EP0203226A1 - Moyens de fixation des dalles et dallage équipé de ces moyens - Google Patents

Moyens de fixation des dalles et dallage équipé de ces moyens Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0203226A1
EP0203226A1 EP85200859A EP85200859A EP0203226A1 EP 0203226 A1 EP0203226 A1 EP 0203226A1 EP 85200859 A EP85200859 A EP 85200859A EP 85200859 A EP85200859 A EP 85200859A EP 0203226 A1 EP0203226 A1 EP 0203226A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
tile
fixing means
segments
tile fixing
deformation element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85200859A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0203226B1 (fr
Inventor
Johannes Theodorus Maria Renders
Albertus Nicolaas P.M. Zoontjens
Nicolaas Antonius P.M. Zoontjens
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZOONTJENS BETON B.V.
Original Assignee
Anjap NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anjap NV filed Critical Anjap NV
Priority to EP85200859A priority Critical patent/EP0203226B1/fr
Priority to DE8585200859T priority patent/DE3576714D1/de
Priority to AT85200859T priority patent/ATE51265T1/de
Publication of EP0203226A1 publication Critical patent/EP0203226A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0203226B1 publication Critical patent/EP0203226B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C5/00—Pavings made of prefabricated single units
    • E01C5/005—Individual couplings or spacer elements for joining the prefabricated units
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/005—Supports for elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02405—Floor panels
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024—Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447—Supporting structures

