EP0251945A1 - Verfahren zum Verschliessen von Verpackungsbehältern - Google Patents

Verfahren zum Verschliessen von Verpackungsbehältern Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0251945A1
EP0251945A1 EP87420170A EP87420170A EP0251945A1 EP 0251945 A1 EP0251945 A1 EP 0251945A1 EP 87420170 A EP87420170 A EP 87420170A EP 87420170 A EP87420170 A EP 87420170A EP 0251945 A1 EP0251945 A1 EP 0251945A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
container
cover
folds
flaps
waste
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP87420170A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0251945B1 (de
EP0251945B2 (de
Inventor
Raphaelle Justamente
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Family has litigation
First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=9336839&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0251945(A1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT87420170T priority Critical patent/ATE63088T1/de
Publication of EP0251945A1 publication Critical patent/EP0251945A1/de
Publication of EP0251945B1 publication Critical patent/EP0251945B1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0251945B2 publication Critical patent/EP0251945B2/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/12—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed separately from tubular body
    • B65D5/14—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body with end closures formed separately from tubular body with inset end closures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/07—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for compressible or flexible articles

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a particular system for automatically closing packages which are used as containers for a material, product, or material.
  • This compactor currently receives, and as drawn in FIG. 2, a container 7 of conventional waste of the "American box” type.
  • the technique used is that of the waste container 7 fig 2 in corrugated cardboard with upper and lower flaps.
  • This box closed in its lower part with a self-adhesive strip is introduced into the compactor by a large main door 9 fig 2 articulated laterally and on a vertical axis.
  • the upper flaps of the box 7 fig 2 must be folded outwards. It is then sufficient to close the large main door 9 fig 2.
  • the device thus being ready for use, the loading of the waste can be carried out by the small loading door 10 fig 3.
  • the latter is tiltable by approximately 60 ° towards the outside of the device and articulated in its lower part on a horizontal axis.
  • the system according to the invention makes it possible to permanently close the waste container packaging without having to take it out of the enclosure of the device. To do this, the system essentially rests on a cover which is forced into a waste container specially adapted for receiving this cover and no longer allows it to be reopened.
  • the packaging in its simplest form is shown in fig 1, before use and after filling and closing.
  • the cover in this case is rectangular, but can be of various shape (square, hexagonal, octagonal, etc ...) depending on the container in which it is inserted.
  • This cover can be made of different materials depending on the use of the packaging and the intended purpose. In the case shown, it is made of corrugated cardboard covered on the face in contact with the waste with an attached plastic film which can exceed by a few centimeters the edges of this cover or of a treatment ensuring good protection against humidity.
  • This cover 1 fig 7 consists of a base of rectangular or other shape, depending on the shape of the container, the dimensions of which are slightly smaller (a few millimeters for example) than the dimensions of the inlet opening of the container in which it comes introduce yourself, and folds 2 fig 7 of variable height (3 to 5 cm for example) having the function of forming its sides.
  • this cover is differentiated by the fact that the folds which form its periphery are not interconnected in the corners, but on the contrary are notched in each corner 15 fig 7 so as to make them independent of each other.
  • the notches 15 made in the corners of the lid can have a variable angle, but preferably a 180 ° cut like 15 fig 7 in order to allow good penetration of the corners of the lid (after folding) in the corners of the flaps or sidewalks of the container. . Indeed, if the notch had an angle of 90 °, the folds after folding would touch and could not pass under the flaps of the container especially in the corners.
  • These folds can be obtained by marking a trace 14 fig 7 during manufacture or any other means. The purpose of this marking is to maintain an elasticity to these folds after folding, because it is necessary to be able to fold them perpendicularly to introduce the cover into the enclosure 8 fig 2.
  • this cover is introduced into the compactor through the loading door 10 fig 2 but upside down from a normal cover, that is to say with its folds oriented towards the top, and this in order to allow a push by the pressing piston without risk of catching on the side walls of the compression enclosure 8 fig 2 and also its locking inside the container.
  • Figures 3, 4 and 5 show clearly and precisely, the different phases of the automatic closing of the packaging which is the subject of the request.
  • the container 3 being in the enclosure of the device is filled with waste 5.
  • FIG. 5 represents the ascent of the pressure piston 6. The latter was engaged using a position switch forcing in the previous phase the piston to descend by a distance defined in advance in order to be certain that the folds of the lid have gone well beyond the flaps of the container. It is therefore at this moment that the lid, pushed upwards by the natural volume recovery of the compressed waste, rises again and that the folds of the cover are locked definitively under the folds 4 forming the periphery of the packaging 3 fig 5.
  • the fundamental difference with any other mode of automatic closing essentially lies in the fact that one uses in this system a natural phenomenon to close and lock the packaging definitively.
  • This phenomenon is mainly due to the composition of the contents of the packaging, and in particular to the diversity of the compacted waste, which has the effect of causing this phenomenon. Thanks to the latter, the locking of the packaging is practically inviolable.
  • the advantage of this system lies above all in the fact that it does not require any technical means traditionally used for this type of closure (bonding, stapling, welding, crimping, etc.).
  • the objective aimed by the use of the waste compacting technique in the hospital field is definitively achieved, that is to say compress the waste to reduce the volumes, while isolating it from the ambient environment in an enclosure. close, and this as close as possible to the place of their production.
  • this system can also be applied to the bottom of the packaging which avoids the flaps or other means of closing using a tape, gluing or stapling technique and gives it once the bottom and the cover in place a character of inviolability and an excellent resistance to the load.
EP87420170A 1986-06-25 1987-06-19 Verfahren zum Verschliessen von Verpackungsbehältern Expired - Lifetime EP0251945B2 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87420170T ATE63088T1 (de) 1986-06-25 1987-06-19 Verfahren zum verschliessen von verpackungsbehaeltern.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8609412 1986-06-25
FR8609412A FR2600632B1 (fr) 1986-06-25 1986-06-25 Systeme particulier de fermeture automatique par couvercle special destine a tous les emballages conteneurs

