EP0123875A2 - Verstellbarer Ständer für hochliegende Fussböden - Google Patents

Verstellbarer Ständer für hochliegende Fussböden Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0123875A2
EP0123875A2 EP84103117A EP84103117A EP0123875A2 EP 0123875 A2 EP0123875 A2 EP 0123875A2 EP 84103117 A EP84103117 A EP 84103117A EP 84103117 A EP84103117 A EP 84103117A EP 0123875 A2 EP0123875 A2 EP 0123875A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
head member
lugs
adjustable
head
pedestal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84103117A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0123875A3 (de
Inventor
Raymond E. Albrecht
Robert G. Lindner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Robertson Bauelemente GmbH
Original Assignee
Robertson Bauelemente GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Robertson Bauelemente GmbH filed Critical Robertson Bauelemente GmbH
Publication of EP0123875A2 publication Critical patent/EP0123875A2/de
Publication of EP0123875A3 publication Critical patent/EP0123875A3/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02452Details of junctions between the supporting structures and the panels or a panel-supporting framework
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/024Sectional false floors, e.g. computer floors
    • E04F15/02447Supporting structures
    • E04F15/02464Height adjustable elements for supporting the panels or a panel-supporting framework
    • E04F15/0247Screw jacks

Definitions

  • This invention relates to elevated floors, and more particularly to an improved adjustable pedestal for use in supporting panel members forming the elevated floor.
  • Elevated floors also known as pedestal floors, provide a large unobstructed chamber through which the electrical wiring of various electrical services is distributed, and within which feed conduits for conditioned air extend.
  • the chamber may also serve as a return air plenum.
  • Elevated flooring incorporates plural pedestals which are uniformly distributed over a subfloor, such as a concrete floor of multi-story buildings. The pedestals cooperate in supporting the floor panels such that they are individually removable to gain access to the chamber there beneath.
  • the panel members as a group, provide a relatively, flat, high-strength floor which sustains walking and standing of personnel, supports apparatus and furnishings of the room, and supports moving loads as the apparatus and furnishings are introduced into the room or are altered and replaced.
  • the pedestals be capable of supporting the panel members in a level condition.
  • vertically adjustable pedestals have been provided which are capable of compensating for the high and low areas normally exhibited by the subfloor. Typical examples of such vertically adjustable pedestals will be found in. U. S. Pat. Nos, 3,025,934 (SPISELMAN et all, 3,084,991 (SPISELMAN), 3,273,134 (DONOVAN), 3,398,933 (HAROLDSON), and 3,681,882 (BETTINGER).
  • pedestals In addition to vertical adjustability, other pedestals have incorporated leveling means by which the head member or the support rod may be tilted to position the panel supporting surfaces of the pedestals in a common horizontal, that is level plane.
  • the leveling means is intended to compensate for any surface irregularities of the subfloor. Typical examples of such pedestals will be found in U. S. Pat. Nos. 3,100,624 (SPISELMAN), 3,318,057 (NORSWORTHY), and 3,470,663 (TATE).
  • each panel member is intended to fit within an opening defined by the contiguous sides of adjacent panel members. To accomplish the required fit, it is necessary that each pedestal be secured to the subfloor precisely at a predetermined location. Out-of-position pedestals cannot be tolerated. Anticipating the possibility of out-of-position pedestals, the NORSWORTHY '057 pedestal utilizes a head member and a levelling pad presenting complementary spherical surfaces which cooperate to accommodate any divergence of the support rod from true vertical. An oversize cap member is provided presenting linear beads at its upper surface. The cap member is slideable laterally over the levelling pad to compensate for any deviations of the pedestal from its required location and to allow the linear beads thereof to be aligned with similar linear beads of adjacent pedestals.
  • An adhesive is disclosed for securing the levelling pad to the head member and to the cap member.
  • a slow-setting adhesive is preferred to allow sufficient time for levelling the levelling pad and for orienting the cap member prior to the development of a permanent bond.
  • the NORSWORTHY 'Q57 patent provides one arrangement capable of compensating for out-of-position pedestals. However, the arrangement has at least two distinct disadvantages both arising from the use of a slow-setting adhesive. First, the time required to complete the floor structure is extended. The panel members cannot be installed until after the adhesives have developed permanent bonds.
  • a misaligned and/or non-levelled support is produced if either the cap member and/or the levelling pad are inadvertently moved prior to the development of permanent adhesive bonds and such movement goes unnoticed. Since the adhesively secured head member, levelling pad and cap member constitutes an integral structure, the misaligned and/or non-levelled integral head assembly must be removed and the installation procedure repeated using newly provided head member, levelling pad and cap member.
  • the principal object of this invention is to provide an adjustable pedestal which overcomes the deficiencies of prior art pedestals.
  • Another object of this invention is to provide an adjustable pedestal which facilitates precise erection of an elevated floor structure.
  • Still another object of this invention is to provide an adjustable pedestal having a base member secured to a subfloor and a head member adjustably connected to the support rod and which may be precisely located and then mechanically locked into the required panel member supporting position relative to the head members of adjacent pedestals.
