EP0101701A1 - Vorrichtung zum überziehen eines dragiergutes. - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum überziehen eines dragiergutes.Info
- Publication number
- EP0101701A1 EP0101701A1 EP83900713A EP83900713A EP0101701A1 EP 0101701 A1 EP0101701 A1 EP 0101701A1 EP 83900713 A EP83900713 A EP 83900713A EP 83900713 A EP83900713 A EP 83900713A EP 0101701 A1 EP0101701 A1 EP 0101701A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- axis
- boiler
- rotation
- coating
- coating material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 90
- 239000006187 pill Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000008298 dragée Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 71
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019592 roughness Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000722921 Tulipa gesneriana Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 210000003746 feather Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007941 film coated tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004922 lacquer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002429 large intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005453 pelletization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000813 small intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009495 sugar coating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23G—COCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23G3/00—Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
- A23G3/02—Apparatus specially adapted for manufacture or treatment of sweetmeats or confectionery; Accessories therefor
- A23G3/20—Apparatus for coating or filling sweetmeats or confectionery
- A23G3/26—Apparatus for coating by tumbling with a liquid or powder, spraying device-associated, drum, rotating pan
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
- A61J3/00—Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
- A61J3/005—Coating of tablets or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for coating a coating material from moldings, such as tablets, pellets, capsules and the like.
- moldings such as tablets, pellets, capsules and the like.
- a boiler which can be rotated about an axis, to a device for spraying the moldings with a coating suspension while the
- Shaped articles are moved in the kettle and a suction device for extracting air and dragee dust through at least part of the coating material, the axis of rotation of the kettle being inclined in such a way that the coating material performs a three-dimensional rolling movement in which the ascending material averages itself in is at a greater distance from the axis than the goods being drained.
- suitable base bodies such as tablets, pellets, granules and the like, which are hereinafter referred to collectively as moldings
- a suitable, non-toxic substance such as, for example Sugar, shellac or gum arabic coated and often also colored.
- polymers for example methyl cellulose or acrylic resin lacquers, are also frequently used as wrapping materials.
- the coated moldings are often used as dragées, and in the case of very thin coatings, often as film dragées (in the Anglo-Saxon literature coated tablets).
- the applied layer serves, for example, to provide unpleasant-tasting medicaments with a pleasant-tasting cover.
- the choice of coating material controls in many cases whether the coated tablet dissolves in the stomach, in the small intestine or only in the large intestine.
- the layer applied is very thin, for example only 10 mg of coating are applied to a tablet of approximately 9 mm in diameter. It is readily apparent that in such circumstances the coating must be uniformly strong and smooth for the coating to perform its functions. Any roughness is not only undesirable because of the visual impression, but it can also lead to problems when printing or filling the coated tablets.
- the coated tablets should be produced in the most economical way possible, which led to ever larger coating pans.
- the layers of the coated tablets moved in a kettle became thicker and this led to problems, on the one hand because of the increased abrasion of the moldings and on the other hand because such thick layers of coating material were relatively difficult to spray at the same time or alternately and supplied with an appropriately guided air flow are drying.
- immersion tubes for example, which protrude, for example, as a so-called “immersion sword” into the coating material located in the darling pan.
- the mouth area in the coating material is perforated and is often divided into two zones which are separated from one another by a partition wall, air being supplied under pressure through one zone and being sucked off through the other zone.
- the drying air is supplied in a conventional manner via a pipe opening above the coating material surface. Sucking through the wall of the coating pan, which is provided with a perforation for this purpose.
- the invention is particularly directed to coating pans whose axis of rotation is inclined to the horizontal.
- Such kettles usually have a pear, tulip or onion-shaped cross section. They are usually supported on one side and have a filling opening on the side opposite the storage which can be closed with a lid during operation.
- a boiler with an axis of rotation inclined to the horizontal the result is a relatively complicated three-dimensional movement, which is described in detail, for example, in the article by KH Bauer in "Pharmaceutical Industry” Vol. 39, 1977, pp. 149-156.
- the coating material in such a boiler is in its deepest lying region, approximately following a surface line of the coating chamber, as an ascending product in Transported diagonally upwards in the direction of the bowl rotation. In doing so, it reaches a vertex from which it flows back as a running good against the rotating movement of the boiler. Because of the inclination of the boiler, the descending material has a movement component towards the axis of the boiler, so that on average it is closer to the axis of the boiler than the ascending product. As can be seen from the cited article, this three-dimensional rolling movement of the coating material results in better mixing and thus a more uniform coating than when using a kettle with a horizontal axis of rotation.
