EP2082964B1 - Verpackungsverfahren für Schüttgut - Google Patents

Verpackungsverfahren für Schüttgut Download PDF

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Publication number
EP2082964B1
EP2082964B1 EP08300048A EP08300048A EP2082964B1 EP 2082964 B1 EP2082964 B1 EP 2082964B1 EP 08300048 A EP08300048 A EP 08300048A EP 08300048 A EP08300048 A EP 08300048A EP 2082964 B1 EP2082964 B1 EP 2082964B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
packaging
articles
sealing means
packaging device
panels
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP08300048A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP2082964A1 (de
Inventor
Thierry Cossin
Catherine Clavaud
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SAICA France SAS
Original Assignee
SAICA France SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SAICA France SAS filed Critical SAICA France SAS
Priority to EP08300048A priority Critical patent/EP2082964B1/de
Priority to ES08300048T priority patent/ES2383381T3/es
Priority to PT08300048T priority patent/PT2082964E/pt
Priority to AT08300048T priority patent/ATE547326T1/de
Priority to PL08300048T priority patent/PL2082964T3/pl
Publication of EP2082964A1 publication Critical patent/EP2082964A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP2082964B1 publication Critical patent/EP2082964B1/de
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/02—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body
    • B65D5/029—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper by folding or erecting a single blank to form a tubular body with or without subsequent folding operations, or the addition of separate elements, to close the ends of the body the tubular body presenting a special shape
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00—Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • B65B25/02—Packaging agricultural or horticultural products
    • B65B25/04—Packaging fruit or vegetables
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
    • B65B43/26—Opening or distending bags; Opening, erecting, or setting-up boxes, cartons, or carton blanks
    • B65B43/265—Opening, erecting or setting-up boxes, cartons or carton blanks
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/10—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles
    • B65B5/101—Filling containers or receptacles progressively or in stages by introducing successive articles, or layers of articles by gravity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B67/00—Apparatus or devices facilitating manual packaging operations; Sack holders
    • B65B67/02—Packaging of articles or materials in containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D5/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers of polygonal cross-section, e.g. boxes, cartons or trays, formed by folding or erecting one or more blanks made of paper
    • B65D5/42—Details of containers or of foldable or erectable container blanks
    • B65D5/54—Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing
    • B65D5/5405—Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a blank in tubular form
    • B65D5/541—Lines of weakness to facilitate opening of container or dividing it into separate parts by cutting or tearing for opening containers formed by erecting a blank in tubular form the lines of weakness being provided in one or more closure flaps

