EP0144530B2 - Toile pour machine à papier - Google Patents
Toile pour machine à papierInfo
- Publication number
- EP0144530B2 EP0144530B2 EP84109663A EP84109663A EP0144530B2 EP 0144530 B2 EP0144530 B2 EP 0144530B2 EP 84109663 A EP84109663 A EP 84109663A EP 84109663 A EP84109663 A EP 84109663A EP 0144530 B2 EP0144530 B2 EP 0144530B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threads
- fabric layer
- longitudinal
- cross
- thread
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
- D21F—PAPER-MAKING MACHINES; METHODS OF PRODUCING PAPER THEREON
- D21F1/00—Wet end of machines for making continuous webs of paper
- D21F1/0027—Screen-cloths
- D21F1/0036—Multi-layer screen-cloths
Definitions
- the invention relates to a covering for paper machines from a two- or multi-layer fabric.
- the individual fabric layers are interconnected in that at least some the cross threads are double and only one of the double cross threads at a tying point the longitudinal threads of the other fabric layer is woven.
- the covering is in particular a those for the sheet formation area of a paper machine.
- Paper machine clothing in which the fabric layers are not through special binding threads, but through the so-called structural threads are interconnected are known (EP-A-44 053). Form in such paper machine clothing at the tie-down points, these are the places where the thread of one fabric layer is woven into another fabric layer is, depressions or depressions, the corresponding markings left in the paper.
- EP-A-80 686 is a double-layer Paper machine wire known d. H. a paper machine screen, that from two layers of wefts that exists with a single system of Warp threads are interwoven. A low mark is achieved in that the warp threads so that the fibers of the paper web supported by a surface structure, by having the same design features the warp thread guide is changed so that results in a double chain.
- lines 17 to 22 is mentioned a double chain for single-layer paper machine screens no advantage. This must also be done analogously for multi-layer paper machine screens that apply also as a combination of several single-layer fabrics can be viewed.
- the invention specified in claim 1 solves the task of a paper machine clothing of the generic type with regard to the marking properties to improve.
- the force with which the the two fabric layers are drawn towards each other, can be further reduced by the fact that the double threads cross alternately are integrated into the other fabric layer.
- a tying point becomes the one cross thread a pair of threads in the other fabric layer woven in while at the next tying point the other thread of the pair is woven.
- the paper side are preferable not just double those cross threads executed, which are woven into the other fabric layer are, but all transverse threads are double executed. This results in the additional Advantage that significantly more bases for the Fibers of the paper web are present as well improves paper quality.
- the two single threads of the double Cross threads preferably have the same Cross-section.
- a double one Cross thread of the paper machine screen according to the invention thus has approximately the same total cross-sectional area like a cross thread of a paper machine screen According to the state of the art.
- cross-sectional area each single thread of a double thread Cross thread is only 30% smaller than that Cross-sectional area of the longitudinal threads in the upper fabric layer.
- Cross-sectional area of each individual thread one double executed cross thread of the upper fabric layer approximately between 50 and 70% of the cross-sectional area of a longitudinal thread.
- the individual fabric layers can be a plain weave, Twill weave or satin weave have or derived bonds.
- the upper fabric layer, paper side can e.g. Legs Plain weave, while the lower Fabric layer, running side, a four-twill weave with long floats visible on the barrel side who can have cross threads.
- the lower fabric layer and in the upper fabric layer are in threads running in the same direction are duplicated.
- the upper fabric layer Cross threads run twice, so the one Cross thread of the pair, also in the lower Fabric layer is integrated at every tying point between the double threads the lower fabric layer and the one on the Tying involved longitudinal thread included and thereby the abrasion almost completely withdrawn.
- Cross threads 1 and longitudinal threads 2 form together the upper fabric layer 3 of the paper machine clothing or the paper machine screen. They are in a plain weave with each other interwoven. Longitudinal threads 5 and transverse threads 6 form the lower fabric layer 4, which also m woven in plain weave.
- the cross threads 1 of the upper fabric layer 3 are executed twice. d. H. instead of a cross thread a pair of transverse threads is woven.
- the two Except for cross threads 1 of a pair the tie point 7 the same course.
- At the Tie point 7 is a cross thread 1a of the pair in the lower fabric layer 4 incorporated while the other cross thread 1b in the upper fabric layer 3 remains. Separate at tie point 7 So the two transverse threads 1a and 1b one Cross thread pair.
- the next tying point is preferably the other Cross thread 1b woven into the lower fabric layer 4, the function of the two transverse threads 1a and 1b is therefore interchanged at each tying point 7.
- the paper machine screen consists of two layers of fabric 3, 4, each for its own Plastic wires are woven open, namely the upper fabric layer 3 from warp wires 2 and Weft wires 1 and the lower fabric layer 4 Warp wires 5 and weft wires 6.
