EP0177017A2 - Appareil d'entraînement pour la musculation - Google Patents

Appareil d'entraînement pour la musculation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0177017A2
EP0177017A2 EP85112419A EP85112419A EP0177017A2 EP 0177017 A2 EP0177017 A2 EP 0177017A2 EP 85112419 A EP85112419 A EP 85112419A EP 85112419 A EP85112419 A EP 85112419A EP 0177017 A2 EP0177017 A2 EP 0177017A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
rocker arm
leg
person
training device
articulated
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85112419A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0177017A3 (en
EP0177017B1 (fr
Inventor
Günter Kafka
Alfons Jakob
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT85112419T priority Critical patent/ATE45678T1/de
Publication of EP0177017A2 publication Critical patent/EP0177017A2/fr
Publication of EP0177017A3 publication Critical patent/EP0177017A3/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0177017B1 publication Critical patent/EP0177017B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/0615—User-manipulated weights pivoting about a fixed horizontal fulcrum
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/06—User-manipulated weights
    • A63B21/08—User-manipulated weights anchored at one end
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4001—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor
    • A63B21/4009—Arrangements for attaching the exercising apparatus to the user's body, e.g. belts, shoes or gloves specially adapted therefor to the waist
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/40—Interfaces with the user related to strength training; Details thereof
    • A63B21/4027—Specific exercise interfaces
    • A63B21/4033—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms
    • A63B21/4035—Handles, pedals, bars or platforms for operation by hand
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/03516—For both arms together or both legs together; Aspects related to the co-ordination between right and left side limbs of a user
    • A63B23/03525—Supports for both feet or both hands performing simultaneously the same movement, e.g. single pedal or single handle
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously
    • A63B2023/0411—Squatting exercises

