EP0113819A2 - Procédé pour le traitement des flocons de fibres et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé - Google Patents

Procédé pour le traitement des flocons de fibres et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0113819A2
EP0113819A2 EP83110949A EP83110949A EP0113819A2 EP 0113819 A2 EP0113819 A2 EP 0113819A2 EP 83110949 A EP83110949 A EP 83110949A EP 83110949 A EP83110949 A EP 83110949A EP 0113819 A2 EP0113819 A2 EP 0113819A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
air
compartment
flakes
shaft
fiber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP83110949A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0113819A3 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Binder
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Original Assignee
Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG filed Critical Maschinenfabrik Rieter AG
Publication of EP0113819A2 publication Critical patent/EP0113819A2/fr
Publication of EP0113819A3 publication Critical patent/EP0113819A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01GPRELIMINARY TREATMENT OF FIBRES, e.g. FOR SPINNING
    • D01G23/00Feeding fibres to machines; Conveying fibres between machines
    • D01G23/02Hoppers; Delivery shoots

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for treating fiber flakes, in which fiber flakes are continuously introduced at an entry point into a deposition shaft by means of a first air stream, and in which introduced fiber material is continuously removed from the deposition shaft at an exit point.
  • German patent specification No. 1 286 436 and from Swiss patent specification No. 599 362 to supply fiber flakes to a deposit shaft by means of transport air and to deposit them there.
  • the shaft is provided with a slotted side wall. This enables the transport air, which has to be moved, to escape through the slots.
  • fiber accumulations occur at various points, e.g. in the blow room, on the cards, on the lines, on the combing machines, etc.
  • This so-called “exit” is presented in Fiber flakes of various shapes. So that it can be used again, it must be in a suitable flake form. Such flakes can be recycled, for example, by mixing them with fresh flake material.
  • the present invention is used to form fiber flakes of such a suitable flake shape and is characterized in that the fiber material removed again from the deposition shaft is again broken down into flakes, that these flakes are transported further by means of a second air stream, and that the flakes caused by the first air stream transport air moving away from the deposit shaft is used again to form the second air stream.
  • the air transporting the flakes to the deposit shaft is led outside. It should be noted that such transport air is associated with costs: the energy required to move it must be used. In addition, the outside air must be cleaned; as a result of today's regulations, achieving the prescribed level of purity is costly.
  • the aim of the invention is to keep the costs of the air flows transporting the flakes relatively low.
  • the invention also relates to a device for performing the method.
  • This has the deposit shaft, which comprises a first compartment for the fiber flakes introduced and a second compartment for the air emerging from the first compartment, separated by an air-permeable wall, and also has a first pneumatic transport line leading to the first compartment for transport of the fiber flakes.
  • the device is characterized by a flocculation device located at the exit point on the deposit chute, by a second pneumatic transport line leading away from the flocculation device for transporting fiber flocks and by a bypass leading from the second compartment of the deposit chute to the second transport line for the exiting from the second compartment. Transport air supplied by the first transport line.
  • the figure shows a first, pneumatic transport line 11, which is used to transport fiber flakes. Following this, a deposit shaft 12 is provided. This consists of a first compartment 13 and one of these through an air-permeable wall 14 separate, second compartment 15. The first compartment 13 contains fiber material 16 introduced therein.
  • a flocculation device is provided below the shaft 12. It consists of a feed roller 17, a pressing trough 18 arranged next to it and an opening roller 19. The latter is equipped with pins 20 distributed over its outer surface.
  • a second pneumatic transport line 22 serves to lead away the fiber flakes formed by the flaking device 17, 18, 19.
  • fiber flakes are introduced into the first compartment 13 at an entry point 26 by a first air stream flowing through the first transport line 11 in the direction of the arrow shown.
  • the transport air brought in by the first air stream flows through the air-permeable wall 14 into the second compartment 15, as is again shown by arrows.
  • the flake material 16 deposited in the shaft 12 or compartment 13 is detected at an exit point 27 and moved through between the roller 17 and the pressing trough 18. This forms a fiber beard 23.
  • the pins 20 of the counterclockwise rotating opening roller 19 tear away from the fiber beard 23 fibers in the form of fiber flakes.
  • the transport air entering the second compartment 15 is not conducted outside, but is supplied to the second pneumatic transport line 22 via a diversion 21. Through this air and through the second air flow flowing in line 22 the flakes formed by means 17, 18, 19 are transported to their next processing stage.
  • the provision of the diversion 21 conveys the advantages mentioned at the outset, namely only a slight slowdown in the flowing transport air and the elimination of the need to clean the air transporting the flakes into the deposit shaft 12.
  • the deposit shaft 12 has a horizontal, i.e. plane perpendicular to the drawing plane, a rectangular cross section.
  • the first compartment 13 and the second compartment 15 also have a rectangular, horizontal cross section.
  • the back of the trough 18 forms part of the wall of the diversion 21, which means simplifying and reducing the cost of the device.
  • a suction device 28 of variable suction power can be provided on the second transport line 22 in a special embodiment of the invention. If the amount of air coming from the line 11 or the second compartment 15 is too small for the line 22, the diversion 21 can be provided with an opening 24 for false air, ie for air flowing in from outside, in a further embodiment of the invention. In the figure, an opening 24 is shown, the size of which can be adjusted by a slide 25.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Spinning Or Twisting Of Yarns (AREA)
EP83110949A 1982-12-21 1983-11-03 Procédé pour le traitement des flocons de fibres et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé Withdrawn EP0113819A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH7443/82 1982-12-21
CH744382 1982-12-21

