EP0241765B1 - Etikettiermaschine für Gefässe - Google Patents
Etikettiermaschine für Gefässe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0241765B1 EP0241765B1 EP87104252A EP87104252A EP0241765B1 EP 0241765 B1 EP0241765 B1 EP 0241765B1 EP 87104252 A EP87104252 A EP 87104252A EP 87104252 A EP87104252 A EP 87104252A EP 0241765 B1 EP0241765 B1 EP 0241765B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- slide
- labelling machine
- machine according
- stop
- rods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000002372 labelling Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012937 correction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65C—LABELLING OR TAGGING MACHINES, APPARATUS, OR PROCESSES
- B65C9/00—Details of labelling machines or apparatus
- B65C9/40—Controls; Safety devices
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1768—Means simultaneously conveying plural articles from a single source and serially presenting them to an assembly station
- Y10T156/1771—Turret or rotary drum-type conveyor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
- Y10T156/17—Surface bonding means and/or assemblymeans with work feeding or handling means
- Y10T156/1702—For plural parts or plural areas of single part
- Y10T156/1744—Means bringing discrete articles into assembled relationship
- Y10T156/1768—Means simultaneously conveying plural articles from a single source and serially presenting them to an assembly station
- Y10T156/1771—Turret or rotary drum-type conveyor
- Y10T156/1773—For flexible sheets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T74/00—Machine element or mechanism
- Y10T74/18—Mechanical movements
- Y10T74/18888—Reciprocating to or from oscillating
- Y10T74/1892—Lever and slide
- Y10T74/18936—Slidable connections
Definitions
- the invention relates to a labeling machine for vessels with a labeling unit which is arranged on a cross slide having a slide upper part and a slide lower part.
- Modern labeling machines are suitable for processing a wide variety of tube shapes and sizes with different equipment.
- vessel-specific machine parts One of these can be the gripper cylinder, which is frequently exchanged when the vessel equipment is changed.
- the gripper cylinder For changing the gripper cylinder. and the possibly necessary readjustment of the labeling unit for other tube diameters, the labeling unit must be mounted at least transversely to the direction of travel of the tube transporter.
- the upper part of the slide and the lower part of the slide can be moved against each other using a threaded rod. This is done, as the literature reference shows, with the aid of a handwheel or crank actuation, which requires relatively long changeover times due to the small thread pitch, which is necessary for reasons of self-locking.
- the cumbersome adjustment of the position of the labeling unit according to scale or markings also contributes to this.
- the invention has for its object to simplify the conversion of a labeling unit to another vessel diameter and to shorten the changeover time for it.
- the labeling unit can thus simply be slid in the direction of the rods and can therefore be adjusted in this direction to suit the changed vessel diameter in its position. Because the upper part of the slide is articulated on a swivel lever, this adjustment can be carried out quickly, easily and with little effort if necessary.
- an adjustable stop is provided which limits the swivel path of the swivel lever only has to be swiveled so far during the adjustment until the stop comes into effect.
- the adjustment positions of the stop are selected so that they take into account different vessel diameters. If the stop works, i.e. thus the pivot lever can no longer be pivoted; the appropriate desired positioning of the labeling unit is automatically ensured.
- the stop is designed as a quickly adjustable stop, the stop being arranged in the swivel path of the swivel lever in a first solution and consisting of a rotatable, disk-like polygon with straight contact edges, each of which has a different distance from the axis of rotation of the stop a particularly effortless and quick changeover is made possible because each container diameter can be assigned its own contact edge and the associated position of the labeling unit is automatically set when there is full contact between the contact edge and the swivel lever.
- Such a clamping device can for example look like that it has a plate overlapping the pivot lever in which a clamp EMM screw sits with a handle.
- the position of the upper carriage part is fixed in that a clamping block is attached to an end face of the lower carriage part, which is provided with a slot and a bore of an appropriate size for one of the rods, the clamping block by one with a handle and one Threaded clamping screw can be clamped together.
- the limitation of the pivoting path of the pivoting lever is effected in that the adjustable stop is arranged directly in the pivoting path of the pivoting lever.
- An alternative embodiment provides that the pivoting path of the pivoting lever is not limited directly in the pivoting path of the pivoting lever, but indirectly, by the adjustable stop being arranged in the displacement path of the rods.