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a training device for bodybuilding, in particular for training the thigh and calf muscles of the human body, with a device through which the thighs and lower legs of a standing, squat person can be loaded.
  • Such training devices are known and can be found in almost every fitness center or exercise studio, but also in orthopedic practices.
  • the usual form of such a device is the barbell, which is used for strength training and among other things. used by the weight lifters.
  • dumbbells When exercising with such dumbbells, not only the entire body weight but also the weight of the dumbbells weighs on the spine of the exercising person, i.e. the 34 vertebrae and the associated sensitive intervertebral discs. This strain can quickly lead to spinal damage, especially for untrained people who are not observed and advised during the exercise, which does the opposite of what is actually intended with such exercise, i.e. seriously harming the body.
  • the object of the invention is the Tr d inings réelle the type mentioned at so that the spine does not charged while exercising, but is relieved so that muscle tension loosened, the circuit stabilizes and the overall well-being is increased and at the same time an intense thigh and lower leg or calf training is made possible.
  • a between the legs of the standing person 'arranged rocker arm consisting of a lower, with its lower end hinged to a pedestal on which the person stands, and an upper leg, which is articulated to the upper end of the lower leg, in the area is provided at its upper end with a device for receiving weights and between the two ends mentioned has a fastening element with a belt which can be fastened to it and which the exercising person puts on his waist for coupling to the rocker arm.
  • the two rods can be supplemented by a third vertical rod according to a further embodiment of the invention, which is firmly connected to the former by transverse webs at the top and bottom to form a spatial frame with a triangular base and has the locking elements in which of Hand the upper end of the upper leg of the swivel lever can be attached with any weights.
  • the upper end of the upper leg of the rocker arm is provided with an articulated frame, in which there is an approximately horizontal rod which can be suspended in the locking elements and arbitrary weights can be attached to the ends.
  • its lower leg can be made from two pairs of parallel arms, which are connected at the lower end to floor bodies forming the pedestal, and its upper leg can consist of two arms spaced one above the other and parallel to each other, the lower ends of which are arranged between the parallel pairs of arms of the lower leg and are articulated with their lower ends at the upper ends thereof and are articulated at their upper ends with the frame carrying the rod.
  • the two legs of the rocker arm are expediently pivotable with respect to each other so that they enclose angles between 0 and about 60 °.
  • the fastening element for the hip belt on the upper leg of the rocker arm in such a way that it has several eyelets distributed over the length of the rocker arm, into which to adapt the size of the person exercising the belt can be attached.
  • the training device 1 shown in Fig. 1 which is used in particular for training the thigh and lower leg or calf muscles, but also for triceps training, has a rocker arm 2, 3, which, as from Fi g . 3 can be seen, is arranged between the legs 31, 32 of a training person 18, who stands with his feet 19 (FIG. 2) on the standing surfaces 26 and 27 of a platform 4.
  • the rocker arm has a lower leg 2 and a leg 3 which is connected to it in an articulated manner and which enclose an angle ⁇ of variable size.
  • the lower leg 2 is articulated at its lower end 5 to the pedestal 4 and consists of two pairs of arms 9, 10 and 11, 12 which are parallel and at a distance and which, at this lower end 5, have the base bodies from which the pedestal 4 is formed , are rotatably connected.
  • the upper leg 3 is articulated to the upper end 6 of the lower leg 2 and has a frame 29 in the region of its upper end 7 for receiving weights. It consists of two spaced-apart, parallel arms 13, 14, the lower ends of which sit between the parallel pairs of arms of the lower leg and are articulated with these lower ends to the upper end 6 of the lower leg.
  • the upper ends of the arms 13 and 14 are articulated at 28 to the frame 29, in which, as shown in Fig. 1, an approximately horizontal bar 8 is fastened, on which weights or weight plates can be attached like a barbell bar.
  • Two parallel, vertical bars 22, 24 are fastened to the training device in front of the exercising person 18 on both sides of the platform 4, to which the exercising person can hold on when performing his squat. Between these two rods, as can be seen from FIGS. 1 and 4, there is a third vertical rod 27, which is connected to the former by transverse webs 23, 30; 25,34 to form a spatial frame with a triangular base is firmly connected. This frame gives the device a particularly high level of stability and the person exercising.
  • a plurality of detent elements 20 are mounted, in which the St d length ö, which is shown in the drawing without weights, can be suspended by the training person, said oscillating lever having both Legs 2,3 enclose an angle ⁇ of 0 to about 60 ° C with each other, then is in the rest position.
  • the subsequent closing of the belt is possible by means of a known closure element on the chain 35 or on eyelets or loops of the belt provided for this purpose.
  • the length of the belt is adaptable to the waist circumference of the exercising person, that is, it is adjustable.
  • the weight of the rocker arm which also includes the weight of the disks or other bodies pushed onto the rod 8 is passed over the hip of the exercising person and not transmitted through their spine 16. If the exercising person 18 now squats, their thighs and lower legs must work against the weight of the rocker arm, so the spine 16 remains relieved or only needs to bear the body weight of the person. This prevents damage to the spine and gives people who already have such damage the opportunity to carry out such muscle training for the thighs and calves without there being any risk of the existing damage becoming worse.
  • the person 18 in question When performing the training, the person 18 in question will first stand on the platform 4 and take the rocker arm between them. Then she will hang with the belt 33 placed around her waist in the eyelet-shaped fastening element 15 of the leg 3 of the rocker arm and thereby establish a connection between her body and the rocker arm. The person then grips the rods 22 and 24 with both hands 17. When they then straighten up a little, they lift the weighted rod 8 from the locking element 20 on which the rod rests. It will pull the rod towards itself, the head-side frame 29 describing a circular path with the rod 8. At the same time, the two legs 2 and 3 of the rocker arm move with respect to one another, ie the included angle ⁇ changes.
  • the lifting of the rod 8 from the locking element 20 causes the entire weight of the rocker arm to act on the hip of the person concerned via the attached belt 33. If the training person now squats, he works with the hip and all the muscles of his body located below her hip against the weight of the rocker arm, which has to be moved over the hip belt 33 when the upper and lower legs are moved up and down.
  • the training device can be used by people of different sizes and different body types, several eyelets arranged over the length of the upper leg 3 are provided as fastening elements for the belt 3. Depending on the size of the person training, they will then hang the belt in the eyelet that suits them.
  • the embodiment of the training device shown in FIGS. 6 and 7 is a device which corresponds in principle to the embodiment of FIGS. 1 to 4, but certain changes have been made which are intended to further improve the training options and in particular an even more extensive one Relief of the spine when performing squats under the load on the body via the waist belt.
  • the articulation point 36 of the lower end 5 of the lower leg 2 of the rocking lever lies on a slide 37, which is mounted on a guide rail 38 connected to the platform 4, between the legs 31, 32 of the person standing on the platform 4 18 (Fig. 2) is moved back and forth when moving the rocker arm up and down.
  • One end of a rigid, rod-shaped coupling 39 is articulated on the carriage 37, the other end of which is articulated at a point 41 between the two ends of the upper leg 3.
  • the lower leg 2 consists of two parallel arms 9, 10, which receive at their upper end between them the lower or rear end of the upper leg 3, which here consists of a single arm 14, which is on its top between its two ends has at least one use 15 for attaching the waist belt for the exercising person.
  • this embodiment of the training device largely correspond to the embodiment of FIG. 1.
  • the main difference from the latter embodiment is that the lower leg 2 is not fixed to the pedestal 4, but can move with respect to the pedestal , so that when unhooking or lifting the seated on the horizontal rod 8 weights, not shown, from their rest position on the rod 21, a movement of the carriage 34 to the rear, that is to say away from the pedestal 4, whereby at least partial relief of the waist belt is achieved since the vertical force component of the weight acting on the hip is reduced by this movement of the slide.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
  • Bathtubs, Showers, And Their Attachments (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)
EP85112419A 1984-10-02 1985-10-01 Appareil d'entraînement pour la musculation Expired EP0177017B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85112419T ATE45678T1 (de) 1984-10-02 1985-10-01 Trainingsgeraet zum bodybuilding.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3436120A DE3436120C1 (de) 1984-10-02 1984-10-02 Trainingsgeraet zum Trainieren der Oberschenkel- und Wadenmuskeln
DE3436120 1984-10-02

