EP0177911A2 - Flan préplié en une seule pièce formé d'un matériau pliable comme le carton, le carton ondulé ou analogue, ledit flan servant à la formation d'un plateau de groupement pour gobelets de section carrée ou rectangulaire - Google Patents
Flan préplié en une seule pièce formé d'un matériau pliable comme le carton, le carton ondulé ou analogue, ledit flan servant à la formation d'un plateau de groupement pour gobelets de section carrée ou rectangulaire Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0177911A2 EP0177911A2 EP85112640A EP85112640A EP0177911A2 EP 0177911 A2 EP0177911 A2 EP 0177911A2 EP 85112640 A EP85112640 A EP 85112640A EP 85112640 A EP85112640 A EP 85112640A EP 0177911 A2 EP0177911 A2 EP 0177911A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- tray
- panel
- predetermined breaking
- support
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/70—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking
- B65D71/72—Trays provided with projections or recesses in order to assemble multiple articles, e.g. intermediate elements for stacking formed by folding one or more blanks, the articles being inserted in openings in a wall
Definitions
- the invention relates to a one-piece, pre-folded blank made of foldable material such as cardboard, corrugated cardboard or the like for a substantially rectangular or square cup or stacking crate with a base plate, with a perforated plate arranged essentially parallel at a distance above the latter to secure the position Containers, e.g.
- yogurt or milk pike whereby the base plate and perforated plate, one of which is divided into two plate sections, are articulated to one another via two opposite side walls of the tray, with two further side walls defining the other two sides of the tray, with these in Fastening means holding the erected state, with supporting webs which can be folded out of at least one of the plates and act as spacers between the two plates in the erected state of the trays, with a first predetermined breaking line which is arranged in the undivided plate and relates to the directed tray, essentially extending in a plane common to the separating area between the two sections of the other plate to the plates, and with in the area of this plane in the two mutually cut side walls cut from it, including removable wall parts second predetermined breaking lines.
- cuts are to open, in particular for food packaged in cup-shaped fashion direct the cut to create a transport and storage crates that can be divided into smaller units by the consumer when buying, so that the consumer is not forced to buy the relatively large transport unit of the crates as a whole, and thus there is no risk that the good contained in the cups cannot be consumed within the shelf life, but spoils.
- the first predetermined breaking line is provided in the form of a cross-sectional weakening, preferably a perforation, in the base plate.
- This perforation merges into a tear strip provided in the end walls of the blank or the crate, when it is torn out, parts of the end walls and the base are then detached.
- webs are arranged on the free edges of the perforated plate sections, which are glued to the base plate during erection, so that the perforated plate is supported against the base plate via these crosspieces.
- a tray consisting of a corresponding punch blank is known (DE-GM 77 03 885), which has a similar purpose, but in which the bottom plate is ge divides is arranged and a tear strip extends over the perforated plate for dividing the crates.
- the front side walls are only provided as parts, ie they only extend from the corner of the crate to the central area.
- the base plate also remains divided in the undivided crate, so that practically the two filled halves of the crate hang together solely via the perforated plate in the area of the tear strip.
- the invention is therefore based on the object of providing a cut for a divisible tray which, on the one hand, has a high level of transport and storage stability in the stack, but on the other hand is uncomplicated and quick is to be shared and the filled parts then still allow perfect transport without falling out of the cup-shaped objects held therein.
- the second pair of side walls lying in the extension of the first predetermined breaking line each has a wall part which can be broken out by the second predetermined breaking lines, the second predetermined breaking lines being at least partially, but preferably from, the two sections of the in the erected state of the crate other plate hinged fasteners are overlapped, which are attached to the break-out wall parts and releasable from their articulation on the other two plate sections.
- the splitting itself takes place extremely simply by simply breaking out, since there are no tear-open tabs, so that no particular problems arise even in the hectic shopping operation.
- the die cut can be produced in an extremely material-saving and relatively straightforward manner.
- the erection of the crate can also be carried out on the usual erection devices without significant additional measures.
- the fastening means overlapping the side walls
- it is precisely with regard to the part Availability of the erected crate is advantageous if at least some of the support webs are designed as support straps provided on the perforated plate in the area of some perforated plates receiving at least in the dividing area of the perforated plate, articulated on the edges of these holes and pivotable by inserting the cups against the base plate.
- the strength of the erected, undivided and divided crates can be increased for special strength and stability requirements in that at least some of the swivel-out support straps are punched into the base plate and swiveled out in the direction of the perforated plate so that the support straps with the base straps are in the upright condition connectable, in particular lockable.
- the support straps can be formed as rectangular straps and / or as part-circular straps resulting from a punched cup, e.g. be punched.
