EP0072584A1 - Liaison entre l'enveloppe et la partie arrière d'un sabot pour projectile - Google Patents
Liaison entre l'enveloppe et la partie arrière d'un sabot pour projectile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0072584A1 EP0072584A1 EP82200847A EP82200847A EP0072584A1 EP 0072584 A1 EP0072584 A1 EP 0072584A1 EP 82200847 A EP82200847 A EP 82200847A EP 82200847 A EP82200847 A EP 82200847A EP 0072584 A1 EP0072584 A1 EP 0072584A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sabot
- projectile
- connection
- jacket
- circumferential groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B14/00—Projectiles or missiles characterised by arrangements for guiding or sealing them inside barrels, or for lubricating or cleaning barrels
- F42B14/06—Sub-calibre projectiles having sabots; Sabots therefor
- F42B14/064—Sabots enclosing the rear end of a kinetic energy projectile, i.e. having a closed disk shaped obturator base and petals extending forward from said base
Definitions
- the invention relates to a connection between the sabot jacket and the sabot rear of a sabot projectile with a circumferential groove on the sabot rear, into which a flange of the sabot jacket protrudes, to form a connection between the sabot jacket and sabot rear, which on the one hand resists the mechanical forces during firing and on the other hand is gas-tight.
- connection between the sabot jacket and the sabot tail is designed in such a way that with large mechanical forces and high gas pressure there is a risk that the sabot jacket may detach itself prematurely from the sabot when the projectile is fired or that the connection is not up to the high gas pressure, ie is not sufficiently gas-tight.
- a higher cadence of the firearm results in greater acceleration and deceleration forces when the cartridges are fed to the weapon, which means that there is a risk that the connection between the sabot rear and the sabot jacket will be damaged before the bullet enters the weapon.
- the cartridge case is attached to a circumferential groove of the projectile or the sabot rear.
- this connection is at risk as long as that Projectile after the propellant charge is ignited in the cartridge case, the free flight distance is covered and the outside of the guide ring is not yet supported by the tube wall and the cables. In the tube itself, the guide ring is pressed against the sabot tail.
- the object is achieved to create a connection between the sabot jacket and sabot rear end, which can withstand great mechanical forces and large gas pressure when the sabot projectile is fired.
- connection according to the invention is characterized in that the sabot tail has a second circumferential groove in addition to the said circumferential groove and that the sabot jacket also has a second flange in addition to the flange mentioned, one flange serving for sealing and the second flange for fastening.
- the side walls of the one circumferential groove are preferably parallel to one another and inclined at an angle of 75 ° to the front relative to the projectile axis.
- the side walls of the other circumferential groove are preferably inclined at an angle of 75 ° forwards or backwards relative to the projectile axis.
- the sabot projectile consists of a projectile body 10, a sabot rear 11 and a sabot jacket 12.
- a ballistic hood 13 is placed on the projectile body 10.
- a hard metal or a tungsten alloy is used for the projectile body 10, for example.
- the sabot tail 11 is made of light metal, for example, and the sabot jacket 12 is e.g. made of plastic.
- the sabot jacket 12 usually consists of three segments which are connected to one another via predetermined breaking points 14. In the drawing Fig. 1 only a predetermined breaking point 14 is visible.
- the sabot jacket 12 also has cutouts 15 and a guide band 16.
- the projectile body 10 has two circumferential grooves 17, which are used to fasten the sabot rear 11.
- the sabot tail 11 is provided with six tongues 18 which protrude with cams 25 into the circumferential grooves 17 of the projectile body.
- the structure of the sabot projectile described so far is known.
- the invention relates to the connection between the sabot jacket 12 and the sabot rear end 11.
- the sabot rear end 11 has a first circumferential groove 19 which is formed by two side walls 21 and 22 which are parallel to one another. These side walls 21 and 22 are inclined forward at an angle of 75 ° with respect to the projectile axis. There is also a second circumferential groove 26 which is formed by two side walls 24 and 28, one side wall 24 being inclined rearward at an angle of 75 ° and the other side wall 28 being inclined forward by the same angle of 75 °.
- a reliable, gas-tight connection is achieved through the first circumferential groove 19, and a reliable connection that withstands mechanical forces is achieved through the second circumferential groove.
- a corresponding flange 20 of the sabot jacket 12 projects into the first circumferential groove 19 and a corresponding second flange 27 of the sabot jacket 12 projects into the second circumferential groove 26.
