EP0247914B1 - Manuelle Sperr- und Lösevorrichtung eines Verriegelungs- und motorischen Betätigungssystems für Kipptore - Google Patents

Manuelle Sperr- und Lösevorrichtung eines Verriegelungs- und motorischen Betätigungssystems für Kipptore Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0247914B1
EP0247914B1 EP87400973A EP87400973A EP0247914B1 EP 0247914 B1 EP0247914 B1 EP 0247914B1 EP 87400973 A EP87400973 A EP 87400973A EP 87400973 A EP87400973 A EP 87400973A EP 0247914 B1 EP0247914 B1 EP 0247914B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door
panel
electromagnet
closed position
motor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP87400973A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0247914A1 (de
Inventor
André Pierre Luc Caillol
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tubauto SAS
Original Assignee
Tubauto SAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tubauto SAS filed Critical Tubauto SAS
Priority to AT87400973T priority Critical patent/ATE50312T1/de
Publication of EP0247914A1 publication Critical patent/EP0247914A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0247914B1 publication Critical patent/EP0247914B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0021Locks or fastenings for special use for overhead or roll-up doors, e.g. garage doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D15/00Suspension arrangements for wings
    • E05D15/40Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes
    • E05D15/44Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides
    • E05D15/445Suspension arrangements for wings supported on arms movable in vertical planes with pivoted arms and vertically-sliding guides specially adapted for overhead wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/40Safety devices, e.g. detection of obstructions or end positions
    • E05F15/42Detection using safety edges
    • E05F15/48Detection using safety edges by transmission of mechanical forces, e.g. rigid or movable members
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/665Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings
    • E05F15/668Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings
    • E05F15/678Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for vertically-sliding wings for overhead wings operated by swinging lever arms
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D13/00Accessories for sliding or lifting wings, e.g. pulleys, safety catches
    • E05D13/10Counterbalance devices
    • E05D13/12Counterbalance devices with springs
    • E05D13/123Counterbalance devices with springs with compression springs
    • E05D13/1238Counterbalance devices with springs with compression springs specially adapted for overhead wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/106Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof for garages