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for packaging loose articles in a bulk article packaging device made from semi-rigid sheet material such as cardboard or corrugated cardboard.
  • the device according to the invention must ensure the packaging of the bulk items from the place of packaging to the final consumer via the platform (s) -form (s) storage (s) and the place of sale.
  • Articles packaged and thus offered for sale are, for example, fruits and vegetables such as potatoes, or various objects such as game balls or any other item that would need to be grouped in a package transportation and sales.
  • the present invention relates more particularly to methods of packaging bulk articles in which the articles are introduced into a gravity or high-flow conditioning device.
  • the packaging devices used on the market are in the form of a flexible envelope such as a bag, a bag or a net, on which there is optionally reported a strip made from a flexible support material which serves both as a handle and a communication surface.
  • the packaging process then consists of placing the envelope under a filling device, pouring the desired quantity of bulk articles and closing the envelope.
  • the first drawback is that it does not have a constant shape, fixed dimensions and a rigid structure. When placed on a pallet, it is difficult to prevent them from exceeding their overall width if not by placing them in a rigid wooden, cardboard, metal or other container that impairs their visibility on the pallet. the place of sale and which increases the cost of packaging and transport.
  • the second disadvantage is not to value the article contained, the bag, the bag or the pocket being synonymous with low-end in the mind of the consumer.
  • the third disadvantage is that it does not have a sufficient communication area, usually reduced to the surface of a label or handle and not to that of a printed package that wraps the entire product.
  • the fourth disadvantage is to insufficiently protect products, both for protection against shocks and for protection against light which, for example, is essential for items such as potatoes or chicory for reasons of safety, conservation, preservation of the appearance ...
  • the fifth disadvantage is not to retain the pieces of articles thus packaged may become detached or the residual earth that surrounds them and so contaminate the means of transport, sales places, vehicles and storage furniture of consumers successively.
  • one solution is to use crates or crates with side walls and solid bottom as packaging devices made of wood, cardboard or corrugated cardboard or any other material.
  • the product to be packaged when the product to be packaged is of the powder type, it can be packaged in a bag which is placed in a cardboard box with the economic disadvantage of using two components and making the mechanization more complex.
  • a solution for increasing the weight of packaged articles consists in forming the packaging around the products.
  • this solution is preferably used for products that can be ordered such as cans, for example.
  • this packaging process for forming the packaging around the articles requires more complex packaging lines, whose architecture is very different from packaging chains of loose items in flexible envelopes such as bags, bags or nets.
  • the present invention aims at overcoming the drawbacks of the prior art by proposing a method for packaging bulk articles that can be adapted by means of minor modifications to the packaging lines using a flexible envelope such as a net. , and using an economical and recyclable packaging device that does not have the disadvantages of net-type packaging devices.
  • the subject of the invention is a packaging method as defined in claim 1.
  • the inclined panel allows a gradual flow of articles and a natural regulation of their flow compared to a plane perpendicular to the direction of filling that would oppose it abruptly.
  • the narrowed lower part which gradually fades allows the items to position themselves gradually in support on walls with low flexibility initially then on the items already inside when the walls are much less rigid.
  • the invention relates to a packaging method for introducing, in a given direction 10, by gravity or thrust, articles 12 into a packaging device 14.
  • the packaging device is made from a folded blank of cardboard material and comprises a belt 16 comprising at a first end of the first closure means 18 and at a second end of the second closure means 20 , the assembly delimiting an enclosure in which the articles are conditioned.
  • the belt 16 consists of a succession of side panels, according to a four embodiment, a first panel 16.1 constituting a first small side face of the package, a second panel 16.2 constituting a first large side face of the package, a third panel 16.3 constituting a second small side face of the package and a fourth panel 16.4 constituting a second large side face.
  • the fourth panel 16.4 (or respectively the first panel 16.1) comprises at the free edge facing the first panel 16.1 (or respectively the fourth panel 16.4) means of junction, including a small panel 22 forming a connecting lug intended to be glued and then in contact with the near part of the free edge of the first panel 16.1 (or fourth panel respectively 16.4) against which it is superimposed.
  • the successive lateral panels 16.1, 16.2, 16.3, 16.4 and the connecting tab 22 are interconnected by hinge folds 24.
  • the packaging device comprises a belt 16 of rectangular or square section, with four side panels, so as to optimize the constitution of a load on a pallet.
  • the first closure means 18 comprise at least one panel whose shapes are adapted to the section of the belt 16. These first closure means 18 extend in a plane substantially perpendicular to the side panels of the belt in the configuration of the belt. closed packaging device. This configuration makes it possible to obtain a more stable conditioning device.
  • these first closure means 18 include flaps 18.1, 18.2, 18.3, 18.4 in the extension respectively of the side panels 16.1, 16.2, 16.3 and 16.4, each flap being connected to the corresponding side panel by a fold of articulation 19.
