EP0212075A1 - Installation de mise en forme de bas ou de collants - Google Patents
Installation de mise en forme de bas ou de collants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0212075A1 EP0212075A1 EP86106648A EP86106648A EP0212075A1 EP 0212075 A1 EP0212075 A1 EP 0212075A1 EP 86106648 A EP86106648 A EP 86106648A EP 86106648 A EP86106648 A EP 86106648A EP 0212075 A1 EP0212075 A1 EP 0212075A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- pull
- insert
- sheet
- holding device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000003371 toe Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C5/00—Shaping or stretching of tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames
- D06C5/005—Shaping or stretching of tubular fabrics upon cores or internal frames of articles, e.g. stockings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for shaping stockings or tights of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1.
- Devices of this type are required to stretch and iron unformed stockings and tights and to shape them in their entire length, ready for packaging.
- a molding is required for stockings and two molding strips arranged one behind the other or offset from one another are required for tights.
- belt drives are arranged on the two long sides of the molding strips, each of which has belts which run in opposite directions and are guided within the strip contour. The direction of rotation of the belt drives is chosen so that the outer strands move upwards in the pull-up position and downwards in the pull-off position. The operator only needs to pull the stocking or tights to be molded over the lower end of the last.
- the moldings are pivoted about an overhead horizontal axis for the entry of a transport and ironing device consisting of heated endless belts.
- a transport and ironing device consisting of heated endless belts.
- Form and discharge plates arranged on the lasts push downwards and form the top of the stocking or pantyhose.
- the rollers of the strap are closed and thus fix the position of the stocking or pantyhose top, the subsequent one Pulling process is supported by changing the running direction of the belt.
- the strips swivel back into their starting position and are ready for a further pull-on process.
- insert sheets For a better presentation in the packaging, it is often desirable to arrange insert sheets in one of the stockings or pantyhose legs. This applies in particular to patterned goods, the pattern of which can only be recognized through the contrasting effect of the insert sheet through a packaging window.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of improving the known molding device of the type mentioned in such a way that a semi-automatic or automatic insertion of insert sheets into the stockings or tights is made possible in the course of the molding process.
- the invention is based on the idea that a holding device is to be arranged on a broad side of the last within the last contour, which can be loaded from the outside with an insert sheet before each opening operation, which comes into the inside of the stocking or pantyhose when opening and is then pulled off together with the stocking or tights.
- the holding device contains two mutually facing guide rails which are open towards the loading side and are oriented in the longitudinal direction of the bar and overlap the longitudinal side edges of the insert sheet, and at least one at the end the guide rails arranged, detachable during the pull-off process for the front sheet edge.
- the transfer mechanism arranged in the region of the holding device expediently contains an ejection slider which can be controlled during the pulling-off process and is displaceable at a speed corresponding to the pulling-off speed and which abuts against the rear edge of the sheet in the ejecting direction.
- the insert sheets are advantageously inserted from above at an acute angle into the essentially vertically oriented holding device in free fall.
- the insertion is advantageously carried out automatically with the aid of a suitable sheet dispenser.
- the sheet dispensing device has a stacking magazine for the insert sheets and a conveying device which can be successively loaded with the insert sheets by the stacking magazine and opens into the holding device of the bar at an acute angle.
- the molding machine shown in the drawing is intended for the shaping of tights. It contains two essentially vertically oriented, elongated flat strips 10, 12, which are arranged on a frame 14 about a transverse axis arranged in their upper region from a pull-up position to a pull-off position and can be pivoted relative to one another.
- a motor-driven belt drive 16, 18 extends over each longitudinal side of the strips 10, 12, each of which has a pair of belts 16 ′, 18 ′, which is guided above and below via pulleys 20.
- the pulleys 20 are arranged in the strip so that only one strand of each belt protrudes from the strip so that the contour of this strand limits the contour of the strip 10, 12 on the long sides.
- the belt drives 16, 18 are motor-driven in such a way that the two pairs of belts 16 ', 18' run in opposite directions to one another at the same speed.
- the direction of rotation is chosen so that the outer strands move upwards in the open position and downwards in the open position.
- the front bar 10 additionally contains a holding device 26 for insert sheets 28, which is arranged on the side of the machine frame 14 via a bar next to the bars Sheet dispenser 30 can be loaded. Relatively stiff cardboard and plastic die-cuts are preferably used as insert sheets 28.
- the holding device 26 contains two guide rails 32, 34 opposite one another on the broad side of the relevant strip 10 for receiving the longitudinal side edges of the insert sheet 28 and also an end stop consisting of two cams 40 which pass through openings 36 in the broad side cover 38.
- the insert blades 28 are inserted from above into the guide rails 32, 34 at an acute angle ⁇ and fall downwards until they strike the cams 40 with their end edge 28 '.
- the stop cams 40 are arranged at one end of a two-armed lever 44 pivotally mounted within the bar 10 about a transverse axis 42 so that they are retracted against the force of the spring 46 into the interior of the bar when the lever 44 is pivoted and the end stop for the purpose of ejecting the Release insert sheets.
- the lever is actuated with the aid of a wedge-shaped control curve 48 on a control rod 50 which can be displaced along the bar.
- a control rod 50 which can be displaced along the bar.
- an ejection slide 52 which can be actuated together with the control rod and which, during the pulling-off process, has its front edge 54 against the rear end Edge 28 '' of insert sheet 28 strikes and ejects it from holding device 26.
- the sequences of movements of the stocking ejection plates 22, the control rod 50 and the sheet ejection slide 52 can be coordinated with one another during the removal process, for example via a control curve (not shown) of a program work, so that the insert sheet 28 is removed with the tights at a designated, always constant location within the one pantyhose leg becomes.
- the sheet dispensing device 30 arranged laterally next to the strips 10, 12 on the machine frame 14 essentially consists of a stack magazine 56, one of an endless existing conveyor device 58 and a reciprocating about a horizontal axis 60 suction device 62 for the individual removal of sheets 28 from the stacking magazine 56 and transfer to the conveyor device 58.
- the sheets 28 are in their one long side edge 28 '' orientation to the input point 64 are transferred to a horizontal conveying path 66 of the conveying device 58 and are brought from there by a driver cam 68 arranged on the endless conveyor designed as a chain into a waiting position 70 which is also still located on the horizontal conveying path 66.
- the horizontal conveying path 66 merges in the conveying direction into an ejection path 72 which is oriented downward by approximately 90 ° and opens at an acute angle into the insertion point of the holding device 26 on the bar.
- the lower end of the ejection section 72 is at a small distance from the last 10, so that there is a free space for the tights to be pulled on.
- the sheet 28 in the waiting position 70 is conveyed to the holding device 26 via the ejection path 72 in the following work step. The transfer of the sheet 28 takes place in free fall. In order to ensure reliable sheet transfer, the sheet is brought to a sufficient ejection speed by the driver cam 68 at the ejection point.
- the suction device 62 and the endless conveyor are driven by a common motor 74, so that coordinated movements are guaranteed.
- the step-by-step triggering of the motor 74 or the brake / clutch combination 78 connected to it takes place in a centrally controlled manner via the control unit (not shown) of the puller and puller. It is thereby achieved that a new insert card 28 always arrives in the holding device 26 when the pair of lasts 10, 12 is pivoted back into the pull-up position after the pull-off operation and is ready for pulling on a new pair of tights.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For And Details Of Packaging Control (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3525327 | 1985-07-16 | ||
DE19853525327 DE3525327A1 (de) | 1985-07-16 | 1985-07-16 | Vorrichtung zum formen von struempfen oder strumpfhosen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0212075A1 true EP0212075A1 (fr) | 1987-03-04 |
EP0212075B1 EP0212075B1 (fr) | 1989-03-29 |
Family
ID=6275876
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP86106648A Expired EP0212075B1 (fr) | 1985-07-16 | 1986-05-15 | Installation de mise en forme de bas ou de collants |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4674663A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0212075B1 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1240297A (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3525327A1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU621209B2 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1992-03-05 | Oreste Schiavello | Hosiery finishing machine |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8621957D0 (en) * | 1986-09-11 | 1986-10-15 | Detexomat Machinery Ltd | Pantihose packaging |
IT1265836B1 (it) * | 1993-02-09 | 1996-12-12 | Solis Srl | Metodo e dispositivo per distendere in automatico un manufatto tubolare a maglia investito su di una forma di supporto. |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3811607A (en) * | 1970-08-24 | 1974-05-21 | Intech Corp | Hosiery form |
US4288999A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-09-15 | International Playtex, Inc. | Apparatus to lessen the entanglement of tubular fabrics |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2852171A (en) * | 1955-01-21 | 1958-09-16 | Jr Emmett R Owens | Hosiery form |
US2857085A (en) * | 1955-04-05 | 1958-10-21 | Wade V Bowman | Hosiery form inserting apparatus and method |
DE1742821U (de) * | 1956-11-19 | 1957-04-11 | Zwingenberger Im Donautal K G | Steifpackung fuer struempfe, insbesondere socken und soeckchen. |
US2905366A (en) * | 1956-12-12 | 1959-09-22 | Floyd R Shoaf | Apparatus for feeding hosiery onto a receiving member |
US2925693A (en) * | 1957-08-06 | 1960-02-23 | Waldension Hosiery Mills Inc | Hosiery packaging apparatus and method |
US3095770A (en) * | 1959-10-26 | 1963-07-02 | Jack N Binns | Contour roll-turning lathe |
-
1985
- 1985-07-16 DE DE19853525327 patent/DE3525327A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1986
- 1986-05-15 EP EP86106648A patent/EP0212075B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-05-15 DE DE8686106648T patent/DE3662601D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-06-20 US US06/877,022 patent/US4674663A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-06-27 CA CA000512726A patent/CA1240297A/fr not_active Expired
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3811607A (en) * | 1970-08-24 | 1974-05-21 | Intech Corp | Hosiery form |
US4288999A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1981-09-15 | International Playtex, Inc. | Apparatus to lessen the entanglement of tubular fabrics |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU621209B2 (en) * | 1989-04-14 | 1992-03-05 | Oreste Schiavello | Hosiery finishing machine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3525327A1 (de) | 1987-01-22 |
DE3662601D1 (en) | 1989-05-03 |
US4674663A (en) | 1987-06-23 |
EP0212075B1 (fr) | 1989-03-29 |
CA1240297A (fr) | 1988-08-09 |
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