  • a further object of this invention is to provide an adjustable pedestal having a head assembly including a head member and cooperating components by which the head member can be adjusted vertically to the required height, can be rotated about and displaced laterally in all directions relative to the support rod to align directional indicators presented by the head member in the required direction, and then clamped in the required adjusted position.
  • an adjustable pedestal which is adapted to support panel members of an elevated floor structure.
  • the adjustable pedestal comprises a base member adapted to be secured to a subfloor; a substantially vertical support rod extending upwardly from the base member and having a threaded upper end; and a head assembly adjustably connected to the threaded upper end.
  • the head assembly includes a head member having an upper surface adapted to support the panel members and which is adjustable vertically, rotationally and laterally of the upper end.
  • Abutment means engageable by the head member is adjustable along the threaded upper end to establish a position of the head member along the support rod wherein the upper surface of the head member resides in a horizontal plane.
  • Clamping means is provided which clamps the head member to the upper end at the desired height above the subfloor as determined by the abutment means and at the desired orientation.
  • a plurality of the pedestals may be secured to the upper surface of the subfloor in substantially vertical orientation.
  • Each pedestal is substantially precisely located at the intersection of grid lines provided on the subfloor.
  • sets of mutually perpendicular indicia are provided at the periphery of the base member, each set being aligned with one of the grid lines.
  • the abutment means is elevated to the desired height, that is into horizontal coplanar relationship with the other abutment means.
  • Each head member is provided with sets of mutually perpendicular, upstanding lugs, each set of lugs being provided with directional indicia at upper surfaces thereof. Utilizing a sighting device, such as a laser transit or the like and the directional indicia presented by the lugs, the head members of all of the pedestals may be accurately positioned. It should be remembered that in accordance with the present invention, each head member is capable of rotation about the support rod and is capable of displacement laterally in all directions relative to the support rod. The rotational and lateral displacement capabilities of the head member assure accurate positioning of the upstanding lug of each head member in alignment with the previously provided grid lines. The displacement capability of the head member is particularly useful in accommodating any misalignments between the base member and the grid lines.
  • the head member is rigidly affixed to the support rod by the clamping means. Should the head member be inadvertently knocked out of position, one need only release the clamping means, align the head member and then tighten the clamping means.
  • FIGURE 1 wherein there is illustrated a fragmentary perspective view of an elevated floor structure identified generally by the numeral 10.
  • the floor structure 10 comprises plural panel members 12.
  • One of the panel members 12 is shown removed to expose pedestals 20 of this invention, which support the panel member 12 above a subfloor 36.
  • Each of the pedestals 20 includes a base member 22 secured to the upper surface 34 of the subfloor 36.
  • each of the base members 22 is positioned at a location defined by mutually perpendicular grid lines 38, 39 provided on the upper surface 34.
  • Each pedestal 20 also includes a support rod 24 extending upwardly from the base member 22.
  • the support rod carries a head assembly 26 including a head member 27 having sets of mutually perpendicular, radially extending, upstanding lugs 72, 74 -- adjacent lugs 72, 74 receiving and retaining a corner 70 of the panel members 12.
  • abutment means (not visible) is provided to establish the required height of the head member 27 above the upper surface 34.
  • the head member 27 can, during installation, be rotated about the support rod 24 and can be displaced laterally in all directions relative to the support rod 24 to align the lugs 72, 74 with the grid lines 38, 39.
  • Clamping means (not visible) is provided for clamping the head member 27 in fixed orientation relative to the grid lines 38, 39.
  • FIGURE 2 illustrates a typical arrangement wherein the grid lines 38, 39. provided on the upper surface 34, are equidistantly spaced-apart as indicated by the dimension lines L.
  • Base members 22 are shown having directional indicia I (to be hereinafter described and illustrated) which facilitate positioning each base member 22 at one intersection of the grid lines 38, 39.
  • Head members 27A, 27B, 27C and 27D also are shown, aligned with grid lines 38, 39.
  • the rotational and lateral adjustments provided by the pedestal construction allows precise alignment of the lugs 72, 74 of each head member 27 with grid lines 38, 39. Such adjustments compensate for any inadvertent misalignments of the base member 22 with the grid lines 38, 39.
  • each pair of adjacent pedestals 27A, 27 B and 27D, 27C have the lugs 74 thereof aligned with each other.
  • each pair of adjacent pedestals 27A, 27D and 27B, 27C have the lugs 72 thereof aligned with each other.
  • the arrangement is such that each pair of adjacent lugs 72, 74 define surfaces S and such that the surfaces S cooperate to define a panel supporting surface which is horizontal.
  • FIGURE 3 illustrates the pedestal of this invention.
  • the pedestal 20 comprises, in general, the base member 22, the support rod 24, and the head assembly 26 which includes the head member 27, abutment means 28 and clamping means 30.
  • the base member 22 comprises a base plate 32 adapted to be secured by any suitable means to the upper surface 34 of a subfloor 36.
  • the base plate 32 is secured to the upper surface 34 by suitable adhesives, such as an epoxy adhesive.
  • suitable adhesives such as an epoxy adhesive.
  • shims may be inserted between the base plate 22 and the upper surface 34 to render the support rod 24 truly vertical.
  • the base member 22 may be provided with three levelling screws (not shown) extending downwardly through threaded openings in the base plate 32 and adjacent to the periphery thereof. The levelling screws would be equiangularly spaced about the hub 40 and positioned at the apices of an equilateral triangle. By vertically adjusting one or more of the levelling screws, the support rod 24 would be rendered truly vertical.
