EP0078519B1 - Dispositif pour desserrer une formation en écailles de produits imprimés - Google Patents

Dispositif pour desserrer une formation en écailles de produits imprimés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0078519B1
EP0078519B1 EP82110009A EP82110009A EP0078519B1 EP 0078519 B1 EP0078519 B1 EP 0078519B1 EP 82110009 A EP82110009 A EP 82110009A EP 82110009 A EP82110009 A EP 82110009A EP 0078519 B1 EP0078519 B1 EP 0078519B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
track
elements
endless conveyor
printed products
infeed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP82110009A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0078519A1 (fr
Inventor
Werner Honegger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ferag AG
Original Assignee
Ferag AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferag AG filed Critical Ferag AG
Priority to AT82110009T priority Critical patent/ATE18184T1/de
Publication of EP0078519A1 publication Critical patent/EP0078519A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0078519B1 publication Critical patent/EP0078519B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/003—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by grippers
    • B65H29/005—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by grippers by chains or bands having mechanical grippers engaging the side edges of articles, e.g. newspaper conveyors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/66—Advancing articles in overlapping streams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H31/00—Pile receivers
    • B65H31/30—Arrangements for removing completed piles
    • B65H31/3081—Arrangements for removing completed piles by acting on edge of the pile for moving it along a surface, e.g. by pushing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2601/00—Problem to be solved or advantage achieved
    • B65H2601/20—Avoiding or preventing undesirable effects
    • B65H2601/27—Other problems
    • B65H2601/273—Adhering of handled material to another handled material or to part of the handling machine