Definitions

  • a device according to the preamble of claim 1 is known from EP-A-0118 320.
  • the present invention overcomes these drawbacks by creating a mechanism for tilting the door panel so that it occupies either a vertical position (closed position) or a position substantially parallel to the ceiling (open position).
  • This mechanical assembly ensures at the same time, in a simple manner, the locking of the door, which is closed at at least one point at its upper part in connection with the control of the motor causing the door to tilt.
  • the housing of the panel 1 has two axes 3 on which are mounted idler rollers 4.
  • a substantially rectangular box 6 which contains a gearmotor group is fixed by suitable means not shown on a horizontal reinforcement 5 in omega located in the middle area of the panel and on the lower and upper crossbars of the frame 2.
  • the panel 1 (see fig. 3), which is placed behind the opening 7 of a room, for example an individual garage for a car, is guided, at its base, by the rollers 4 which roll in two uprights 8 in U placed on either side of the opening 7.
  • the rear face of the panel 1 carries two trimmers 9, the upper part of each of which is fixed to a threaded rod 10 articulated at 11 on the base of pivoting arm 12, the lower part 12a of which is fixed to shafts 15, 16 driven by the gearmotor group placed inside the box 6 (see fig. 1, 2 and 4).
  • the internal parts of the shafts 15, 16 are grooved to allow them to be easily driven by the ends of the output shafts of the gearmotor group.
  • the movement in the direction of the arrow F 10 causes the door to be lifted and the movement in the direction of the arrow F 11 (see fig. 2) causes the door to descend this door from the substantially horizontal high position to the vertical closed position.
  • an electromagnet 23 whose movable armature 24 carries an axis 25 on which is articulated a link 26 whose role will be explained later.
  • the body of the electromagnet 23 is connected, by a connecting rod 27, to a rocker 28 mounted on an axis, not shown, secured to the housing 29 of a lock 30 operating using a key or a similar organ.
  • the electromagnet 23 is guided, in the vertical direction, by a housing 31, generally of U-shaped section, integral with the rear of the door 1 and open at its two ends so that the electromagnet 23 can slide vertically up or down.
  • the rod 26 is connected, as can be seen in FIGS. 1, 2, 7 and 8, to a tilting bolt 32 which enters a keeper fixed on the lintel of the room and which controls, by means of rods 33, 34, bolts 35, 36 placed at the end of rods 33, 34.
  • a feeler blade 48 is provided which is fixed to the lower cross member of the frame 2 of the door panel (see fig. 1, 2, 2A, 2B) by hinges 49.
  • the feeler blade 48 is mounted on an axis 54 which rests on the hinges 49.
  • the feeler blade is made of a rigid plastic material with the exception of the two lower parts 48j l 48t which are made of flexible material, thus forming detectors, and which enter in contact with a possible obstacle.
  • the feeler blade controls, via a bracket 52, a contact 51 placed in the circuit of the electrical box of the general control in order to cause the immediate reversal of the direction of rotation of the gearmotor and thus, the ascent of the door if the feeler blade 48 encounters an obstacle during the closing movement.
  • a cam 20 cooperating with two switches 21 and 21a.
  • the switch 21 allows the electrical supply of the electromagnet 23 (see fig. 7) at the time of the opening of the door and just before the complete closing of the latter.
  • the switch 21a cuts off the electrical supply to the contact 51 of the safety feeler blade 48 (see fig. 1) just before the door is completely closed when the electromagnet is at a very short distance from the ground. (for example less than 2 cm) and its supply during all the other phases of the operating cycle.
  • a declutching member 60 enabling the shafts 15, 16 to be released relative to the gearmotor group placed in the box 6 is connected by a connecting rod 22 to the electromagnet 23.
  • the cam 20 also comes into contact with the switch 21 a which causes the contact 51 of the safety feeler blade 48 to be energized and thus makes it operational.
  • the time delay integrated in the control box 61 (see fig. 12) of the gearmotor group cuts off the power supply to the latter.
  • the door is therefore, at this time, open and substantially parallel to the underside of the room ceiling (see fig. 3).
  • the cam 20 Shortly before closing, the cam 20 again comes into contact with the switch 21 which restores the electromagnet 23 under tension so that the bolts 32, 35, 36 are retracted and allow the complete closing of the door when it is in the vertical position (closed). Simultaneously, the cam 20 also comes into contact with the switch 21a which cancels the supply of the contact 51 of the feeler blade 48 and thus allows the complete closing of the door.
  • This automatic closing device can be controlled by a photoelectric cell, by an electromagnetic emission or by any other means normally used for this kind of operation.
  • the lock 30 is unlocked using the key if you are outside the room or using the pull tab 63 if you are inside, which allows you to turn the handle integral with the rocker 28.
  • the latter then causes, by means of the link 27, the downward sliding of the assembly of the electromagnet 23 which, by its movable armature 24, pulls down the link 26 and obtains the movement for releasing the tilting bolts 32 and horizontal 35 and 36, necessary for unlocking the door 1.
  • the closing is obtained by proceeding in reverse and by relocking the door by means of the handle which returns the bolts 32, 35, 36 in their strikes, the electromagnet in its normal position then the gearmotor group is engaged and finally close the lock with the key.
  • the rods 33, 34 allow the actuation of the elastic bolts 45 of the type of those normally used in the doors.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Manuelle Sperr- und Lösevorrichtung eines Verriegelüngs- und motorischen Betätigungssystems für Kipptore, insbesondere für Fahrzeuggaragen, Wagenhallen und dergleichen, wobei die Torplatte (1) an ihrer im geschlossenen Zustand unteren Seite Rollen (4) aufweist, die eine Führung der Torplatte beim Verschieben von der vertikalen Schließstellung bis zur im wesentlichen parallel zur Garagendecke verlaufenden Öffnungsstellung mittels am oberen Teil des Torrahmens angelenkter Schwenkarme (12) ermöglicht, wobei diese Konstruktion durch geeignete Vorrichtungen (9) im Gleichgewicht gehalten wird, um einerseits ein müheloses Bewegen und andererseits eine stabile und indifferente Position der das Tor verschließenden Torplatte (1) zwischen Öffnungs- und Schließstellung zu ermöglichen, wobei die Schwenkbewegung der Arme (12) über einen Getriebemotor erfolgt, der zwei mit den Schwenkarmen (12) verbundene Wellen (15, 16) antreibt, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß:
a) der Getriebemotor in einem auf der Torplatte (1) angebrachten, im wesentlichen die Form eines rechteckigen Parallelepipeds aufweisenden Gehäuse (6) gelagert ist und über eine Entkupplungsvorrichtung (60) mittels einer Treibstange (22) mit dem Körper eines Elektromagneten (23) verbunden ist, der im Inneren eines mit der Torplatte (1) verbundenen Gehäuses (31) angebracht ist,
b) der Elektromagnet (23), der verschiebbar in dem eine Führung bildenden Gehäuse (31) untergebracht ist, an seinem unteren Teil mittels eines Schwingarmes (27) mit dem auf einer Achse montierten und einen Antriebsknopf steuernden Kipparm (28) und mit einem herkömmlichen Schloß (30) verbunden ist
c) der bewegliche Anker (24) des Elektromagneten (23) mittels eines Schwingarmes (26) mit einer Vorrichtung verbunden ist, die einen oder mehrere Riegel (32, 35, 36) steuert, durch die die Torplatte (1) in Schließstellung gesperrt wird.
2. Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß
a) durch Versperren des Schlosses mittels Schlüssel der Körper des Elektromagneten (23), der die Riegel steuert, fixiert wird und die Vorrichtung in automatischer Betriebsart vorliegt.
b) durch das Aufsperren des Schlosses (30) der Körper des Elektromagneten bewegbar gemacht wird und die Vorrichtung in manueller Betriebsart vorliegt.
3. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Vorrichtung mit Nocke (20) und Schalter (21) die Stromversorgung des Elektromagneten (23) kurz nach dem Öffnen des Tores unterbricht und kurz vor dem vollständigen Schließen des Tores wiederherstellt.
4. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Nockenvorrichtung (20) auch einen Schalter (21 a) betätigt, der den Einsatz eines Sicherungssystems mit Lamellenfühler (48) kurz nach dem Öffnen des Tores bewirkt und diesen Einsatz kurz vor dem vollständigen Schließen des Tores wieder abbricht.
5. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Enden (15a, 16a) der Wellen (15, 16) mit Rillen versehen sind, um einen Eingriff der Abtriebswelle der Getriebemotoreinheit zu ermöglichen.
6. Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Steuerung der Riegel (23) bei einer elektrischen Einrichtung über einen Elektromagneten und bei hydraulischem oder pneumatischem Antrieb über einen Druckzylinder erfolgt.
EP87400973A 1986-05-27 1987-04-28 Manuelle Sperr- und Lösevorrichtung eines Verriegelungs- und motorischen Betätigungssystems für Kipptore Expired - Lifetime EP0247914B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT87400973T ATE50312T1 (de) 1986-05-27 1987-04-28 Manuelle sperr- und loesevorrichtung eines verriegelungs- und motorischen betaetigungssystems fuer kipptore.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8607562 1986-05-27
FR8607562A FR2599417B1 (fr) 1986-05-27 1986-05-27 Dispositif de condamnation et de decondamnation manuelle du systeme de verrouillage et d'entrainement moteur pour porte basculante

