-08 | 1977-06-02 | Henkell & Co | Stapelbarer,tablettartiger Traeger fuer Sektflaschendrahtbuegel |
US4518083A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1985-05-21 | Woodstream Corporation | Poultry trussing device cartridge |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7610935U1 (de) * | 1976-04-08 | 1976-09-30 | Henkell & Co, 6202 Wiesbaden- Biebrich | Stapelbarer, tablettartiger traeger fuer sektflaschendrahtbuegel |
-
1986
- 1986-07-24 DE DE3624983A patent/DE3624983C1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-07-22 EP EP87110580A patent/EP0254283B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-07-22 DE DE8787110580T patent/DE3773285D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1987-07-22 ES ES198787110580T patent/ES2026871T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR3587E (fr) * | 1899-09-07 | 1904-12-07 | Jean Adrien De Mestre | Perfectionnements aux muselets pour le bouchage des bouteilles de vins de champagne et autres boissons mousseuses |
US3794212A (en) * | 1972-04-27 | 1974-02-26 | Miller A | Automatic wire clamp feeding device for bottles |
DE2615216B1 (de) * | 1976-04-08 | 1977-06-02 | Henkell & Co | Stapelbarer,tablettartiger Traeger fuer Sektflaschendrahtbuegel |
US4518083A (en) * | 1983-11-21 | 1985-05-21 | Woodstream Corporation | Poultry trussing device cartridge |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4015328A1 (de) * | 1990-05-12 | 1991-11-14 | Imc Sondermaschinenbau | Tray fuer schaumweinkorkenkoerbchen |
DE4215611C2 (de) * | 1992-05-12 | 2001-03-08 | Schneider Ph Draht & Metallfab | Transporteinheit mit einem tablettartigem Träger |
FR2789865A1 (fr) * | 1999-02-19 | 2000-08-25 | Philippe Pallut | Dispositif permettant de lier une capsule de champagne a un support horizontal ou vertical |
WO2009138529A1 (fr) | 2008-05-16 | 2009-11-19 | Girbau, S.A. | Procédé de rinçage par aspersion applicable à une machine à laver le linge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0254283A3 (en) | 1989-03-22 |
EP0254283B1 (fr) | 1991-09-25 |
DE3624983C1 (de) | 1988-01-07 |
ES2026871T3 (es) | 1992-05-16 |
DE3773285D1 (de) | 1991-10-31 |
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