EP0220081B1 - Chariot d'accouplement au cable d'une télécabine ou d'un télésiège - Google Patents
Chariot d'accouplement au cable d'une télécabine ou d'un télésiège Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0220081B1 EP0220081B1 EP86401940A EP86401940A EP0220081B1 EP 0220081 B1 EP0220081 B1 EP 0220081B1 EP 86401940 A EP86401940 A EP 86401940A EP 86401940 A EP86401940 A EP 86401940A EP 0220081 B1 EP0220081 B1 EP 0220081B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- grips
- carriage
- rope
- cable
- compression
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61B—RAILWAY SYSTEMS; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61B12/00—Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in groups B61B7/00 - B61B11/00
- B61B12/12—Cable grippers; Haulage clips
- B61B12/122—Cable grippers; Haulage clips for aerial ropeways
Definitions
- the invention relates to a load coupling carriage, in particular of cabins or seats, to an overhead cable of a transport installation having pendulums of rollers for supporting and compressing said cable, staggered along the line.
- said carriage having two spaced pliers, to each grip the cable by a pair of jaws, which overlap the cable by making a limited projection above the upper face of the cable facilitating the passage of the clamp under the compression rollers, said protrusion being extended, on either side in the direction of the cable by a rolling track to facilitate the entry and exit of the clamp under a compression roller.
- a known carriage of the kind mentioned (see for example FR-A 2 424 838), comprises a flexible bar with a thickness equal to that of the projections of the clamps, this bar being disposed on the upper face of the cable enclosed by the clamps, in the interval between the two projections. This avoids the passage of the clamps under a compression roller, a fall of the roller, after crossing the projection of the first clamp, followed by a rise imposed by the projection of the second clamp of the carriage.
- the flexibility of the bar allows it to follow the curvatures of the cable while remaining pressed against the cable. This device reduces vibrations and shocks when passing a compression pendulum, but this passage remains noisy and uncomfortable.
- the object of the present invention is to produce an improved carriage, the passage of which under the compression rollers is facilitated. It starts from the observation that the shocks result from setting in motion or stopping a part, this shock being all the more brutal as the mass moved and the speed are important.
- the carriage according to the invention is characterized in that the raceway, interposed between the two clamps, has at its two ends a maximum thickness substantially equal to that of said projection to be flush with the projection above the cable in the connection area to the clamp and a generally concave shape oriented upwards with a minimum thickness in the middle between the two clamps.
- the concave shape is embodied by a descending ramp, followed by an ascending ramp.
- the invention is essentially applicable to conveyors, a single cable of the detachable gondola or chairlift type, but it can be used for fixed clamps or other installations.
- a cable 10 of a detachable gondola or chairlift extends between two stations, in which the cabins or seats are uncoupled from the cable 10 for disembarking and / or boarding at low or zero speed.
- Each cabin or seat is fixed by a hanger 12 to a carriage 14 for coupling to the cable 10, carrier tractor.
- the chassis 16 of the carriage 14 carries two clamps 18, 20 enclosing the cable 10 at two spaced points, when the carriage 14 is coupled to the cable 10.
- the clamps 18, 20 are identical, for example of the type described in French patent 2,497. 750 of which only the main elements are recalled.
- Each clamp comprises a pair of jaws 22, 24 with a hinge pin 26, disposed above the cable 10, sandwiched between the jaws.
- the fixed jaw 22 is integral with the chassis 16, while the movable jaw 24 is carried by a control lever 28, extending on the opposite side of the axis 26.
- the lever 28 is biased in the closed position of the clamp by a spring 30 and is controlled by a roller 32, cooperating in the passage of the carriage 14 with a control rail (not shown) for the opening of the clamp.
- the jaws 22, 24 are straddled on the cable 10, flush or in slight withdrawal from the underside of the cable 10 for a contactless passage over the cable support rollers 10.
- the jaws 22, 24 form at the axis 26 a projection 34 above the upper face of the cable 10. Between the projections 34, 34a of the two clamps 18, 20 extends a connecting bar 36, the face 38 opposite the cable 10 constitutes a raceway.
- the clamps 18, 20 are rigidly fixed to the chassis 16 and the connecting bar 36 is rigid and fixed to the projections 34, 34a by its ends. Needles 40, 42 in the form of a ramp extend the projections 34, 34a on the side opposite to the connecting bar 36.
- the carriage 14 comprises rollers 44 for rolling on transfer rails in the stations, after uncoupling of the cable 10.
- the needle 40 lifts the first roller from the first elementary rocker 50 to bring it to the level of the projection 34, this roller 48 then rolling on the track 38 of the bar 36 before crossing the projection 34a and descending on the needle 42. Simultaneously, the needle 40 engages the second roller 52 of the first elementary balance 50, then the first roller 54 of the second elementary balance 56 and the second roller 58 of this second balance and so on, in a manner well known to specialists.
- the two elementary pendulums 50, 56 are articulated by axes 64, 66 on a main pendulum 60, pivotally mounted at its center 62.
- the connecting bar 36 has a thickness equal to that of the projections 34, 34a at its ends to avoid a solution of continuity, the central part of the bar 36 being thinner or of zero thickness, so as to create a concave or hollow rolling surface 38 which cooperates with the compression rollers.
- the assembly is arranged in such a way that the two rollers of the same pendulum are never raised or lowered at the same time when the carriage passes, one advantageously rolling on a descending track when the other is rolling on a track or ramp rising.
