EP0221260B1 - Wagon-lit - Google Patents

Wagon-lit Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0221260B1
EP0221260B1 EP86110976A EP86110976A EP0221260B1 EP 0221260 B1 EP0221260 B1 EP 0221260B1 EP 86110976 A EP86110976 A EP 86110976A EP 86110976 A EP86110976 A EP 86110976A EP 0221260 B1 EP0221260 B1 EP 0221260B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
toilet
room
shower
sleeping
car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86110976A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0221260A1 (fr
Inventor
Francisco Caro Fernandez
Rafael Montero Aguera
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Patentes Talgo SL
Original Assignee
Investigacion y Asesoramiento Tecnico SA INVATESA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Investigacion y Asesoramiento Tecnico SA INVATESA filed Critical Investigacion y Asesoramiento Tecnico SA INVATESA
Priority to AT86110976T priority Critical patent/ATE48577T1/de
Publication of EP0221260A1 publication Critical patent/EP0221260A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0221260B1 publication Critical patent/EP0221260B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D35/00—Sanitation
    • B61D35/005—Toilet facilities
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61—RAILWAYS
    • B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
    • B61D1/00—Carriages for ordinary railway passenger traffic
    • B61D1/02—General arrangements in sleeping or couchette carriages

Definitions

  • German Patent 445157 is disclosed a sleeping car floor plan having cabins disposed in succession on a side of the vehicle, with communication corridor disposed between them and the opposite side wall and every two adjacent cabins making up a module in the central part of which are placed two toilet rooms, according to the pre-characterising part of claim 1.
  • the improvement of the comfort level is one of the main demands that are presently put to the railway transportation. And it has to be attained at lowest possible cost, because there is a strong competition among the different transportation means.
  • the cabins are adjacent to one of the side-walls of the vehicle. Two cabins adjacent to one- another make up a module that is repeated successively along the coach.
  • Incorporating a compartment provided with shower, wash-basin and lavatory joined to each cabin is an arrangement of fundamental importance for the comfort in an age in which swift displacements to another town are normal and compel one to travel even two successive nights.
  • the traveller has the possibility of making himself completely independent of the living room and seclude himself; with the necessary privacy. This contributes not only to the comfort, but also to the cost savings, as this possibility is what allows to equip therewith two-bed cabins.
  • each module comprises two cabins 2,3, as shown in Figs. 1 and 3.
  • the service of toilet rooms of both cabins take up the central part of the module, one of them being adjacent to the side-wall of the vehicle, and the other one being adjacent to the corridor 18 of the coach.
  • the beds 1 are placed against the panels 5 by which the modules are separated.
  • the beds 1 are in an horizontal position, the position in which they are used by the travellers for rest purposes.
  • the seats 4 have disappeared, lowered under the lower bed 1.
  • the seats 4, that are hinged onto the lower bed 1, are arranged in such a position that they can be used for their purpose. They are arranged in such a position that the sitting travellers have the windows 6 at their side.
  • This has a shape that resembles an "L" one of whose arms is perpendicular to the corridor and the other one is parallel to the same.
  • the WC basin 7 In the end part of the first arm of said L is placed the WC basin 7, and in the second arm is placed the shower 8.
  • the washba- sin 9 is placed near the vertex of the corner formed by both arms.
  • the two toilet compartments pertaining to the same module are coupled so as to form a surface that is sensibly rectangular.
  • All the additionals or accessories that are necessary in the shower can be placed in a niche 10 placed in the cylindrical wall of the shower. This latter can be closed by means of a sliding door 11 having likewise a cylindrical form, or by means of a curtain.
  • a seat or bench 12 inside the shower, and a strap 13 embedded in the niche 10 secure the ncessary comfort and safety for elderly people using the shower.
  • the bench 12 might be used as the stop at the two terminal positions of the door 11.
  • the door or curtain 11 has been shown in the "closed" position.
  • the water passes through the plank 14 and is collected by the basin constituting the floor.
  • the water that might get out is collected through the grating 15 which is placed in the area of wash-basin and WC.
  • Another solution among the many possibilities would consist in placing a weight detector in the floor grating in such a way as to automatically turn off the water when the traveller leaves the shower area.
  • a handle 16 In the ceiling of room 8 (shower room) there can be provided a suction duct to secure the ventilation of the toilet room.
  • the ceiling of the toilet room is lower than the ceiling of the living room, thus there is between them some room 17, accessible from the living room, which is used as luggage room.
  • the entry door of the cabin is displaced towards the interior of the same. Therewith recesses are obtained in the corridor 18 which ease crossing of travellers going along the same.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Vehicle Waterproofing, Decoration, And Sanitation Devices (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)

Claims (4)