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a file covering formed by adjacent files preferably being supported by a tile support.
  • Such a tile covering used as a roof covering for forming a roof paving for flat roofs and the like, consisting of tiles placed on loose rubber or plastic tile supports, is known.
  • the tile supports which hold the tiles at a distance from the roof, one can decrease noise nuisance when such roof surfaces are being walked or driven on and liquids can easily be channelled off, there is still often serious noise nuisance due to the fact that, during the acceleration of a car from the stationary position, the tiles are subjected to particularly great forces which lead to shifting of the tiles and cause a particularly great nuisance.
  • the object of the invention is therefore to eliminate this disadvantage by having the tiles cooperating with tile fixing means.
  • the roof covering forms a cohesive mass, in which the tiles are held united and during the acceleration of a car the shifting of the tiles is absorbed by the tile fixing devices.
  • the file fixing means comprise a deformation element and a deformable peripheral element of flexible or elastic material which is made to cooperate with an upright wall part of a tile fixing means accommodation chamber of a tile.
  • the peripheral element of flexible or elastic material can easily absorb the shock occuring during the acceleration of cars moving off, without the tiles being pressed against each other or shifted.
  • tile fixing device accommodation chamber and the tile fixing means Through the use of a tile fixing device accommodation chamber and the tile fixing means, one can in a very simple manner, through deformation of the peripheral element of flexible or elastic material, press this peripheral element in a clamping manner and with an adjustable pretension against the upright wall parts of the tile fixing means accommodation chamber of a tile, which brings about the desired tile fixing in a very simple manner.
  • the tile fixing means advantageously comprise a peripheral element of elastic material comprising therein a rigid deformation element being vertically movable.
  • the rigid deformation element is expediently connected to a shaft.
  • the tile fixing means may form an integral unit with a tile support.
  • the tile fixing means advantageously comprise a deformation element, which can be moved by means of a shaft for adjusting the desired position of the said deformation element for the tiles to cooperate in a clamping manner with the tile fixing means.
  • the invention also relates to a tile fixing means comprising at least one tile fixing element being deformable in circumference.
  • the invention also relates to a tile provided with at least one tile fixing means accommodation chamber extending inwardly from the side wall.
  • Ihe tiles as used are preferably concrete tiles having a height being determined by the corner parts in the four corners and with a central part of the same height as the four corner parts, the bottom side of the tile being recessed.
  • Fig. 1 shows a roof covering consisting of concrete tiles 1 being supported by tile supports 6 of an elastic material such as synthetic or natural rubber.
  • the tile supports are in turn carried by the top side of a roof 4 of a building (not illustrated).
  • the tile is provided with a tile support accommodation chamber 5 whose upright wall 5' can cooperate with the circumferential edge 27 of the tile support 6.
  • adjacent tiles 1 should be mutually fixed by means of tile fixing devices 8.
  • Such a tile fixing device 8 comprises a closed ring 9 of elastic material such as natural or synthetic rubber.
  • an annular element made up of four separate rigid segments 10a, 10b, 10c, lOd.
  • the segments are each provided with a flange 21, which is clamped in a circumferential groove 22 on the inside of the ring 9 of elastic material.
  • the segments 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d are provided with top faces 29 which extend to the centre point of the ring formed by the segments, leaving free a through-running opening 28.
  • the internal faces 19 of the adjacent segments 10a, lOb, 10c, 10d together form a tapering surface which extends in the direction of the flat top sides of the segments and whose diameter decreases in the direction of the top faces 29.
  • Disposed in the internal space 30 formed by the tapering internal faces 19 of the segments 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d is a disc 11 provided with a tapering circumferential edge. After placing of the disc 11 in said internal space 30, the bottom face 31 of the disc 11 coincides with the bottom face 32 of the segments 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d, while the tapering circumferential edge is adapted to the tapering shape of the face 19.
  • Ihe disc 11 is provided with a central bore 12, which has screw thread 33 disposed on a shaft 14 of a bolt with a head 15, in which a hexagon socket 16 is fitted.
  • the ring 9 with the segments 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d and disc 11 is accommodated in the fixing device accommodation chamber 7 of adjacent tiles which together bound a circumferential tile fixing means accommodation chamber.
  • the tiles are also provided on their top side with upper recesses 17, comprising an upright edge 17d and a bottom 17a, in which the recesses 17 of four adjacent tiles can accommodate the head 15 of the bolt. Besides, through roundings 23 of the corners of the tiles a continuous chamber 34 is formed between the corners of four adjacent files 1 allowing passage of the shaft 14.
  • a metal or plastic ring 24 is expediently placed between the bottom 17a of the recesses 17 and the bottom side of head 15.
  • the tiles After laying of the tiles 1 on the roof, with the tiles being laid against the circumferential edges 25 of the roof, the tiles can still undergo slight shifts such as can be seen from the position shown in Fig. 3a, where one can see a clearance 13' between the circumferential edge 13 of the ring 9 and the upright edge 7' of the accommodation chamber 7.
  • the disc 11 By turning the head 15 with shaft 14, the disc 11 will, however, easily be moved upwards, thereby causing the segments 10a, 10b, 10c 10d to move outwards and thereby deform the ring 9, so that the edge 13 thereof engages in a clamping relationship the upright edge 7' of the chambers 7. Accordingly these tiles can only undergo a further displacement which is absorbed by the elastic material of the ring 9. This position is mown in Fig. 3b.
  • the segments 10a, 10b, 10c, 10d and the disc 11 advantageously consist of rigid plastic material such as polyvinyl chloride, polyolefins, such as polyethylene, nylon and the like, but other materials could also be used.
  • Fig. 5 shows a tile according to the invention from the bottom side with the fixing device accommodation chamber 7 being bound by the upright wall 7'.
  • accommodation chambers 7 are circle- sector shaped and the circumferential element 9 is annular, it will be clear that other forms can also be used, provided that the circumference of the circumferential element 9 and the shape of the accommodation chambers 7 are adapted to each other.
  • the corners 35 of the tile 1 can expediently be rounded off to form a passage 34 for passing the shaft 14 to the disc 11.
  • Fig. 6 shows another embodiment in which the fixing device accommodation chambers 7 are not located on the bottom side of the tile, but at a distance therefrom in the side walls 23.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
  • Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
EP85200859A 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Moyens de fixation des dalles et dallage équipé de ces moyens Expired - Lifetime EP0203226B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP85200859A EP0203226B1 (fr) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Moyens de fixation des dalles et dallage équipé de ces moyens
DE8585200859T DE3576714D1 (de) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Plattenbefestigungsmittel und mit diesen ausgestatteter plattenbelag.
AT85200859T ATE51265T1 (de) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Plattenbefestigungsmittel und mit diesen ausgestatteter plattenbelag.

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP85200859A EP0203226B1 (fr) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Moyens de fixation des dalles et dallage équipé de ces moyens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0203226A1 true EP0203226A1 (fr) 1986-12-03
EP0203226B1 EP0203226B1 (fr) 1990-03-21

Family

ID=8194024

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85200859A Expired - Lifetime EP0203226B1 (fr) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Moyens de fixation des dalles et dallage équipé de ces moyens

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0203226B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE51265T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3576714D1 (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10022070A1 (de) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-11 Martin Lange Bodenbelag auf einem tragenden Boden
EP1111132A3 (fr) * 1999-10-28 2003-01-15 Sandra Steffens Dispositif de réglage et/ou de serrage de panneaux de construction
EP1287215A1 (fr) * 2000-05-25 2003-03-05 John Repasky Systeme de plate-forme de blocs de lest et son socle de montage
EP1455031A2 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-08 Sandra Steffens Insert de joint pour plaques de construction
NL1032369C2 (nl) * 2006-08-25 2008-02-26 Zoontjes Beton B V Samenstel en werkwijze voor het vormen van een vloer.
ES2326613A1 (es) * 2007-03-29 2009-10-15 Promociones Brial S.L. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion n. p-200700831/9 por suelo desmontable.
US7958688B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2011-06-14 Promociones Brial, S.L. Assembly system for floor and/or wall tiles

