EP0171965A2 - Verfahren zum Herstellen von Verbindungen für Bewehrungsstäbe und Kopplungen und Verbindungen für solche Stäbe - Google Patents
Verfahren zum Herstellen von Verbindungen für Bewehrungsstäbe und Kopplungen und Verbindungen für solche Stäbe Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0171965A2 EP0171965A2 EP85305382A EP85305382A EP0171965A2 EP 0171965 A2 EP0171965 A2 EP 0171965A2 EP 85305382 A EP85305382 A EP 85305382A EP 85305382 A EP85305382 A EP 85305382A EP 0171965 A2 EP0171965 A2 EP 0171965A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bar
- screw
- threaded
- thread
- end portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C5/00—Reinforcing elements, e.g. for concrete; Auxiliary elements therefor
- E04C5/16—Auxiliary parts for reinforcements, e.g. connectors, spacers, stirrups
- E04C5/162—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements
- E04C5/163—Connectors or means for connecting parts for reinforcements the reinforcements running in one single direction
- E04C5/165—Coaxial connection by means of sleeves
Definitions
- This invention relates to a method of forming a connection for the end portion of a rolled steel reinforcing bar, to a screw-threaded joint between such bars and to other screw-threaded terminations for such bars.
- Deformed bar is bar which has surface deformations which cause a deviation from a circular cross section and cause irregularities such as transverse ribs which might be inclined to a circumferential line and provide means whereby concrete poured around the bar is locked to the bar against relative axial movement.
- deformed reinforcing bar or “deformed bar” is intended to refer to such bar as described above.
- reinforcing bar joint incorporates deformations along the whole length of the bar which are made in such a manner that they can act as a coarse screw thread.
- GB-A-1546824 See GB-A-1546824.
- additional means such as lock nuts, torque loaded to induce bedding of the threads are used.
- a method of providing a connection for the end portion of a rolled steel deformed bar including the step of rolling a screw thread in a generally circumferential direction on an end portion of the deformed bar.
- the effect of rolling a screw thread on to a deformed bar is to produce a full depth or substantially full depth screw thread with crests and troughs in some regions while a less deep and incompletely formed screw thread is formed over other parts of the surface of the bar.
- a thread rolling operation normally produces an accurate screw thread and the screw thread in accordance with the invention is accurate except in that portions thereof are missing or only partly formed. It has been discovered that thread rolling a typical deformed bar produces sufficient screw thread to provide effective contact with the corresponding screw threads of another member so that the threads bed firmly together and do not suffer from excessive elongation under load.
- a screw-threaded joint between two lengths of deformed reinforcing bar comprising an internally screw-threaded sleeve open at both ends and an externally threaded end portion of each of the lengths of bar engaged in the sleeve, wherein the threads on the bar have been rolled directly onto the previously deformed surface of the bar.
- Figures 1, 2, 3 and 4 show a length of high-yield hot- rolled steel reinforcing bar of a kind used widely and known by the United Kingdom Registered Trade Mark UNISTEEL.
- the bar is provided with a series of inclined transverse ribs 11 arranged generally in a herringbone pattern as shown in figure 4.
- the ribs each taper gradually and run out into the general surface of the bar along two notional axial lines 12 and 13 (see figure 2) running the length of the bar.
- the bar has a core 10 of slightly oval shape as best seen in figure 2, with a major diameter D and a minor diameter d.
- the cross sectional shape taken in conjunction with the ribs 11 is circular as also shown in figure 2.
- the ribs and the non-circular cross section are formed in the bar in the last stand ⁇ of a hot-rolling mill.
- the unmachined bar is subject to a thread rolling operation by thread rolling equipment incorporating three rotary dies set to roll a thread on a bar with a diameter intermediate between D and d.
- This thread rolling operation results in a fully formed or substantially fully formed thread at two diametrically opposed regions associated with the lines 12 and 13 as shown in figure 1 and also produces a very shallow and only partially formed thread at regions such as 14 where the bar has a smaller transverse dimension. In some cases there may even be no thread at all in the regions 14. There is a tendency for a few threads to be formed completely around the whole or a major part of the circumference of the bar in the region of the crests of the ribs 11, as indicated at 15. Due to the circumferential spreading of the ribs during the rolling operation, the well formed thread extends slightly beyond the original position of the rib itself. A preferred threadform is illustrated in figure 5 and incorporates a relatively wide shallow root 20 and a relatively sharp narrow crest 21. This type of thread facilitates rolling and leads to good fatigue strength.
- Figure 6 shows one possible use of the bar with a thread rolled on its end and also provides a pictorial representation of the screw thread.
- the bar may be used as a rock anchor in which case it is secured in a hole in a rock surface by means such as grout in the usual way.
- a nut 22 serves to hold a plate 23 against a rock surface (not shown) so that the plate tends to hold rock near the surface in position, taking load on a part of the rock remote from the surface by virtue of the bar being anchored in its hole. The nut is tightened to a desired tension in order to hold the surface rock in position.
- FIG 7 shows an internally screw-threaded steel sleeve 16 within which two bars 17 and 18 have been engaged.
