EP0203192B1 - Semelle interieure pour chaussures - Google Patents

Semelle interieure pour chaussures Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0203192B1
EP0203192B1 EP86900654A EP86900654A EP0203192B1 EP 0203192 B1 EP0203192 B1 EP 0203192B1 EP 86900654 A EP86900654 A EP 86900654A EP 86900654 A EP86900654 A EP 86900654A EP 0203192 B1 EP0203192 B1 EP 0203192B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
inner sole
acupressure
head
elements
acting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP86900654A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0203192A1 (fr
Inventor
Eugen Popp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT86900654T priority Critical patent/ATE48745T1/de
Publication of EP0203192A1 publication Critical patent/EP0203192A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0203192B1 publication Critical patent/EP0203192B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/04—Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined with metal insertions or coverings
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B1/00—Footwear characterised by the material
    • A43B1/0054—Footwear characterised by the material provided with magnets, magnetic parts or magnetic substances

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an insole for shoes, with selectively acupressor-active elements arranged according to a predetermined grid, in particular made of metal, such as copper or magnetic material, plastic or the like.
  • a shoe is known from DE-U 8304472, the inner contact sole of which has lens-shaped elevations assigned to only certain reflex zones of the sole of the foot. These are said to B. as rivets, preferably as hollow rivets. The buyer of such a shoe is therefore limited to the pattern specified by the manufacturer.
  • insoles of the type mentioned are known from DE-U 8131 084 or DE-U 8415720.
  • Such insoles are primarily offered to suppress pain, but also to promote certain organ functions.
  • the arrangement of the acupressor-active elements is carried out using the knowledge that certain nerves end in the area of the sole of the foot, so that these nerves can be influenced directly.
  • DE-U 81 31 084 proposes, among other things, to arrange the acupressor-active elements only in the area of certain foot reflex zones.
  • the known insoles however, have the disadvantage that the acupressor-effective elements are inextricably linked to the insole, so that an individual influence on certain foot reflex zones is not possible. Above all, it is not possible to change the position or regroup the acupressor-effective elements into another foot reflex zone.
  • the present invention has for its object to develop an insole of the type mentioned in such a way that predetermined foot reflex zones can be influenced individually by means of the acupressor active elements, in particular a regrouping of the acupressor active elements and complete or partial removal thereof by the user should be possible.
  • the acupressor-active elements can be inserted individually into the insole or fastened to it, so that a corresponding individual influencing of the foot reflex zones is possible.
  • a real foot reflex zone therapy is possible by the user of the insole according to the invention.
  • the user can regroup, partially or completely remove the acupressor-effective elements, replace them in whole or in part with elements of a different design and thus follow an individually adapted therapy either at his own discretion or according to medical instructions.
  • acupressor-effective elements With regard to particularly advantageous exemplary embodiments for the acupressor-effective elements, reference is made to the subclaims.
  • the main focus is on the different shape of the acupressor-effective elements and the different ways of attaching them to the insole.
  • the insole 10 for shoes shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 is perforated according to a Cartesian grid 24 with the grid dimension “x” (holes 12) or is provided with continuous incisions 11.
  • the grid dimension “x” is approximately 3-10 mm, preferably approximately 5 mm. Ultimately, this depends on the acupuncturally active elements 13... 23 that can be inserted individually into the holes 12 or incisions 11.
  • the insole 10 is of normal thickness, preferably made of leather. Individually acupuncturally active elements can be inserted into the holes 12, as will be described in more detail with reference to FIGS. 4-14.
  • acupuncturally active elements 14, 16, 18 are designed in the manner of a push button. They each have a head 28 with a neck attached to it, which is characterized by a constriction 26 immediately below the neck on the head 28. This constriction 26 securely holds the button-like elements 14, 16 and 18 in the holes 12 or incisions 11 in the insole 10.
  • the head 28 is conical, in Figure 5 spherical and in Figure 6 pattelike.
  • the element 14 according to FIG. 6 is also suitable for reverse insertion into the holes 12 or incisions 11, as shown in FIG. In this way, the specific pressure on the sole of the foot can also be individually designed.