  • these first closure means 18 constitute the bottom of the packaging device in the position of use by the end consumer and provide a good base in so far as they are perpendicular to the belt.
  • the filling of the packaging device is carried out via these first closure means 18 which are kept open and oriented towards the arrival of the articles to be packaged during filling and which are closed only after the filling so as to form the bottom of the packaging device thereafter.
  • sealing means 18 are held in closed position by any appropriate means.
  • the flap 18.4 is folded, following the flaps 18.1 and 18.3 are folded to form an angle of approximately 90 °, then the flap 18.2 is folded and glued to the flaps 18.1 and 18.3 .
  • This folding order is preferably but not exclusively for the purpose of obtaining a better seal of the packaging device.
  • the flap 18.2 has dimensions substantially identical to the section of the belt 16 to ensure a better seal and greater strength of the bottom of the packaging device.
  • the second closure means 20 comprise at least one inclined panel 26 arranged non-perpendicularly to the falling direction of the articles and forming with said direction an angle ⁇ less than 85 °.
  • the inclined panel 26 forms an angle less than 85 ° with the side panel 16.4.
  • the side panels 16.1 to 16.4 have dimensions and shapes adapted according to the inclination of the panel 26.
  • the resultant perpendicular to the inclined panel 26 of the forces exerted by an article on the inclined panel 26 is substantially less than the resultant resulting from the fall of the same article perpendicular to the same background.
  • the articles present in this zone exert an effort at this level likely to be taken up by cardboard walls without these being deformed.
  • the method of the invention it is possible to package a quantity of bulk articles greater than the prior art process using a gravity filling or in a deep flow due to a more progressive filling and less deformation of the lower part of the device during filling.
  • packaging method according to the invention allows the use of packaging lines without major modification.
  • the angle formed between the inclined panel 26 and one of the panels of the belt makes it possible to obtain complementary shapes when two devices are arranged head-to-tail, as illustrated in FIGS. Figures 8 and 9 , in order to optimize the palletization.
  • this angle is of the order of 45 °.
  • the edges of the inclined panel 26 are connected to the side panels of the belt by any appropriate means ensuring satisfactory efforts recovery and sealing between said inclined panel 26 and the side panels.
  • the inclined panel 26 is connected by a hinge fold 28 to the side panel 16,2.
  • the inclined panel 26 is connected to each side wall 16.1 and 16.3 by a bellows 30 each consisting of two triangular panels 30 'and 30 ".
  • bellows 30 provides a better seal and a simplification of the mechanical movements, the fact of pressing laterally on the bellows towards the interior of the device causing the approaching of the inclined panel 26 and the side panel 16.4.
  • the edge of the inclined panel 26 opposite the hinge fold 28 comprises an extension 32 which can be plated and glued against an extension 34 provided at the edge of the side panel 16.4.
  • the extensions 32 and 34 have substantially identical shapes, possibly with rounded corners.
  • Bonding is used as a preferred means for securing the walls, shutters or other packaging.
  • this type of connection can be replaced by other equally effective means such as stapling or the introduction of adhesive tape for example.
  • the conditioning device comprises gripping means.
  • the packaging device may comprise a cutout 36 on one of the side panels allowing the passage of part of a user's hand, particularly at the level of the panel 16.4 in order to hold the device when it is opened, Hang it after re-closing or hang it on a presentation hook at the place of sale or suspension in the consumer's kitchen.
  • the gripping means comprise cutouts 38 formed in the extensions 32 and 34 capable of cooperating when the two extensions are plated and glued, the opening thus obtained allowing the passage of part of the hand of a user as illustrated. on the figure 6 .
  • This configuration makes it possible to obtain a better recovery of efforts and simplifies the realization of the gripping means.
  • Lights 40 may be cut to view the content, to ventilate or to provide any other exchange functionality between the contents and the outside of the packaging device. According to one embodiment, these lights 40 are distributed on the inclined panel 26 and possibly arranged at the fold 28 of articulation.
  • At least one precut line 42 may be provided.
  • a precut line is provided at the junction of the inclined panel 26 and its extension 32 in order to be able to separate them and open the conditioning device as shown in FIG. figure 7 .
  • the packaging device is made from a blank cut flat and folded and glued.
  • This blank is a cardboard material or the like.
  • the choice of the direction parallel to the splines or the "fiber direction" of the material will preferably be in the direction perpendicular to the hinge folds of the panels 18 to improve the compressive strength of the device when it is palletized as indicated later.
  • the blanks are cut and laid flat.
  • the panels 16.1 and 16.4 are connected so as to form the belt 16, the large side faces 16.2 and 16.4 being partially pressed against each other, as shown in FIG. figure 2 .
  • This flat configuration facilitates the transport and storage of blanks from the place of manufacture to the place of packaging.
  • the first step is to put the volume conditioning device so that the belt has a substantially rectangular section.
  • the first end of the belt is oriented upwards.
  • the large side faces are spaced apart.
  • the second step is to close the second end by deforming the bellows 30 inwardly to obtain a narrowed lower portion and an inclined panel 26 when the triangular portions of each bellows are pressed against each other.
  • the extensions 32 and 34 are plated and glued together.