- the articulation point 64, 66 of the balance 50, 56 thus remains substantially stationary, the movement being limited to a pivoting of the balance.
- Figure 6 similar to Figure 5, shows the passage of the carriage 14 under a loaded compression rocker, imposing on the cable 10 a downward curvature.
- the curvature of the connecting bar 36 in this case partially compensates for the rigidity of the carriage 14 and makes it possible to limit the amplitudes of movement of the axes 64, 66, 62 of the pendulums by simulating a curvature of the carriage 14, which follows that of the cable 10 It is clear that the limited movements generated by the passage of the carriage under the compression pendulums facilitate this passage and limit the vibrations, which are the cause of wear and noise.
- the invention can be applied to a trolley, equipped with clamps articulated on the chassis, to follow the curvatures of the cable, the connecting bar in this case being flexible.
- the lower compensation is not negligible and increases passenger comfort.
- the curved connection according to the invention can be used for any fastener having two protrusions or protuberances spaced along the cable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
- Seats For Vehicles (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
- Lift-Guide Devices, And Elevator Ropes And Cables (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Ropes Or Cables (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT86401940T ATE49931T1 (de) | 1985-09-09 | 1986-09-03 | Kabelverbindungswagen fuer eine seilbahnkabine oder -stuhl. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR8513450 | 1985-09-09 | ||
FR8513450A FR2586986B1 (fr) | 1985-09-09 | 1985-09-09 | Chariot d'accouplement au cable d'une telecabine ou d'un telesiege |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0220081A1 EP0220081A1 (fr) | 1987-04-29 |
EP0220081B1 true EP0220081B1 (fr) | 1990-01-31 |
Family
ID=9322794
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86401940A Expired - Lifetime EP0220081B1 (fr) | 1985-09-09 | 1986-09-03 | Chariot d'accouplement au cable d'une télécabine ou d'un télésiège |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4691643A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0220081B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS6261870A (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE49931T1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA1268134A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3668591D1 (ja) |
FR (1) | FR2586986B1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT404704B (de) * | 1995-04-03 | 1999-02-25 | Waagner Biro Ag | Kopf eines gehänges für eine seilbahn |
US8573133B2 (en) * | 2009-09-22 | 2013-11-05 | Pomagalski | Passenger transport installation comprising independent vehicles travelling on tracks and hauled by cables, and method for transporting passengers |
AT14929U1 (de) * | 2014-01-24 | 2016-08-15 | Wopfner Kurt | Klemmvorrichtung für eine Seilumlaufbahn |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA685443A (en) * | 1964-04-28 | Pomagalski Jean | Grip for transport or towing by cable | |
US2250339A (en) * | 1940-04-13 | 1941-07-22 | American Steel & Wire Co | Hanger for aerial tramways |
US3037464A (en) * | 1960-04-12 | 1962-06-05 | J W Penney & Sons Co | Cable grip |
FR1455899A (fr) * | 1965-05-20 | 1966-10-21 | Pomagalski Jean Sa | Attache embrayable et débrayable pour installations de transport ou de remorquage par câble aérien |
CH493353A (de) * | 1968-07-08 | 1970-07-15 | Von Roll Ag | Einrichtung zum Festklemmen eines Transportgerätes an einem Zugseil und zum Anzeigen einer ungenügenden Klemmverbindung |
DE2355317A1 (de) * | 1973-11-06 | 1975-05-15 | Pohlig Heckel Bleichert | Klemmgeraet fuer eine einseil-umlaufbahn |
FR2270134A1 (en) * | 1974-05-09 | 1975-12-05 | Laurent Roger | Control device for cable car bogie cable clamp - relatively moves jaws along cable in relation to car weight |
CH629714A5 (en) * | 1978-04-07 | 1982-05-14 | Von Roll Ag | Clamp coupling for a suspension gear of a circulating aerial cable way, which acts under its own weight |
FR2424838A1 (fr) * | 1978-05-02 | 1979-11-30 | Laurent Roger | Pince debrayable a ouverture symetrique des mors pour une installation de transport monocable |
FR2506245B1 (fr) * | 1981-05-20 | 1985-06-14 | Montaz Mautino Ets | Perfectionnement aux installations de transport par cable |
FR2549430B1 (fr) * | 1983-07-21 | 1986-03-21 | Grenoble Inst Nal Polytechni | Dispositif de fixation d'une telecabine ou d'un telesiege sur un cable muni d'une surface de roulement pour galets |
-
1985
- 1985-09-09 FR FR8513450A patent/FR2586986B1/fr not_active Expired
-
1986
- 1986-09-03 DE DE8686401940T patent/DE3668591D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-03 AT AT86401940T patent/ATE49931T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-09-03 EP EP86401940A patent/EP0220081B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-03 US US06/903,238 patent/US4691643A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-09-08 CA CA000517674A patent/CA1268134A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-09-08 JP JP61211367A patent/JPS6261870A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4691643A (en) | 1987-09-08 |
JPS6261870A (ja) | 1987-03-18 |
FR2586986B1 (fr) | 1988-08-26 |
EP0220081A1 (fr) | 1987-04-29 |
CA1268134A (en) | 1990-04-24 |
FR2586986A1 (fr) | 1987-03-13 |
DE3668591D1 (de) | 1990-03-08 |
ATE49931T1 (de) | 1990-02-15 |
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