  • the acupuncturally effective elements after 4-6 are preferably made of copper or a magnetic material. However, they can just as well be made of stainless steel or plastic. However, copper or magnetic material are said to have special health-promoting properties, so that these materials should be preferred.
  • the acupuncturally active element according to FIG. 9 is very similar to that according to FIG. 6. It differs only in the surface properties of the head 28.
  • the surface of the plate-like head 28 of the acupuncturally active element 20 according to FIG. 1 is corrugated, while the surface of the head 28 of the element 14 according to FIG. 6 is smooth.
  • An additional acupunctural effect can be achieved through the corrugated surface of the head, due to the resulting fine grid.
  • the acupuncturally active element according to FIGS. 7 and 8 is characterized by a head 28 which is circular in plan view and on the underside of which two diametrically arranged necks with constrictions 26 are formed. The distance between these necks corresponds to the grid dimension “x”, so that attachment to the insole 10 is readily possible.
  • the head 28 can also have the shape of an ellipse, kidney, heart, triangle, square or the like. In this respect there are no limits to the imagination. It is also conceivable to design the head 28 in the form of a straight, curved or curved or serpentine strip.
  • the grid dimension “x” can have different sizes in the longitudinal and transverse directions and / or can be smaller or larger in some areas. In the illustrated embodiment, the grid dimension "x" in the longitudinal and transverse directions is the same size.
  • the holes, incisions or markings on the insole 10 can also be arranged according to the natural “nerve pattern”.
  • the acupuncturally active element 15 according to FIG. 10 has a cap-like head 28 made of sheet metal, on the underside of which two diametrically flexible metal tongues 36 are fastened, which can be passed through the holes 12 or incisions 11 in the insole 10 and against the side opposite the head 28 the insole 10 are bendable while the element 15 is fixed thereon.
  • the element 15 is known per se as a closure element for envelopes.
  • the tongues passed through the holes 12 or incisions 11 of the insole 10 are bent, similar to the tongues 36 of the acupuncturally active element 15 according to FIG. 10, with the flat head 28 being fixed on the upper side of the insole 10 against the underside thereof (see arrows 25 ).
  • the acupuncturally active element 17 is formed in two parts. It consists of a dome-like head 28 made of plastic and a fixing element 40 which can be locked with it and which can also consist of plastic.
  • This fixing member 40 consists of a plate with a central fixing pin, the free end of which is thickened and interacts with a correspondingly designed recess on the underside of the head 28.
  • the head 28 can of course also be plate-like or plate-like. The surface can be smooth or roughened.
  • the head 28 can also consist of metal, in particular copper. In this respect, the same applies as for the other embodiments of acupuncturally active elements.
  • acupuncturally active elements are those according to FIGS. 13 and 14.
  • the acupuncturally active elements 19 and 21 shown there are formed by platelets, in particular metal, preferably copper platelets, which are provided with at least two diametrically flexible clamping tongues 42.
  • the metal plate 19 is additionally provided with two local, elastically deformable elevations 44, which have an additional acupuncture effect.
  • the clamping tongues 42 are punched out of the platelets 19 and 21 in such a way that their bending lines lying in the platelet plane are essentially close to one another (bending lines 46 in FIG. 14) or spaced apart from one another by the grid dimension “x” (see FIG. Bending lines 48 in Fig. 13).
  • the peripheral edge of the platelets 19, 21 is preferably curved slightly downwards or towards the insole 10 so that no sharp edges are exposed after fixation of the platelets on the insole 10, which could lead to injuries when walking.
  • the embodiment of the insole 10 according to FIG. 3 is characterized in that it consists of two layers 30, 32, only the lower layer 30 being provided with holes 12 or incisions 11 for inserting or fixing acupuncturally active elements 14 ff .
  • the upper layer 32 is closed.
  • the two layers 30, 32 are connected to one another at least on the edge side (outer edge 34). Further connection points are preferably provided.
  • the upper layer 32 can be made of felt and has a thickness of about 2-3 mm, while the lower layer 30 can be a relatively thin plastic film.
  • a layer of fiber material can also be arranged in the space between the two sole layers 30, 32 to prevent mutual friction between the two layers when walking and possibly electrostatic charging. Stone, glass or the like wool can be used as the fiber material.
  • cork particles or the like between the two layers 30, 32. These have the additional advantage that they are extremely comfortable when walking and adapt well and relatively permanently to the contour of the sole of the foot. It goes without saying it is possible to form the layer 30 as the upper layer and the layer 32 as the lower layer. This depends on the desired immediacy of the acupuncturally active elements 14 or the like.