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for loosening a scale formation of printed products perpendicular to their surface.
  • the printed products leaving a printing press mostly fall in a scale formation, i.e. in such a formation in which the front region of a printed product lies directly on the rear region of the preceding printed product.
  • a scale formation is also one of the most convenient formations for continuously transporting the resulting printed products by means of appropriate conveying devices.
  • the device according to the invention is characterized in that a feed path and a path away from it are provided, and between these paths a coulter, guided and moved perpendicularly to the same, of path elements overlapping in their direction of movement is arranged, with funding are provided in order to transfer the printed products from the feed path via one of the path elements to the path leading away.
  • the device 10 shown in FIG. 1 has a feed path 11 and a path 12 arranged at a distance therefrom. Both the feed path 11 and the path 12 each have a slide table 13 or 14, the two slide tables 13, 14 in this example are arranged approximately at the same height.
  • an endless conveyor 16 which is driven in the direction of the arrow 15 and which is equipped with drivers 17 fastened to one another at regular intervals on a pulling element 18.
  • Each of the drivers 17 engages on the trailing edge of a printed product Z, the printed products occurring in a scale formation S.
  • the endless conveyor is driven by a motor 19, which is only indicated by dashed lines, and a drive wheel 20 which is driven by the motor and engages on the traction element 18.
  • the feed path 11 thus comprises the sliding table 13 and a corresponding section of the endless conveyor 16. The same applies analogously to the path of travel 12.
  • Each of the track elements 22 has approximately the same width as the sliding tables 13, 14 and is firmly anchored at its edge facing the viewer to two endless, chain-like traction elements 23, 24, the direction of movement of the traction elements 23, 24 and thus the share 21 in the area between the feed path 11 and the path 12 is indicated by arrows 25.
  • the traction elements 23, 24 are driven by a motor 26 which is only indicated for the traction element 24 with a dashed line, the drive speed of which, as will be shown, is matched to that of the motor 19, which is to be indicated with the dashed line.
  • each of the track elements 22 extends from the end of the sliding table 13 to the beginning of the sliding table 14, thus bridging the gap between them.
  • the surface of each of the track elements 22 is arranged to rise with respect to the track of the endless conveyor 16 in the area of the coulter 21 in its conveying direction (arrow 15).
  • the speed of movement of the coulter 21 is matched to the conveying speed of the endless conveyor 16 in such a way that each of the web elements 22 in each case the web of the endless conveyor 16 at the level of a driver 17 crosses.
  • the scale formation S is loosened when passing through the coulter 21 perpendicular to the surface of the individual printed products Z in the sense that the leading area of each of the printed products Z when it hits one of the web elements 22 due to its inclined arrangement from preceding printed products is lifted without the distance between two successive printed products (given by the propensity of the drivers 17) being significantly changed in the conveying direction.
  • the scale formation S is therefore also retained in the area of the sheet 21, and yet each individual print product is individually accessible in the area of this sheet.
  • one or more other printed products can be placed on the viewer side, for example, on each of the printed products Z lying and advanced on one of the web elements 22 during the passage of the scale formation S through the sheet 21
  • the sense of merging a main product with one or more intermediate products can be placed on the viewer side, for example, on each of the printed products Z lying and advanced on one of the web elements 22 during the passage of the scale formation S through the sheet 21.
  • FIGS. 2a and 2c shows a printed product Z which has just reached the end of the sliding table 13 and is about to run onto one of the web elements 22, the printed product being pushed onto the corresponding web element by the corresponding driver 17.
  • the driver 17 moves further in the direction of arrow 15, the web element 22 lowers in the direction of arrow 25, the speed of the endless conveyor 16 being matched to the sinking speed of the web element 22 in such a way that the edge of the web element shown facing away from the viewer 22 the path of the endless conveyor 16 between the feed path 13 and the path 14 always crosses at the level of the driver 17 shown.
  • the driver 17 remains in engagement with the trailing edge of the printed product, which in turn is pushed further along the web element 22, as can be seen from FIGS. 2b and 2c.
  • FIG. 3 again shows an embodiment variant in a very schematic representation.
  • the guideway 12 with the sliding table 14 flanked by the endless conveyor 16 flanked practically the same as in the embodiment of FIG. 1 can also be seen.
  • the group 21 of the track elements 22 which moves in the direction of the arrows 25 in a manner similar to that in FIG. 1 and which is individually fastened to the circumferential tension members 23, 24.
  • the main difference from FIG. 1 is the feed path 11.
  • This is formed by an endless conveyor belt 28, the conveying direction (arrow 29) of which is approximately at right angles to the course of the endless conveyor 16 and the conveying plane is practically parallel to the surface of the track elements 22.
  • the end of the conveyor belt 28 is arranged directly adjacent to the passing edges of the web elements 22 facing the viewer.
  • the scale formation S delivered on the feed path is loosened not only in the sense that the individual products Z are raised from one another, but also at an angle (without rotation of the individual ones) on the transition to the path elements 22 of the share 21 Products Z) is deflected, because the individual products Z only come into engagement with the drivers 17 when they have left the end of the conveyor belt 28 and have been pushed over the entire width of one of the track elements 22.
  • the scale formation S remains in the area of the sheet 21.
  • a guide or stop plate 30 can be provided on the side facing away from the viewer in order to align the scale formation which arises in the area of the coulter 21 and is transported here by the drivers 17 of the endless conveyor 16.
  • part of the length of the web elements 22 is very much claimed by the feed path 11, so that the printed products are not individually accessible over the entire length of the web elements 22.
  • the length of the track elements 22 is not limited in principle, but at most determined by practical considerations, this fact only appears to be a disadvantage.
  • the embodiment of FIG. 3 has the following advantage, which results from the angular deflection of the delivered scale formation S.
  • the printed products Z resulting from the printing press have been folded, their main fold z 'forms the leading edge, as shown in FIG. 3 on the conveyor belt 28. After the angular deflection, these main folds z 'of all printed products form the edge facing away from the viewer of the scale formation formed in the sheet 21 and transported further.
  • each of the printed products (the so-called "flower") opposite the main fold z 'is thus accessible in the area of the sheet 21 from the viewer side, so that in FIG. 3, for example, inserts into the folded ones by means not shown Printed products can be pushed or placed on them.
  • FIG. 4 is constructed essentially the same as that of FIG. 1. This is particularly suitable for loading with folded printed products Z which are in the scale formation S with the main fold z 'lying on the side.
  • the main difference lies in a different "phase position" of the movements of the endless conveyor 16 and the coulter 21 which are synchronous with respect to one another.
  • the speeds of the endless conveyor 16 on the one hand and the coulter 21 on the other hand are so coordinated that the side of a web element 22 facing the slide table 13 has not yet reached the height of this end edge at the moment, since the leading edge of a printed product reaches the end edge of the slide table 13, but is still about half the thickness of a printed product.
  • each of the web elements 22 facing the sliding table 13 acts as an opening sword on the respectively arriving printed product in the sense that only the upper half of the printed product Z comes to rest on the relevant web element 22, while the lower half of the same printed product the preceding web element or on the upper half of the printed product fed along this web element.
  • the printed products are opened as they pass through the sheet 21 and the opening gap which arises in the process presents itself, for example, to insert an insert into (and not onto) the printed product from the observer's side.
  • FIG. 4 can also be operated with a scale formation without the different "phase position" of the movements of the endless conveyor 16 and the coulter 21 described, in which folded printed products with the main fold lying on the side are z '. Then, however, the entire printed product comes to rest on one web element 22 in each case.
  • the feed and path 11 and 12 do not need to be at the same height.
  • the path 12 can be arranged lower than the feed path 11.
  • the path of the endless conveyor 16 in the area of the coulter 21 has to overcome the height difference between the feed path and the path 11 or 12. This can be done, for example, by appropriately deflecting the traction element 18 or by dividing the endless conveyor into a feed section, into a "coulter” section and into a removal section.
  • the surfaces of the track elements 22 can also be essentially parallel to the sliding tables 13, 14. Even then, the surface of the track elements on the track of the conveyor 16, which is now sinking in the area of the coulter 21, remains increasing in its direction of movement.
  • the track elements can also be arranged on circumferentially driven, circular tires and extend radially inwards or outwards therefrom. If, in such an embodiment, an endless conveyor runs along the now radial array of web elements, its web is to be laid on the side of the web elements facing away from the fastening point of the web elements on the circular tires. In addition, in this case the surfaces of the web elements are expediently not to be formed flat but twisted.
  • each of the track elements itself to be effective in terms of conveying, for example to design them as a conveyor belt or to provide them with one.
  • This conveyor belt would then only be expedient if the path element is located in the area between the feed and exit path.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Feeding Of Articles By Means Other Than Belts Or Rollers (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Discharge By Other Means (AREA)
  • Collation Of Sheets And Webs (AREA)
  • Photographic Processing Devices Using Wet Methods (AREA)
  • Non-Metallic Protective Coatings For Printed Circuits (AREA)