- the formation of the part-circular tab is particularly advantageous since punching tools are saved and the support surface or support surface of this tab is relatively large or elongated.
- the support plate and the associated base plate are expedient for the support plate and the associated base plate to overlap in the erected state of the blank so that they can be connected by gluing.
- the erected, undivided and also divided crate can additionally be given connection rigidity and strength in that the support tab in the region of its articulation to the cup hole has two locking lugs formed in the blank and extending laterally on the support tab and one opposite the articulation Compared to the lugs recessed connecting section and that the support bracket is assigned a pair of bottom brackets with recesses such that these recesses are in positive and locking engagement with the locking lugs and the connecting section in the erected climbing and lug state.
- support straps and base straps can be releasably connected to one another, and the tray can also be subjected to tensile, pressure and torsional force due to the positive and non-positive connection of the straps, so that an arching or bulging of the perforated plate is effectively countered when handling the erected tray is.
- the locking support strap connection is achieved in a particularly simple and expedient manner in that two support straps are assigned a pair of base straps which is formed from two approximately U-shaped straps, the recesses forming U openings facing one another, each U strap on the U-opening opposite side articulated perpendicular to the articulation of the support tabs on the base plate and the assignment is such that when the tabs engage in a locking manner, the lugs sit on the U-base, and each U-tab against the side edges of the connecting sections and each support tab with their Lugs against the U-legs under the action of the tab restoring forces.
- connection with the pair of bottom flaps can be particularly are advantageously provided in such a way that the first predetermined line of intersection perpendicularly intersects the fold lines of the pair of bottom flaps or of the U-flaps and these lie symmetrically to the first predetermined breaking line.
- the associated support tabs of the perforated plate that can be locked or wedged with the pair of lug tabs can be arranged particularly close to the first predetermined breaking line and on both sides thereof in the state of the undivided tray.
- This is particularly advantageous because the high forces that occur in the division area of the divided (perforated) plate cuts when the undivided crates are separated are absorbed by the support and locking that extend over the separation area.
- a support connecting the base plate and the perforated plate at the division edge remains on the dividing sides of the divided riser parts even after the pitch has been divided.
- the two plate sections of the divided plate can expediently overlap one another at least partially along their separation region and be releasably connectable to one another.
- Such a connection can easily be achieved with the aid of a few adhesive dots, and therefore also means no complex manufacturing steps and means.
- the fastening means for the second pair of side walls can be made as wide as possible, without it being necessary for a side wall part that is too wide to break out when dividing the crate, these fastening means can expediently be separated easily by third predetermined breaking lines.
- the break-out wall parts can be assigned handles for breaking out. These can be done before can be partially provided as thumb holes punched into the divided plate in the vicinity of the break-out wall parts.
- the fold-out wall parts can in some cases facilitate the division of the crate if, starting from the break-out wall parts, in the undivided, plate which is provided with the first predetermined breaking line and which can be broken out by fourth predetermined breaking lines are arranged.
- these plate pieces can have a trapezoidal shape or a shape that conically leads to the first predetermined breaking line, in order to form a taper and to facilitate the breaking off of the two riser parts from one another.
- the predetermined breaking lines can preferably be arranged symmetrically in the blank such that the crate can be divided essentially in half, although it is of course also conceivable to implement any other division options with the measures proposed by the invention.
- the base plate is designed as an undivided plate and the perforated plate as a plate divided into two plate sections, the plate sections of which, as mentioned above, are lightly tacked together, on the one hand to ensure the required stability, but on the other hand not to impede the easy division.
- the blank shown in Fig. 1 consists of corrugated cardboard and has a basic structure known essentially in the case of perforated plates, in that it comprises an undivided trough plate 1, a perforated plate 2 consisting of two plate sections 22 with holes 21, longitudinal side walls 3, via which the perforated plate cuts 2 on the Base plate are articulated, second side walls 4 formed as wide side walls and corner posts in the form of angular support posts.
- the individual parts joined to one another in the blank are, if they have to be folded against one another, articulated to one another by means of fold lines 11, usually indicated in the form of creased lines.
- removable support webs 7 are arranged, which, when erected, have recesses 72 engage in perforated plate 2 and thus ensure that they are properly stored.
- Adhesive tabs 5 are provided as fastening means for the wide side walls 4, which are articulated laterally on the perforated plate sections 22 and are glued to the wide side walls 4 from the outside.