  • the third step is to fill the packaging device as illustrated on the figure 3-3 , the articles being introduced by gravity or pushed flow via the first end upwards and positioned under an arrival of articles to be packaged.
  • the inclined panel 26 allows a gradual flow of articles and a natural regulation of their flow compared to a plane perpendicular to the direction of filling which would oppose it sharply.
  • the narrowed lower part which gradually fades allows the items to position themselves gradually in support on walls with low flexibility initially then on the items already inside when the walls are much less rigid.
  • the fourth step is to close the first end by folding the flap 18.4 as illustrated on the Figures 3-4 and 4-4 , then the shutters 18.1 and 18.3 as illustrated on the Figures 3-5 and 4-5 , and finally part 18.2.
  • the packaging method may comprise a palletizing step.
  • the conditioning devices are arranged in pairs, each pair comprising two paired devices head-to-tail as shown in FIG. figure 8 .
  • Each pair is substantially parallelepipedal thanks to the complementary shapes of the inclined panels.
  • the pairs of devices are arranged to form layers that are stacked on top of one another to provide a palletized load as illustrated in FIG. figure 9 .
  • This arrangement optimizes palletizing.
  • the packaging device according to the invention, it allows mechanical palletizing and obtaining a homogeneous and stable palletized load without the use of conformation packaging and grouping.
  • the stacking resistance capacity of the device is thus improved.
  • This provision lights 40 which are intended to allow the consumer to see the items he buys and possibly to touch them, has the advantage of ensuring better preservation of certain items that will be safe from the light except for part of the last top layer.
  • one of the thicknesses of the handle device 38 allow the re-closure of the package after tearing the tear strip 42 and after each sample of content.
  • a double fold is used to make the fold line 46 between the panel 16-4 of the belt and the extension 34. This arrangement allows to add a feature to the device conditioning.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)
  • Container Filling Or Packaging Operations (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Verpackungsverfahren, das das Einführen von Artikeln (12) in eine Verpackungsvorrichtung (14) in einer gegebenen Richtung (10) durch Schwerkraft oder im Push-Flow, wobei die Verpackungsvorrichtung aus einem gefalteten Rohling aus Kartonmaterial besteht und einen Bund (16) mit einem ersten Ende von ersten Verschlussmitteln (18) und einem zweiten Ende von zweiten Verschlussmitteln (20) umfasst, wobei die Einheit einen Bund abgrenzt, in dem die Artikel verpackt werden, wobei das Verpackungsverfahren in dem Einführen der Artikel in das erste Ende, das in Richtung der Zufuhr der Artikel ausgerichtet ist, und das Schließen der ersten Verschlussmittel (18) nach dem Befüllen besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Verpackungsverfahren in dem Verwenden einer Verpackungsvorrichtung besteht, deren zweite Verschlussmittel (20) mindestens eine geneigte Platte (26) umfassen, die so angeordnet ist, dass mit der gegebenen Richtung (10) ein Winkel (a) von weniger als 85° gebildet wird, der ein progressives Fließen der Artikel und eine natürliche Regulierung ihres Flusses ermöglicht, wobei der untere verengte Teil, der sich progressiv aufweitet, den Artikeln ermöglicht, sich zu Beginn progressiv anliegend an den Wänden mit geringer Flexibilität und dann auf den sich bereits im Inneren befindlichen Artikeln zu positionieren, wenn die Wände viel weniger steif sind.
  2. Verpackungsverfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es in dem Verwenden einer Verpackungsvorrichtung besteht, die einen Bund mit vier Seitenplatten (16.1 bis 16.4) umfasst und deren besagte geneigte Platte (26) durch eine Gelenkfalz (28) mit einer der Seitenplatten und mittels Falten (30) mit den zwei benachbarten Seitenplatten verbunden ist, wobei jede der besagten Falten aus zwei dreieckigen Platten (30', 30") besteht, und dass das Verfahren in dem Schließen der zweiten Verschlussmittel (20) durch Biegen dieser zum Inneren der Falten (30) vor dem Befüllen besteht, um einen unteren verengten Teil und eine geneigte Platte (26) zu erhalten, wenn die dreieckigen Teile jeder Falte einander gegenüberliegende Platten sind.
  3. Verpackungs- und Palettierungsverfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Palettierungsverfahren in dem Anordnen der Verpackungsvorrichtungen in Paaren besteht, wobei jedes Paar zwei paarweise entgegengesetzte Vorrichtungen umfasst, wobei die geneigten Platten der Vorrichtungen jedes Paars einander gegenüberliegen.
  4. Verpackungs- und Palettierungsverfahren nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es in dem Verwenden der Verpackungsvorrichtungen mit jeweils einer Ebene, die in der Größenordnung von 45° geneigt ist, besteht.
  5. Verpackungs- und Palettierungsverfahren nach einem der Ansprüche 2 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie in dem Verwendung eines Rohlings aus Kartonmaterial mit einer erhöhten Festigkeit in einer Richtung, die der Richtung der Riefen oder der "Faserrichtung" des Materials entspricht, zur Herstellung der Vorrichtung besteht, wobei die besagte Richtung im Wesentlichen senkrecht zur Richtung der Gelenkfalze der Platten (18-1 bis 18-4) ist, die mit dem Bund verbunden sind und die ersten Verschlussmittel (18) bilden.
EP08300048A 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Verpackungsverfahren für Schüttgut Not-in-force EP2082964B1 (de)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08300048A EP2082964B1 (de) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Verpackungsverfahren für Schüttgut
ES08300048T ES2383381T3 (es) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Procedimiento de envasado de artículos a granel
PT08300048T PT2082964E (pt) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Método para acondicionar artigos a granel
AT08300048T ATE547326T1 (de) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Verpackungsverfahren für schüttgut
PL08300048T PL2082964T3 (pl) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Sposób pakowania artykułów luzem

