EP0226919A2 - Compositions pour papier carbone ou aux cires, papiers carbone ou pour la reproduction avec des revêtements à base de ces compositions - Google Patents

Compositions pour papier carbone ou aux cires, papiers carbone ou pour la reproduction avec des revêtements à base de ces compositions Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0226919A2
EP0226919A2 EP86116990A EP86116990A EP0226919A2 EP 0226919 A2 EP0226919 A2 EP 0226919A2 EP 86116990 A EP86116990 A EP 86116990A EP 86116990 A EP86116990 A EP 86116990A EP 0226919 A2 EP0226919 A2 EP 0226919A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
oil
wax
carbon
carbon paper
contain
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP86116990A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0226919A3 (fr
Inventor
Dietrich Hoffmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF SE
Original Assignee
BASF SE
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by BASF SE filed Critical BASF SE
Publication of EP0226919A2 publication Critical patent/EP0226919A2/fr
Publication of EP0226919A3 publication Critical patent/EP0226919A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/10—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein by using carbon paper or the like
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02—Water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04—Elements
    • C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • C10M2201/042—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black halogenated, i.e. graphite fluoride
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/062—Oxides; Hydroxides; Carbonates or bicarbonates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
    • C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
    • C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
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    • C10M2201/08—Inorganic acids or salts thereof
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    • C10M2201/081—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing halogen
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    • C10M2201/082—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing nitrogen
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    • C10M2201/084—Inorganic acids or salts thereof containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
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    • C10M2201/102—Silicates
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    • C10M2201/103—Clays; Mica; Zeolites
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    • C10M2205/02—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing acyclic monomers
    • C10M2205/022—Ethene
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    • C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
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    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/14—Synthetic waxes, e.g. polythene waxes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
    • C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
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    • C10M2207/129—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of thirty or more carbon atoms
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    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/04—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
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    • C10M2209/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an acyloxy radical of saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
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    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
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    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/44—Super vacuum or supercritical use
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/50—Medical uses
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
    • C10N2050/015—Dispersions of solid lubricants
    • C10N2050/02—Dispersions of solid lubricants dissolved or suspended in a carrier which subsequently evaporates to leave a lubricant coating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
    • Y10T428/249994—Composite having a component wherein a constituent is liquid or is contained within preformed walls [e.g., impregnant-filled, previously void containing component, etc.]
    • Y10T428/249995—Constituent is in liquid form
    • Y10T428/249997—Encapsulated liquid
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31801—Of wax or waxy material

Definitions

  • Carbon paper is still used for particularly intensive copies and for making a large number of copies.
  • the carbon paper copy is achieved through the balanced mixture of waxes, oils and colorants.
  • a high number of copies with good intensity can be achieved with wax colors that are particularly soft, i.e. that their oil content is high.
  • this affects the cleanliness of the copies due to unintentional mass transfer.
  • the oil migrates into the paper and the color dries up.
  • the object of the present invention was to find a way out of this dilemma and to improve the known wax / carbon paper masses in order to obtain stable duplicating papers which permit a large number of copies.
  • this object is achieved in that at least part of the required oil is added in encapsulated form to the wax and carbon paper compositions based on waxes, oils and colorants.
  • Another major advantage is the increase in the number of possible copies, usually by up to 100%.
  • the oil-containing microcapsules can contain all of the oils commonly used in wax colors insofar as they are suitable for encapsulation. In addition, oils such as those used in microcapsules for chemical carbonless papers are also suitable. Microcapsules with a dissolved reactive dye or other dyes in spray-dried form are also particularly suitable for this application.
  • the proportions of the waxes, oils and colorants correspond to those of the conventional mixtures, except that part of the oil according to the invention is added until the entire amount of the oil in encapsulated form.
  • This can be 1 to 100, preferably 1 to 50 and in particular 5 to 10% of the total amount of oil.
  • compositions according to the invention usually contain 10 - 60 parts of wax 10 - 60 parts of oil, including 0.6 to 20 parts in encapsulated form, and 1 - 30 parts of colorant, and optionally also solvent.
  • the carriers are coated using the known methods.
  • a wax paint was made according to the following recipe: 32 parts of carnauba wax, 5 parts of ester wax, 40 parts mineral oil, 20 parts of carbon black and 3 parts microcapsule powder containing mineral oil
  • the wax portions were added to the mineral oil and heated until everything was melted. Carbon black was then introduced into the liquid mass and dispersed. After this process was completed, the microcapsule powder was added and also carefully dispersed. Coating was carried out on a conventional 4.8 g / m2 machine.
  • a wax color of the composition served as a comparison: 35 parts of carnauba wax, 5 parts of ester wax, 40 parts of mineral oil and 20 parts of carbon black.
  • the coating was carried out at 8 g / m2 on a conventional machine.

Landscapes

  • Color Printing (AREA)
  • Inks, Pencil-Leads, Or Crayons (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
EP19860116990 1985-12-14 1986-12-06 Compositions pour papier carbone ou aux cires, papiers carbone ou pour la reproduction avec des revêtements à base de ces compositions Withdrawn EP0226919A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3544379 1985-12-14
DE19853544379 DE3544379A1 (de) 1985-12-14 1985-12-14 Wachs- oder kohlepapiermassen sowie eine schicht aus diesen massen enthaltende kohle- oder vervielfaeltigungspapiere

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0226919A2 true EP0226919A2 (fr) 1987-07-01
EP0226919A3 EP0226919A3 (fr) 1988-01-20

Family

ID=6288521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19860116990 Withdrawn EP0226919A3 (fr) 1985-12-14 1986-12-06 Compositions pour papier carbone ou aux cires, papiers carbone ou pour la reproduction avec des revêtements à base de ces compositions

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4725493A (fr)
EP (1) EP0226919A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPS62146971A (fr)
DE (1) DE3544379A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4714331B2 (ja) * 2000-10-30 2011-06-29 トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 バックカーボンインキを用いた改ざん防止用感圧複写シート
JP4714330B2 (ja) * 2000-10-30 2011-06-29 トッパン・フォームズ株式会社 バックカーボンインキを用いた改ざん防止用感圧複写シート
CN107201474B (zh) * 2016-03-16 2022-05-06 优频科技材料股份有限公司 硬面合金材料

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3396026A (en) * 1963-03-25 1968-08-06 Polaroid Corp Photographic capsular products
US3682682A (en) * 1969-01-15 1972-08-08 Ciba Geigy Ag Pressure-sensitive copying material
US4211668A (en) * 1977-03-07 1980-07-08 Thalatta, Inc. Process of microencapsulation and products thereof
FR2453026A1 (fr) * 1979-02-23 1980-10-31 Inca Ltd Materiau de reprographie par application de pression, chaleur ou decharge electrique
DE3030478A1 (de) * 1980-08-12 1982-03-25 Schneider, Walter, Dr., 8160 Miesbach Farbreaktiospapier
US4397483A (en) * 1980-10-17 1983-08-09 Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd. Pressure sensitive recording paper
JPS58181691A (ja) * 1982-04-19 1983-10-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 転写型感熱記録媒体

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2950116A1 (de) * 1978-12-16 1980-07-03 Kores Nordic Deutschland Durchschreibeformsatz
DE3044113A1 (de) * 1980-11-24 1982-07-15 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Mikrokapseln enthaltende wachsmassen
JPS5914987A (ja) * 1982-07-16 1984-01-25 Mitsubishi Paper Mills Ltd 普通紙転写型感圧複写紙

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3396026A (en) * 1963-03-25 1968-08-06 Polaroid Corp Photographic capsular products
US3682682A (en) * 1969-01-15 1972-08-08 Ciba Geigy Ag Pressure-sensitive copying material
US4211668A (en) * 1977-03-07 1980-07-08 Thalatta, Inc. Process of microencapsulation and products thereof
FR2453026A1 (fr) * 1979-02-23 1980-10-31 Inca Ltd Materiau de reprographie par application de pression, chaleur ou decharge electrique
DE3030478A1 (de) * 1980-08-12 1982-03-25 Schneider, Walter, Dr., 8160 Miesbach Farbreaktiospapier
US4397483A (en) * 1980-10-17 1983-08-09 Mitsubishi Paper Mills, Ltd. Pressure sensitive recording paper
JPS58181691A (ja) * 1982-04-19 1983-10-24 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 転写型感熱記録媒体

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN, Band 8, Nr. 22 (M-272)[1459], 31. Januar 1984; & JP-A-58 181 691 (MATSUSHITA DENKI SANGYO K.K.) 24-10-1983 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3544379A1 (de) 1987-06-19
US4725493A (en) 1988-02-16
EP0226919A3 (fr) 1988-01-20
JPS62146971A (ja) 1987-06-30

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