Claims (11)

1. Dispositif pour le desserrage d'une file à chevauchement (S) de produits pressés (Z), perpendiculairement à leur surface, caractérisé en ce qu'un chemin d'arrivée .(11) et, à une certaine distance de celui-ci, un chemin de départ (12) sont prévus et qu'entre ces deux chemins (11,12) un ensemble (21) d'éléments de chemin (22) superposés et écartés dans leur direction de mouvement est disposé et déplacé perpendiculairement aux chemins (11, 12), des moyens de transport (16) étant prévus pour transférer les produits pressés (Z) du chemin d'arrivée (11) au chemin de départ (12) en passant par un des éléments de chemin (22).
2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de transport comportent un transporteur sans fin (16) muni de taquets d'entraînement (17) entraînant chacun un produit pressé (Z).
3. Dispositif suivant la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le chemin d'arrivée (11) et le chemin de départ (12) comportent chacun une table de glissement (13, 14) le long de laquelle le transporteur sans fin (16) est disposé.
4. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que les surfaces des éléments de chemin (22) sont disposés en montant dans la direction de transport (15) par rapport à la trajectoire du transporteur sans fin (16) passant le long de l'ensemble (21) dans la zone de cet ensemble.
5. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de chemin (22) de l'ensemble (21) sont disposés parallèlement entre eux et à égale distance les uns des autres et sont déplacés parallèlement à eux-mêmes, de haut en bas, dans la zone comprise entre le chemin d'arrivée (11) et le chemin de départ (12).
6. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de chemin (22) sont fixés à des organes supports (23, 24) à déplacement sans fin par leur côté opposé au transporteur sans fin (16).
7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les organes supports (23, 24) sont du type d'une chaîne.
8. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les organes supports (23, 24) sont des anneaux circulaires tournant autour de leur axe auxquels les éléments de chemin (22) sont fixés radialement et s'étendent vers l'intérieur ou l'extérieur.
9. Dispositif selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que le chemin d'arrivée (11) comporte un second transporteur sans fin (28) disposé transversalement par rapport au transporteur sans fin (16) passant le long des éléments de chemin (22) de l'ensemble (21) et munis des taquets d'entraînement (17).
10. Dispositif selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce que la distance entre les taquets d'entraînement (17) successifs et la vitesse du transporteur sans fin (16) sont accordées avec l'écartement des éléments de chemin (22) ou la vitesse de déplacement de l'ensemble (21), ou les deux, de telle façon qu'un taquet d'entraînement (17) se trouve toujours au point de croisement du transporteur sans fin (16) et d'un élément de chemin (22).
11. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que les éléments de chemin (22) sont essentiellement formés par les tôles de guidage planes et rectangulaires.
EP82110009A 1981-11-04 1982-10-29 Dispositif pour desserrer une formation en écailles de produits imprimés Expired EP0078519B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT82110009T ATE18184T1 (de) 1981-11-04 1982-10-29 Einrichtung zum auflockern einer schuppenformation von druckprodukten.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CH7052/81A CH652698A5 (de) 1981-11-04 1981-11-04 Einrichtung zum auflockern einer schuppenformation von druckprodukten.
CH7052/81 1981-11-04