- the dust present in the coating material due to abrasion of the moldings is a particular problem.
- This dust adheres to the moldings in an uncontrolled manner during the coating process, so that they have a rough surface and an uneven surface Get coating.
- the coating does not meet the high requirements mentioned above.
- the moldings are often provided with pre-insulation by pouring a suitable coating liquid onto small batches of a boiler filling, which serves to bind the dust and to improve the sliding of the
- the suction device includes perforated dividing walls which are mounted in the interior of the boiler in such a way that at least some of the draining material flows over them during the rotary movement of the boiler , and the air discharge behind the partitions is controlled so that currently not with the
- Parts of the perforated dividing walls in contact with material to be coated are substantially not subjected to negative pressure, so that a large part of the air flows through the material to be coated.
- the invention is based in large part on the knowledge that the effect of the air flowing through the coating material is particularly good, both with regard to the drying effect and in particular with regard to the extraction of disruptive dust or abrasion, if the extraction through the in a coating pan with an inclined axis in relatively small layer thickness and relatively fast flowing material takes place therethrough.
- This makes the necessary perforated partitions relatively quick and under low pressure overflows, the moldings have a relatively low packing density.
- this simple measure achieves practically complete removal of abrasion and dust from the coating material, so that a completely smooth coating results.
- intensive drying is achieved by the device according to the invention, which leads to a considerable reduction in the necessary coating times.
- the perforated partitions are particularly advantageously arranged in such a way that as large a part of the draining material as possible flows over them as broadly as possible and therefore in a thin layer. It does not matter whether a part of the perforated partitions in certain operating conditions also extends to the area of the ascending and only little moving coating material relative to the boiler wall, it is important for a good effect with as little energy expenditure (which is essentially from the necessary amount of air and the flow resistance to be overcome only that the largest possible part of the air conveyed by the suction device is conveyed by the largest possible part of the coating material that runs relatively close to the axis of the coating pan.
- perforated dividing walls near the drum axis in particular in the form of a truncated cone, are therefore particularly preferred with respect to the
- a dip tube is particularly preferably used as a device for spraying the moldings with the coating suspension, as is described in particular in DE-PS 20 29 839.
- the spray jet is directed into the quantity of moldings with an air stream surrounding it, wherein it is preferably directed in the main direction of movement of the moldings.
- Fig. 1 - a coating device according to the invention in side view, partially in section
- Fig. 2 - a highly schematic front view of a coating device according to the invention to illustrate its mode of operation
- Fig. 3 - a preferred embodiment of a suction device.
- FIG. 1 shows a coating device provided with the reference number 10 in its entirety, the main component of which is the onion-shaped boiler 12, which is connected via a flange 15 to a drive 16, which can consist in the usual manner of an electric motor and a transmission .
- the one-sided bearing is designated 14.
- the boiler rotates in the direction of arrow 18 about axis A, which is inclined by an angle ⁇ relative to the horizontal, which in the exemplary embodiment shown is 30 °.
- the wall 20 of the coating pan 12 is shown in section, so that the coating material 22 and the suction device provided in its entirety with the reference numeral 24 can be seen inside.
- the coating material 22 consists of a large number of moldings 26 which are only indicated schematically and which are provided with a coating during the coating process. For this purpose there is an immersion tube 29 which is only indicated schematically. Details of its functioning can be found in DE-PS 20 29 839,
- the reference line 28 denotes the boundary line of the coating material in the side view shown during the boiler movement.
- the suction device 24 includes perforated partitions 30 which are arranged conically around the axis of rotation in the exemplary embodiment shown.
- the cone in the construction shown can advantageously also be produced from a piece of perforated sheet metal, so that only one seam is necessary over its entire circumference.
- the perforation must be designed so that there are no sharp edges on the boiler side that could damage the molded articles 26.
- the appropriate dimensioning of the holes 34 in the perforated partitions 30 can be determined empirically.
- the perforated partitions can also be sieve-like, for example made up of intersecting layers of wires.
