EP0223241A2 - Installation pour contrôler la température du sol et des murs - Google Patents

Installation pour contrôler la température du sol et des murs Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0223241A2
EP0223241A2 EP86116020A EP86116020A EP0223241A2 EP 0223241 A2 EP0223241 A2 EP 0223241A2 EP 86116020 A EP86116020 A EP 86116020A EP 86116020 A EP86116020 A EP 86116020A EP 0223241 A2 EP0223241 A2 EP 0223241A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wall
floor
air
temperature control
temperature
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86116020A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0223241B1 (fr
EP0223241A3 (en
Inventor
Hans-Joachim Eckert
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eckert Hans-Joachim
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86116020T priority Critical patent/ATE66062T1/de
Publication of EP0223241A2 publication Critical patent/EP0223241A2/fr
Publication of EP0223241A3 publication Critical patent/EP0223241A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0223241B1 publication Critical patent/EP0223241B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D5/00—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems
    • F24D5/06—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating without discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated
    • F24D5/10—Hot-air central heating systems; Exhaust gas central heating systems operating without discharge of hot air into the space or area to be heated with hot air led through heat-exchange ducts in the walls, floor or ceiling

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for tempering floor and wall surfaces.
  • the room temperature is an average of the radiation temperature of the room envelope surfaces (walls, windows, floors, ceilings) and the room air temperature.
  • the room air is heated above room temperature when it is passed heating surfaces until the lower radiation temperature of the heat loss surfaces appears balanced.
  • the temperature of the room air must be increased on average to 26 ° C in order to compensate for an average radiation temperature of 14 ° C for windows and walls. This results in a temperature difference of 12 ° K between the ambient air and radiation temperature, which is associated with corresponding differences in the relative air humidity in a confined space.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device for tempering floor and wall surfaces with improved energy technology and indoor climate properties.
  • This object is achieved according to the invention by means of a device for tempering floor and wall surfaces by means of heat radiation, with a cavity floor, a wall facing shell and at least one temperature control belt integrated therein, which form a coherent, closed air circulation duct system in the floor and wall area which is separate from the room air .
  • the rooms no longer have to be heated via the ambient air with excess temperatures, but the transmission surfaces themselves compensate for the heat losses and thereby maintain their surface temperature constant.
  • the heat flows are thus supplemented directly on the heat loss surfaces without the detour via the indoor air.
  • a uniform radiation temperature of the enveloping surfaces in the floor and wall area is achieved, which adapts to the air temperature, so that the room temperature with the beam air and air temperature is almost identical. Convective air and dust circulation is essentially avoided.
  • the room air is neither too warm nor too dry. No more dust is whirled up and swallowed up on the radiator.
  • uniform temperature and humidity values can be maintained throughout the room.
  • the economic and ecological importance of the device according to the invention lies in particular in the fact that the operating temperatures can be kept extremely low, much less thermal energy has to be used, alternative energy sources (for example solar energy) come into play and simple and inexpensive installation is possible even in old buildings .
  • the air circulation duct system preferably has a duct arrangement in the floor area, which separates a floor covering from impact sound insulation and / or thermal insulation.
  • the wall facing shell is advantageously attached to all room-side surfaces of the outer walls. It preferably has a wall cladding panel and behind it forms at least one warm air lift channel and at least one drive channel, which are connected to one another via an upper and a lower reversing space.
  • the at least one temperature control band is preferably installed in the lower edge area to the outer walls in the floor and / or wall surface and is designed such that the system air in the air circulation duct system from the floor and wall is kept uniform at a predetermined temperature level.
  • the temperature control belt can have, for example, electrically heated low-temperature heating elements or coils or pipes through which gaseous heating medium flows.
  • the temperature control tape consists of at least one hot water pipe and a heat-conducting connection therewith in a heat-conducting connection, the latter advantageously being slotted and bent such that it alternately encompasses the hot water pipe from one side and the other and at the same time serves as a holder for the hot water pipe.
  • a base cladding connecting the floor structure to the wall shell which has the mounting bracket for the temperature control belt.
  • This base cladding preferably consists of a multi-angled sheet with air openings for connecting the channels in the floor and wall area.
  • a corrugated sheet is expediently arranged in a space between the wall cladding panel and the wall in order to form the up and output channels of the wall facing shell.
  • a partition plate can also be provided, which determines a flat parting plane and which is held at a distance from the wall and the wall cladding panel by means of spacers running from bottom to top.
  • the spacers can be separate strips; the spacers can also be integrally connected to the partition plate.
  • impact sound insulation 11 extending from wall to wall is provided in the area of the floor 10.
  • a two-layer thermal insulation 12 is located above the impact sound insulation 11.
  • a channel arrangement 14 On the screed 13, a cladding panel is indicated at 15.
  • the cavity floor obtained in this way extends in the area of the outer wall 16 to a wall facing shell 17.
  • the wall facing shell 17 has a wall cladding panel 18 which is mounted at a distance from the outer wall 16.
  • a sinusoidal corrugated web 19 is located in the space between the outer wall 16 and the wall cladding panel 18, the corrugation of which runs in the horizontal direction.
  • warm air lift channels 20 and drive channels 21 are formed, the lift channels 20 adjoining the wall cladding panel 18 and the drive channels 21 adjoining the outer wall 16.
  • the channels 20, 21 are connected to one another via an upper reversing space 22 and a lower reversing space 23.
  • a temperature control band 24 is integrated into the wall facing shell 17 near the bottom 10.
  • the temperature control belt 24 consists of two warm water pipes 25 arranged vertically one above the other and a heat-conducting plate 26.
  • the heat conducting plate 26 is angled in a diamond shape in its slotted area, it is understood that the invention is not limited to this. In principle, other polygonal shapes or a semicircular shape can also be used for the webs 29, 30. It is essential that the dimensions are chosen so that the webs 29, 30 rest on the outer surface of the tubes 25.
  • the temperature control band 24 sits on the side of the buoyancy channels 20 and is supported by a base cladding 31 via, for example, hook-shaped mounting brackets 32.
  • the base cladding 31 consists of a multi-angled sheet metal which is seated on the impact sound insulation 11 with a lower leg 33.
  • the base cladding 31 is provided with air passages 34 which establish a connection between the channel arrangement 14 in the floor area and the channel arrangement 20, 21 in the wall area.
  • circulating ground air in the duct arrangement 14 heats up, as does air circulating in the duct arrangement 20, 21 of the wall region.
  • the tempered air rises in the lift channels 20 and is deflected in the upper reversing space 22 in the direction of the outer wall 16.
  • the cooling air on the outer wall 16 falls down in the output channels 21. It is then redirected upward in the lower reversing space 23.
  • the closed air circulation duct system thus obtained ensures air circulation, which is indicated in FIG. 8 by arrows.
  • a trapezoidal corrugated sheet 35 is provided to form the channels 20, 21.
  • the corrugated sheets 19, 35 can be obtained by appropriate shaping or folding of insulating material, and they are expediently firmly connected to the wall cladding panel 18.
  • the channels 20, 21 are formed by a planar partition plate 36, which advantageously consists of insulating material.
  • Bar-shaped spacers 37 running from top to bottom keep the separating plate 36 at a distance from the wall 16 or the wall cladding plate 18, forming the channels 20, 21.
  • a separating plate 38 likewise defines a plane separating plane, and the separating plate 38 bears on both sides a series of ver integral therewith bound spacers 39 which run in the vertical direction and have a strip shape.
  • the wall cladding panel 18 consists of a plaster layer 40 with reinforcement and a ribbed cardboard 41 sitting on the inside of this plaster layer.
  • the ribbed cardboard 41 is provided with vertical ribs 42, which are supported against the room side of a flat insulation layer 43 to form the buoyancy channels 20.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
  • Devices For Blowing Cold Air, Devices For Blowing Warm Air, And Means For Preventing Water Condensation In Air Conditioning Units (AREA)
  • Duct Arrangements (AREA)
EP86116020A 1985-11-18 1986-11-18 Installation pour contrôler la température du sol et des murs Expired - Lifetime EP0223241B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86116020T ATE66062T1 (de) 1985-11-18 1986-11-18 Vorrichtung zum temperieren von boden- und wandflaechen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE8532564U 1985-11-18
DE8532564 1985-11-18

