EP0144100B1 - Skischuh mit Einstieg von hinten - Google Patents

Skischuh mit Einstieg von hinten Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0144100B1
EP0144100B1 EP84201588A EP84201588A EP0144100B1 EP 0144100 B1 EP0144100 B1 EP 0144100B1 EP 84201588 A EP84201588 A EP 84201588A EP 84201588 A EP84201588 A EP 84201588A EP 0144100 B1 EP0144100 B1 EP 0144100B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
fact
ski boot
articulated
rear part
boot according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84201588A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0144100A1 (de
Inventor
Guy Courvoisier
Simon Arieh
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lange International SA
Original Assignee
Lange International SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lange International SA filed Critical Lange International SA
Priority to AT84201588T priority Critical patent/ATE27893T1/de
Publication of EP0144100A1 publication Critical patent/EP0144100A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0144100B1 publication Critical patent/EP0144100B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B11/00—Footwear with arrangements to facilitate putting-on or removing, e.g. with straps
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/0429—Adjustment of the boot to calf or shin, i.e. fibula, tibia
    • A43B5/0433—Adjustment of the boot to calf or shin, i.e. fibula, tibia to the width of calf or shin, i.e. fibula, tibia
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B5/00—Footwear for sporting purposes
    • A43B5/04—Ski or like boots
    • A43B5/0427—Ski or like boots characterised by type or construction details
    • A43B5/048—Rear-entry skiboots