- the side walls of the circumferential grooves 19 and 26 do not have to be inclined. They can also be perpendicular to the floor axis. Wedge-shaped or dovetail-shaped circumferential grooves are conceivable.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Gasket Seals (AREA)
- Rear-View Mirror Devices That Are Mounted On The Exterior Of The Vehicle (AREA)
- Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Mutual Connection Of Rods And Tubes (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH5210/81 | 1981-08-13 | ||
CH521081 | 1981-08-13 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0072584A1 true EP0072584A1 (fr) | 1983-02-23 |
EP0072584B1 EP0072584B1 (fr) | 1985-01-16 |
EP0072584B2 EP0072584B2 (fr) | 1991-07-24 |
Family
ID=4289783
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82200847A Expired - Lifetime EP0072584B2 (fr) | 1981-08-13 | 1982-07-07 | Liaison entre l'enveloppe et la partie arrière d'un sabot pour projectile |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4773331A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0072584B2 (fr) |
JP (1) | JPS5837500A (fr) |
CA (1) | CA1193138A (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3261947D1 (fr) |
NO (1) | NO150934C (fr) |
ZA (1) | ZA825213B (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0104587A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-04-04 | Honeywell Inc. | Projectile sous-calibre |
US4527483A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-07-09 | Precitronic Gesellschaft Fur Feinmechanik Und Electronic M.B.H. | Sabot projectile guide |
US4726298A (en) * | 1986-03-07 | 1988-02-23 | Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon-Buhrle | Connection between the casing and the rear part of a sabot for projectile |
US4776280A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-10-11 | Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon-Buhrle Ag | Sabot projectile containing a sabot rear portion having reference fracture locations |
US4850280A (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1989-07-25 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Propelling cage projectile arrangement |
EP0389845A1 (fr) * | 1989-03-25 | 1990-10-03 | DIEHL GMBH & CO. | Sabot pour projectiles sous-calibrés stabilisés en roulis |
FR2875595A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-24 | Jean Pierre Denis | Projectile sous-calibre compose d'une fleche et d'une masse marteau logee dans un conteneur |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3261947D1 (en) * | 1981-08-13 | 1985-02-28 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Connection between the casing and the rear part of a sabot for a projectile |
JPH0334010U (fr) * | 1989-08-08 | 1991-04-03 | ||
FR2653873B1 (fr) * | 1989-10-26 | 1992-01-03 | France Etat Armement | Projectile sous-calibre comportant un noyau, un sabot et une chemise. |
JPH0685317U (ja) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-12-06 | 島津衣料株式会社 | 衣 服 |
US5479861A (en) * | 1994-01-03 | 1996-01-02 | Kinchin; Anthony E. | Projectile with sabot |
EP0918209B1 (fr) * | 1997-11-19 | 2002-12-18 | Oerlikon Contraves Ag | Projectile avec fusée à temps programmable |
US7201104B2 (en) * | 2002-08-21 | 2007-04-10 | Ra Brands, L.L.C. | Lead attached sabot slug |
US8100746B2 (en) * | 2006-01-04 | 2012-01-24 | Broan-Nutone Llc | Indoor air quality systems and methods |
DE102010045474A1 (de) | 2010-09-16 | 2012-03-22 | Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh | Geschoss mit abwerfbarem Treibspiegel |
US8887641B1 (en) * | 2012-02-16 | 2014-11-18 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army | 40 mm low drag extended range projectile |
US9714819B1 (en) * | 2013-07-15 | 2017-07-25 | The Boeing Company | Stepped sabots for projectiles |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2398283A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-02-16 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Obus a garniture pyrotechnique |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3927618A (en) * | 1971-03-29 | 1975-12-23 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Sabot projectile |
CH627550A5 (de) * | 1978-05-30 | 1982-01-15 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Drallstabilisiertes treibspiegelgeschoss zur ueberwindung eines heterogenen widerstandes. |
DE3261947D1 (en) * | 1981-08-13 | 1985-02-28 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Connection between the casing and the rear part of a sabot for a projectile |
-
1982
- 1982-07-07 DE DE8282200847T patent/DE3261947D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-07-07 EP EP82200847A patent/EP0072584B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-07-14 NO NO822444A patent/NO150934C/no unknown
- 1982-07-19 CA CA000407539A patent/CA1193138A/fr not_active Expired
- 1982-07-21 ZA ZA825213A patent/ZA825213B/xx unknown
- 1982-07-22 US US06/400,618 patent/US4773331A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1982-08-11 JP JP57138655A patent/JPS5837500A/ja active Granted
-
1988
- 1988-07-11 US US07/217,675 patent/US4846072A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2398283A1 (fr) * | 1977-07-21 | 1979-02-16 | Oerlikon Buehrle Ag | Obus a garniture pyrotechnique |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0104587A1 (fr) * | 1982-09-23 | 1984-04-04 | Honeywell Inc. | Projectile sous-calibre |
US4527483A (en) * | 1982-12-09 | 1985-07-09 | Precitronic Gesellschaft Fur Feinmechanik Und Electronic M.B.H. | Sabot projectile guide |
US4726298A (en) * | 1986-03-07 | 1988-02-23 | Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon-Buhrle | Connection between the casing and the rear part of a sabot for projectile |