- the bars 17 and 18 each correspond to the screw-threaded bar shown in figures 1 to 5.
- the effective threaded areas are indicated by shading and those areas where there is only a shallow thread or no effective thread are left unshaded.
- the two bars 17 and 18 have flat ends, and a spacer disc 19 is positioned between them.
- the two bars can be screwed in to the sleeve 16 until they abut tightly against the spacer disc, thereby ensuring that even when there is no external load on the bars 17 and 18, the threads of the bars are firmly engaged against the threads of the sleeve in a direction corresponding to tensile loading.
- the threads are not continuous, there is sufficient area of thread to ensure positive bedding of each bar against the sleeve.
- the extension at the joint may be no more than the elastic extension arising in a corresponding length of reinforcing bar remote from the joint.
- the tensile strength of the bar at the joint remains substantially the same as that of the bar as a whole because there is no loss of material as a result of the thread rolling. It appears that the discontinuities in the thread in the bars does not result in excessive stress concentrations and presumably because of this the fatigue strength of the joint is particularly good.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Reinforcement Elements For Buildings (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB08420285A GB2162915B (en) | 1984-08-09 | 1984-08-09 | Reinforcing bar joints |
GB8420285 | 1984-08-09 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0171965A2 true EP0171965A2 (de) | 1986-02-19 |
EP0171965A3 EP0171965A3 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
EP0171965B1 EP0171965B1 (de) | 1990-07-04 |
Family
ID=10565122
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19850305382 Expired - Lifetime EP0171965B1 (de) | 1984-08-09 | 1985-07-29 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von Verbindungen für Bewehrungsstäbe und Kopplungen und Verbindungen für solche Stäbe |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0171965B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPH06102233B2 (de) |
AU (1) | AU578964B2 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3578537D1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2162915B (de) |
HK (1) | HK62193A (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA855837B (de) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993024257A1 (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-09 | Tartuntamarkkinointi Oy | Method of making a threaded connection for reinforcing bars |
EP0947642A3 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-01-12 | Gyeng Ok Chung | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anschlussendes an einem verformten Bewehrungsstab für Stahlbeton, verformter Bewehrungsstab nach diesem Verfahren hergestellt und Bauweise zum Anschluss eines verformten Bewehrungsstabes |
EP1048798A1 (de) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-11-02 | Ancotech Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einem Aussengewinde versehenen Armierungsstabes |
CN103276853A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-04 | 周兆弟 | 预应力混凝土构件钢筋联接扣及连接方法 |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU587561B2 (en) * | 1986-07-16 | 1989-08-17 | Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited, The | Production of threaded bar |
FR2639054B2 (fr) * | 1988-02-03 | 1992-07-03 | Techniport Sa | Perfectionnements apportes a la liaison mecanique de ronds a beton, procede de realisation de telles liaisons et rond a beton obtenu par la mise en oeuvre dudit procede |
GB2238499A (en) * | 1989-11-09 | 1991-06-05 | Hy Ten Reinforcement Company L | Forming threaded bars |
EP0662018B1 (de) * | 1992-09-25 | 2000-03-15 | Bhp Engineering Pty. Ltd | Hohle stangen und herstellungsverfahren |
SG112795A1 (en) * | 1998-03-31 | 2005-07-28 | Gyeng Ok Chung | Method of working connection end of deformed bar for reinforcing concrete, deformed bar worked by the method and structure of connecting deformed bar |
AU6008099A (en) * | 1999-09-27 | 2001-04-30 | Gyeng Ok Chung | Method of processing connecting ends of deformed steel bar used for reinforcing concrete, and deformed steel bar processed by this method |
JP4236780B2 (ja) * | 1999-11-01 | 2009-03-11 | 東京鐵鋼株式会社 | 異形鉄筋定着構造の形成方法 |
AUPS266202A0 (en) * | 2002-05-30 | 2002-06-20 | Industrial Rollformers Pty Limited | Threaded bar |
CN101554697B (zh) * | 2008-08-27 | 2012-05-23 | 建研科技股份有限公司 | 一种提高钢筋接头抗变形能力的螺纹加工装置 |
CN103452246B (zh) * | 2013-07-09 | 2016-08-10 | 中国建筑股份有限公司 | 一种钢筋浆锚对接连接的灌浆变形钢管套筒 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1026509B (de) * | 1952-06-16 | 1958-03-20 | Duesseldorfer Eisenhuettengese | Vorrichtung zum Verankern von Spannstaeben mit Endgewinde, insbesondere fuer Spannbeton-Eisenbahnschwellen |