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a ski boot with rear boot comprising a rigid shell intended to surround the foot, the heel and the lower front part of the ankle, and a rod consisting of a front part in the shape of a gutter. open at the rear, integral with said shell, and with a rear part, in the form of a gutter, articulated on the shoe so as to be able to pivot around an axis transverse to the shoe and fitting into said anterior part to form a cuff intended to surround the ankle, and means for fixing said cuff in the closed position.
  • the main object of the present invention is to obtain as good an adaptation as possible of the rear articulated part of the cuff to the leg.
  • the ski boot according to the invention is characterized in that the articulation of the rear part of the upper on the boot is such that it also allows at least a limited translational movement in all directions of this rear part parallel to the vertical median plane of the shoe in the closed position of the fastening means.
  • the pivot axis does not occupy a fixed position, neither on the articulated rear part, nor relative to the hull.
  • This freedom of movement allows the posterior part of the upper to adapt to the shape of the ankle and the calf and to rest almost uniformly on the leg.
  • this mode of articulation allows total clearance of the rear part of the shoe, that is to say an authentic fitting from the rear.
  • the rear part of the rod can be articulated either laterally on the front part by a flexible connection, or by its lower end by means guaranteeing at least two degrees of freedom, such as a link with an axial play or an articulation around two pivots with sufficient play in all directions.
  • the shoe shown in Figures 1 to 6 is a shoe of the monocoque type, the shell of semi-rigid synthetic material, for example polyurethane, consists of a lower part 1 surrounding the foot and the heel and comprising the sole and d 'a rising part 2 constituting the front part of the upper of the shoe.
  • This part 2 is in the form of a gutter open at the rear and on this is articulated a part 3, of the same material as the shell 1, also in the form of a gutter, intended to come to fit in the front part 2 for form a kind of cuff intended to surround the ankle and the lower part of the leg.
  • the rear part 3 is articulated at the front part 2 by means of two lateral tabs 4 and 5 freely passing through two vertical slots 6 and 7 formed in an extra thickness 8 of part 2 (fig. 5).
  • the fixing of the part 3 in the closed position is ensured by a strap 9.
  • This strap 9 passes through a vertical slot 10 similar to the slots 6 and 7 and situated between them. It is retained on part 2 by a stop 11. It passes through a passer-by 12, approximately in the middle of the posterior part 3 and it is provided at its other end with a loop 13 cooperating with a tensioning lever 14 articulated on the part 2.
  • the latter is fixed by a hole on a stud 15 made of metal riveted on the part 3.
  • the strap 9 has several holes 16 making it possible to adjust the relative position of strap 9 of part 3.
  • the shoe also has an inner boot, not shown in FIGS. 1, 4 and 5, but visible in FIGS. 2 and 3, a boot which has a fixed part 17 surrounding the foot and the ankle like the parts 1 and 2 of the shell and a rear part 18 folding backwards.
  • This liner is made of compressible material and includes a waterproof outer shell.
  • part 3 In the closed position, as shown in Figures 2, 3 and 4, the rear part 3 of the upper fits into the front part 2 and rests on part 18 of the liner.
  • part 3 can move slightly almost in any direction, that is to say also around an axis parallel to the direction of the foot, due to the flexibility of the legs 4 and 5, to come adapt to the shape of the leg.
  • the flaps 4 and 5 slide in the slots 6 and 7.
  • part 3 When the skier straightens the leg or bends it slightly back relative to the sole of the foot, part 3 tends to rotate clockwise in Figure 3. To limit this movement, which would tend to compress the Achilles tendon by leverage, there is a stop 19 on part 3, a stop which abuts against the edge of the fixed front part 2.
  • the fastening strap could be replaced by any other known arrangement such as the buckles commonly used on ski boots.
  • the articulation tabs 4 and 5 are provided with a stop similar to the stop 11 of the strap.
  • FIG. 7 to 9 A second embodiment is shown in Figures 7 to 9.
  • the shoe again consists of a shell 17 coming from one piece with a front part 18 of the rod in the form of a gutter.
  • the floating rear part 19 is here articulated at the heel of the shell 17 by means of a link 20 with two arms whose upper axis 21 is articulated in a lumen 22 at the lower part of the part 19.
  • the closure of the cuff formed of parts 18 and 19 is also provided by a strap 23 coming in one piece with the front part 18 of the shell.
  • This strap is provided with a loop 24 cooperating with a tensioning lever 25 similar to the lever 14.
  • an inner liner 26 split from top to bottom so as to have a rear portion 27 on which s 'presses the cover 19 and can be folded back when the cover 19 is open.
  • the cover 19 has a depression 28 of rectangular section in the bottom of which the strap 23 is supported by a convex part 29 which facilitates the rotation of the cover 19 in the plane of the drawing, as indicated by the arrow F1, pressing on the convex part 29, movement authorized by the link 20, the light 22 also allowing movement in translation from top to bottom or vice versa, so that the cover 19 can take it from itself - even the position best suited to the leg.
  • the articulation by the link 20 also makes it possible to completely fold the cover 19 back, thus allowing true fitting from the rear.
  • a third embodiment is shown in Figures 10 to 13.
  • the shell consists of the same parts 17 and 18 as in the previous embodiment.
  • This shoe is provided with a rear cover 30 which differs from the cover 19 of the previous embodiment only in its mode of articulation to the shell 17.
  • This articulation is here constituted by two lateral tabs 31 extending the cover downwards. each side of the heel.
  • the bent end of these legs 31 is engaged in a housing 32 formed between the shell 17 and a flange 33 secured to the shell.
  • These ends have a light 34 crossed by an axis 35, the dimensions of the light 34 being such that the articulation has a play in all directions in a plane perpendicular to the axis 35 as this is clearly visible in FIG. 12.
  • the cover 30 further comprises, on each side, a stop 36 abutting on the edges of the front part 18 to limit the tilting of the cover 30 towards the rear.
  • These stops 36 are constituted by a removable stud which can be fixed in another hole 37 so as to have a possibility of adjusting the stops.
  • the cover and its fixing device are identical to those of the second embodiment, the same parts being designated by the same references.
  • the shoe further comprises an inner liner in two parts 26, 27 similar to the previous embodiment. To open the boot, the cover 30 is folded back around the axes 35, as shown in FIG. 13. The play of the articulation around the axes 35, as represented in FIG. 13, leaves sufficient freedom. to the cover 30 to adapt as best as possible, naturally, to the shape of the leg.
  • the shell is again made of the same parts 17 and 18 as in the previous embodiments.
  • the floating cover 38 constituting the rear part of the cuff, is hinged here to the front part 18 directly by means of the strap 23 which passes through a passer-by 39 on the back of the cover 38.
  • This cover may or may not be provided with a stop preventing it from sliding freely along the strap 23.
  • the shell 17 houses a comfort liner 40 open at the rear over its entire height and closed by a tongue 41 made of injected elastic flexible synthetic material, for example polyurethane, this tongue 41 having a bent lower part and fixed by a screw 42 to a wedge 43 occupying the bottom of the shoe or directly to the shell.
  • the screw 42 is covered by a comfort sole 44.
  • the tongue 41 Immediately above the part of the shell 17 surrounding the heel, the tongue 41 has a bellows 45 giving this part the flexibility necessary for its adaptation to the leg and for its folding back (fig. 15) for putting on the shoes. .
  • the cover 38 comes to bear on the tongue 41 to apply it against the leg.
  • the strap 23 crosses the passage 39 of the cover with a horizontal and vertical clearance which allows the cover to move slightly both in translation and in rotation.
  • the cover 38 can be moved completely to one side and the tongue fully folded down, completely freeing the inlet of the boot 40, that is to say truly authorizing a boot from the rear.
  • All the embodiments described could include a front part of the cuff 2, respectively 18 articulated on the shell in the region of the malleoli.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Claims (13)

