EP0205086B1 - Perforateur pour feuille de papier - Google Patents

Perforateur pour feuille de papier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0205086B1
EP0205086B1 EP86107563A EP86107563A EP0205086B1 EP 0205086 B1 EP0205086 B1 EP 0205086B1 EP 86107563 A EP86107563 A EP 86107563A EP 86107563 A EP86107563 A EP 86107563A EP 0205086 B1 EP0205086 B1 EP 0205086B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
perforating device
rocker
slot
paper
keys
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP86107563A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0205086A1 (fr
Inventor
Erwin Isler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Louis Leitz Firma
Original Assignee
Louis Leitz Firma
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Louis Leitz Firma filed Critical Louis Leitz Firma
Priority to AT86107563T priority Critical patent/ATE49151T1/de
Publication of EP0205086A1 publication Critical patent/EP0205086A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0205086B1 publication Critical patent/EP0205086B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26F—PERFORATING; PUNCHING; CUTTING-OUT; STAMPING-OUT; SEVERING BY MEANS OTHER THAN CUTTING
    • B26F1/00—Perforating; Punching; Cutting-out; Stamping-out; Apparatus therefor
    • B26F1/32—Hand-held perforating or punching apparatus, e.g. awls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
    • B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a punching device for simultaneously punching at least two holes in paper, comprising a housing with a base, a rocker pivotally mounted in the housing with a tactile surface, at least two punching bolts actuated by the rocker, each with an associated bushing, and an approximately perpendicular to the Stand slot arranged for insertion of the paper.
  • Punchers of this type are already known (DE-C-722500, FR-A-1 431 020) in which the paper to be punched is inserted from above into a slot arranged perpendicular to the base. Since the rectilinear slot for punching paper has only a relatively small depth, the paper introduced into the slot tends to tip over the edge of the slot and must therefore be held in position by large, obliquely upward-facing contact plates.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a perforating apparatus of the type specified at the outset, in which the paper inserted into the vertical slot remains in a vertical position by itself.
  • the curved arrangement of the slot prevents the inserted paper from tipping over over the edge of the slot, thereby considerably simplifying the one-handed operation of the apparatus.
  • the perforated apparatus shown has a housing consisting of an upper part 1 and a lower part 2.
  • Four rubber feet 6 with an adhesive surface inserted in the frame 2 in frames 26 form a base 9 and prevent them from slipping even on a smooth surface.
  • a slot 11 with an insertion 12 for the paper is directed upwards in the upper part 1, that is to say it is arranged perpendicular to the base 9 and is thus clearly visible.
  • punching several sheets at the same time they do not have to be bundled first; this happens automatically with vertical feeding due to the gravity of the paper on the slot bottom 13.
  • the slot 11 is curved. This has the advantage that the inserted paper sheet does not tip over backwards and forwards. This makes it much easier to operate the device with one hand.
  • a paper pressure spring 24 prevents the sheet from tipping over if more than half of its length protrudes laterally from the slot 12.
  • the dome-shaped shape of the pressure spring surface 25 facilitates paper insertion.
  • a cylindrical pin 35 of a rocker 3 designed as an angle lever 32 is mounted in semicircular recesses in the lower part 2 designed as a bearing 22.
  • the pin 35 is held in the bearings 22 by a spring 16 integral with the upper part 1.
  • One leg of the rocker 3 has a tactile surface 31 protruding from the upper part 1.
  • the other leg engages with a slot 36 in a circumferential groove of two metal punching bolts 7, which are each slidably mounted in a bearing 27 in the lower part 2.
  • the punching waste can also be emptied into small containers in a very targeted manner, in that the laterally attached lid 5 is moved upward, so that the waste channel 15 is released.
  • the lid guide 17 is limited at the top so that the lid 5 cannot be lost.
  • the overload protection formed by the bearings 22 and the spring 16 prevents possible damage to the apparatus as follows: If the force applied to the touch surface 31 is greater than the permissible, the rocker 3 jumps out of the bearings 22 with its pin 35 Punching pin 7 in the normal position happens in that a cylindrical object, for. B. a pencil, passed through a hole 23 in the lower part 2 and this is reset by pressing the inner surface 34 of the rocker 3 upwards.
  • the apparatus has four sliding buttons 4 for setting the format sizes to be punched, A4, A5 and A6.
  • buttons 4 By moving the button 4 in the direction of the arrow, a stop 41 for the paper sheets, which is clearly visible from above, is pushed into a recess 14.
  • A4 format two holes can be punched in the middle when the outermost button 43 is pressed, or four holes when the innermost button 42 is pressed, by turning the page after the first punching process and the rocker 3 is operated again.
  • the number of holes is marked by understandable symbols 44 on the individual sliding buttons 4.
  • the 4 buttons are automatically reset when the format setting is changed.
  • the apparatus can be assembled without special auxiliary tools.
  • the procedure is as follows: Four self-adhesive rubber feet 6 are applied to the frame 26 on the underside of the lower part 2.
  • the rocker 3 is inserted with its round pin 35 into the bearing 22.
  • Two punch bolts 7 are brought into engagement with the slots 36 of the angle lever 32 and snapped into their bearing points 27.
  • the two sleeves 8 are also snapped into the recesses 28 on the same axis as the punch bolts 7.
  • the one-piece component consisting of the sliding buttons 4, the spring struts 47, the cams 45 and the stops 41 is inserted into the lower part 2 in such a way that the four adjustable stops 41 are mounted in their guide grooves 29 arranged in pairs.
  • the struts 47 rest against ribs 30.
  • the cover 5 is inserted laterally into the T-groove of the upper housing part 1.
  • the upper housing part 1 is non-releasably connected to the latter by means of snap arms 20 which are molded onto the lower part
  • the described simple and inexpensive to produce button arrangement can also be used in devices other than punches, for. B. for selector switches in electrical devices.
  • one of the keys can easily be designed as a pure reset key, in that its cam 45 is formed so long that it does not snap into the associated catch 46.
  • the overload protection described is also generally applicable to swivel levers.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Claims (9)