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0177017A2 true EP0177017A2 (fr) 1986-04-09
EP0177017A3 EP0177017A3 (en) 1987-09-02
EP0177017B1 EP0177017B1 (fr) 1989-08-23

Family

ID=6246902

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85112419A Expired EP0177017B1 (fr) 1984-10-02 1985-10-01 Appareil d'entraînement pour la musculation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0177017B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE45678T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE3436120C1 (fr)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0238945A2 (fr) * 1986-03-24 1987-09-30 Günter Kafka Gaîne pour appareil d'entraînement pour entraîner la musculature des cuisses et des mollets
US4872670A (en) * 1988-04-27 1989-10-10 Nichols Raymond L Apparatus for squat exercise
US5106081A (en) * 1991-01-28 1992-04-21 Nautilus Acquisition Corporation Leg exercise machine
US5108095A (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-04-28 Southern Xercise, Inc. Squat exercise apparatus
WO1996031256A1 (fr) * 1995-04-07 1996-10-10 Uwe Hotz Exerciseur et methode de gymnastique
US5582564A (en) * 1994-02-07 1996-12-10 Southern Xercise, Inc. Upper torso exercise method
FR2824273A1 (fr) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-08 Talo Jean Louis Dispositif pour l'exercice musculaire d'un individu
US6746385B1 (en) 1993-12-20 2004-06-08 Nautilus, Inc. Upper body exercise machine
WO2006117601A1 (fr) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-09 Nobiltec Comfort Srl Appareil de gymnastique destine en particulier aux exercices des muscles extenseurs, des membres inferieurs, des muscles des cuisses et des muscles fessiers
CN114849170A (zh) * 2022-06-08 2022-08-05 湖南工学院 一种体育健身腿部拉筋装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006015182A1 (de) * 2006-04-01 2007-10-04 Menger, Jörn WTG2 Wadentrainingsgerät

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3751031A (en) * 1969-09-24 1973-08-07 N Yamauchi Weighted belt type exercising device
US4357010A (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-11-02 Telle Jerome R Multipurpose exercising machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4344619A (en) * 1979-09-26 1982-08-17 William Szabo Pivoted weight lifting apparatus

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3751031A (en) * 1969-09-24 1973-08-07 N Yamauchi Weighted belt type exercising device
US4357010A (en) * 1980-11-07 1982-11-02 Telle Jerome R Multipurpose exercising machine

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0238945A3 (en) * 1986-03-24 1989-02-01 Gunter Kafka Girdle for training apparatus for training muscles of thigh and calf
EP0238945A2 (fr) * 1986-03-24 1987-09-30 Günter Kafka Gaîne pour appareil d'entraînement pour entraîner la musculature des cuisses et des mollets
US4872670A (en) * 1988-04-27 1989-10-10 Nichols Raymond L Apparatus for squat exercise
WO1989010163A1 (fr) * 1988-04-27 1989-11-02 Raymond Larry Nichols Procede et appareil de gymnastique d'accroupissement
US5108095A (en) * 1990-12-07 1992-04-28 Southern Xercise, Inc. Squat exercise apparatus
US5106081A (en) * 1991-01-28 1992-04-21 Nautilus Acquisition Corporation Leg exercise machine
US6746385B1 (en) 1993-12-20 2004-06-08 Nautilus, Inc. Upper body exercise machine
US5582564A (en) * 1994-02-07 1996-12-10 Southern Xercise, Inc. Upper torso exercise method
WO1996031256A1 (fr) * 1995-04-07 1996-10-10 Uwe Hotz Exerciseur et methode de gymnastique
WO2002089924A1 (fr) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-14 Jean-Louis Talo Dispositif pour l'exercice musculaire d'un individu
FR2824273A1 (fr) * 2001-05-04 2002-11-08 Talo Jean Louis Dispositif pour l'exercice musculaire d'un individu
US7156781B2 (en) 2001-05-04 2007-01-02 Jean-Louis Talo Device for person's muscular exercise
WO2006117601A1 (fr) * 2005-05-03 2006-11-09 Nobiltec Comfort Srl Appareil de gymnastique destine en particulier aux exercices des muscles extenseurs, des membres inferieurs, des muscles des cuisses et des muscles fessiers
CN114849170A (zh) * 2022-06-08 2022-08-05 湖南工学院 一种体育健身腿部拉筋装置

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3436120C1 (de) 1986-05-07
EP0177017A3 (en) 1987-09-02
ATE45678T1 (de) 1989-09-15
EP0177017B1 (fr) 1989-08-23
DE3572443D1 (en) 1989-09-28

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