Landscapes

  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

Une semelle intérieure pour chaussures, ayant des éléments situés à une certaine distance les uns des autres et possédant un effet d'acuponcture (13...23), réalisés surtout en métal, tel que le cuivre ou un métal similaire. La semelle intérieure (10) est pourvue au moins partiellement de fentes, découpes (11), trous (12) ou marquages, dans lesquels les éléments à effet d'acuponcture (13...23) peuvent être insérés individuellement ou auxquels ces éléments peuvent être fixés individuellement.

Claims (10)

1. Semelle intérieure pour chaussures, comportant des éléments ponctuels à action d'acupressure disposée selon un réseau prédéterminé, en particulier en métal tel que cuivre ou matériau magnétique, matière plastique ou analogue, caractérisée en ce que les éléments à action d'acupressure (14, 16-18, 20-22) présentent chacun une tête (28) et un col avec étranglement (26), et que la semelle (10) est munie de trous (12) ou analogues disposés selon le réseau prédéterminé et dans lesquels les éléments à action d'acupressure peuvent être encliquetés et retirés à la manière d'un bouton-pression.
2. Semelle intérieure pour chaussures, comportant des éléments ponctuels à action d'acupressure disposés selon un réseau prédéterminé, en particulier en métal tel que cuivre ou matériau magnétique, matière plastique ou analogue, caractérisé en ce que les éléments à action d'acupressure (13, 15, 19, 21) présentent chacun une tête (28) à laquelle est fixée au moins une languette de serrage (36, 42) pouvant être pliée, et que la semelle (10) est munie de trous (12) ou analogues disposés selon le réseau prédéterminé et au travers desquels les languettes de serrage (36, 42) des éléments à action d'acupressure (13, 15, 19, 21) peuvent être introduites et pliées pour la fixation détachable des éléments.
3. Semelle selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les trous (12) ou analogues sont prévus seulement dans la région de l'éminence des orteils et/ou du talon de la semelle (10).
4. Semelle selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que l'étranglement (26) est prévu dans la région du raccordement du col à la tête (28).
5. Semelle selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la tête (28) des éléments à action d'acupressure (13, ..., 22) a une configuration en cône, en tige, en aiguille, en disque, en plaquette, bombée ou en calotte et présente une surface lisse, rugueuse ou cannelée.
6. Semelle selon la revendication 4, caractérisée en ce que la tête (28) des éléments à action d'acupressure (22) a, en vue de dessus, une configuration annulaire, en particulier circulaire, elliptique, en forme de coeur ou analogue, et présente sur sa face inférieure au moins deux éléments de fixation espacés du pas du réseau (x), de préférence deux cols de fixation munis chacun d'un étranglement (26).
7. Semelle selon la revendication 2, caractérisée en ce que les éléments à action d'acupressure (13, 15, 19, 21) présentent chacun deux languettes de serrage (36, 42) pouvant être écartées l'une de l'autre par pliage.
8. Semelle selon l'une des revendications 2 et 7, caractérisée en ce que, les éléments à action d'acupressure (19, 21) étant sous forme de plaquettes métalliques (19, 21), les languettes de serrage (42) sont découpées dans les plaquettes (19, 21) de telle sorte que leurs lignes de pliage situées dans le plan de la plaquette se trouvent sensiblement à proximité immédiate l'une de l'autre (lignes de pliage 46) ou éloignées l'une de l'autre du pas du réseau (x) (lignes de pliage 48).
9. Semelle selon l'une des revendications 2 et 7, caractérisée en ce que l'élément à action d'acupressure (13) est formé d'un élément de languette d'une seule pièce déformé de façon permanente, à peu près en son milieu, pour constituer une tête (28) sensiblement ponctuelle ou en forme de bande.
10. Semelle selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les éléments à action d'acupressure (17) sont formés chacun en deux pièces, à savoir une tête (28) en forme de plaquette, de disque, de calotte ou analogue et un organe de fixation (40) pouvant être encliqueté avec celle-ci de façon à serrer la semelle (10) entre la tête (28) et l'organe de fixation (40), dans la région de la fixation de l'élément à action d'acupressure.
EP86900654A 1984-12-03 1985-12-03 Semelle interieure pour chaussures Expired EP0203192B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86900654T ATE48745T1 (de) 1984-12-03 1985-12-03 Einlegesohle fuer schuhe.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3444040 1984-12-03
DE3444040 1984-12-03

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0203192A1 EP0203192A1 (fr) 1986-12-03
EP0203192B1 true EP0203192B1 (fr) 1989-12-20

Family

ID=6251764

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86900654A Expired EP0203192B1 (fr) 1984-12-03 1985-12-03 Semelle interieure pour chaussures

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0203192B1 (fr)
DE (1) DE3574817D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1986003384A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3737302A1 (de) * 1987-11-04 1989-05-18 Heinrich Kehlbeck Einlegesohle mit einem gehalt an germanium
HU209953B (en) * 1990-07-03 1995-02-28 Balazs Sipos Insole
FR2683719B1 (fr) * 1991-11-15 1993-12-24 Nicolas Burnik Boule d'automassage.
EP0630593B1 (fr) * 1993-06-25 1996-12-04 Margareta Schnewlin-Maier Semelle première pour chaussures
GB2295552A (en) * 1994-12-02 1996-06-05 Huang Riui Chung A thermal acupuncture point massage shoe
FR2779326A1 (fr) * 1998-06-05 1999-12-10 Darras Jean Claude Semelles d'auto massage plantaire selectif individuel
DE10340682B4 (de) * 2003-09-04 2008-03-27 Thomas Reichel Einlegesohle
WO2008102391A1 (fr) * 2007-02-23 2008-08-28 Scm Consulting S.A.S. Semelle intérieure
IT201700055978A1 (it) * 2017-05-23 2018-11-23 Next Medical S R L Dispositivo medicale dotato di almeno una protuberanza atta alla compressione di una terminazione nervosa

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH291168A (de) * 1951-05-22 1953-06-15 Birkenstock Heinrich Anpassbare Schuheinlage.
DE8304272U1 (de) * 1983-02-17 1983-10-06 Heinrichs, Karl-Heinz, 5143 Wassenberg Fußbekleidung
DE8415720U1 (de) * 1984-05-23 1984-09-06 Heinrich Ad. Berkemann (GmbH & Co), 2000 Hamburg Einlegesohle bzw. Einlage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0203192A1 (fr) 1986-12-03
DE3574817D1 (de) 1990-01-25
WO1986003384A1 (fr) 1986-06-19

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