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0223241A2 true EP0223241A2 (fr) 1987-05-27
EP0223241A3 EP0223241A3 (en) 1988-01-13
EP0223241B1 EP0223241B1 (fr) 1991-08-07

Family

ID=6787383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86116020A Expired - Lifetime EP0223241B1 (fr) 1985-11-18 1986-11-18 Installation pour contrôler la température du sol et des murs

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0223241B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE66062T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3680752D1 (fr)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0867664A2 (fr) 1997-03-26 1998-09-30 RHT Heizung- und Sanitärtechnik GmbH Système pour la régulation de la température d'une enceinte
EP2180262A1 (fr) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-28 Hötger, Peter Echangeur thermique mural en tant que chauffage de façade opaque

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE638774C (de) * 1934-04-18 1936-11-23 Luke Percy Evans Heizanlage fuer Fussboeden aus unter dem Boden angeordneten Heizluftkanaelen
GB611699A (en) * 1945-05-19 1948-11-02 Andre Leon Emile Finet Radiating apparatus for heating and cooling buildings
FR1031077A (fr) * 1951-01-17 1953-06-19 Procédé de chauffage par rayonnement à air chaud
CH475468A (de) * 1967-07-04 1969-07-15 Sulzer Ag Wandteil

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE638774C (de) * 1934-04-18 1936-11-23 Luke Percy Evans Heizanlage fuer Fussboeden aus unter dem Boden angeordneten Heizluftkanaelen
GB611699A (en) * 1945-05-19 1948-11-02 Andre Leon Emile Finet Radiating apparatus for heating and cooling buildings
FR1031077A (fr) * 1951-01-17 1953-06-19 Procédé de chauffage par rayonnement à air chaud
CH475468A (de) * 1967-07-04 1969-07-15 Sulzer Ag Wandteil

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0867664A2 (fr) 1997-03-26 1998-09-30 RHT Heizung- und Sanitärtechnik GmbH Système pour la régulation de la température d'une enceinte
DE19712744C1 (de) * 1997-03-26 1998-11-12 Rht Heizung Und Sanitaertechni Raumtemperierungssystem
EP0867664A3 (fr) * 1997-03-26 2000-05-10 RHT Heizung- und Sanitärtechnik GmbH Système pour la régulation de la température d'une enceinte
EP2180262A1 (fr) * 2008-10-21 2010-04-28 Hötger, Peter Echangeur thermique mural en tant que chauffage de façade opaque

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3680752D1 (de) 1991-09-12
EP0223241B1 (fr) 1991-08-07
EP0223241A3 (en) 1988-01-13
ATE66062T1 (de) 1991-08-15

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