- predetermined breaking lines 8 in the form of - double-dashed lines - crease-cut lines are provided, namely in the center of the base plate 1, extending essentially parallel to the longitudinal side walls 3, a first predetermined breaking line 81 , further in the broadside walls 4 to break out wall parts 41 second predetermined breaking lines R2, then in the adhesive flaps 5 hinged to the perforated plate sections 22 third predetermined breaking lines 83, which allow breaking out of adhesive tab parts 51 together with the hand parts 41 fastened with them, and finally, if that Abort along the first predetermined breaking line 8 1 is to be additionally facilitated, fourth predetermined breaking lines 84 in the base plate 1, which enable a plate piece 13 to be
- the last-mentioned predetermined breaking lines 84 are only shown by way of example in the right-hand part of the two figures, while the respective left-hand part thereof shows that the first predetermined breaking line 81 can also extend as far as the break-out wall part 41. The latter can be loosened in this area by a punching line 85 opposite the base plate in order to make it easy to break out.
- thumb holes 23 are provided in the corner regions of the perforated plate sections 22, so that one can comfortably intervene in these sections with the thumb and break out the parts mentioned.
- support tabs 71 which can be pivoted about fold lines 11 and which are pivoted out by inserting computers into the holes 21. These support tabs 71 are of such a length that they are held pressed against the base plate 1 by the cups to form a support so that the perforated plate sections 22 do not deflect downward and can release the cups from their secure position.
- the plate pieces 13 which can be extracted from the base plate 1 are only provided as an option. Their arrangement depends entirely on the material used, the strength conditions and / or the required load-bearing capacity of the crate or the cup material picked up by it.
- the predetermined breaking lines can also be formed as punch lines in other areas;
- the adhesive flap parts 51 as shown in the two left corners of the blank in FIG. 1, can be provided by means of a punching line 86 with a web 87 in relation to their adjacent blank parts, just as of course the most varied of other combinations of folding / dividing lines are possible.
- the blank shown in FIG. 3 represents a modified form of the blank according to FIG. 1.
- a part-circular resulting from the cup hole punch tab 73 which is articulated to a fold line 731 between the hole 210 and the underlying hole in FIG. 3, designated by 211.
- the height of this tab 73 corresponds essentially to the height 3.4 of the erected crate.
- the support tab 73 can also be adhesively connected to a base tab 76 assigned to it in the base plate 1. With this type of oil binding it is possible to provide the height of the tab 73 smaller than the height of the riser walls 3, 4. It is only a question of sufficient overlap of the erected tabs 73, 76.
- the rectangular tab 71 shown in FIG. 1 can also be formed.
- a pair of base straps 75 is assigned to two support straps 74, which is formed from two approximately U-shaped straps 751, 752.
- the U inner regions form recesses 753 which face one another.
- Each U-plate 751, 752 is articulated on the bottom plate 1 on the side opposite its U-opening with a fold line 756 lying perpendicular to the first predetermined breaking line 81.
- the support tab 74 comprises two locking lugs 740 and a connecting section 741 which springs back with respect to the lugs and is articulated with a fold line 742 parallel to and on the partial edge or the partial edge region of the perforated plate 22.
- support tab 74 and bottom tabs 751, 752 are such that when the risers are erect and the latching engagement of the tabs, the lugs 740 sit on the base or edge 755 of the recess 753 and each U-tab 751, 752 against the easy to ground plate 1 converges side edges 743 of the connecting portions 741.
- Each support bracket 74 also bears with its lugs 740 against the inside of the U-legs 754.
- the first predetermined breaking line 81 divides each U-link 751, 752 into sections lying symmetrically to the predetermined breaking line 8], the U-link sections lying on the same side of the predetermined breaking line 81 receiving the supporting link 74 in the described manner by clamping in the described manner.
- the upright undivided crate is supported and connected in the plane of separation and symmetry of the divisible crate.
- each half of the tray remains in locking engagement with the maintained connection of the tab 74 and the U-tab sections directly on the respective separating side.