- the displacement of the upper part of the slide with respect to the lower part of the slide is limited directly in the displacement of the two parts.
- This solution has the advantage of a particularly low-play positioning of the upper slide part with respect to the lower slide part and thus the labeling unit.
- the stop is designed as a rotating body which is rotatably mounted at the end of a rod and is provided with adjustable stop bodies.
- the adjustable stop Bodies can be screws that are fixed to the rotating body using lock nuts.
- the use of screws as stop bodies in connection with the rotating body have the advantage that such a rotating body can be used uniformly for all labeling units. This is because the screws can be screwed into the desired position in the rotating body and the most varied of vessel shapes can be adapted.
- the use of stops in the form of the aforementioned polygon offers an adjustability limited to the number of polygon edges.
- a stop rod can be provided on the lower part of the slide as a counter-impact for each of the stop bodies of the rotating body.
- the stop is designed as a polygon or as a rotating body, it is in any case advantageous if the stop has locking elements for its different stop positions. This secures the stop in the possible different positions and also allows easy adjustment of the individual positions.
- the swivel lever is connected to the lower part of the slide by means of a swivel joint and slides into a bore in a swivel pin which is rotatably mounted on a free end of one of the rods.
- the swivel lever is mounted on a swivel pin arranged on the lower part of the slide and has an elongated hole at its end directed towards the center of the upper part of the slide, into which a driving pin fastened on the upper part of the slide engages.
- the upper part of the slide has an adjusting disk which has bolts, at right angles to the direction of movement of the upper part of the slide running elongated holes, a threaded spindle and a nut is connected to the upper part of the slide.
- the labeling unit 1 which in the conventional way consists of the label container, glue roller, pallet carousel and gripper cylinder (not shown), of which only the gripper cylinder 2 and the base 3 (dash-dotted lines in FIG. 2) are indicated, is placed with the base part 4 on an adjusting disc 5 and connected to it by radial claws 6 or the like, the inward-facing end faces of which are chamfered and engage underneath the undercut edge 7 of the adjusting disc 5 and thereby center the labeling unit on the adjusting disc 5.
- the cross slide carrying the labeling unit is placed, which is used overall for quick adjustment of the unit. It has a lower part 10 of the slide firmly connected to the machine table 9, on the basis of which vertical lugs 11, 12, 13 and 14 are formed, each with aligned holes 15, 16, 17, 18. In these bores 15 to 18, into which sliding bushes 51 are introduced, parallel rods 19, 20 slide, which are firmly connected by means of screws 22, 23 to the upper slide part 21, which in turn forms the foundation for the adjusting disc 5 and thus for the labeling unit 1 .
- a pivot lever 26 with a handle 27 at the end, which can be pivoted about a bolt 28 firmly anchored in the lower slide part 10, is provided.
- an elongated hole 29 is arranged longitudinally axially, which receives a driving pin 30 projecting vertically downward from the upper slide part 21 and guides it in a form-fitting manner.
- the pivoting movement of the lever 26 can be limited on one side by a stop 32 which is rotatably arranged on the machine table 9 by means of a fastening screw 31.
- This is plate-shaped in the form of a geometric polygon, for example an octagon, whose connecting lines a, b, c, d, e, f, g, h form contact edges 33 for in each case a full contact with the straight edge part of the pivot lever corresponding to this area 26.
- the contact edges 33 corresponding to the connecting lines a to h have the Mit teltician 34 of the fastening screw 31 a different distance, for example B, C, which results in the different lengths of the contact edges 33.
- Each distance of the stop 32 marks in connection with the parallel fixed contact on the pivot lever 26, which can be actuated in the arrow directions 39, 40, not only its specific angular position with respect to its starting position or zero position, but the distances enable by the displacement of the upper slide part 21 quickly and automatically the desired working position of the gripper cylinder 2 with regard to the diameter and the equipment of the labeling objects 35 continuously conveyed on the bottle table 8.
- the working position is held in the production operation by fixing the pivot lever 26.
- the pivot lever 26 is fixed by a clamping lever 36, which receives a threaded pin 38 arranged vertically in a threaded bore of a plate 37 which overlaps the pivot lever 26 and which presses the pivot lever 26 against the machine table 9 in a durable manner.
- An alternative working position is indicated by a dot-dash position of the pivot lever 26 in FIG. 1.