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0078519A1 EP0078519A1 (fr) 1983-05-11
EP0078519B1 true EP0078519B1 (fr) 1986-02-26

Family

ID=4319190

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP82110009A Expired EP0078519B1 (fr) 1981-11-04 1982-10-29 Dispositif pour desserrer une formation en écailles de produits imprimés

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4494646A (fr)
EP (1) EP0078519B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS5882938A (fr)
AT (1) ATE18184T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA1186705A (fr)
CH (1) CH652698A5 (fr)
DE (1) DE3269454D1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0771754B1 (fr) * 1995-11-03 2000-01-26 Ferag AG Dispositif pour assembler des produits plats
US6511062B1 (en) 2000-02-07 2003-01-28 Lockheed Martin Corporation Presentation control for flat article singulation mechanism and sensors suitable for use therewith
US6662929B1 (en) 2000-11-17 2003-12-16 Lockhead Martin Corporation Parcel singulation software control logic
US6711462B2 (en) 2002-03-05 2004-03-23 Lockheed Martin Corporation System and method for collating items
US9193525B2 (en) * 2014-03-12 2015-11-24 Asm Technology Singapore Pte Ltd Apparatus for handling electronic components
CH711369A1 (de) * 2015-07-31 2017-01-31 Rotzinger Ag Entladevorrichtung.
EP3395728A1 (fr) * 2017-04-24 2018-10-31 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Réglage de l'écart entre des marchandises au détail à acheminer

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH584153A5 (fr) * 1973-10-10 1977-01-31 Ferag Ag
CA1009175A (en) * 1974-04-19 1977-04-26 Arthur G. Alsop Stacking mechanism and method
DE2508194A1 (de) * 1975-02-26 1976-09-09 Guenther Dr Ing Schick Vorrichtung zum oeffnen schuppenfoermig transportierter gefalzter lagen, vorzugsweise zeitungen oder zeitschriften
DE2553612C3 (de) * 1975-11-28 1982-02-18 Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Eintaschen von Filmabschnitten
US4145037A (en) * 1977-04-25 1979-03-20 Pitney Bowes, Inc. Vertical collator-sorter

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4494646A (en) 1985-01-22
CA1186705A (fr) 1985-05-07
JPH031226B2 (fr) 1991-01-10
EP0078519A1 (fr) 1983-05-11
ATE18184T1 (de) 1986-03-15
DE3269454D1 (en) 1986-04-03
CH652698A5 (de) 1985-11-29
JPS5882938A (ja) 1983-05-18

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