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0113819A2 true EP0113819A2 (fr) 1984-07-25
EP0113819A3 EP0113819A3 (fr) 1984-08-22

Family

ID=4325205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83110949A Withdrawn EP0113819A3 (fr) 1982-12-21 1983-11-03 Procédé pour le traitement des flocons de fibres et dispositif pour la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0113819A3 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59116429A (fr)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2621600A1 (fr) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-14 Hollingsworth Gmbh Dispositif pour nettoyer une matiere faite de fibres textiles
DE3912565A1 (de) * 1989-04-17 1990-10-18 Hollingsworth Gmbh Vorrichtung zum speisen von in flockenform befindlichem fasergut
DE3928280A1 (de) * 1989-08-26 1991-02-28 Truetzschler & Co Vorrichtung zum speisen von in flockenform befindlichem fasergut, z. b. baumwolle, chemiefasern u. dgl., zu verarbeitungsmaschinen
FR2657361A1 (fr) * 1990-01-23 1991-07-26 Truetzschler & Co Dispositif pour alimenter des machines de traitement en matiere fibreuse en flocons, de coton ou de fibres chimiques par exemple.
FR2766846A1 (fr) * 1997-08-04 1999-02-05 Thibeau Dispositif de formation d'un voile de fibres en bourre, en particulier pour le chargement d'une machine textile telle qu'une carde
WO2006047897A1 (fr) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-11 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Dispositif de nettoyage servant a retirer des amas de fibres
DE102008003099A1 (de) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-09 Hubert Hergeth Einzugsmulde

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2398129A1 (fr) * 1977-07-18 1979-02-16 Rieter Ag Maschf Dispositif pour separer d'un courant d'air transporteur, des flocons de fibres ouverts
US4240180A (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-12-23 Rando Machine Corporation Fiber feeding apparatus for carding machines and the like
GB2099869A (en) * 1981-05-29 1982-12-15 Rando Machine Corp Improved apparatus for feeding fibers to carding machines and the like

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2398129A1 (fr) * 1977-07-18 1979-02-16 Rieter Ag Maschf Dispositif pour separer d'un courant d'air transporteur, des flocons de fibres ouverts
US4240180A (en) * 1979-02-07 1980-12-23 Rando Machine Corporation Fiber feeding apparatus for carding machines and the like
GB2099869A (en) * 1981-05-29 1982-12-15 Rando Machine Corp Improved apparatus for feeding fibers to carding machines and the like

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2210908B (en) * 1987-10-12 1991-09-25 Hollingsworth Gmbh Process and apparatus for cleaning fibre materials
GB2210908A (en) * 1987-10-12 1989-06-21 Hollingsworth Gmbh Fibre cleaning device
FR2621600A1 (fr) * 1987-10-12 1989-04-14 Hollingsworth Gmbh Dispositif pour nettoyer une matiere faite de fibres textiles
DE3912565A1 (de) * 1989-04-17 1990-10-18 Hollingsworth Gmbh Vorrichtung zum speisen von in flockenform befindlichem fasergut
US5083345A (en) * 1989-08-26 1992-01-28 Trutzschler Gmbh & Co. Kg Apparatus for feeding fiber tufts to a fiber processing machine
DE3928280A1 (de) * 1989-08-26 1991-02-28 Truetzschler & Co Vorrichtung zum speisen von in flockenform befindlichem fasergut, z. b. baumwolle, chemiefasern u. dgl., zu verarbeitungsmaschinen
DE3928280C2 (de) * 1989-08-26 2001-03-22 Truetzschler Gmbh & Co Kg Vorrichtung zum Speisen von in Flockenform befindlichem Fasergut, z. B. Baumwolle, Chemiefasern u. dgl., zu einer Karde oder Krempel
FR2657361A1 (fr) * 1990-01-23 1991-07-26 Truetzschler & Co Dispositif pour alimenter des machines de traitement en matiere fibreuse en flocons, de coton ou de fibres chimiques par exemple.
FR2766846A1 (fr) * 1997-08-04 1999-02-05 Thibeau Dispositif de formation d'un voile de fibres en bourre, en particulier pour le chargement d'une machine textile telle qu'une carde
WO1999007929A1 (fr) * 1997-08-04 1999-02-18 Thibeau Dispositif de formation d'une nappe de fibres en bourre, en particulier pour le chargement d'une machine textile telle qu'une carde
US6085389A (en) * 1997-08-04 2000-07-11 Thibeau Device for forming a sheet-lap of fibre tufts, in particular for loading a textile machine such as a card
WO2006047897A1 (fr) * 2004-11-04 2006-05-11 Maschinenfabrik Rieter Ag Dispositif de nettoyage servant a retirer des amas de fibres
DE102008003099A1 (de) * 2008-01-03 2009-07-09 Hubert Hergeth Einzugsmulde

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS59116429A (ja) 1984-07-05
EP0113819A3 (fr) 1984-08-22

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Inventor name: BINDER, ROLF