1. Skischuh mit Einstieg von hinten mit einer starren Schale (1; 17), welche den Fuss, die Ferse und den vorderen, unteren Teil des Knöchels umgibt, und einem Schaft aus einem Vorderteil (2; 18) in Form einer nach hinten offenen Rinne an dieser Schale und einem hinteren Teil (3; 19; 30; 38) in Form einer an dem Schuh in der Weise angelenkten Rinne, dass diese um eine Achse quer zum Schuh verschwenken kann und dabei in diesen Vorderteil (2; 18) eingreift, um eine den Knöchel umgebende Manschette zu bilden, sowie mit Einrichtungen (9; 14; 23, 25) zur Befestigung dieser Maschette in geschlossener Stellung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anlenkung des hinteren Schaftteiles (3; 19; 30; 38) an dem Schuh so ausgebildet ist, dass sie ausserdem wenigstens eine begrenzte Verschiebebewegung dieses hinteren Teiles in allen Richtungen parallel zur vertikalen Mittelebene des Schuhes in geschlossener Stellung der Befestigungseinrichtungen ermöglicht.
2. Schuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Anlenkung des hinteren Schaftteiles (3; 38) an dem Schuh so ausgebildet ist, dass sie ausserdem eine begrenzte Drehbewegung um eine Längsachse ermöglicht.
3. Schuh nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser hintere Teil (3) seitlich an dem vorderen Schaftteil mittels wenigstens eines Streifens aus einem weichen, nicht dehnbaren Material (4, 5) angelenkt ist.
4. Schuh nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser Streifens aus einem Stück des hinteren Teiles gebildet wird.
5. Schuh nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser hintere Teil (19) am Absatz der Schale mittels eines Gestänges (20) angelenkt ist, welches ein axiales Spiel (22) aufweist.
6. Schuh nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser hintere Teil (30) an jeder Seite der Schale im Bereich der Knöchelknochen an einem Punkt (35) angelenkt ist, um welchen die Anlenkung (31) ein Spiel in allen Richtungen aufweist.
7. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser hintere, angelenkte Teil in der Nähe seines unteren Endes und auf wenigstens einer Seite einen Anschlag (19; 36) aufweist, welcher die Drehung des unteren Teiles dieses hinteren, angelenkten Teiles in Richtung des Fusses begrenzt.
8. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Befestigungseinrichtung der Manschette aus einem Gurt (9; 23) besteht, welcher die beiden Seiten des vorderen Schaftteiles (2; 18) verbindet und mit einer Verhakung (13; 24) versehen ist, die mit einer Spanneinrichtung (14; 25) zusammenarbeitet.
9. Schuh nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser hintere Teil (38) seitlich am vorderen Teil (18) durch einen Befestigungsgurt (23) angelenkt ist, welcher mit einer Spanneinrichtung (25) auf der anderen Seite des vorderen Teiles zusammenarbeitet.
10. Schuh nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser Gurt (23) aus einem Stück des vorderen Teiles (18) gebildet wird und dass dieser hintere Teil (38) auf diesem Gurt verschiebbar ist.
11. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 10 mit einem inneren Füssling aus zwei Teilen, wovon einer sich nach hinten abspreizen kann, um einen Einstieg von hinten zu ermöglichen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der hintere, abspreizbare Teil (41) des Füsslings aus einem weichen, elastischen, spritzbaren Kunststoff besteht und dass der hintere Schaftteil sich auf diesen Füsslingsteil auflegt.
12. Schuh nach Anspruch 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass dieser abspreizbare Teil (41) des inneren Füsslings starr an dem festen Teil des Schuhes befestigt ist und dass er einen Schwenkbalg (45) in Höhe der Knöchelknochen aufweist.
13. Schuh nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der vordere Teil (2; 18) an der Schale im Bereich der Knöchelknochen angelenkt ist.
EP84201588A 1983-11-11 1984-11-05 Skischuh mit Einstieg von hinten Expired EP0144100B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84201588T ATE27893T1 (de) 1983-11-11 1984-11-05 Skischuh mit einstieg von hinten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH6092/83 1983-11-11
CH609283A CH655641B (de) 1983-11-11 1983-11-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0144100A1 EP0144100A1 (de) 1985-06-12
EP0144100B1 true EP0144100B1 (de) 1987-06-24