- the upper fabric layer 3 has a plain weave and has a warp wire density of 29 wires per cm with a warp wire diameter of 0.18 mm.
- the warp wires are made of Trevira monofilament Type 940.
- the lower fabric layer also has a plain weave.
- the number of warps is 14.5 warps per cm with a diameter of 0.27 mm.
- the Warp threads are made from Trevira Monofil Type 940.
- the two layers of fabric are connected that a weft wire at regular intervals for a pair of weft wires in the upper fabric layer the warp wire of the lower fabric layer wraps around.
- This binding takes place in everyone eighth warp wire of the upper fabric layer or every fourth warp wire of the lower fabric layer instead, so that the individual wires of each pair of weft wires over a distance of 7 warp wires the upper fabric layer run together.
- every eighth pair of weft wires the upper fabric layer on the binding involved.
- the 7 weft wire pairs in between the upper fabric layer are never with the warp wires of the lower fabric layer tied.
- Every eighth pair of weft wires is one of the single wires with the warp wire lower fabric layer tied off during the other weft wire of the pair the normal weave continues unaffected, causing the Formation of a depression or depression on it Tie point 7 is avoided.
- the binding points of the individual weft wire pairs are offset from each other, d. H. the tying point of the first pair of weft wires and the eighth weft wire pairs are not under the same warp wire of the upper fabric layer.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT84109663T ATE38534T1 (de) | 1983-08-17 | 1984-08-14 | Bespannung fuer papiermaschinen. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE3329740A DE3329740C2 (de) | 1983-08-17 | 1983-08-17 | Zwei- oder mehrlagiges Gewebe als Bespannung für den Blattbildungsteil einer Papiermaschine |
DE3329740 | 1983-08-17 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0144530A2 EP0144530A2 (fr) | 1985-06-19 |
EP0144530A3 EP0144530A3 (en) | 1985-07-03 |
EP0144530B1 EP0144530B1 (en) | 1988-11-09 |
EP0144530B2 true EP0144530B2 (fr) | 1991-03-13 |
Family
ID=6206793
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP84109663A Expired - Lifetime EP0144530B2 (fr) | 1983-08-17 | 1984-08-14 | Toile pour machine à papier |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0144530B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE38534T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE3329740C2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3600530A1 (de) * | 1986-01-10 | 1987-07-16 | Wangner Gmbh Co Kg Hermann | Verwendung einer papiermaschinenbespannung zur herstellung von tissue-papier oder poroesem vlies und dafuer geeignete papiermaschinenbespannung |
DE8617619U1 (fr) * | 1986-07-02 | 1987-01-15 | Vorwerk & Co Interholding Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal, De | |
AT385533B (de) * | 1986-08-04 | 1988-04-11 | Hutter & Schrantz Ag | Zweilagiges papiermaschinensieb |
FI81624C (fi) * | 1988-12-08 | 1990-11-12 | Tamfelt Oy Ab | Pappersmaskinduk. |
DE3903198C2 (de) * | 1989-02-03 | 1999-11-18 | Kufferath Andreas Gmbh | Mehrlagiges Siebgewebe einer Papiermaschine |
US5052448A (en) * | 1989-02-10 | 1991-10-01 | Huyck Corporation | Self stitching multilayer papermaking fabric |
DE3923938A1 (de) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-01-31 | Oberdorfer Fa F | Formiergewebe fuer die nasspartie einer papiermaschine |
US5025839A (en) * | 1990-03-29 | 1991-06-25 | Asten Group, Inc. | Two-ply papermakers forming fabric with zig-zagging MD yarns |
GB9115120D0 (en) * | 1991-07-13 | 1991-08-28 | Scapa Group Plc | Improvements to papermakers and like fabrics |
DE4302031C1 (de) * | 1993-01-26 | 1993-12-16 | Heimbach Gmbh Thomas Josef | Trockensieb sowie Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
BE1007226A3 (nl) * | 1993-06-17 | 1995-04-25 | Wiele Michel Van De Nv | Werkwijze voor het vervaardigen van een dubbelstuk-poolweefsel met dubbele of meervoudige inslaginbreng, en aldus verkregen weefsels. |
US5518042A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1996-05-21 | Huyck Licensco, Inc. | Papermaker's forming fabric with additional cross machine direction locator and fiber supporting yarns |
US5983953A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1999-11-16 | Weavexx Corporation | Paper forming progess |
US5709250A (en) * | 1994-09-16 | 1998-01-20 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermakers' forming fabric having additional fiber support yarns |
US5482567A (en) * | 1994-12-06 | 1996-01-09 | Huyck Licensco, Inc. | Multilayer forming fabric |