- an adjusting device which allows the labeling unit 1 to be adjusted via the adjusting disc 5, specifically transversely or at right angles to the adjustment directions 24, 25 of the upper slide part 21, that is to say tangentially to the bottle table 8.
- the adjusting element essentially consists of a polygonal nut 41, which can optionally be actuated by means of a tool, with a horizontal threaded spindle 42 which is screwed to a vertical block 43.
- the block 43 is firmly connected to the adjusting disc 5 by means of a screw 44, which inevitably follows the horizontal movements of the block 43 in the arrow directions 45 caused by the threaded spindle 42 when the polygonal nut 41 is actuated.
- An elongated hole 46 in the upper slide part 21 not only enables the block 43 to be moved freely, axially and axially, but also its constant rotation-proof guidance along the edges 47 of the elongated hole 46.
- a further sliding and a fastening device are provided on the periphery of the adjusting disk 5 opposite the adjusting member.
- the adjusting disc 5 and the upper slide part 21 are firmly connected to one another for the labeling process or loosened accordingly for the adjustment.
- the swivel lever 26 has on the side facing away from the stop 32 a free swivel area with such an angular opening that the labeling unit 1 is brought out of all engagement functions and can therefore be easily removed.
- the adjusting member can be provided with a fine adjustment for the purpose of a particularly exact fixing of the labeling unit 1.
- the stop 32 can also be provided with resilient or with resilient latching elements, e.g. be fixable on the machine table.
- FIG. 3 shows another exemplary embodiment of part of a cross slide according to the invention.
- the same reference numerals as in FIGS. 1 and 2 were used for matching parts.
- the upper part of the slide is not shown for the sake of clarity.
- the stop no longer acts directly in the swivel path of the swivel lever 26, but rather directly on the path through which the upper part of the slide travels in relation to the lower part 10 of the slide.
- the stop is designed as a revolver drum-like rotating body 52 and screwed onto the free end of the rod 20 with detent positions.
- this rotating body 52 there are a plurality of threaded bores for receiving hexagon screws 53, each with an associated lock nut 54.
- these screws 53 are set to a specific position in accordance with the sample vessels provided by the customer and secured with the lock nut 54.
- the head of the screws 53 is brought into contact with the end of a stop rod 55.
- This exemplary embodiment also shows a clamping acting radially on the rod 20, which consists of a clamping block 56 attached to the lower part 10 of the slide, with a bore for the rod 20, a slot 57 and a threaded bore 58 for the clamping screw 59.
- the threaded bore 58 is arranged perpendicular to the plane of the slot 57, so that the bore diameter in the clamping block 56 can be narrowed by a rotary movement of the handle 60 of the clamping screw 59.
- FIG. 1 Another embodiment of the swivel lever linkage shown in FIG. 1 is shown here.
- the pivot lever 26 shown in FIG. 3 is connected at one end to the lower part 10 of the slide by a swivel joint 61.
- the power transmission from the swivel lever 26 to the upper slide part takes place by means of a pivot bolt 62 screwed onto the end of the rod 19 and having a bore for the swivel lever.
- the pivot pin 62 can adapt to the changes in the angle of the pivot lever 26 by rotating with it.
- a clamp variant as shown in FIG. 4 can be used as well.
- a plate 63 equipped with a hole corresponding to the diameter of the rod 19, is connected to the end face of the lower slide part 10 by a screw 64 and an underlying spring washer.
- a screw 64 On the side of the plate 63 opposite the screw connection there is a threaded hole into which the clamping screw 65 engages.
- a guide plate 66 is screwed on by means of a screw 67. It guides the clamping screw 65 through a through hole. If the clamping screw 66 is tightened, its end meets the end face of the lower part of the slide, so that the plate 63 is lifted on one side, with the result that the rod 19 is clamped by tilting.
- the vessel changeover is carried out in the simplest way.
- the process of changing the vessels takes place with these new aggregate adjustments as follows.
- the clamping is released by operating a handle (36 in Figure 1, 60 in Figure 3 and 65 in Figure 4).
- the labeling unit can then be slid back.
- the gripper cylinders are replaced.
- a new stop position is then set by adjusting the stops 32 or 52.
- the labeling unit can then retract as far as it will go, then the clamp is tightened again.
Landscapes
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19868609267 DE8609267U1 (de) | 1986-04-05 | 1986-04-05 | Etikettiermaschine für Flaschen od. dgl. |
| DE8609267U | 1986-04-05 | ||
| DE8703016U | 1987-02-27 | ||
| DE8703016U DE8703016U1 (de) | 1986-04-05 | 1987-02-27 | Etikettiermaschine für Gefäße |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0241765A1 EP0241765A1 (de) | 1987-10-21 |
| EP0241765B1 true EP0241765B1 (de) | 1989-12-20 |
Family
ID=25950803
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP87104252A Expired EP0241765B1 (de) | 1986-04-05 | 1987-03-23 | Etikettiermaschine für Gefässe |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4795525A (es) |
| EP (1) | EP0241765B1 (es) |
| DE (2) | DE8703016U1 (es) |
| ES (1) | ES2000438B3 (es) |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5366305A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1994-11-22 | Hewlett-Packard Company | Two-line contact carriage bearing subsystem |
| US6642008B1 (en) * | 1999-11-24 | 2003-11-04 | Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation | Assays and therapies for latent viral infection |
| DE102008038144A1 (de) | 2008-08-18 | 2010-02-25 | Krones Ag | Etikettiermaschine |
| DE102009038810A1 (de) * | 2009-08-31 | 2011-03-17 | Khs Gmbh | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Erfassung der Ist-Position zumindest eines Etikettenübergabe-Elementes einer Etikettiermaschine |
| DE102013204123A1 (de) | 2013-03-11 | 2014-09-11 | Krones Ag | Etikettiermaschine für Gefäße |
| DE102013217965A1 (de) * | 2013-09-09 | 2015-03-26 | Krones Ag | Etikettiermaschine |
| CN105973291B (zh) * | 2016-07-01 | 2018-09-18 | 苏州赛腾精密电子股份有限公司 | 一种中心杆角度调整机构 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US407257A (en) * | 1889-07-16 | Henry c | ||
| US863545A (en) * | 1905-01-10 | 1907-08-13 | Detroit Steam Engine Company | Valve-gear for engines. |
| US975589A (en) * | 1909-10-08 | 1910-11-15 | George T Watkins | Cam. |
| US1580499A (en) * | 1925-05-13 | 1926-04-13 | Kruttschnitt John | Valve-control mechanism |
| US1686993A (en) * | 1925-05-14 | 1928-10-09 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Machine mounting |
| US2024127A (en) * | 1934-02-21 | 1935-12-10 | American Pulley Co | Motor support |
| US2089381A (en) * | 1935-08-17 | 1937-08-10 | Remington Arms Co Inc | Motor drive |
| US2282699A (en) * | 1939-11-20 | 1942-05-12 | Master Electric Co | Power transmission unit |
| US2301230A (en) * | 1940-11-19 | 1942-11-10 | W L Grill | Socket clamp for drills |
| FR1277579A (fr) * | 1961-01-11 | 1961-12-01 | Weiss Maschf Johann | Procédé et dispositif pour étiqueter des objets en position debout, notamment des bouteilles |
| DE2421895C3 (de) * | 1974-05-07 | 1979-01-11 | Carl 5630 Remscheid Zenses | Hilfsvorrichtung für Heimwerkermaschinen zur Durchführung von Fräs- und Fälzarbeiten, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Langlöchern |
| JPS5226295A (en) * | 1975-08-22 | 1977-02-26 | Glory Ltd | Coin path device of coin processing machine |
| US4625596A (en) * | 1984-10-19 | 1986-12-02 | Adolph Makus | Electrical pliers |
| US4594123A (en) * | 1984-12-24 | 1986-06-10 | Krones Ag Hermann Kronseder Maschinenfabrik | Labeling machine for containers |
-
1987
- 1987-02-27 DE DE8703016U patent/DE8703016U1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-03-23 EP EP87104252A patent/EP0241765B1/de not_active Expired
- 1987-03-23 ES ES87104252T patent/ES2000438B3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-23 DE DE8787104252T patent/DE3761197D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-03-31 US US07/033,014 patent/US4795525A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US4795525A (en) | 1989-01-03 |
| ES2000438B3 (es) | 1990-03-01 |
| DE8703016U1 (de) | 1987-08-06 |
| EP0241765A1 (de) | 1987-10-21 |
| DE3761197D1 (de) | 1990-01-25 |
| ES2000438A4 (es) | 1988-03-01 |
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