GB974442A (en) * | 1961-06-26 | 1964-11-04 | Beton & Monierbau Ag | A method of gripping reinforcement bars for tensioning |
US3415552A (en) * | 1966-11-29 | 1968-12-10 | Howlett Machine Works | Splicing metallic reinforcing rods with a threaded coupling sleeve |
FR2488820A1 (fr) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-02-26 | Titan Mfg Co Pty Ltd | Procede de production d'un fer a empreintes filete et ce fer |
Family Cites Families (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3492908A (en) * | 1969-01-17 | 1970-02-03 | Microdot Inc | Thread swaging screw or bolt |
JPS523297Y2 (de) * | 1972-08-31 | 1977-01-24 | ||
US3928998A (en) * | 1973-11-28 | 1975-12-30 | Aurelio Leonardo Francisco | Metal rod for reinforced concrete and process for producing said rod |
JPS5412894Y2 (de) * | 1974-09-05 | 1979-06-04 | ||
US3942406A (en) * | 1974-10-07 | 1976-03-09 | Textron Inc. | Slab-sided self-tapping screw |
JPS521918A (en) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-01-08 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Special form steel bar for strengthening concrete |
JPS5318214A (en) * | 1976-07-31 | 1978-02-20 | Konoikegumi Kk | Method of joining reinforcement |
BE874197A (nl) * | 1979-02-15 | 1979-05-29 | Penen Jozef | Werkwijze voor het aanbrengen van een mofverbinding tussen bewapeningsstaven en analoge staven en hierbij gebruikte sleutel |
JPS55136899U (de) * | 1979-03-20 | 1980-09-29 | ||
JPS5613566A (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1981-02-09 | Fujitsu Ltd | Generating circuit for track-crossing pulse |
JPS5837259A (ja) * | 1981-08-29 | 1983-03-04 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | ねじ鉄筋の継手工法 |
JPS5894546A (ja) * | 1981-11-30 | 1983-06-04 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 鉄筋の接続方法 |
JPS5927299U (ja) * | 1982-08-10 | 1984-02-20 | 北越メタル株式会社 | ロツクボルト |
JPS5930441U (ja) * | 1982-08-19 | 1984-02-25 | 三菱重工業株式会社 | コンクリ−ト構造物 |
BE895952A (nl) * | 1983-02-18 | 1983-06-16 | Penen & Co N V J | Mofverbinding tussen de van schroefdraad voorziene uiteinden van bewapeningsstaven of gelijkaardige staven |
JPS59222612A (ja) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-14 | 大同特殊鋼株式会社 | 棒鋼接合構造 |
-
1984
- 1984-08-09 GB GB08420285A patent/GB2162915B/en not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-07-29 EP EP19850305382 patent/EP0171965B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-29 DE DE8585305382T patent/DE3578537D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-08-01 ZA ZA855837A patent/ZA855837B/xx unknown
- 1985-08-02 AU AU45736/85A patent/AU578964B2/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
- 1985-08-09 JP JP60175618A patent/JPH06102233B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-07-01 HK HK621/93A patent/HK62193A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1026509B (de) * | 1952-06-16 | 1958-03-20 | Duesseldorfer Eisenhuettengese | Vorrichtung zum Verankern von Spannstaeben mit Endgewinde, insbesondere fuer Spannbeton-Eisenbahnschwellen |
GB974442A (en) * | 1961-06-26 | 1964-11-04 | Beton & Monierbau Ag | A method of gripping reinforcement bars for tensioning |
US3415552A (en) * | 1966-11-29 | 1968-12-10 | Howlett Machine Works | Splicing metallic reinforcing rods with a threaded coupling sleeve |
FR2488820A1 (fr) * | 1980-08-22 | 1982-02-26 | Titan Mfg Co Pty Ltd | Procede de production d'un fer a empreintes filete et ce fer |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1993024257A1 (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1993-12-09 | Tartuntamarkkinointi Oy | Method of making a threaded connection for reinforcing bars |
US5660594A (en) * | 1992-06-01 | 1997-08-26 | Tartuntamarkkinointi Oy | Method of making a threaded connection for reinforcing bars |
EP0947642A3 (de) * | 1998-03-31 | 2000-01-12 | Gyeng Ok Chung | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Anschlussendes an einem verformten Bewehrungsstab für Stahlbeton, verformter Bewehrungsstab nach diesem Verfahren hergestellt und Bauweise zum Anschluss eines verformten Bewehrungsstabes |
EP1048798A1 (de) * | 1999-04-22 | 2000-11-02 | Ancotech Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines mit einem Aussengewinde versehenen Armierungsstabes |
CN103276853A (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2013-09-04 | 周兆弟 | 预应力混凝土构件钢筋联接扣及连接方法 |
CN103276853B (zh) * | 2013-05-10 | 2016-08-24 | 周兆弟 | 预应力混凝土构件钢筋联接扣及连接方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB2162915A (en) | 1986-02-12 |
HK62193A (en) | 1993-07-09 |
GB8420285D0 (en) | 1984-09-12 |
JPS6171142A (ja) | 1986-04-12 |
AU578964B2 (en) | 1988-11-10 |
EP0171965A3 (en) | 1987-02-04 |
GB2162915B (en) | 1988-06-02 |
DE3578537D1 (de) | 1990-08-09 |
JPH06102233B2 (ja) | 1994-12-14 |
AU4573685A (en) | 1986-02-13 |
ZA855837B (en) | 1986-03-26 |
EP0171965B1 (de) | 1990-07-04 |
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