EP0179366A3 - Verfahren und Steuersystem zum Überwachen der Zufuhr eines unter Druck stehenden flüssigen Gases in einen Behälter - Google Patents

Verfahren und Steuersystem zum Überwachen der Zufuhr eines unter Druck stehenden flüssigen Gases in einen Behälter Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0179366A3
EP0179366A3 EP85112915A EP85112915A EP0179366A3 EP 0179366 A3 EP0179366 A3 EP 0179366A3 EP 85112915 A EP85112915 A EP 85112915A EP 85112915 A EP85112915 A EP 85112915A EP 0179366 A3 EP0179366 A3 EP 0179366A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
control system
container
opening time
station
monitoring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85112915A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0179366A2 (de
Inventor
Gary G. Hayward
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Continental Group Inc
Original Assignee
Continental Group Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Continental Group Inc filed Critical Continental Group Inc
Publication of EP0179366A2 publication Critical patent/EP0179366A2/de
Publication of EP0179366A3 publication Critical patent/EP0179366A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00—Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/006—Adding fluids for preventing deformation of filled and closed containers or wrappers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00—Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2205/00—Vessel construction, in particular mounting arrangements, attachments or identifications means
    • F17C2205/03—Fluid connections, filters, valves, closure means or other attachments
    • F17C2205/0302—Fittings, valves, filters, or components in connection with the gas storage device
    • F17C2205/0323—Valves
    • F17C2205/0326—Valves electrically actuated
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00—Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/01—Pure fluids
    • F17C2221/014—Nitrogen
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01—Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146—Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161—Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/03—Control means
    • F17C2250/032—Control means using computers
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/0408—Level of content in the vessel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/043—Pressure
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04—Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404—Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/0478—Position or presence
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0621—Volume
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/06—Controlling or regulating of parameters as output values
    • F17C2250/0605—Parameters
    • F17C2250/0636—Flow or movement of content
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00—Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/07—Actions triggered by measured parameters
    • F17C2250/072—Action when predefined value is reached
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/02—Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
    • F17C2260/024—Improving metering
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00—Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/04—Reducing risks and environmental impact
    • F17C2260/042—Reducing risk of explosion
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17—STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17C—VESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2270/00—Applications
    • F17C2270/05—Applications for industrial use
    • F17C2270/059—Mass bottling, e.g. merry belts

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)

Abstract

Es ist ein Steuersystem für die Gaszufuhr in einer automatisch arbeitenden Füllinie für Behälter vorgesehen, die eine Abgabestation für das inerte Flüssigkeitsgas, eine Behälterschließstation und eine Überwachungsstation zum Feststellen und Anzeigen des Innendruckes in dem ver­ schlossenen Behälter aufweist. Die Abgabestation weist ein bezüglich der Öffnungszeit steuerbares Abgabeventil für das Flüssiggas auf. Die Öffnungszeitdauer wird dabei gesteuert von den festgestellten Innendruckwerten der verschlossenen Behälter, wobei das Steuersystem aus den Druckwerten ein Mittelwertsignal bildet, das entsprechend in einen Impuls von variabler Länge gewandelt wird, dessen Impulsdauer nach Vergleich mit einem Soll-Wert die Öffnungsdauer steuert.
EP85112915A 1984-10-12 1985-10-11 Verfahren und Steuersystem zum Überwachen der Zufuhr eines unter Druck stehenden flüssigen Gases in einen Behälter Withdrawn EP0179366A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US660614 1984-10-12
US06/660,614 US4662154A (en) 1984-10-12 1984-10-12 Liquid inert gas dispenser and control

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0179366A2 EP0179366A2 (de) 1986-04-30
EP0179366A3 true EP0179366A3 (de) 1987-08-19

Family

ID=24650237

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85112915A Withdrawn EP0179366A3 (de) 1984-10-12 1985-10-11 Verfahren und Steuersystem zum Überwachen der Zufuhr eines unter Druck stehenden flüssigen Gases in einen Behälter

Country Status (3)

Country Link
US (1) US4662154A (de)
EP (1) EP0179366A3 (de)
JP (1) JPS6197719A (de)