- the lower circumference 32 of the cone 36 made of perforated partition walls 30 preferably runs in a circle around the axis A and is firmly connected to the boiler wall 20, so that the partition walls 30 are connected to the boiler 12 in a rotationally fixed manner.
- the truncated cone 36 of the perforated partitions 30 goes at its upper end into a coaxial to the axis A, with him tightly and tightly connected pipe 38 through which air can be extracted.
- a corresponding unillustrated air conveying device for example a medium-pressure fan
- the suction pipe runs through the filler opening 48 of the boiler 12, which is often closed by a cover, not shown, which is provided with a corresponding recess for the suction pipe 44 and is also mounted in a stationary manner, ie is not connected to the boiler 12 turns.
- the air discharge behind the perforated partition walls 30 is controlled in such a way that only the parts of the partition walls which are in contact with coating material 22 at a given time are subjected to negative pressure, i.e. that only through these parts of the perforated
- FIG. 2 shows a diagrammatic perspective illustration of the truncated cone 36 of the partition walls 30 with the tube 38 attached thereto.
- the diaphragm 40 which can be adjusted with a handle 40a and is connected to the suction tube 44, can be seen.
- the axis A of the boiler 12 which is only shown schematically in section, runs obliquely out of the plane of the drawing, in such a way that its projection onto the plane of the drawing is perpendicular.
- the arrows 50, 52 and 54 are intended to be the three-dimensional typical for a coating pan with an inclined axis
- the arrow 50 marks the ascending material, which essentially is conveyed upwards following a surface line of the boiler 12 by the frictional forces between the coating material 22 and the boiler wall 20, until it reaches a vertex indicated by the arrow 56, at which gravity causes the The frictional forces acting predominate, which leads to the fact that the coating material flows downward as the material 52 to be processed.
- the layer thickness of the flowing material 52 is considerably less than that of the ascending material 50.
- the immersion tube 29 is largely immersed in the flowing material 52, with coating suspension and air from its opening, which is not visible in the figure, as in DE -PS 20 29 839 described in the
- Coating material 22 is blown in.
- the perforated partitions 30 are arranged in the vicinity of the axis A, the draining material 52 flows over them to a considerable extent. Since the partition walls 30 are preferably connected to the boiler 12 in a rotationally fixed manner, they rotate counter to the material 52 that is running off, as a result of which the relative speed between the material 52 running off and the partition walls 30 is additionally increased. As a result, the suction takes place very quickly, relative to the perforation 34 relatively small layer thickness and coating material 22 moving in a loose bed. This leads to a particularly effective drying of the dragées, at the same time preventing the dragées from sticking to the perforated partition walls 30 and the energy requirement being considerably reduced owing to the necessary air quantities and pressure differences which are reduced in comparison with the previously known devices.
- the control of the air discharge behind the partition walls 30 according to the invention takes place in the preferred embodiment shown in that behind the perforated partition walls 30, i.e. on their side facing away from the coating material 22, parallel to the axis of rotation
- a extending barrier walls 62 are provided which form this axis of rotation in a star shape surrounded and rotatably connected to the boiler 12 so that they rotate with it.
- the barrier walls 62 are precisely adapted to both the boiler bottom and the lateral surface of the cone 36 of the partition walls 30. As a result, they form suction chambers 60 which are sealed off from one another.
- the barrier walls 62 and thus also the suction chambers 60 extend into the tube 38.
- the adjustable aperture 40 adjoins the openings 64 of the chambers 60, separated only by a very small gap 39, for example 2 mm wide (see FIG. 1). This is followed in the manner described above by the suction pipe 44 and the suction system, consisting of filters and a fan.
- the dimensions and shape of the boiler 12, the inclination of the axis of rotation and the filling quantity of the coating material 22 are preferably coordinated with one another in such a way that the coating material 22 passes below the axis A during the movement of the boiler 12, as shown in FIG. in this case the axis of rotation does not pass through the coating material. This results in a particularly smooth course of the coating material transport in the boiler 12.
- the angle ⁇ drawn in FIG. 1 between the surface of the truncated cone 36 and the axis of rotation A is relatively uncritical.
- the diameter U of the circumference 32 of the truncated cone 36 is preferably approximately 35-60% of the drum diameter D in order to optimally bring the suction air into effect.
- the effective range of the air suction should preferably extend correspondingly far into the coating 22.
- the preferred construction shown is particularly characterized by an extremely simple structure and thus favorable investment costs.
- no complex seal is necessary between the rotating truncated cone 36 or the tube connected to it and the diaphragm 40.
- the air is discharged through the already existing boiler opening, so that no movable sealing elements are required here either.
- the kettle shown has a smooth surface overall, so that, in contrast to the previously known coating pans with a perforated wall, it can be easily cleaned.
- the truncated cone 36 formed from the partition walls 30 is installed in such a way that it can simply be removed and thus thoroughly cleaned from both sides.
- the preferred construction shown allows retrofitting of existing coating pans to a device according to the invention.
- the frustoconical construction of the perforated partitions 30 or a similar smooth surface other design has the further advantage that it on the Run of the moldings does not have an inhibitory effect and, on the contrary, contributes to an extremely effective mixing of the coating material 22, while in the known devices, at this point, as is known to the person skilled in the art, freshly sprayed moldings easily stick to the kettle wall during sugar coating.
- Fig. 3 shows a particularly preferred embodiment of a suction device 24.
- the boiler wall 20 is shown here in section, the remaining parts in the upper half of the figure in section, in the lower half as a view.
- a pin 70 is welded to the boiler wall 20 in the middle of the boiler.
- a pin extension 74 serves as an insertion aid and is screwed to the pin 70. It extends as an extension of the pin 72 in the direction of the axis A.
- the suction device 24 is pushed onto the pin extension 74 and tightened with a screw 76, which is supported against a web 77 which is firmly connected to the tube 82 74.
- the lower edge 32 of the truncated cone 36 is sealed against the bottom of the vessel by means of the seal 78, so that no moldings can get into the cavity 80.
- the rotation of the boiler is transmitted to the tube 82, which is firmly connected to the bottom plate 84 of the suction device 24 via a conically shaped baffle plate 90.
- the conical design of the guide plate 90 is favorable on the one hand for reasons of stability and on the other hand avoids sharp corners and angles into which larger particles, which are sucked out of the coating material 22 through the holes 34 which are only partially shown for the sake of clarity, could settle.
- the shutoff chambers 60 are sealed off from the boiler bottom by the bottom plate 84, which for cleaning the side facing away from the formations of the perforated partition wall 30, which is embodied in one piece in the example shown, can be easily removed by means of expansion heads 88.
- FIG. 3 shows particularly clearly that the device according to the invention is characterized by a compact design in addition to the advantages already mentioned. As a result, it can be easily replaced by a man or, if, in certain cases, work is to be carried out in the same coating pan without suction, on the other hand, the suction device according to the invention takes up only a very small proportion of the boiler volume, so that its filling volume remains practically unchanged .
- Tablet insert 1 million pieces 200 kg tablet diameter: 8 mm tablet hardness: 4 kp spray rate: 1 90 g / min spray duration: 1 hour, 45 minutes
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT83900713T ATE20180T1 (de) | 1982-03-05 | 1983-02-26 | Vorrichtung zum ueberziehen eines dragiergutes. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19823207869 DE3207869A1 (de) | 1982-03-05 | 1982-03-05 | Vorrichtung zum ueberziehen eines dragiergutes |
DE3207869 | 1982-03-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0101701A1 true EP0101701A1 (de) | 1984-03-07 |
EP0101701B1 EP0101701B1 (de) | 1986-06-04 |
Family
ID=6157346
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83900713A Expired EP0101701B1 (de) | 1982-03-05 | 1983-02-26 | Vorrichtung zum überziehen eines dragiergutes |