  • An internally threaded central hub 40 extends upwardly from the base plate 32 and receives a threaded lower end 42 of the support rod 24.
  • a jamb nut 44 (FIGURE 3) secures the support rod 24 to the base member 22.
  • Plural stiffening ribs 46 reinforce the hub 4G against lateral loads transferred from the panel members to the base member 22.
  • the base member 22 is adapted to be secured to the subfloor 36 at a selected location defined by the intersection of mutually perpendicular grid lines 38, 39. (FIGURE 2).
  • the base plate 32 (FIGURE 6) is provided with sets of mutually perpendicular, directional indicia which are alignable with the grid lines 38, 39.
  • the directional indicia take the form of first diametrically opposite pointed projections 48 for alignment with- the grid lines 38 (or 39) and second diametrically opposite, pointed projections 50 for alignment with the grid lines 39 (or 38)-. As best seen in FIGURE 7,.
  • each projection 48 (5.0) is provided with a V-shaped groove 52 to assist in aligning the projection 48 (50) with the grid lines 38 (39).
  • the directional indicium may take the form of a V-shaped notch 51.
  • the head member 27 includes a tubular portion 54 having a central bore 56, a radially extending upper end 58 presenting a generally flat upper surface 60 adapted to support the floor panels (not illustrated), and an annular lower end 62. Plural stiffening ribs 63 are provided.
  • the head member 27 also presents an annular recess 64 (FIGURES 3 and 4) in the upper surface 60 thereof, which provides an annular shoulder 66 positioned to be engaged by the abutment means 28.
  • the upper surface 60 of the head member 27 provides a support for the corners of four adjacent panel members schematically illustrated by the dash-dot lines 70 in FIGURE 4.
  • the first and second diametrically opposite positioning lugs 72, 74 extending upwardly (see FIGURE 3) from the upper surface 60, assure proper seating and preclude lateral shifting of the panel members.
  • the upper surface of each of the lugs 72, 74 is provided with directional indicia such as a V-shaped groove 76 (FIGURE 5) which facilitates alignment of the lugs 72, 74 with the grid lines 38, 39.
  • the abutment means 28 serves to establish the height H of the upper surface 60 of the head member 27, above the subfloor 36.
  • the abutment means 28 comprises a tubular member 78 having a radial flange 80.
  • the tubular member 78 is threadedly engaged with the upper end 82 of the support rod 24 and therefore is vertically adjustable.
  • the tubular member 78 presents an upper surface 83, used as a reference surface during vertical adjustments to place the upper surface 60 of the head member 27 at the required height H.
  • the radial flange 80 is received within the annular recess 64 and abuts the annular shoulder 66.
  • the upper surface 60 and the upper surface 83 lie in a common plane represented by the dash-dot line P.
  • the head member 27 abuts the radial flange 80, the upper surface 60 is automatically positioned at the required height H.
  • the clamping means 30 serves to clamp the head member 27 to the threaded uppei. end 82 of the support rod 24 at the required height H and with the lugs 72, 74 aligned with the grid lines 38, 39.
  • the clamping means 30 comprises a nut 84 threadedly engaged with the threaded upper end 82 of the support rod 24, and an annular plate 86 supported by the nut 84 and engaged with the annular end 62 of the tubular portion 54.
  • the arrangement is such that when the nut 84 is tightened down, the head member 27 is immovably clamped between the annular plate 86 and the radial flange 80 of the tubular member 78.
  • the abutment means 28 forms part of the clamping means 30.
  • the central bore 56 has an inner diameter 88 which is greater than the outer diameter 90 of the tubular member 78.
  • the annular recess 64 has an inner diameter 92 which is greater than the outer diameter 94 of the radial flange 80 which is represented by the dash-dot-dot line.
  • the inner and outer diameters 92, 94 differ by an amount which is at least equal to the difference between the inner diameter 88 of the central bore 56 and the outer diameter 90 of the tubular member 78.
  • the head member 27 prior to tightening the clamping means 30 -- is rotatable about the support rod 24 and is displacable laterally in all directions relative to the support rod 24 thereby to align the lug 72, 74 with the grid lines 38, 39 and hence with the corresponding lug 72, 74 of adjacent pedestals as illustrated in FIGURE 2.
  • the rotation and laterally adjustability of the head member 27 also accommodates misalignments in the positions of the base members 22 of adjacent pedestals from the required positions.
  • FIGURE 11 shows an out-of-position base member 22. That is, the base member 22 has the pointed projections 50 aligned with the grid line 39 but has the pointed projections 48 displaced laterally to the right of the grid line 38.
  • FIGURE 10 further illustrates the lateral displacement of the head member 27 relative to the support rod 24.
  • FIGURES 12 and 13 illustrate a cushioning pad 96 comprising a pad base 98 and hoods 100 which, as shown in FIGURE 13, are open at the periphery of the pad base 98.
  • each of the hoods 100 receives one of the lugs 72 or 74, as can be seen in FIGURE 15.
  • the lower face of the pad 98 may be provided with a layer 102 of adhesive preferably of the self-adhering type, and a peel-off protective coating 104.
  • the cushioning pad 96 may be formed from a non-conductive resilient material, such as rubber.
  • Plural grounding staples 106 provided in each quadrant of the cushioning pad 96, may be configured as shown in FIGURE 14.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
EP84103117A 1983-03-30 1984-03-21 Verstellbarer Ständer für hochliegende Fussböden Withdrawn EP0123875A3 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US48057783A 1983-03-30 1983-03-30
US480577 1983-03-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0123875A2 true EP0123875A2 (de) 1984-11-07
EP0123875A3 EP0123875A3 (de) 1986-12-30