1. Perforateur pour la perforation simultanée d'au moins deux trous dans des feuilles de papier, comprenant un carter (1, 2) avec une base (9), une bascule (3) montée de manière orientable dans le carter (1, 2) et présentant une surface de manipulation (31), au moins deux broches de perforation (7) actionnées par la bascule et comportant chacune une douille (8) associée, ainsi qu'une fente (11) pour l'introduction de la feuille de papier, orientée à peu près perpendiculairement à la base (9), caractérisé en ce que la fente (11) est cintrée.
2. Perforateur selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce qu'un ressort presse-papier (24) dépasse dans la fente (11).
3. Perforateur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 2, caractérisé en ce qu'une butée (41) pour arrêter le papier peut être réglée au moyen de plusieurs touches (4).
4. Perforateur selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que les touches (4) sont commandées par ressort et conformées de telle façon que, lors de l'actionnement de l'une des touches (4), la touche (4) actionnée antérieurement rebondit dans sa position de base.
5. Perforateur selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les touches (4) sont des touches coulissantes comprenant chacune une came (45) qui coopère avec respectivement un cran d'arrêt (46) d'un étrier (21) commun à toutes les touches (4).
6. Perforateur selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que toutes les touches (4) forment une seule pièce avec leurs ressorts (47), butées (41) et cames (45) associés.
7. Perforateur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la bascule (3) comprend un tourillon cylindrique (35) lequel est maintenu dans un évidement formant palier (22) par un élément élastique (16) précontraint.
8. Perforateur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que la bascule (3) est un levier coudé (32) dont l'une des branches comporte la surface de manipulation (31) et dont l'autre branche s'engage avec respectivement un évidement (36) en forme de fente dans des rainures périphériques des broches de perforation (7).
9. Perforateur selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le carter (1, 2) est constitué par une partie inférieure (2) et une partie supérieure (1), que la bascule (3), les broches de perforation (7).et les douilles (8) sont placées dans des évidements correspondants (22, 27, 28) dans la partie inférieure (2) et que la partie supérieure (1) est rattachée à la partie inférieure (2) par un assemblage à enclenchement (20) et qu'elle comprend la fente (11) ainsi que les éléments de fixation (16) pour la bascule (3), les broches de perforation (7) et les douilles (8).
EP86107563A 1985-06-14 1986-06-04 Perforateur pour feuille de papier Expired - Lifetime EP0205086B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86107563T ATE49151T1 (de) 1985-06-14 1986-06-04 Lochapparat zum stanzen von loechern in papier.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH2537/85A CH666851A5 (de) 1985-06-14 1985-06-14 Lochapparat zum stanzen von loechern in papier.
CH2537/85 1985-06-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0205086A1 EP0205086A1 (fr) 1986-12-17
EP0205086B1 true EP0205086B1 (fr) 1990-01-03

Family

ID=4236026

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86107563A Expired - Lifetime EP0205086B1 (fr) 1985-06-14 1986-06-04 Perforateur pour feuille de papier

Country Status (6)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0205086B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS629899A (fr)
AT (1) ATE49151T1 (fr)
CH (1) CH666851A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3667934D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES294758Y (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19734744B4 (de) * 1997-08-12 2005-08-04 Esselte Leitz Gmbh & Co. Kg Locher

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE722500C (de) * 1936-12-19 1942-07-11 Gertrud Heinrich Geb Knothe Locher
FR1431020A (fr) * 1965-01-26 1966-03-11 Appareil à commande manuelle pour découper, dans la marge d'une feuille, des échancrures permettant sa fixation dans un classeur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH666851A5 (de) 1988-08-31
ES294758U (es) 1986-11-16
ATE49151T1 (de) 1990-01-15
EP0205086A1 (fr) 1986-12-17
ES294758Y (es) 1987-08-01
DE3667934D1 (de) 1990-02-08
JPS629899A (ja) 1987-01-17

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