Family

ID=4304136

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84201588A Expired EP0144100B1 (de) 1983-11-11 1984-11-05 Skischuh mit Einstieg von hinten

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4587747A (de)
EP (1) EP0144100B1 (de)
JP (1) JPS60122501A (de)
AT (1) ATE27893T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1219439A (de)
CH (1) CH655641B (de)
DE (1) DE3464319D1 (de)

Families Citing this family (29)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH669311A5 (en) * 1986-01-31 1989-03-15 Raichle Sportschuh Ag Ski boot upper holder strap - incorporates two clasps with intermediate piece
JPS645501A (en) * 1987-06-29 1989-01-10 Yamaha Corp Ski boots
CH675525A5 (de) * 1988-02-12 1990-10-15 Fire Generation Ets
JP2743387B2 (ja) * 1988-06-18 1998-04-22 株式会社デンソー 摺動式検出器
AT396863B (de) * 1988-11-18 1993-12-27 Koeflach Sportgeraete Gmbh Skischuh
FR2640123B1 (fr) * 1988-12-09 1991-08-23 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski alpin
FR2645413B1 (fr) * 1989-04-07 1991-10-04 Salomon Sa Chaussure de ski alpin a entree arriere
IT1233538B (it) * 1989-07-25 1992-04-03 Dolomite Spa Scarpone da sci a calzata posteriore
IT1236327B (it) * 1989-10-20 1993-02-25 Nordica Spa Struttura di gambale, particolarmente per scarponi da sci
US5329706A (en) * 1989-10-20 1994-07-19 Nordica S.P.A. Composite ski boot quarter
IT1238939B (it) * 1990-05-15 1993-09-17 Dolomite Scarpone da sci con gambetto e patellone posteriore di maggiorata divaricabilita' reciproca
FR2666203B1 (fr) * 1990-08-28 1992-10-30 Rossignol Sa Dispositif de fermeture et de serrage d'une chaussure de ski et chaussure de ski ainsi equipee.
US5345698A (en) * 1992-01-16 1994-09-13 Salomon S.A. Alpine ski boot
US5481814A (en) * 1994-09-22 1996-01-09 Spencer; Robert A. Snap-on hinged shoe
DE4435959C2 (de) * 1994-10-07 1997-09-04 Goodwell Int Ltd Snowboardstiefel
US20040261298A1 (en) * 2003-06-25 2004-12-30 Stephanie Howard Skate boot with a rear opening
DE202004007174U1 (de) * 2004-05-05 2005-09-22 Ackermann, Bruno Skischuh zum Einstieg von hinten
ITTV20060041A1 (it) * 2006-03-16 2007-09-17 Alpinestars Res Srl Perfezionamento per uno stivale.
US7793438B1 (en) 2007-01-26 2010-09-14 Reebok International Ltd. Rear entry footwear
GB2474289A (en) * 2009-10-12 2011-04-13 Simon Andrew Watson Ski boot with rear opening cuff
EP2494880B1 (de) * 2011-03-04 2017-04-26 Rossignol Lange S.R.L. Halte- und Befestigungsgurt für Sportschuh zum Gleiten
EP2572599B1 (de) * 2011-09-26 2015-04-22 Rossignol Lange S.R.L. Schale für Skischuh mit Spoiler
ITUD20130089A1 (it) * 2013-06-24 2014-12-25 Calzaturificio Dal Bello S R L Scarpone da sci, o simile calzatura sportiva
US20160166006A1 (en) * 2014-06-26 2016-06-16 Joseph DiFrancisco Easy Access Footwear with Zipper Closure
US20150374065A1 (en) * 2014-06-26 2015-12-31 Joseph DiFrancisco Easy Access Footwear
CN106667747A (zh) * 2017-03-09 2017-05-17 山东泉志医疗科技有限责任公司 一种基于3d打印的糖尿病足肢体微环境精准治疗舱
EP3673760A1 (de) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-01 Rossignol Lange S.R.L. Ver- und entriegelungsvorrichtung für einen sportschuh
US20230119456A1 (en) * 2019-12-19 2023-04-20 Talon Technologies, Inc. Footwear, footwear adjustment mechanisms and the manufacturing thereof
IT202000004918A1 (it) * 2020-03-10 2021-09-10 Eleveit Srl Dispositivo di protezione per la zona del tendine d'achille da inserire in calzature sportive, in particolare stivali per motociclisti.

Family Cites Families (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3486247A (en) * 1967-05-23 1969-12-30 Francis L Franet Ski boot construction
CH471552A (de) * 1968-04-11 1969-04-30 Martin Hans Skischuh
US3803730A (en) * 1972-03-06 1974-04-16 Hanson Ind Inc Ski boot with interchangeable back
DE2441913B2 (de) * 1974-09-02 1979-12-13 Josef 8069 Jetzendorf Lederer Skistiefel
DE2607698A1 (de) * 1976-02-25 1977-09-01 Josef Lederer Skistiefel
FR2345960A1 (fr) * 1976-04-01 1977-10-28 Salomon & Fils F Perfectionnements apportes aux chaussures de ski
IT1083727B (it) * 1976-07-12 1985-05-25 Olin Corp Perfezionamento negli scarponi da sci
AT351967B (de) * 1976-08-04 1979-08-27 Koeflach Sportgeraete Gmbh Innenschuh fuer skischuhe oder skischuhschalen
FR2454767A2 (fr) * 1978-06-16 1980-11-21 Salomon & Fils F Chaussure de ski
FR2433311B1 (fr) * 1978-08-16 1985-07-26 Desire Sport Chaussure de ski perfectionnee
US4281468A (en) * 1979-08-16 1981-08-04 Comfort Products, Inc. Ski boot having a corrugated front portion
FR2475863A1 (fr) * 1980-02-20 1981-08-21 Sauzay Bertrand Chaussure de ski
EP0053340A3 (de) * 1980-11-28 1982-10-20 Raichle Sportschuh AG Sportschuh, insbesondere Skischuh
FR2527908A1 (fr) * 1982-06-02 1983-12-09 Salomon & Fils F Dispositif de reglage d'une chaussure de ski

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CH655641B (de) 1986-05-15
DE3464319D1 (en) 1987-07-30
EP0144100A1 (de) 1985-06-12
ATE27893T1 (de) 1987-07-15
JPS60122501A (ja) 1985-07-01
US4587747A (en) 1986-05-13
CA1219439A (en) 1987-03-24

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