EP83101905A Pending EP0088317A1 (de) | 1982-03-05 | 1983-02-26 | Vorrichtung zum Überziehen eines Dragiergutes |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP83101905A Pending EP0088317A1 (de) | 1982-03-05 | 1983-02-26 | Vorrichtung zum Überziehen eines Dragiergutes |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4649855A (de) |
EP (2) | EP0101701B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS59500304A (de) |
DE (2) | DE3207869A1 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1983003052A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4724019A (en) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-02-09 | Warner-Lambert Company | Method and apparatus for sealing capsules |
DE4138997A1 (de) * | 1991-11-27 | 1993-06-03 | Lorenz B Dipl Ing Bohle | Vorrichtung zum dragieren von stueckigen produkten, insbesondere pillen und tabletten |
JP3347767B2 (ja) * | 1992-07-10 | 2002-11-20 | フロイント産業株式会社 | パンコーティング装置 |
US5376175A (en) * | 1993-08-17 | 1994-12-27 | Long, Jr.; Richard L. | Method and means for uniformly coating particulate material |
US6558722B2 (en) | 2001-07-18 | 2003-05-06 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Use of powdered gum in making a coating for a confection |
US20060201531A1 (en) * | 2001-12-04 | 2006-09-14 | Brown Dale G | Methods for coating dental devices with sialagogue emulsions |
JP4588349B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-09 | 2010-12-01 | 株式会社パウレック | コーティング装置 |
DE102005020992B3 (de) * | 2005-05-03 | 2006-12-14 | Uhde Gmbh | Mehrstufige Coatingvorrichtung für Formkörper |
ITBO20050435A1 (it) * | 2005-06-30 | 2007-01-01 | G S Divisione Verniciatura S R | Macchina per il rivestimento di nuclei |
DE102008001104A1 (de) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-15 | Gebrüder Lödige Maschinenbau GmbH | Geschlossen vollperforierte Coating Trommel |
US20100092694A1 (en) * | 2008-10-14 | 2010-04-15 | Ulf Bohlmann | Method for coating objects |
CN105748294A (zh) * | 2016-05-03 | 2016-07-13 | 王凯盛 | 一种新型高效自动包衣机器人 |
CN108210337A (zh) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-29 | 北京同仁堂股份有限公司同仁堂制药厂 | 中成药蜜丸干法金箔包衣工艺及所得金箔包衣中成药蜜丸 |
US11465169B1 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2022-10-11 | Royce Metal Products Limited | Apparatus for coating or mixing items with controlled unloading |
CN117426984B (zh) * | 2023-12-21 | 2024-03-19 | 山西旺龙药业集团有限公司 | 一种水蜜丸制造装置及制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE7237318U (de) * | 1973-04-19 | Glatt W | Dragiermaschine fur Pillen, Tabletten, Granulate und dergleichen | |
NL282752A (de) * | 1961-09-10 | |||
BE636475A (de) * | 1962-09-28 | |||
DE2029839A1 (de) * | 1970-06-18 | 1971-11-11 | Boehringer Mannheim Gmbh | |
US3834347A (en) * | 1971-06-16 | 1974-09-10 | Freunt Ind Co Ltd | Tablet coating apparatus |
DE2161133C3 (de) * | 1971-12-09 | 1975-08-14 | Dr. Karl Thomae Gmbh, 7950 Biberach | Vorrichtung zum Trocknen von Überzugsmassen auf Formungen in rotierenden Dragiergeräten |
DE2315882C3 (de) * | 1973-03-30 | 1975-10-23 | Glatt, Werner, 7859 Haltingen | Trocknungsvorrichtung für eine Dragiertrommel |
JPS5125694U (de) * | 1974-08-17 | 1976-02-25 | ||
JPS5621466Y2 (de) * | 1976-10-05 | 1981-05-21 | ||
DE2805801A1 (de) * | 1978-02-11 | 1979-08-16 | Driam Metallprodukt Gmbh & Co | Vorrichtung zum beschichten von granulaten wie drageekerne mit einer huelle und zum antrocknen der huelle durch trocknungsluft |
-
1982
- 1982-03-05 DE DE19823207869 patent/DE3207869A1/de not_active Ceased
-
1983
- 1983-02-26 WO PCT/EP1983/000055 patent/WO1983003052A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1983-02-26 EP EP83900713A patent/EP0101701B1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-26 JP JP58500792A patent/JPS59500304A/ja active Pending
- 1983-02-26 US US06/548,851 patent/US4649855A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1983-02-26 DE DE8383900713T patent/DE3363867D1/de not_active Expired
- 1983-02-26 EP EP83101905A patent/EP0088317A1/de active Pending
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8303052A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3207869A1 (de) | 1983-09-15 |
DE3363867D1 (en) | 1986-07-10 |
JPS59500304A (ja) | 1984-03-01 |
WO1983003052A1 (en) | 1983-09-15 |
US4649855A (en) | 1987-03-17 |
EP0088317A1 (de) | 1983-09-14 |
EP0101701B1 (de) | 1986-06-04 |
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