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SE457750B (sv) * 1986-07-21 1989-01-23 Aga Ab Apparat foer dosering av smaa maengder kondenserad gas
DE3625081A1 (de) * 1986-07-24 1988-02-04 Lieder Maschinenbau Gmbh & Co Verfahren und vorrichtung zur konservierung von in einem behaelter eingeschlossener ware
US4865088A (en) * 1986-09-29 1989-09-12 Vacuum Barrier Corporation Controller cryogenic liquid delivery
DE3638601A1 (de) * 1986-11-12 1988-05-26 Seitz Enzinger Noll Masch Aufschaeumvorrichtung zum verdraengen des restluftvolumens aus mit einem aufschaeumbaren fluessigen fuellgut gefuellten behaeltern, insbesondere flaschen
JP2601649B2 (ja) * 1986-12-10 1997-04-16 大和製衡 株式会社 金属検出器付き計量包装装置
NL8603176A (nl) * 1986-12-12 1988-07-01 Calumatic Bv Werkwijze en inrichting voor het verlagen van de hoeveelheid zuurstof in de ruimte boven de vulling binnen een houder.
DE3927110A1 (de) * 1989-08-17 1991-02-21 Bosch Gmbh Robert Magnetventil mit erregerstrom-steuervorrichtung
GB2235759A (en) * 1989-09-04 1991-03-13 Guinness Son & Co Ltd A Liquid dispensing system and packaging apparatus
US4947650A (en) * 1989-09-08 1990-08-14 Vacuum Barrier Corporation Method and apparatus for liquid cryogen pressurization of containers of particulates
US5033254A (en) * 1990-04-19 1991-07-23 American National Can Company Head-space calibrated liquified gas dispensing system
US5251424A (en) * 1991-01-11 1993-10-12 American National Can Company Method of packaging products in plastic containers
FR2696152B1 (fr) * 1992-09-29 1994-10-28 Air Liquide Procédé et dispositif de distribution de doses de liquide, notamment de gaz liquéfié.
GB9309637D0 (en) * 1993-05-11 1993-06-23 Boc Group Plc Cryogenic liquid dispensers
US5385025A (en) * 1994-03-04 1995-01-31 Mg Industries Apparatus and method for dispensing droplets of a cryogenic liquid
DE19502452A1 (de) * 1995-01-26 1996-08-01 Kronseder Maschf Krones Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln von Gefäßen
FR2736041B1 (fr) * 1995-06-30 1997-08-29 Deep Procede de remplissage de bouteille, notamment en matiere plastique, avec un liquide et dispositif associe
US5846621A (en) * 1995-09-15 1998-12-08 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Component carrier tape having static dissipative properties
DE19538216A1 (de) * 1995-10-13 1997-04-17 Schmalbach Lubeca Verfahren zum Herstellen von mit Bier befüllten Dosen
US6523328B1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2003-02-25 Gilbert L. De Cardenas System and apparatus for an automated container filling production line
US6393802B1 (en) 1999-12-22 2002-05-28 Sunrise Medical Hhg, Inc. Cylinder filler for use with an oxygen concentrator
NZ521694A (en) 2002-09-30 2005-05-27 Co2 Pac Ltd Container structure for removal of vacuum pressure
US6502369B1 (en) 2000-10-25 2003-01-07 Amcor Twinpak-North America Inc. Method of supporting plastic containers during product filling and packaging when exposed to elevated temperatures and internal pressure variations
JP2007513017A (ja) 2003-11-10 2007-05-24 インフレイト エルエルシー 容器を加圧するための方法及び装置
US7717294B2 (en) 2005-06-20 2010-05-18 South-Tek Systems Beverage dispensing gas consumption detection with alarm and backup operation
US7780025B2 (en) * 2005-11-14 2010-08-24 Graham Packaging Company, L.P. Plastic container base structure and method for hot filling a plastic container
DE102007016159B4 (de) * 2007-04-02 2018-11-22 Khs Corpoplast Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum sterilen Abfüllen
TWI472459B (zh) 2008-05-19 2015-02-11 Melrose David 移除真空壓力之頂部空間改性方法及其裝置
US8365946B2 (en) * 2008-11-20 2013-02-05 Inoflate, Llc Device with expandable chamber for pressurizing containers
US9051098B2 (en) * 2009-10-19 2015-06-09 Inoflate, Llc Method for pressurizing containers with nitrogen
CN104843226A (zh) * 2015-04-10 2015-08-19 刘佳 用于谷物生产线的谷物包装方法及设备
CN109051103A (zh) * 2018-06-28 2018-12-21 苏州优康网络电子商务有限公司 一种基于等离子体的食品加工包装系统
CN115363017B (zh) * 2022-08-29 2025-11-28 浙江绿蔻生物技术有限公司 一种液氮梯度降温仪

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US4162689A (en) * 1977-07-14 1979-07-31 Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. Time division flow control
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US4407340A (en) * 1980-12-18 1983-10-04 Reynolds Metals Company Container pressurization system
JPS58137698A (ja) * 1981-11-11 1983-08-16 Hokkai Can Co Ltd 液化ガス定量注入装置

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4662154A (en) 1987-05-05
JPS6197719A (ja) 1986-05-16
EP0179366A2 (de) 1986-04-30
JPH0448243B2 (de) 1992-08-06

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