- the webs 77 shown in FIG. 3, which can be swiveled out of the base plate 1, are provided, which lock the perforated plate 22 after the head has passed through the recess 72.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT85112640T ATE40539T1 (de) | 1984-10-08 | 1985-10-05 | Aus faltbarem material wie pappe, wellpappe od. dgl. bestehender einstueckiger, vorgefalzter zuschnitt fuer eine im grundriss im wesentlichen rechteckige oder quadratische becher- oder stapelsteige. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE8429863U DE8429863U1 (de) | 1984-10-08 | 1984-10-08 | Aus faltbarem Material wie Pappe wellpappe od dgl bestehender einstueckiger vorgefalzter Zuschnitt fuer eine im Grundriss im wesentlichen rechteckige oder quadratische Becher- oder Stapelsteige |
DE8429863U | 1984-10-08 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0177911A2 true EP0177911A2 (fr) | 1986-04-16 |
EP0177911A3 EP0177911A3 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
EP0177911B1 EP0177911B1 (fr) | 1989-02-01 |
Family
ID=6771600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP85112640A Expired EP0177911B1 (fr) | 1984-10-08 | 1985-10-05 | Flan préplié en une seule pièce formé d'un matériau pliable comme le carton, le carton ondulé ou analogue, ledit flan servant à la formation d'un plateau de groupement pour gobelets de section carrée ou rectangulaire |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0177911B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE40539T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE8429863U1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK456185A (fr) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0316890A2 (fr) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-24 | Europa Carton Aktiengesellschaft | Flan d'une seule pièce, préplié en matière pliable pour casier à gobelets |
EP0330978A2 (fr) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-06 | 4P Nicolaus Kempten GmbH | Emballage en forme de plateau |
AT18340U1 (de) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-10-15 | Rondo Ganahl Ag | Bechersteige |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19906226A1 (de) * | 1999-02-15 | 2000-08-17 | Klaus Berger | Verkaufsverpackung sowie Vorrichtung und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung |
US8887984B2 (en) | 2011-04-26 | 2014-11-18 | Rock-Tenn Shared Services, Llc | Tray for supporting containers and a blank for making the same |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2112304A1 (fr) * | 1970-10-17 | 1972-06-16 | Stabernack Gmbh Gustav | Plateau d'emballage et flan pour sa realisation par pliage |
FR2198457A7 (fr) * | 1972-08-29 | 1974-03-29 | Badische Karton Pappenfabrik Z | |
CH548909A (de) * | 1973-06-15 | 1974-05-15 | Cartonnagen Ag | Aufrichteschachtel. |
DE2637128A1 (de) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-02-23 | Stabernack Gmbh Gustav | Zuschnitt fuer eine rechteckige steige |
EP0131066A2 (fr) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-16 | Herzberger Papierfabrik Ludwig Osthushenrich GmbH & Co KG | Flan et plateau réalisé à partir de ce flan |
GB2145695A (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1985-04-03 | Mead Corp | Divisible article tray |
-
1984
- 1984-10-08 DE DE8429863U patent/DE8429863U1/de not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-10-05 AT AT85112640T patent/ATE40539T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-10-05 DE DE8585112640T patent/DE3568020D1/de not_active Expired
- 1985-10-05 EP EP85112640A patent/EP0177911B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1985-10-07 DK DK456185A patent/DK456185A/da not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2112304A1 (fr) * | 1970-10-17 | 1972-06-16 | Stabernack Gmbh Gustav | Plateau d'emballage et flan pour sa realisation par pliage |
FR2198457A7 (fr) * | 1972-08-29 | 1974-03-29 | Badische Karton Pappenfabrik Z | |
CH548909A (de) * | 1973-06-15 | 1974-05-15 | Cartonnagen Ag | Aufrichteschachtel. |
DE2637128A1 (de) * | 1976-08-18 | 1978-02-23 | Stabernack Gmbh Gustav | Zuschnitt fuer eine rechteckige steige |
EP0131066A2 (fr) * | 1983-07-07 | 1985-01-16 | Herzberger Papierfabrik Ludwig Osthushenrich GmbH & Co KG | Flan et plateau réalisé à partir de ce flan |
GB2145695A (en) * | 1983-09-01 | 1985-04-03 | Mead Corp | Divisible article tray |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0316890A2 (fr) * | 1987-11-20 | 1989-05-24 | Europa Carton Aktiengesellschaft | Flan d'une seule pièce, préplié en matière pliable pour casier à gobelets |
EP0316890A3 (en) * | 1987-11-20 | 1990-01-24 | Europa Carton Aktiengesellschaft | Prefolded blank of one piece made of pliable material for a cup-tray |
EP0330978A2 (fr) * | 1988-03-04 | 1989-09-06 | 4P Nicolaus Kempten GmbH | Emballage en forme de plateau |
EP0330978A3 (en) * | 1988-03-04 | 1990-07-04 | Unilever Nv | Tray-type package |
AT18340U1 (de) * | 2023-10-27 | 2024-10-15 | Rondo Ganahl Ag | Bechersteige |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3568020D1 (en) | 1989-03-09 |
EP0177911B1 (fr) | 1989-02-01 |
EP0177911A3 (en) | 1986-12-17 |
DK456185A (da) | 1986-04-09 |
DK456185D0 (da) | 1985-10-07 |
ATE40539T1 (de) | 1989-02-15 |
DE8429863U1 (de) | 1984-12-13 |
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