Family

ID=23908501

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84103117A Withdrawn EP0123875A3 (de) 1983-03-30 1984-03-21 Verstellbarer Ständer für hochliegende Fussböden

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0123875A3 (de)
AU (1) AU560637B2 (de)
DE (1) DE123875T1 (de)
DK (1) DK121584A (de)
NO (1) NO841260L (de)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0391618A1 (de) * 1989-04-01 1990-10-10 Thorsman & Co. (U.K.) Limited Doppelbodensysteme
GB2262110A (en) * 1991-11-11 1993-06-09 Jefferies Robert Clive A pedestal for raised flooring
WO1994028265A1 (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-08 Alan H. Reid Pty. Ltd. Screed support
EP0928586A1 (de) 1998-01-07 1999-07-14 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH Handhabungssystem für Flächenbeläge
ES2168055A1 (es) * 2000-02-17 2002-05-16 Moidecar Sl Dispositivo de union y nivelacion de plataformas modulares.
SG104358A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2004-06-21 Ohbayashi Corp Double floor structure
WO2019239221A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 Profilitec S.P.A. Socio Unico An head for a support of raised floors
WO2019239223A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 Profilitec S.P.A. Socio Unico A support for raised floors

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU630803B2 (en) * 1990-12-28 1992-11-05 Mark Alan Gray Apparatus for supporting a plurality of access panels