US4850280A (en) * | 1986-10-21 | 1989-07-25 | Rheinmetall Gmbh | Propelling cage projectile arrangement |
US4776280A (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-10-11 | Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon-Buhrle Ag | Sabot projectile containing a sabot rear portion having reference fracture locations |
EP0288721A1 (fr) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-02 | Werkzeugmaschinenfabrik Oerlikon-Bührle AG | Constitution d'une zone de rupture à la partie arrière du sabot d'un projectile à calibre réduit |
EP0389845A1 (fr) * | 1989-03-25 | 1990-10-03 | DIEHL GMBH & CO. | Sabot pour projectiles sous-calibrés stabilisés en roulis |
FR2875595A1 (fr) * | 2004-09-21 | 2006-03-24 | Jean Pierre Denis | Projectile sous-calibre compose d'une fleche et d'une masse marteau logee dans un conteneur |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4773331A (en) | 1988-09-27 |
JPS6364717B2 (fr) | 1988-12-13 |
ZA825213B (en) | 1983-04-27 |
CA1193138A (fr) | 1985-09-10 |
NO150934B (no) | 1984-10-01 |
NO822444L (no) | 1983-02-14 |
NO150934C (no) | 1985-01-16 |
JPS5837500A (ja) | 1983-03-04 |
EP0072584B1 (fr) | 1985-01-16 |
EP0072584B2 (fr) | 1991-07-24 |
DE3261947D1 (en) | 1985-02-28 |
US4846072A (en) | 1989-07-11 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0072584B1 (fr) | Liaison entre l'enveloppe et la partie arrière d'un sabot pour projectile | |
DE69809389T2 (de) | Vorrichtung zur unterstützung eines geschosses im rohr | |
DE2844870A1 (de) | Uebungsgeschoss | |
DE1227805B (de) | Manoeverpatronen-Zerfallgeschoss | |
DE3309288C2 (fr) | ||
DE2738031A1 (de) | Vorrichtung zum ausstoss und zum trennen von koerpern aus bzw. von einem geschoss | |
DE2537116A1 (de) | Geschoss- oder fuehrungsring fuer ein unterkalibriges geschoss | |
DE1578123C3 (de) | Abwerfbare Spitze für Geschosse mit durchgehender axialer Bohrung | |
DE2747313A1 (de) | Unterkalibriges pfeilgeschoss mit einem widerstandsstabilisierenden heckteil | |
EP0315125A2 (fr) | Projectile à sabot pour canon à calibre réduit | |
EP0214197B1 (fr) | Projectile a inertie | |
DE2125149A1 (de) | Waffe | |
EP0221917B1 (fr) | Projectile sous-calibre | |
EP0236705B1 (fr) | Assemblage de l'enveloppe et du fond d'un sabot pour projectile sous-calibré | |
DE2336904C2 (de) | Treibkäfiggeschoß | |
DE2329665A1 (de) | Nichttoedliches geschoss | |
EP0288721A1 (fr) | Constitution d'une zone de rupture à la partie arrière du sabot d'un projectile à calibre réduit | |
DE1009067B (de) | Treibspiegel fuer unterkalibrige, drallose Wurfminen | |
DE2537636C3 (de) | Übungsmunition für Mörser | |
DE671226C (de) | Metallpatronengurt | |
DE3727532C2 (de) | Tandemgeschoß | |
EP0563552A1 (fr) | Cartouche pour armes à feu | |
EP0389845B1 (fr) | Sabot pour projectiles sous-calibrés stabilisés en roulis | |
DE4128050A1 (de) | Manoeverpatrone und manoeverpatronenrohr | |
DE3827830A1 (de) | Ke - geschoss |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830305 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: ING. ZINI MARANESI & C. S.R.L. |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: DE DOMINICIS & MAYER S.R.L. |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 3261947 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19850228 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBI | Opposition filed |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009260 |
|
26 | Opposition filed |
Opponent name: RHEINMETALL GMBH Effective date: 19851012 |
|
NLR1 | Nl: opposition has been filed with the epo |
Opponent name: RHEINMETALL GMBH |
|
PUAH | Patent maintained in amended form |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009272 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: PATENT MAINTAINED AS AMENDED |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: ING. ZINI MARANESI & C. S.R.L. |
|
27A | Patent maintained in amended form |
Effective date: 19910724 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B2 Designated state(s): BE CH DE FR GB IT LI NL SE |
|
ET3 | Fr: translation filed ** decision concerning opposition | ||
NLR2 | Nl: decision of opposition | ||
NLR3 | Nl: receipt of modified translations in the netherlands language after an opposition procedure | ||
ITTA | It: last paid annual fee | ||
EAL | Se: european patent in force in sweden |
Ref document number: 82200847.0 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19950612 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19950616 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19950619 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19950620 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: CH Payment date: 19950622 Year of fee payment: 14 Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19950622 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19950628 Year of fee payment: 14 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Effective date: 19960707 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Effective date: 19960708 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Effective date: 19960731 Ref country code: CH Effective date: 19960731 Ref country code: BE Effective date: 19960731 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: WERKZEUGMASCHINENFABRIK OERLIKON-BUHRLE A.G. Effective date: 19960731 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19970201 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 19960707 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19970328 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 19970201 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19970402 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 82200847.0 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |