EP0208206A2 - Fixation de sécurité de ski, en particulier talonnière - Google Patents

Fixation de sécurité de ski, en particulier talonnière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0208206A2
EP0208206A2 EP86108717A EP86108717A EP0208206A2 EP 0208206 A2 EP0208206 A2 EP 0208206A2 EP 86108717 A EP86108717 A EP 86108717A EP 86108717 A EP86108717 A EP 86108717A EP 0208206 A2 EP0208206 A2 EP 0208206A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
locking
holder
heel holder
base plate
sole holder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86108717A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0208206A3 (en
EP0208206B1 (fr
Inventor
Engelbert Spitaler
Henry Freisinger
Franz Luschnig
Roland Erdei
Alois Himmetsberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TMC Corp
Original Assignee
TMC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TMC Corp filed Critical TMC Corp
Publication of EP0208206A2 publication Critical patent/EP0208206A2/fr
Publication of EP0208206A3 publication Critical patent/EP0208206A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0208206B1 publication Critical patent/EP0208206B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/0844—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable the body pivoting about a transverse axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/0841—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a single jaw
    • A63C9/0842—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable with a single jaw the jaw pivoting on the body or base about a transverse axis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/0846—Details of the release or step-in mechanism
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
    • A63C9/00—Ski bindings
    • A63C9/08—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings
    • A63C9/084—Ski bindings yieldable or self-releasing in the event of an accident, i.e. safety bindings with heel hold-downs, e.g. swingable
    • A63C9/0847—Details of the manual release

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a SlcherheltsklbIndung, in particular heel holder, according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a heel holder is described in DE-OS 32 04 468 in Figures 6 and 7.
  • the two-armed lever with the locking member engages in the recesses of the swivel and base plate, which are located one above the other, and locks them.
  • the lever In the downward position, the lever is pivoted through the side wall of the housing against the action of a spring via an extension of the lever that protrudes laterally, thereby lifting the locking member of the lever out of the recesses, so that the pivot plate can rotate again about the vertical vertical axis.
  • the open heel holder is locked between the spring housing, which in this binding also acts as the release lever, and a locking body on the base plate, which also serves for diagonal control, with the control curve for the diagonal release being on the sole holder.
  • the coordination between diagonal release and diagonal locking is somewhat unfavorable with this version, since the only locking body on the base plate is responsible for both functions. Furthermore, this type of diagonal release and locking is linked to the use of this particular type of binding.
  • a heel holder which can be moved on a ski-fixed guide rail against the force of a thrust spring while getting in by means of a ski boot, the thrust spring being supported on one side on the base plate and on the other side on an adjustment catch, which is used for the longitudinal adjustment of the binding can be locked with the ski-fixed guide rail.
  • the adjustment catch carries a locking element which, in each binding position in which the thrust spring has a lower tension than in the driving position, locks the bearing block and thus the sole holder against lateral rotation, in this position of the heel holder a locking element between two extensions of the bearing block or sole holder intervenes.
  • the bearing block Since the locking element of the adjustment catch is located in the rear area of the heel holder, where the vertically standing pivot axis of the bearing block is located, the bearing block is locked in the vicinity of the pivot point, which, as has already been stated, is unfavorable.
  • the object of the invention is to create a heel holder of the type mentioned at the outset which enables the ski boot to be centered without difficulty even when climbing into the binding, without having the disadvantages of the solutions mentioned above.
  • the measures according to the invention ensure that the bearing block is in its central position and cannot swing out about its vertical axis. Since the lock is not effective when the heel holder is closed and the ski boot is inserted in the binding, diagonal release in this state is possible at any time.
  • the fact that the locking takes place in a region distant from the pivot point of the swivel plate results in favorable force relationships. Due to the operative connection of the locking lever with the sole holder, the locking member engages in such a way that when the Heel holder, the swivel plate is only locked after the sole holder has been released by the locking rocker, ie after the trigger point has been exceeded.
  • the symmetrical structure is also used favorably with regard to the diagonal lock.
  • a structurally simple construction of the diagonal lock results from the fact that the locking member is an extension of the release lever designed as a locking lever.
  • the spring that acts on the locking lever is, according to claim 7, a spiral compression spring that is easy to install and can be easily replaced if required.
  • the features in claim 9 determine the shape of the control cam, which consists of various arcuate sections which correspond to the elastic range of the heel holder, the unobstructed opening and the diagonal pivoting of the heel holder.
  • the break point of the control curve between the sections which correspond on the one hand to the elastic range and on the other hand to the unobstructed opening of the heel holder, is determined by the release point of the heel holder.
  • leg spring By using a leg spring according to claim 11, its legs can be supported in a simple manner on the arm of the locking lever provided with the control cam or on the swivel plate.
  • a heel holder designated in its entirety with 1 can be seen.
  • the heel holder 1 has a guide rail 3 fastened on the top of a ski 2 by means of (not shown) screws, on which a base plate 4 of the heel holder 1 is slidably guided in the longitudinal direction of the ski 2 and in a manner known per se for adapting the binding to different long ski boots can be locked in the desired position.
  • the heel holder 1 is displaceably guided against the force of at least one (not shown) thrust spring on the guide rail 3, the thrust spring being ski-like on one side and supported on the other side on the base plate 4 of the heel holder 1 in a manner known per se.
  • a rivet designed as a pivot 5 riveted, about which a pivot plate 7 is pivotally mounted in the horizontal plane, preferably against the force of a return spring 6.
  • a bearing block 8 is fixedly connected to the swivel plate 7.
  • the base plate 4 has at its front end facing the ski boot a bend 4b which carries a control curve for lateral triggering.
  • the swivel plate 7 is prevented from being moved in the vertical direction by an offset 4c of the base plate 4.
  • the bearing block 8 is secured at its front end against lifting off the base plate 4.
  • the bearing block 8 In its upper area, the bearing block 8 carries a pivot axis 9 which runs transversely to the longitudinal axis of the ski and parallel to the top of the ski 2 and on which a sole holder 10, which has a hold-down device 11 and a step spur 12 at its front end, is pivotably mounted.
  • a downwardly open, cross-sectionally rectangular groove 13 In the front boundary wall of the sole holder 10, a downwardly open, cross-sectionally rectangular groove 13 is recessed, in which a roller 14 is mounted on an axis 15, which roller is assigned to the control curve on the bend 4b of the base plate 4.
  • the front boundary wall of the sole holder 10 carries on its side facing away from the (not shown) ski boot a control surface which appears in the drawing plane as a control curve 10a, 10b, which consists of an upper branch 10a and a lower branch 10b, which branches meet at the release point 10c of the heel holder.
  • a second axis 16 in the front part, on which a locking rocker 17 is pivotably mounted.
  • the locking rocker 17 has a nose 17a on its side facing the ski boot, which nose is intended to rest against the control cam 10a, 10b.
  • a groove running in the transverse direction and having a segmental or semicircular cross-section is recessed, in which a pressure piece 18 is pivotably mounted.
  • This is acted upon by a release spring 19, the other end of which is supported on a spring plate 20 which bears a pointer 20a for the magnitude of the pretension of the release spring 19 and can be adjusted by means of an adjusting screw 21.
  • the adjusting screw 21 is rotatable in the bearing block 8, but is secured against axial displacement.
  • the spring plate 20 is guided in the bearing block 8 and secured against rotation in this way.
  • the pointer 20a moves in a slot 8a of the bearing block 8.
  • the locking rocker 17 carries a transverse bolt 22 which penetrates circular elongated holes 8b in the rare walls of the bearing block 8 and on its ends protruding beyond the bearing block 8 a release lever 23 which is U-shaped in plan view by means of the legs is pivotally mounted.
  • the lower end of the load arm of each leg of the release lever 23 is designed as a hook 23a and engages under a projection 10d of the sole holder 10 in the travel position of the heel holder 1 (FIG. 4).
  • each leg of the release lever 23 carries at its upper end a guide lug 23b, which rests on a flank 10e of the sole holder 10 in the driving position.
  • the effective locking against pivoting in the horizontal plane when the heel holder is open is provided by a locking member 24a provided on the free end region of an extension 23c of the release lever 23, which engages in the recesses 4a of the base plate 4 past the edge of the pivot plate 7 when the sole holder 10 is open.
  • Fig.l and 3 represent the open, ready-to-use heel holder 1, in which the locking member 24a locks the pivot plate 7 relative to the base plate 4.
  • the locking rocker 17 slides with its nose 17a along the lower branch 10b of the control curve, which determines the height elasticity of the heel holder 1, up to the release point 10c and, after this has been exceeded, snaps into the closed position.
  • the sole holder 10 presses on the hook 23a of the trigger lever 23 by means of its projection 10d and pivots it about the bolt 22 counterclockwise.
  • the position of the extension 23c on the release lever is selected such that the locking member 24a is out of engagement with the base plate 4 at the release point 10c.
  • the opening process takes place in the opposite direction.
  • the release lever 23 is pressed downwards in a clockwise direction, the sole holder 10 being raised by means of the hook 23a of the release lever 23.
  • the guide lug 23b slides along the flank 10e of the sole holder 10 until the release lever 23 comes into contact with a stop fixed to the bearing block, here on the pivot axis 9 of the sole holder 10.
  • the heel holder 1 After a safety release as well as after opening by hand, the heel holder 1 is in a position ready for entry.
  • the locking lever 24' designed as a two-armed lever for locking the pivot plate 7 'is articulated on the axis 16 of a locking rocker 17' slotted in the lower part.
  • the slot 17'b is used to release the locking lever 24 'attached in the lower part of the central plane of the locking rocker 17'.
  • a spring 26 designed as a compression spring, which is supported on the other hand on the arm of the locking lever 24'a of the locking lever 24' and acts on it in the locking direction.
  • the other arm 24'b of the locking lever 24 ' lies against a control cam 10'f of the sole holder 10' located in the plane of the locking lever 24 'in such a way that when the sole holder 10' closes, as soon as the trigger point 10'c is exceeded, the blockage between the blocking member 24'a and the offset 4'c of the base plate 4 'is released.
  • 8 shows the heel holder 1 'in the position at the release point 10'c.
  • the heel holder 1 'in the open position can be seen from FIG. 7, the dash-dotted line showing the control cam 10'f * of the sole holder 10' when it acts on the arm 24'b of the locking lever 24 'again during the closing operation of the sole holder 10'.
  • the outline of the top view of the swivel and base plate 7 ', 4' in FIG. 9 shows that the recess 7'a of the swivel plate 7 'has the shape of a slot in the front part of the swivel plate 7' and that the recess 4'a is a is also central recess in the offset 4'c of the base plate 4 '.
  • the heel holder 1 "differs from the one described above in that the design of the bearing block 8", sole holder 10 ", locking rocker 17", release lever 23 "and spring housing 27 is different.
  • the bearing block 8 carries on its upper region the pivot axis 9" of the sole holder 10 "which runs transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski.
  • the upper region of the sole holder 10" carries an axis 16 "formed by a bolt and running parallel to the pivot axis 9" pivotable locking rocker arm 17 “, which extends substantially downward and has a locking projection 17" c at its lower end region, which in the driving position of the heel holder 1 "according to FIG. 10 has a control block formed on the front wall 8" c of the housing-like bearing block 8 " 29 engages.
  • a further tilting axis 28 which also extends transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski and is provided for the pivotable mounting of a spring housing 27 located within the side walls of the bearing block 8".
  • the approximately U-shaped spring housing 27, viewed in plan view, has longitudinal guides 27a on its two side cheeks for a pressure piece 18 ".
  • the pressure piece 18 which extends essentially transversely to the longitudinal direction of the ski, is supported by a release spring 19, which has its other end in the Spring housing 27 supports, acted upon.
  • the latching arm 17 "forms a latching pan 17" d for the pressure piece 18 ", into which it is pressed under the action of the release spring 19. Following the latching pan 17" d there is an exemption in the form of a recess 17 “on the latching rocker 17". e formed, in which the pressure piece 18 "during an arbitrary opening of the sole holder 10" slides by actuating the release lever 23 "in a manner to be described.
  • the release lever 23 "which laterally overlaps the sole holder 10" is articulated on the axis 16 "which is arranged on the sole holder 10" and also carries the locking rocker 17 ".
  • a bolt 22" fastened on the release lever 23 "parallel to the axis 16" penetrates both the side walls of the sole holder 10 "as well as the side cheeks of the spring housing 27.
  • the bolt 22" passes through the elongated holes 10 "g provided on the sole holder 10" and concentric to the axis 16 "and each has an approximately arcuate link guide 27b provided on a tab-like extension of the spring housing 27.
  • the control block 29, which interacts with the locking rocker 17 ", viewed from the top of the ski, initially forms a control surface 29a which represents the area of the control block 29 which is gripped by the locking projection 17" c of the locking rocker 17 "in the driving position of the heel holder 1".
  • the control surface 29a of the control block 29 determines the range of elasticity of the heel holder 1 ′′ and merges into a section 29c pointing away from the upper side of the ski via an angle determining the trigger point 29b.
  • the sole holder 10 is under the action of an opening spring 30 acting on it in the opening direction and designed as a leg spring, which is seated in a recess at the upper end region of the control block 29, is supported at one end on the sole holder 10" and at the other end on the bearing block 8 ".
  • An additional return spring 31 designed as a leg spring, is mounted on the pivot axis 9 "of the sole holder 10" fastened to the pedestal 8 ", one end of which rests on the bolt 22" from above and the other end on the upper cover of the sole holder 10 “from below.
  • This return spring 31 acts on the release lever 23 "in the closing direction.
  • the locking lever 24 is located on the bearing block 8" on the axis 25 “and is acted upon in the locking direction by a spring 26" mounted on the axis 25 “and designed as a leg spring.
  • a control cam 32 is formed in the interior of the spring-loaded arm 24" b , along which a pin 33 of the sole holder 10 "slides and which controls the position of the locking lever 24".
  • the operation of the heel holder 1 "of this last embodiment is as follows: If a vertical force acts upwards on the sole holder 10", it pivots about its pivot axis 9 ". During this pivoting movement, the locking rocker arm 17" slides along the control surface of the control block 29 and presses the pressure piece 18 "against the force of the release spring 19 in the longitudinal guides 27a of the spring housing 27.
  • the spring housing 27 also pivots about its tilt axis 28 As soon as the locking projection 17 “c of the locking rocker 17" has exceeded the trigger point 29b of the control block 29, which is equivalent to exceeding the elastic range, the sole holder 10 "pivots into its open position, supported by the opening spring 30. Hiebei the release spring 19 can relax until the pressure piece 18 "on the locking rocker 17" facing End areas of the longitudinal guides 27a of the spring housing 27 abuts. The binding is now in its ready-to-go position.
  • FIG. 12 shows the movement at the trigger point 29b.
  • the Trigger point 29b enables the second section 32b to rotate the locking lever 24 "into the locked position, while the third section 32c ensures that the sole holder 10" is swung up freely (FIG. 13).
  • This position is the end position and after each opening operation of the heel holder 1 " represents the entry-ready position in which pivoting in the horizontal plane is excluded due to the position of the locking lever 24 ". In general, it will be a diagonal release in which the opening of the sole holder 10" takes place together with a horizontal pivoting. This results briefly in the position shown in FIG.
  • the release lever 23 is pivoted up in the direction of the arrow F 1 shown in FIG.
  • the spring housing 27 is also pivoted up about the tilting axis 28 by the bolts 22 "which are forced upwards in the elongated holes 10" g of the sole holder 10 “which run concentrically to the axis 16", the pressure piece 18 "against the force of the release spring 19 from the locking pan 17 "d of the detent rocker arm 17".
  • the pressure piece 18" is pushed forward under the action of the release spring 19 in the longitudinal guides 27a of the spring housing 27 until it strikes the end regions of the two longitudinal guides 27a the correspondingly dimensioned recess 17 “e of the latching rocker 17” adjoining the latching pan 17 “d enables.
  • a modification of the embodiment shown in FIGS. 6 to 9 could consist in that the plane of the locking lever runs eccentrically parallel to the central axis of the heel holder, or that the locking function is performed by two locking levers which run symmetrically to the central axis.
  • two locking levers could also be arranged in a symmetrical position with respect to the longitudinal axis of the ski.

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  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
EP19860108717 1985-07-12 1986-06-26 Fixation de sécurité de ski, en particulier talonnière Expired - Lifetime EP0208206B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT208185A AT383750B (de) 1985-07-12 1985-07-12 Sicherheitsskibindung, insbesondere fersenhalter
AT2081/85 1985-07-12

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0208206A2 true EP0208206A2 (fr) 1987-01-14
EP0208206A3 EP0208206A3 (en) 1987-08-12
EP0208206B1 EP0208206B1 (fr) 1991-11-27

Family

ID=3527345

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19860108717 Expired - Lifetime EP0208206B1 (fr) 1985-07-12 1986-06-26 Fixation de sécurité de ski, en particulier talonnière

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0208206B1 (fr)
AT (1) AT383750B (fr)
DE (1) DE3682627D1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2629354A1 (fr) * 1988-03-29 1989-10-06 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour ski
EP1208880A1 (fr) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-29 Fritschi AG - Swiss Bindings Fixation de ski
CN110202395A (zh) * 2018-10-19 2019-09-06 通快机床两合公司 用于在管加工机中支撑管材的工件支撑件和管加工机

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3781029A (en) * 1970-12-03 1973-12-25 Salomon Georges P J Ski attachment
EP0080060A1 (fr) * 1981-11-05 1983-06-01 Tmc Corporation Talonnière pour fixation de ski

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AT367647B (de) * 1980-05-23 1982-07-26 Tyrolia Freizeitgeraete Skibindung

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3781029A (en) * 1970-12-03 1973-12-25 Salomon Georges P J Ski attachment
EP0080060A1 (fr) * 1981-11-05 1983-06-01 Tmc Corporation Talonnière pour fixation de ski

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2629354A1 (fr) * 1988-03-29 1989-10-06 Salomon Sa Fixation de securite pour ski
EP1208880A1 (fr) * 2000-11-24 2002-05-29 Fritschi AG - Swiss Bindings Fixation de ski
CN110202395A (zh) * 2018-10-19 2019-09-06 通快机床两合公司 用于在管加工机中支撑管材的工件支撑件和管加工机
CN110202395B (zh) * 2018-10-19 2023-08-18 通快机床欧洲股份公司 用于在管加工机中支撑管材的工件支撑件和管加工机

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT383750B (de) 1987-08-10
EP0208206A3 (en) 1987-08-12
ATA208185A (de) 1987-01-15
EP0208206B1 (fr) 1991-11-27
DE3682627D1 (de) 1992-01-09

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