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP08300048A EP2082964B1 (de) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Verpackungsverfahren für Schüttgut

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP2082964A1 EP2082964A1 (de) 2009-07-29
EP2082964B1 true EP2082964B1 (de) 2012-02-29

Family

ID=39431626

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP08300048A Not-in-force EP2082964B1 (de) 2008-01-24 2008-01-24 Verpackungsverfahren für Schüttgut

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2082964B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE547326T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2383381T3 (de)
PL (1) PL2082964T3 (de)
PT (1) PT2082964E (de)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114684421B (zh) * 2022-03-30 2024-02-06 江苏英普科科技股份有限公司 一种包装袋震荡开口装置

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2382891A (en) * 1940-07-12 1945-08-14 Fruit & Produce Packing Inc Shipping and display, high pack container
FR994492A (fr) * 1949-07-05 1951-11-16 Cartonneries De Saint Germain Boîte pour emballage
US3059826A (en) * 1960-08-15 1962-10-23 Diamond National Corp Dispenser carton
CH474421A (de) * 1967-07-05 1969-06-30 Tempelhof Jonas Schau- und Verkaufspackung
DE9109759U1 (de) * 1991-08-07 1991-11-21 Europa Carton Ag, 2000 Hamburg Flüssigkeitspackung
DE9402234U1 (de) * 1994-02-10 1994-03-31 Adolf von Hagen GmbH, 42327 Wuppertal SB-Verkaufsverpackung
US6547263B1 (en) * 2000-10-10 2003-04-15 Pitsco, Inc. Collapsible cart and shipping container
FR2865446A1 (fr) * 2004-01-22 2005-07-29 Dimitri Czechowski Chariot en carton a roulettes pour le transport et le conditionnement de marchandises, a pliage et depliage automatique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL2082964T3 (pl) 2012-07-31
PT2082964E (pt) 2012-06-15
ES2383381T3 (es) 2012-06-20
EP2082964A1 (de) 2009-07-29
ATE547326T1 (de) 2012-03-15

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