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0247914A1 EP0247914A1 (de) 1987-12-02
EP0247914B1 true EP0247914B1 (de) 1990-02-07

Family

ID=9335682

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP87400973A Expired - Lifetime EP0247914B1 (de) 1986-05-27 1987-04-28 Manuelle Sperr- und Lösevorrichtung eines Verriegelungs- und motorischen Betätigungssystems für Kipptore

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0247914B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE50312T1 (de)
DE (2) DE247914T1 (de)
ES (1) ES2000200B3 (de)
FR (1) FR2599417B1 (de)
GR (2) GR880300070T1 (de)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE29902271U1 (de) * 1999-02-09 2000-08-10 Hörmann KG Brockhagen, 33803 Steinhagen Sicherheitsentriegelungsvorrichtung zum Abkuppeln eines durch ein Antriebsaggregat antreibbaren Torblatts vom Antriebsaggregat
FR2844543B1 (fr) * 2002-09-17 2005-08-26 Philippe Pascal Poignet Trappe monobloc motorisee escamotable
CN109064949B (zh) * 2018-10-23 2022-11-25 武汉日电华信息工程有限公司 一种地铁光电感应广告播放系统

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2607586A (en) * 1947-03-21 1952-08-19 Charles E Schlytern Vertically reciprocating door installation and operating means
US2756990A (en) * 1952-04-12 1956-07-31 Kenneth F Reamey Door operating device
US2758836A (en) * 1952-05-31 1956-08-14 Frederick A Purdy Door-operators
GB8306372D0 (en) * 1983-03-08 1983-04-13 Manta Systems Remote Control L Door operating mechanism

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE247914T1 (de) 1988-04-07
ES2000200B3 (es) 1990-05-01
ATE50312T1 (de) 1990-02-15
DE3761676D1 (de) 1990-03-15
ES2000200A4 (es) 1988-01-16
FR2599417B1 (fr) 1988-08-26
GR3000347T3 (en) 1991-06-07
GR880300070T1 (en) 1988-10-21
EP0247914A1 (de) 1987-12-02
FR2599417A1 (fr) 1987-12-04

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