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3025934A (en) * 1958-01-30 1962-03-20 Joseph W Spiselman Sectional flooring
US3318057A (en) * 1964-03-24 1967-05-09 Robertson Co H H Pedestal floor construction
US3470663A (en) * 1968-05-24 1969-10-07 Tate Architectural Products Pedestal unit for access floors
US3511001A (en) * 1968-03-14 1970-05-12 William R Morgan Jr Resilient leveling means for floors
US3899857A (en) * 1973-12-12 1975-08-19 Mitsuo Mochizuki Framing element and its supporting device for laying interior boarding on foundation structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3025934A (en) * 1958-01-30 1962-03-20 Joseph W Spiselman Sectional flooring
US3318057A (en) * 1964-03-24 1967-05-09 Robertson Co H H Pedestal floor construction
US3511001A (en) * 1968-03-14 1970-05-12 William R Morgan Jr Resilient leveling means for floors
US3470663A (en) * 1968-05-24 1969-10-07 Tate Architectural Products Pedestal unit for access floors
US3899857A (en) * 1973-12-12 1975-08-19 Mitsuo Mochizuki Framing element and its supporting device for laying interior boarding on foundation structure

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0391618A1 (de) * 1989-04-01 1990-10-10 Thorsman & Co. (U.K.) Limited Doppelbodensysteme
GB2231348A (en) * 1989-04-01 1990-11-14 Thorsman & Co Support pedestal for false or access flooring
GB2231348B (en) * 1989-04-01 1993-06-16 Thorsman & Co Improvements in and relating to access flooring systems
GB2262110A (en) * 1991-11-11 1993-06-09 Jefferies Robert Clive A pedestal for raised flooring
GB2262110B (en) * 1991-11-11 1995-08-09 Jefferies Robert Clive A pedestal
WO1994028265A1 (en) * 1993-05-28 1994-12-08 Alan H. Reid Pty. Ltd. Screed support
EP0928586A1 (de) 1998-01-07 1999-07-14 Vorwerk & Co. Interholding GmbH Handhabungssystem für Flächenbeläge
ES2168055A1 (es) * 2000-02-17 2002-05-16 Moidecar Sl Dispositivo de union y nivelacion de plataformas modulares.
SG104358A1 (en) * 2002-02-05 2004-06-21 Ohbayashi Corp Double floor structure
WO2019239221A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 Profilitec S.P.A. Socio Unico An head for a support of raised floors
WO2019239223A1 (en) * 2018-06-15 2019-12-19 Profilitec S.P.A. Socio Unico A support for raised floors
US11299892B2 (en) 2018-06-15 2022-04-12 Profilitec S.P.A. Socio Unico Head for a support of raised floors

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE123875T1 (de) 1985-02-14
DK121584A (da) 1984-10-01
EP0123875A3 (de) 1986-12-30
NO841260L (no) 1984-10-01
DK121584D0 (da) 1984-02-28
AU2564884A (en) 1984-10-04
AU560637B2 (en) 1987-04-09

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4558544A (en) Adjustable pedestal for elevated floors
US3324614A (en) Elevated flooring system
US3318057A (en) Pedestal floor construction
EP0123875A2 (de) Verstellbarer Ständer für hochliegende Fussböden
US4277923A (en) Support pedestal assembly for a raised floor system
US5265386A (en) Method and device for laying access floors, and access-floor support
WO1994015043A1 (en) Floor system
EP0289511B1 (de) System zur aufgeständerte fussböden
JPH02213559A (ja) 支柱高さ調整装置
US5088251A (en) Access flooring
US4484426A (en) Support system for landscape screens
GB2422629A (en) Adjustable Pile Cap
JPH0548826B2 (de)
WO1985004685A1 (en) Method and means to provide elevated floors with an improved electrical screening
JPH0643346Y2 (ja) フリーアクセス床構造
JPS6317794Y2 (de)
JPH0649734Y2 (ja) フリーアクセスフロアの支持装置
GB2085940A (en) Jack for supporting modular floor
JPH0754472A (ja) 二重床及びその施工方法
GB2432670A (en) Levelling apparatus
JPH0310731A (ja) 芯出し装置
JPH0323477Y2 (de)
JPH0740026Y2 (ja) 二重床用支持具
KR200280824Y1 (ko) 마루바닥 시공장치
US20040261331A1 (en) Studding layout

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR LI LU NL SE

EL Fr: translation of claims filed
TCAT At: translation of patent claims filed
DET De: translation of patent claims
19U Interruption of proceedings before grant

Effective date: 19851231

19W Proceedings resumed before grant after interruption of proceedings

Effective date: 19860902

19W Proceedings resumed before grant after interruption of proceedings

Effective date: 19860902

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870828

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN WITHDRAWN

18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19880317

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: LINDNER, ROBERT G.

Inventor name: ALBRECHT, RAYMOND E.