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0251945A1 true EP0251945A1 (de) 1988-01-07
EP0251945B1 EP0251945B1 (de) 1991-05-02
EP0251945B2 EP0251945B2 (de) 1997-09-24

Family

ID=9336839

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87420170A Expired - Lifetime EP0251945B2 (de) 1986-06-25 1987-06-19 Verfahren zum Verschliessen von Verpackungsbehältern

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0251945B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE63088T1 (de)
DE (1) DE3769713D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2022434T5 (de)
FR (1) FR2600632B1 (de)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619788A1 (fr) * 1987-09-01 1989-03-03 Justamente Raphaelle Conteneur etanche obtenu par pliage dote de rabats permettant la fermeture automatique de son couvercle
FR2627165A1 (fr) * 1988-02-15 1989-08-18 Transordures Sa Emballage parallelepipedique
FR2631311A1 (fr) * 1988-05-16 1989-11-17 Caruelle Recipient en carton pour compactage
FR2815014A1 (fr) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-12 Plus Dev B Procede et machine pour le calage des objets dans une caisse a section carree ou rectangulaire
EP1479613A1 (de) * 2003-05-22 2004-11-24 P.L.V. Spa Behälter aus Karton für feste, körnige oder pastöse Produkte und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO2014125193A1 (fr) 2013-02-12 2014-08-21 B+ Equipment Cale pour immobiliser des objets dans une boîte à section carrée ou rectangulaire

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1579675A (de) * 1968-07-03 1969-08-29
WO1981001398A1 (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-05-28 W Swan A polygonal container

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE540848A (de) *
IT7960913V0 (it) * 1979-04-06 1979-04-06 Catalfamo Giuseppe Contenitore per prodotti densi, stucchi, grassi, ecc. con particolare tipi di chiusura.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1579675A (de) * 1968-07-03 1969-08-29
WO1981001398A1 (en) * 1979-11-19 1981-05-28 W Swan A polygonal container

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2619788A1 (fr) * 1987-09-01 1989-03-03 Justamente Raphaelle Conteneur etanche obtenu par pliage dote de rabats permettant la fermeture automatique de son couvercle
FR2627165A1 (fr) * 1988-02-15 1989-08-18 Transordures Sa Emballage parallelepipedique
FR2631311A1 (fr) * 1988-05-16 1989-11-17 Caruelle Recipient en carton pour compactage
EP0343047A1 (de) * 1988-05-16 1989-11-23 Acm Caruelle S.A. Poppbehälter zum Komprimieren
US4949900A (en) * 1988-05-16 1990-08-21 Caruelle Cardboard container for compacting
FR2815014A1 (fr) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-12 Plus Dev B Procede et machine pour le calage des objets dans une caisse a section carree ou rectangulaire
EP1197436A2 (de) * 2000-10-10 2002-04-17 B Plus Development (Société Anonyme) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einstellung von Gegenständen in einem Container mit rechteckigem oder quadratischem Querschnitt
EP1197436A3 (de) * 2000-10-10 2002-06-12 B Plus Development (Société Anonyme) Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Einstellung von Gegenständen in einem Container mit rechteckigem oder quadratischem Querschnitt
EP1479613A1 (de) * 2003-05-22 2004-11-24 P.L.V. Spa Behälter aus Karton für feste, körnige oder pastöse Produkte und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung
WO2014125193A1 (fr) 2013-02-12 2014-08-21 B+ Equipment Cale pour immobiliser des objets dans une boîte à section carrée ou rectangulaire
US9555945B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2017-01-31 B+ Equipment Wedge for immobilizing objects in a box having a square or rectangular cross-section
US10005606B2 (en) 2013-02-12 2018-06-26 B+ Equipment Packaging system for immobilizing objects in a box having a square or rectangular configuration

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2600632B1 (fr) 1990-03-30
DE3769713D1 (de) 1991-06-06
EP0251945B1 (de) 1991-05-02
FR2600632A1 (fr) 1987-12-31
ES2022434B3 (es) 1991-12-01
EP0251945B2 (de) 1997-09-24
ATE63088T1 (de) 1991-05-15
ES2022434T5 (es) 1997-12-01

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