1. Wagon-lits muni de cabines (2, 3) qui sont diposées les unes derrière les autres d'un côté du véhicule, un couloir de communication (18) étant disposé entre elles et la paroi latérale opposée, deux cabines adjacentes formant respectivement un module dans la partie centrale duquel se trouvent deux cabinets de toilette, un par cabine, chaque cabinet de toilette étant au moins pourvu d'un lavabo (9), caractérisé en ce que chaque cabinet de toilette a la forme d'un "L", les deux cabinets de toilette qui appartiennent au même module étant couplés de manière à former une surface sensiblement rectangulaire, chaque cabinet de toilette possédant une douche (8), placée à une des extrémités du "L", un bidet (7) à l'autre extrémité du "L" et le lavabo (9) au voisinage du sommet de cet "L".
2. Wagon-lits selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, dans chaque cabine (2, 3), l'espace de séjour et le cabinet de toilette sont indépendants et communiquent au moyen d'une porte, isolant ainsi suffisamment le cabinet de toilette pour utiliser dans l'espace de séjour indifféremment un ou deux lits (1).
3. Wagon-lits selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que, dans l'enceinte prévue pour la douche (8), une saillie (12) est disposée à une hauteur telle qu'elle peut être utilisée en tant que siège ou banc.
4. Wagon-lits selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'espace prévu pour la douche (8) est sensiblement cylindrique et fermé au moyen d'une porte ou d'un rideau (11) adapté à cette configuration cylindrique, ladite porte ou ledit rideau glissant le long d'un trajet circulaire qui est parallèle à la paroi cylindrique lors de leur déplacement de la position ouverte vers la position fermée.
EP86110976A 1985-08-14 1986-08-08 Wagon-lit Expired EP0221260B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86110976T ATE48577T1 (de) 1985-08-14 1986-08-08 Schlafwagen.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES546174 1985-08-14
ES54617485 1985-08-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0221260A1 EP0221260A1 (fr) 1987-05-13
EP0221260B1 true EP0221260B1 (fr) 1989-12-13

Family

ID=8489721

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86110976A Expired EP0221260B1 (fr) 1985-08-14 1986-08-08 Wagon-lit

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0221260B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE48577T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3667444D1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0472176A1 (fr) * 1990-08-22 1992-02-26 v. Cossel, Hans Detloff, Dr. Bloc sanitaire pour voitures de chemin de fer
DE4315354A1 (de) * 1993-05-08 1994-11-10 Talbot Waggonfab Inneneinrichtung eines Schlaf- oder Liegewagens mit mindestens zwei Liegeflächen
AU2017319882B2 (en) * 2016-08-28 2020-07-02 Crrc Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd. Railway vehicle carriage structure and railway vehicle

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT398058B (de) * 1990-04-23 1994-09-26 Sgp Verkehrstechnik Nasszelle für ein fahrzeug, insbesondere ein schienenfahrzeug, z.b. einen schlafwagen
WO1994006663A1 (fr) * 1992-09-19 1994-03-31 Pfa Partner Für Fahrzeug-Ausstattung Gmbh Chambre, cabine ou compartiment, notamment pour trains-hotels
DE19813866A1 (de) * 1998-03-27 1999-09-30 Wolfgang Schilling Luftfahrzeug oder Fernzug zum Transport von Passagieren
US7284287B2 (en) 2003-02-21 2007-10-23 The Boeing Company Dual purpose lavatory
JP5825240B2 (ja) * 2012-10-12 2015-12-02 横浜ゴム株式会社 航空機用化粧室ユニット
CN109435994A (zh) * 2018-11-09 2019-03-08 中车长春轨道客车股份有限公司 一种轨道列车废排系统及具有该废排系统的轨道列车

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE445157C (de) * 1925-11-17 1927-06-04 Zypen & Charlier G M B H V D Durch Unterteilung eines Vollabteils in zwei Halbabteile gebildete Toilettenanlage fuer Schlafwagenabteile
DE448854C (de) * 1925-11-17 1927-08-30 Zypen & Charlier G M B H V D Anordnung der Wascheinrichtung in Schlafwagenabteilen
US2485078A (en) * 1946-03-20 1949-10-18 Budd Co Sleeping car arrangement
DE2244288A1 (de) * 1972-09-09 1974-03-21 Fendt & Co Xaver Sanitaerzelle
DE2446954A1 (de) * 1974-10-02 1976-04-08 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Toilettenabteil fuer schienenfahrzeuge
US4100857A (en) * 1977-04-11 1978-07-18 Pullman Incorporated Passageway between adjacent railway passenger car compartments

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0472176A1 (fr) * 1990-08-22 1992-02-26 v. Cossel, Hans Detloff, Dr. Bloc sanitaire pour voitures de chemin de fer
DE4315354A1 (de) * 1993-05-08 1994-11-10 Talbot Waggonfab Inneneinrichtung eines Schlaf- oder Liegewagens mit mindestens zwei Liegeflächen
EP0631916A1 (fr) * 1993-05-08 1995-01-04 Waggonfabrik Talbot GmbH & Co.KG Disposition interne d'un compartiment pour dormir ou se reposer avec au moins deux surfaces de conchage
AU2017319882B2 (en) * 2016-08-28 2020-07-02 Crrc Qingdao Sifang Co., Ltd. Railway vehicle carriage structure and railway vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE48577T1 (de) 1989-12-15
EP0221260A1 (fr) 1987-05-13
DE3667444D1 (de) 1990-01-18

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