AT404142B (de) * | 1996-09-18 | 1998-08-25 | Tiroler Loden Gmbh | Gewebe zur herstellung von bekleidung sowie verfahren zur herstellung eines solchen gewebes |
US5937914A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1999-08-17 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's fabric with auxiliary yarns |
US5967195A (en) * | 1997-08-01 | 1999-10-19 | Weavexx Corporation | Multi-layer forming fabric with stitching yarn pairs integrated into papermaking surface |
US6112774A (en) * | 1998-06-02 | 2000-09-05 | Weavexx Corporation | Double layer papermaker's forming fabric with reduced twinning. |
US6123116A (en) * | 1999-10-21 | 2000-09-26 | Weavexx Corporation | Low caliper mechanically stable multi-layer papermaker's fabrics with paired machine side cross machine direction yarns |
US6179013B1 (en) | 1999-10-21 | 2001-01-30 | Weavexx Corporation | Low caliper multi-layer forming fabrics with machine side cross machine direction yarns having a flattened cross section |
US6585006B1 (en) | 2000-02-10 | 2003-07-01 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with companion yarns |
US6244306B1 (en) | 2000-05-26 | 2001-06-12 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6253796B1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2001-07-03 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
PT1373616E (pt) * | 2001-04-04 | 2006-09-29 | Habasit Ag | Correia de transmissao de tecido exactamente com duas camadas de tecido |
US6745797B2 (en) | 2001-06-21 | 2004-06-08 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
NO333373B1 (no) * | 2002-05-24 | 2013-05-13 | Nippon Filcon Kk | Industrielt tolys stoff |
US6860969B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2005-03-01 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6837277B2 (en) | 2003-01-30 | 2005-01-04 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric |
US6896009B2 (en) | 2003-03-19 | 2005-05-24 | Weavexx Corporation | Machine direction yarn stitched triple layer papermaker's forming fabrics |
US7972983B2 (en) * | 2003-11-06 | 2011-07-05 | Hexcel Corporation | Interlock double weave fabric and methods of making and using the same |
US20090183795A1 (en) | 2008-01-23 | 2009-07-23 | Kevin John Ward | Multi-Layer Papermaker's Forming Fabric With Long Machine Side MD Floats |
US7766053B2 (en) | 2008-10-31 | 2010-08-03 | Weavexx Corporation | Multi-layer papermaker's forming fabric with alternating paired and single top CMD yarns |
US8251103B2 (en) | 2009-11-04 | 2012-08-28 | Weavexx Corporation | Papermaker's forming fabric with engineered drainage channels |
FI20155918A (fi) * | 2015-12-04 | 2017-06-05 | Valmet Technologies Oy | Paperikonekudos |
JP7083658B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-15 | 2022-06-13 | 日本フイルコン株式会社 | 工業用二層織物 |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2209874A (en) * | 1939-10-05 | 1940-07-30 | Roland L Dempsey | Drier felt |
US2423910A (en) * | 1944-04-26 | 1947-07-15 | Southern Friction Materials Co | Woven fabric |
GB810603A (en) * | 1955-09-23 | 1959-03-18 | Scapa Dryers Ltd | Improvements in or relating to papermakers' dryer felts |
FR1153346A (fr) * | 1955-09-23 | 1958-03-05 | Scapa Dryers Ltd | Procédé de fabrication d'un tissu textile industriel relativement non électrostatique et en particulier d'un feutre sécheur utilisable dans la fabrication du papier |
US4314589A (en) * | 1978-10-23 | 1982-02-09 | Jwi Ltd. | Duplex forming fabric |
US4344464A (en) * | 1980-07-11 | 1982-08-17 | Huyck Corporation | Endless forming fabrics with bi-crimp characteristics |
DE3146385C2 (de) * | 1981-11-23 | 1985-10-31 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Doppellagiges Gewebe als Bespannung für Papiermaschinen |
DE3301810C2 (de) * | 1983-01-20 | 1986-01-09 | Hermann Wangner Gmbh & Co Kg, 7410 Reutlingen | Verbund-Gewebe als Bespannung für den Blattbildungsteil einer Papiermaschine |
-
1983
- 1983-08-17 DE DE3329740A patent/DE3329740C2/de not_active Expired
-
1984
- 1984-08-14 EP EP84109663A patent/EP0144530B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-08-14 AT AT84109663T patent/ATE38534T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-08-14 DE DE8484109663T patent/DE3475089D1/de not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE38534T1 (de) | 1988-11-15 |
DE3475089D1 (en) | 1988-12-15 |
EP0144530A3 (en) | 1985-07-03 |
EP0144530A2 (fr) | 1985-06-19 |
DE3329740C2 (de) | 1986-07-03 |
DE3329740A1 (de) | 1985-03-07 |
EP0144530B1 (en) | 1988-11-09 |
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