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1143083A1 (fr) 2000-03-31 2001-10-10 Martin Lange Assemblage de plaques moulées comprenant des plaques moulées et des modules de support et sa méthode de construction
FR3128478A1 (fr) * 2021-10-25 2023-04-28 Gerflor Dispositif de connexion de dalles ou lames adjacentes et positionnées bord à bord d’un revêtement de sol ou mur

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2251188A1 (de) * 1972-10-19 1974-04-25 Ryschka Karl Heinz Ringstuetze fuer aufgestaenderten, hoehenverstellbaren fussboden, allgemein doppelboden genannt
FR2229835A1 (fr) * 1973-05-17 1974-12-13 Paul Couwenbergs Plaque de support pour la pose ou la fixation de dalles ou plaques sur une base
FR2370141A1 (fr) * 1976-11-09 1978-06-02 Betonleichtbaukombinat Veb Dispositif de montage et de support d'elements de construction de forme plate
DE2856367A1 (de) * 1977-12-23 1979-07-05 Zoontjens Beheer B V P Plattenbelag fuer daecher sowie tragelemente fuer diese
FR2428716A1 (fr) * 1978-06-16 1980-01-11 Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd Procede et dispositif pour disposer des plaques de planches au-dessus d'une sous-couche
DE3220368A1 (de) * 1981-05-29 1983-03-10 Bridgestone Tire Co. Ltd., Tokyo Temperaturisolierende struktur
FR2549870A1 (fr) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-01 Materiaux Etancheite Entrepris Plots pour dalles de circulation

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2251188A1 (de) * 1972-10-19 1974-04-25 Ryschka Karl Heinz Ringstuetze fuer aufgestaenderten, hoehenverstellbaren fussboden, allgemein doppelboden genannt
FR2229835A1 (fr) * 1973-05-17 1974-12-13 Paul Couwenbergs Plaque de support pour la pose ou la fixation de dalles ou plaques sur une base
FR2370141A1 (fr) * 1976-11-09 1978-06-02 Betonleichtbaukombinat Veb Dispositif de montage et de support d'elements de construction de forme plate
DE2856367A1 (de) * 1977-12-23 1979-07-05 Zoontjens Beheer B V P Plattenbelag fuer daecher sowie tragelemente fuer diese
FR2428716A1 (fr) * 1978-06-16 1980-01-11 Bridgestone Tire Co Ltd Procede et dispositif pour disposer des plaques de planches au-dessus d'une sous-couche
DE3220368A1 (de) * 1981-05-29 1983-03-10 Bridgestone Tire Co. Ltd., Tokyo Temperaturisolierende struktur
FR2549870A1 (fr) * 1983-07-27 1985-02-01 Materiaux Etancheite Entrepris Plots pour dalles de circulation

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1111132A3 (fr) * 1999-10-28 2003-01-15 Sandra Steffens Dispositif de réglage et/ou de serrage de panneaux de construction
DE10022070A1 (de) * 2000-03-31 2001-10-11 Martin Lange Bodenbelag auf einem tragenden Boden
DE10022070C2 (de) * 2000-03-31 2002-02-07 Martin Lange Bodenbelag auf einem tragenden Boden
EP1287215A1 (fr) * 2000-05-25 2003-03-05 John Repasky Systeme de plate-forme de blocs de lest et son socle de montage
EP1287215A4 (fr) * 2000-05-25 2004-07-28 John Repasky Systeme de plate-forme de blocs de lest et son socle de montage
EP1455031A2 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2004-09-08 Sandra Steffens Insert de joint pour plaques de construction
EP1455031A3 (fr) * 2003-03-06 2005-12-07 Sandra Steffens Insert de joint pour plaques de construction
NL1032369C2 (nl) * 2006-08-25 2008-02-26 Zoontjes Beton B V Samenstel en werkwijze voor het vormen van een vloer.
EP1897994A3 (fr) * 2006-08-25 2013-02-27 Zoontjens Beton B.V. Ensemble et procédé pour créer un sol
ES2326613A1 (es) * 2007-03-29 2009-10-15 Promociones Brial S.L. Mejoras introducidas en la patente de invencion n. p-200700831/9 por suelo desmontable.
US7958688B2 (en) 2007-03-29 2011-06-14 Promociones Brial, S.L. Assembly system for floor and/or wall tiles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0203226B1 (fr) 1990-03-21
ATE51265T1 (de) 1990-04-15
DE3576714D1 (de) 1990-04-26

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